NYSE:HPP Hudson Pacific Properties Q3 2023 Earnings Report $2.29 +0.06 (+2.69%) Closing price 03:59 PM EasternExtended Trading$2.23 -0.06 (-2.58%) As of 08:00 PM Eastern Extended trading is trading that happens on electronic markets outside of regular trading hours. This is a fair market value extended hours price provided by Polygon.io. Learn more. Earnings HistoryForecast Hudson Pacific Properties EPS ResultsActual EPS-$0.27Consensus EPS $0.21Beat/MissMissed by -$0.48One Year Ago EPSN/AHudson Pacific Properties Revenue ResultsActual Revenue$231.44 millionExpected Revenue$238.37 millionBeat/MissMissed by -$6.93 millionYoY Revenue GrowthN/AHudson Pacific Properties Announcement DetailsQuarterQ3 2023Date11/1/2023TimeN/AConference Call DateThursday, November 2, 2023Conference Call Time12:00PM ETUpcoming EarningsHudson Pacific Properties' Q2 2025 earnings is scheduled for Wednesday, May 7, 2025Conference Call ResourcesConference Call AudioConference Call TranscriptSlide DeckPress Release (8-K)Quarterly Report (10-Q)SEC FilingEarnings HistoryCompany ProfileSlide DeckFull Screen Slide DeckPowered by Hudson Pacific Properties Q3 2023 Earnings Call TranscriptProvided by QuartrNovember 2, 2023 ShareLink copied to clipboard.There are 14 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Good morning, and welcome to the Hudson Pacific Properties Third Quarter 2023 Conference Call. All participants will be in listen only mode. Please note this event is being recorded. Please note this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Laura Campbell, Executive Vice President, Investor Relations and Marketing. Operator00:00:36Please go ahead. Speaker 100:00:38Good morning, everyone. Thanks for joining us. With me on the call today are Victor Polman, CEO and Chairman Mark Lamas, President Parut Dieramirian, CFO and Art Suazo, EVP of Leasing. Yesterday, we filed our earnings release and Supplemental on an 8 ks with the SEC and both are now available on our website. An audio webcast of this call will be available for replay on our website. Speaker 100:01:00Some of the information we'll share on the call today is forward looking in nature. Please reference our earnings release and supplemental for statements regarding forward looking information as well as a reconciliation of non GAAP financial measures used on this call. Today, Victor will discuss macro conditions in relation to our business, Mark will provide detail on our office and studio operations and development, and Harut will review our financial results and 2023 outlook. Thereafter, we'll be happy to take your questions. Victor? Speaker 200:01:28Thank you, Laura. Good morning, everyone, and thanks for joining our call today. As we head into year end, with our leasing activity accelerating, we're in a position to begin benefiting next year from both the ongoing sentiment improvement in office and the pending completion of the writers and related actors' strikes. Tech employers along the West Coast are finally enforcing in office policies, mostly 3 to 4 days a week and growing. Foot traffic and public transit ridership is improving, and there's a renewed public sector focus in our markets to address crime and implement more pro business policies. Speaker 200:02:04Close to 90% of our office space outside of the San Francisco CBD is already utilized on either a hybrid or full time basis. And portfolio wide, our office related parking revenue is up 13% year to date. San Francisco's outlook is improving as well. In the Q3, there were over 5,000,000 square feet of requirements in the city, up 80% year over year and at fully 75% of pre COVID levels. Over 40% of these requirements are tech related And there are now 11 requirements over 100,000 square feet with AI remaining as a key driver of this growing demand. Speaker 200:02:43This includes late stage deals with OpenAI for 450,000 Square Feet of Uber Sublease Space in Mission Bay and Anthropic For 230,000 square feet of SLAC sublease space in the South Financial District, we're seeing similar strong tenant interest And our assets across markets in the form of increase in tours. The number of tours at our assets, which were already in line with pre COVID levels increased 17% sequentially, while aggregate square feet of demand grew 20%. With the writers' strike resolved as of September, we're closely watching the Progress of the SAG AFTRA strike and discussions with AMPTP. Both sides appear motivated to get a deal done soon. We've seen a pickup in preproduction activity on our lots related to in place leases as well as an increase in tours, especially for production offices used by writers. Speaker 200:03:38Once the actors reach an agreement, we expect to experience an increase in stage bookings, positively impacting both