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France's prime minister wants to cut 2 public holidays to save money for the indebted economy

French Prime Minister Francois Bayrou unveils plans for next year's budget, Tuesday, July 15, 2025 in Paris. (AP Photo/Aurelien Morissard)

Key Points

  • Prime Minister François Bayrou proposed eliminating Easter Monday and Victory Day from France’s 11 annual public holidays to boost economic activity and generate an estimated €44 billion in savings.
  • The holiday cuts form part of a broader budget plan ordered by President Macron to reduce France’s high debt and deficit while funding billions in new defense spending.
  • Without a parliamentary majority, Bayrou must win support from both left and right, but his proposals have already been attacked by unions and the far-right National Rally.
  • Failure to reach a compromise on the budget could imperil Bayrou’s tenure as prime minister.
  • MarketBeat previews top five stocks to own in August.

PARIS (AP) — France’s prime minister proposed on Tuesday the elimination of two public holidays from the country’s annual calendar — possibly Easter Monday and the day marking the Allied victory over the Nazis — to save money in next year’s budget.

That's among a raft of spending cuts laid out by Prime Minister Francois Bayrou in a sweeping, and potentially doomed, budget plan. He argued that removing two state holidays would bring in tax revenues generated from economic activity, contributing to around 44 billion euros ($51.3 billion) in overall savings.

President Emmanuel Macron tasked Bayrou with crafting a budget that shaves costs to bring down France’s staggering debt and deficit — while also adding billions in new defense spending to face what Macron says are resurgent threats from Russia and beyond.

Bayrou questioned the religious importance of Easter Monday. And Victory Day, celebrated on May 8, comes in a month that has become a “veritable Gruyere,” or holey cheese, of days off that includes May Day and the Catholic holiday of Ascension, he said.

He said that those holidays were just suggestions, and that he was open to other ideas. France currently has 11 official holidays per year.

With no parliamentary majority, Macron’s centrist grouping must win support from adversaries on the left and right to pass the budget this fall. Bayrou's proposals, which are just a first step in the budget process, were quickly assailed by unions and the far-right National Rally, the largest single party in the lower house of Parliament.

Bayrou’s job is precarious, and he could be voted out if he fails to reach compromise on the budget.

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