occupancy and rental revenue as productions begin to prep. As filming resumes, We'll start to see the ramp up of our service related revenue as well. With the holidays approaching, the precise timeline remains difficult to predict. However, Assuming that SAG strike resolves by mid November, we expect some level of increased activity through year end with the recovery picking up through the Q1 and normalized production in the Q2 next year. We continue to build on our studio business And in the Q3, we closed on our joint venture with Vornejo and Blackstone to develop Sunset Pier 94 as Manhattan's first purpose built studio. Speaker 200:04:26New York has been a high priority marketplace for expansion for our Sunset Studios brand due to the established talent base, Production infrastructure and recently extended and expanded tax credits. This represents only a $39,000,000 capital commitment with fee enhanced returns of approximately 9%. Beyond just project level NOI, we expect our new footprint in the city to drive further demand for and revenue from our existing New York KOD businesses, building a full service platform in the city akin to what we've done successfully in Los Angeles. Our vision is an end to end production solution totally vertically integrated with top notch facilities and exceptional service. We also remain focused on deleveraging and further fortifying our balance sheet. Speaker 200:05:14We have no material maturities until year end 2024 When our loan secured by One Westside matures. And in the Q3, we raised $72,000,000 of proceeds from the sales of 2 California office assets, which reflect excellent execution by our team in an obvious tough transaction environment. Our dividend reductions have thus This year yielded $54,000,000 of savings. In terms of dispositions, we currently have 2 assets under contract to sell with the possibility of adding a third, all with the potential to close by year end. And additionally, I'll note that we've once again earned top rankings In the GRESB Real Estate Assessment, this is the 3rd consecutive year we've been named a Regional Sector Leader in the Office of the Americas And our 5th consecutive year earning 5 star and green star ratings. Speaker 200:06:05We are very proud of our team for continuing to innovate and make our business more With that, I'm going to turn it over to Mark. Speaker 300:06:16Thanks, Victor. Our gross leasing activity accelerated again in the Q3. We signed nearly 520,000 square feet of leases, including the renewal of our 140,000 square foot tenant at Met Park North in Seattle. Our cash rents increased nearly 9%, largely due to the strength of leases signed in the Seattle and Vancouver markets. These are positive results, thanks to the hard work of our team, but it's still taking considerably longer to get leases signed versus pre COVID. Speaker 300:06:47This is especially true for new deals And as a result, approximately 80% of the leases we signed in the Q3 were renewals. Even with this relatively healthy level of activity, Our lease percentage, as expected, dropped 3.90 basis points to 83%, with 3.30 basis points of that decline attributable to 1 tenant, Blocks move out at 1455 Market, which we've discussed for more than a year. The sales of 3401 Exposition and 604 Arizona also Occupancy within our portfolio has been impacted over the last 12 months by a similar large tenant move outs. As we look to 2024, we only have one lease over 100,000 square feet expiring, specifically Nutanix for 117,000 square feet. This expiration is the result of a 216,000 square foot renewal and extension Through 2,030, we completed with that tenant in 2022. Speaker 300:07:47Thus, with our leasing pipeline steady at 2,100,000 square feet, Including 400,000 square feet of deals and leases or late stage LOI, we're optimistic we'll begin to see occupancy in our portfolio stabilize and We currently have 62% coverage, including deals in discussion, On our remaining 2023 expirations, which are approximately 5% below market, we have about 37% coverage on our 2024 over 50,000 square feet. Turning to the studios, the trailing 12 month lease percentage for stages at our in service studios Ended the quarter down 580 basis points at approximately 90% leased due to a single tenant opting not to renew on 6 stages at Sunset Las Palmas because of the strike. Underscoring the uniqueness of this situation, this is the lowest lease percentage This is the Q1 we're disclosing the trailing 12 month results for those assets. Quixote's stages were 41% leased on a trailing 12 month basis in the Q3, which obviously includes the strikes impact and is therefore not indicative of the asset's long term potential. That said, historically, several of Quixote's stages have been leased on a short term less than 1 year basis. Speaker 300:09:18So going forward, we could expect to see lower trended occupancy for those assets versus our predominantly long term leased in service portfolio, but also comparatively higher per square foot ABR. You'll note ABR per square foot for the Quixote Studios was $64 as opposed to $46 for our in service studios. So there is a trade off between occupancy and rate, which we would expect to benefit from as production activity ramps up post strike. Our team has continued to do an exceptional job Leveraging our Quixote stages and services to maximize revenue derived from non strike impacted productions, including short form content like print ads, reality TV and large scale events. However, similar to occupancy, I'll underscore our Q3 revenue from Quixote as well as our same store studio assets is far from indicative of long term potential performance. Speaker 300:10:17Year to date, the combined studio businesses have generated approximately $10,000,000 of cash NOI due to the impact of the strikes. By contrast, our same store studios generated approximately $34,000,000 of cash NOI in 2022, And we estimate that our Quixote stages and services have the potential to generate $80,000,000 to $85,000,000 of annual cash NOI once normalized production activity resumes. In short, our same store studio historical performance and initial estimates for Quixote Support the potential for as much as $120,000,000 of annual cash NOI compared to just $13,000,000 based on annualized year to date results. Moving to development, we're staying disciplined in our approach. Our in process projects reflect highly differentiated product within our respective markets and our remaining capital commitments are minimal. Speaker 300:11:14Nearly half of this in process pipeline is studio related. Sunset Glen Oaks Studios in Los Angeles is expected to deliver at the end of this year. And as Victor noted, we've started construction on Sunset Pier 94 Studios in New York with delivery anticipated by end of 2025. Despite the strike, we've continued to tour potential tenants who recognize the exceptional quality and uniqueness of these properties and who have interest in both long term and show by show leases. Clearly, the strike's resolution will accelerate leasing activity for these assets. Speaker 300:11:50With respect to our only other in process development, Washington 1000 We'll deliver in the Q1 of next year. There are currently 2,000,000 square feet of tenant requirements for Downtown Seattle. This will be the best product in that market with no other product delivering in South Lake Union Denny Triangle through year end 2024. The surrounding neighborhood is vibrant due to the combination of return to office mandates and the recently completed convention center, which added hotel, residential and retail amenities. Our basis is only $6.40 per square foot, representing a 30% to 40% discount to comparable trades in recent years. Speaker 300:12:31And now, I'll turn the call over to Haru. Speaker 400:12:34Thanks, Mark. Our Q3 2023 revenue was $231,400,000 compared to 260,400,000 Dollars in Q3 of last year, primarily due to the sales of 6,922 Hollywood, Skyway Landing and Northview Center, Previously communicated tenant move outs at Skyport Plaza and 10,900 to 10,950 Washington, as well as a reduction in studio services and other revenue due to the related union strikes. Our 3rd quarter FFO excluding specified items was $26,100,000 or $0.18 per diluted share compared to $74,100,000 or $0.52 per diluted share in the Q3 last year. There are no specified items for this quarter. Prior year specified items totaled $0.07 per diluted share. Speaker 400:13:25The year over year change in FFO is attributable to the previously mentioned asset sales and tenant move outs, higher operating expenses associated with Quility acquisition and higher interest expense. Our Q3 AFFO was $28,100,000 or $0.20 per diluted share compared to $55,800,000 or $0.39 per diluted share, with the change largely attributable to the previously mentioned items affecting FFO. Our same store cash NOI grew $126,700,000 up slightly year over year with the same store office cash NOI up 3.5%, largely driven once again by significant lease commencements at One Westside and Harlem. The 40.9% decline in same store studio cash NOI Reflects, as Mark mentioned, a single tenant's decision not to renew on 6 stages at Sunset Las Palmas due to the strike. During the Q3, we repaid our $50,000,000 Series E private placement notes with funds from our unsecured revolving credit facility. Speaker 400:14:32At the end of the quarter, we had $555,000,000 total liquidity comprised of $75,000,000 of unrestricted cash and cash equivalents And for $180,000,000 of undrawn capacity on our unsecured revolving credit facility. There is additional capacity of $295,000,000 under our One Westside, Sunset Glen Oaks and Sunset Pier 94 construction loans. At the end of the quarter, our company's share of net debt to company's share of Undepreciated book value was 38.6 percent and 77.1 percent of our debt was fixed or capped. The reduced percentage of fixed or capped debt reflects the expiration of the hedge associated with our Bentall Center loan until the refinancing is complete and a new hedge is put in place. On a pro form a basis, for the new hedge, our percentage of fixed and capped debt would be 79.7%. Speaker 400:15:26Regarding our upcoming maturities, as noted, we're in the process of completing our refinancing on our Bentall Center asset, of which our 20% ratable share is $98,400,000 Thereafter, our only remaining expiration through 2024 Is our loan secured by One Westside and Westside II, which matures in December 2024, and of which our 75% ratable share It's $243,500,000 Specific to our covenants, our percentage of unsecured indebtedness To unencumbered asset value increased in the 3rd quarter to 57.7%, up from 53.7% in the 2nd quarter. This increase was anticipated per our projections and we expect to remain compliant. Turning to our outlook. While we remain positive about Strike's near term resolution, we still don't have sufficient visibility around the nature and timing of the post Strike ramp up in production. Thus, We continue to maintain our approach on our 2023 FFO outlook and studio related assumptions, again providing certain assumptions related to our office outlook. Speaker 400:16:33We're reaffirming our office same store cash NOI growth projection ranging from 1% to 2%. As always, This outlook excludes the impact of any potential dispositions, acquisitions, financings and or capital markets activity. Should the strike resolve by year end, we would anticipate reinstating our full year FFO outlook for 2024 when we report Our Q4 2023 results next year. Now we'll be happy to take your questions. Operator? Operator00:17:05Thank you. We will now begin the question and answer session. The The first question today comes from Alexander Goldfarb from Piper Sandler. Please go ahead. Speaker 500:17:30Hey, good morning. Good morning out there. So two questions. Maybe first, just sticking with the Bentall Asset. Your partner has been busy exiting a number of other office assets that they've owned. Speaker 500:17:46I assume that Blackstone is Yes, like Studios, given that they just upped with the Hudson studio here in New York. But Can you just give a sense of Bentel, if this is an asset that they're committed to and you guys will stay in? Or Should we look for you guys to exit Vancouver? Speaker 200:18:09Hey, Alex. Thank you for the question. Yes, it's Currently, we've had countless conversations with Blackstone and its asset. And I don't want to speak for them As to how their portfolio has performed, but it's our understanding that this is could be their best office asset in their entire portfolio. And to date, they are fully engaged and prepared to continue the ownership and the plan to move And sorry, to remain in Vancouver with this asset and look to extend this relationship on this asset and in Vancouver with us. Speaker 500:18:48Okay. And then the second question is, I think, I'm not sure if this was just about Coyote or Coyote, I always have trouble pronouncing it, or studios overall. But you guys mentioned that you're only $13,000,000 now versus $120,000,000 potentially. So just want to get better understanding, especially as we think about hopefully the strikes resolving and how the NOI buildup comes back. Simply put, where is NOI now and where could it go? Speaker 500:19:19And I'm Asking the question again based on you mentioned that you're sort of $13,000,000 now, potential of $120,000,000 with the studios. Speaker 200:19:29Sure. So let me just start top level and then Mark and Jeff Speaker 400:19:33can jump in. So as Speaker 200:19:35you know, this strike is now 6 months in And we can talk about the status of it, if that's what you want. But just in terms of the numbers, I mean, we are looking And somewhere around loss of EBITDA for the company for the year at around $100,000,000 okay? And so if you look at If we were to look to be stabilized and the strikers moving forward, it would be more like the 120 that was broken out in the comments that Mark, his prepared remarks, which is a combination of Quixote, our SoundStage businesses and our ancillary revenues and cost savings That we've implemented throughout the last 9 months of this year. Speaker 300:20:18Yes, Alex. I mean, you can obviously see it's broken out by So you can see precisely where we are year to date in terms of NOI on the studio business itself. I mean, so that's sort of what's underpinning the annualized number that we shared in our prepared remarks. I think maybe more importantly, Alex, what we're trying to do is give you and others an idea of what the potential is, right? And so 2022 For our same store assets, it's a normal operating type year. Speaker 300:20:53We had normal occupancy at the stages. We had Up until about the last month of that, usually we had normalized production activity until it started to curtail So that's a pretty good benchmark, right? And we've shared along the way as we've done the acquisition, Zial Star Wagon and then eventually Quiote itself, We've shared what we view as the potential EBITDA on a normalized basis. Jeff and his team has implemented Somewhere in, we believe, synergy type savings and top line improvements that We think will result in somewhere in the neighborhood of $15,000,000 You combine that with the $70,000,000 of Prior pre synergy run rate NOI, that's how you get to that $80,000,000 to $85,000,000 of Normalized annualized NOI. So that's those are the contributors, if you will, that get to that 120. Speaker 500:21:59Okay. Speaker 600:22:00Thank you. Operator00:22:03Our next question comes from John Kim at BMO Capital Markets. Please go ahead. Speaker 600:22:11Thank you. Just sticking to that NOI uplift in Studios, looking at your presentation from September, You go from 120 and 159 including developments. And the U. K. Welcome cross was not included in that NOI contribution, I was just wondering if there was an update on that project? Speaker 200:22:33No, I mean currently we're still in design phases And entitling, and we've not anticipated a start date in 2024 yet for Welcome Cross. We're looking at some other alternatives and around candidly Sizing the deal maybe 2 phases and that's going to come back in some pricing differential, but that's why it's not in the underlying cash flow going forward Speaker 300:23:00Yes. Speaker 600:23:03Okay. And on the development yields that you're expecting on the 2 current developments, does that include any Additional revenue from Quixote? Speaker 200:23:16No, no. That's just a straight development deal. Remember, we And it's complicated and it's a very good question. We balance this out. This is a Sunset asset. Speaker 200:23:26So it's an asset under Sunset both Pier 94 and Sunset Glen Oaks. And then the Quixote is the operating business asset and that is a different enhanced number on top of that. For all the service revenue that will go through, will go through Quixote on those Sunset owned assets, but they're separate ownership, so we have to keep it separate in terms of the returns. Speaker 600:23:47Okay. So that yield is just the studio rental yield and you do expect Quixote to service those Speaker 200:23:54Yes. The 9 yield that was in the remarks was for Pier 94 and that's just the sunset yield on the studio For Hudson. Speaker 600:24:07My final question is on your dispositions. You mentioned 2 to 3 that may close this year. Any commentary that you provide on the dollar amount and the yield? Speaker 200:24:18No. We just don't do that. I appreciate you asking. We have 3 assets, 2 are under contract. Hopefully, the 3rd will be. Speaker 200:24:24And as we get closer to closing, we'll share the numbers and the assets and the size. Speaker 600:24:32Okay. Thank you. Speaker 200:24:36Thank you. Operator00:24:36Our next question It comes from Michael Griffin at Citi. Please go ahead. Speaker 700:24:43Great, thanks. Maybe just a question on leasing. You called out Seattle and Vancouver in the release is being markets that you're seeing relative strength in. Is there something about these markets that give you more confidence, I guess, relative to San Francisco and LA? Speaker 200:24:59Let me start on just the general and then Art sitting here. So Michael, he can jump in on that. So listen, Vancouver has been consistent throughout pre pandemic, pandemic and currently today, right? The vacancy is very low. The rental rates have not moved considerably in either direction and it's been absolutely consistent and could be one of the best Marcus, but yet as we've talked in the past, it's very small. Speaker 200:25:25What we've seen in the shift in Seattle is generally that when the workforce has gone from 3 days a week Going to 4 now in that area, some of the high quality space in both Bellevue and Seattle is getting eaten up. And there are a few deals right now That are about to be announced in both those markets, but we're seeing the quality space being eaten up in those markets a lot more efficient than I would say specific to Los Angeles, we don't have that kind of space available in Los Angeles for the same level and size of the tenants. Plus, I think what's the underlying tone in Los Angeles and Art is going to talk about some of the demand numbers, but because we have a strike here and we are a media Entertainment related city in Los Angeles where we're sitting right now, things have slowed dramatically until we get back up and running. So it's not just The studio business, it's the overall industry itself for people growing in real estate, right? Speaker 800:26:21And the groundswell really, Michael, in Seattle, As Victor mentioned, with return to office really starting to take hold more and more with the mandates, it's really the growth of Tech users coming back into the market that we've seen really grow over the last three quarters, right? Also, it's not lost that San Francisco obviously has shown the most growth in demand, really 80% growth in demand Year over year and probably 25% quarter over quarter because of that same reason, because of tech. In Los Angeles, we're really only talking about Relative to our portfolio, West Los Angeles and the reasons Victor stated with regards to the strike, entertainment and media were really driving, they have been driving that market through pandemic and keeping it healthy. And we'll start to see those numbers come back, but it's still very, very Modest level of activity. Speaker 700:27:20Great. That's helpful. And then maybe one Question on occupancy, if I can. I think Mark in his prepared remarks kind of alluded to a stabilized expectation for occupancy heading into 2024. Should we read that as kind of flat from current levels or anything you can provide there would be helpful? Speaker 300:27:39Yes, our forecast shows steady improvement actually into as we head into 'twenty four and even into 'twenty five. I mean, We also mentioned the sort of the shift, if you will, from the Expirations that we've experienced over the past year or 2, what will be a year and a half of Very little large exploration, only one over 100,000 feet. That matches really, really well with the Pipeline in terms of where the demand is coming from. So, yes, we expect to see steady improvement Essentially from here on out, and for the foreseeable future. Speaker 700:28:29Great. That's it for me. Thanks for the time. Speaker 200:28:34Thank you. Operator00:28:37Our next question comes from Caitlin Burrows of Goldman Sachs. Please go Speaker 100:28:41ahead. Hi, good morning there. So we've had the writers' strike and actors' strike. I'm wondering if you have a view on whether crews We'll strike if that's anything you've heard about. Speaker 300:28:55Bruce? Next year. Speaker 200:28:57Next year, yes. No, I mean, we haven't heard anything about that at this date. I mean, they typically have been more in line and you never know what happened Caitlin, Right. But they typically move in more in line with like the Directors Guild and they settle we settled like prior to. I would As I said, we're in a unique timeline with multiple industries looking to strike. Speaker 200:29:20But the 2 biggest are obviously SAG AFTRA and the WGA and they've always led the way. So we're hopeful that won't happen. So far today we've heard nothing. Speaker 100:29:34Okay. Thanks. And then also, Harut or actually Mark, last quarter, you mentioned that you guys had stress tested your covenants through the end of 2024 and that you would remain even in the worst quarter over 300 basis points clear of the limit. So now you just have 230 basis points remaining buffer On the unsecured indebtedness to unencumbered asset value covenant. So wondering if you could go through why it might have exceeded that stress test that you mentioned last quarter And kind of your confidence in the trend going forward and ability to forecast that? Speaker 100:30:06Thanks. Speaker 300:30:08Yes. I mean, we are still largely in line with what our own expectations, although it is there are And it's a fairly complicated calculation. It uses trailing numbers that get Gross stop. There's one time items that have to get excluded. And so we are materially in line, I would say. Speaker 300:30:32I do appreciate your point regarding The sort of 300 basis points. As we look at the number, and we stress test it, We still are confident we're going to remain compliant. So I'm not sure There's much more we can add other than we're focused on it. We're looking at all of our leasing expectations. We factored in The sales that Victor mentioned earlier, they're running through all of our projections and we expect to remain compliant. Speaker 100:31:09Okay. Thank you. Speaker 800:31:13Thanks. Operator00:31:16Our next question comes from Blaine Heck at Wells Fargo. Please go ahead. Speaker 900:31:22Great. Thanks. So just following up And thinking about some of your options to bring your metrics away from the limits, I understand increasing income would certainly help on some of them. But Just taking the income side out of the equation, I guess, what can you do on the balance sheet side? I believe if you kind of draw down the rest of your line, that puts you in violation. Speaker 900:31:43But if you Confirm that, it would be helpful. Have you looked into any additional secured debt on the media portfolio? Is that a possibility? Or does it Just really come down to dispositions at this point. Speaker 400:31:57No, there's more than Speaker 300:31:57I mean, dispositions can are a good contributor. And we expect the dispositions that we've mentioned already to be accretive To the unsecured metrics, Speaker 200:32:14we also have other assets in the portfolio that we've mentioned, Blaine, in the past That are not part of the facility or credit facility that we are looking at options around that, which enhances a Fair amount of liquidity as well. Speaker 300:32:28Yes. And just maybe just to reify that point, there are other levers, Blaine, beyond just disposition. So There's unencumbered assets that we could put I mean, there's sorry, there's assets that we could put debt on that don't run through the unencumbered metrics That we could put, that would be accretive. There are other assets we own that are not Real estate assets, their notes, those are we have the ability to sell those. Those would be accretive to the metrics. Speaker 300:32:59So There are a number of levers, if you will, that we can pull beyond asset sales that are all would improve those metrics. Speaker 600:33:12Okay. That's helpful. Speaker 900:33:15We noticed the term on leases Fine. During the quarter, it was significantly shorter than normal, I think, right around 3 years. Can you just talk about that, whether there was anything specific that might have skewed that It's downward and whether those shorter terms are prevalent in kind of the leases you have in the pipeline as well? Speaker 800:33:36Blayne, it's Ard. Yes, no, they're not prevalent. Listen, the sequential decrease was primarily due to 2 really 2 transactions. The first With a 6 month 35,000 square foot non office use transaction in Pioneer Square, which we did as an accommodation to try to keep the tenant long term. And the second was a 24 month extension on the 140,000 square foot expiration in Denny Triangle, Again, with the intent to further extend the lease downstream. Speaker 800:34:07With the combined effect of these two deals, Our weighted average lease term was right in line with the prior 2 quarters average weighted average lease term of about 45.5 months. So yes, there was a couple outliers And that was the explanation. Speaker 900:34:24All right. Thanks, Art. And then last one, given that you lost the tenant at Sunset with Thomas, is that now the focus on the leasing side within your Studio segment? And how does that affect your ability to lease up Glen Oaks? I guess are they kind of competitive properties at this point kind of going for the same tenants or separate? Speaker 200:34:46So Blaine, I mean, listen, we lost the tenant that's been there because they stopped production and they had a right to get out. And so that show was canceled Based on the strike. That's the first time we've ever had a vacancy in the history of ownership of that asset. And quite frankly, In Glen Oaks in Gower and Bronson, the same. It's not competitive to Glen Oaks. Speaker 200:35:11I mean, the activity on Glen Oaks has been Very surprisingly high and the interest is it's the first of its kind of a purpose built facility And the interest is very high. As I mentioned in my prepared remarks, I mean, we're already seeing writers' rooms and activity around that Up and running. When the actors strike is over, purpose built facilities will have the highest demand. And I think we're very comfortable that This is not a trend. This is a moment in time. Speaker 200:35:43And my guess is the parent company that left us will be the 1st company that's going to Call us and want to put a show in there going forward. We'll have options at Las Palmas, just like we have options at Glen Oaks and all of our Quixote facilities. Speaker 900:36:01Got it. Thank you all. Speaker 200:36:06Thanks, Blaine. Operator00:36:09Our next question is from Rich Anderson at Wedbush. Please go ahead. Speaker 1000:36:15Thanks. Good morning. So you guys have done really good work converting your studio business into longer term leases. I know this topic has come up a couple of times now. But as an exit out of the after strike situation, do you think the market or the business Could step back in and want to continue this theme of more short term leases at the outset and that you'll have to Absorb more of that as you kind of get back to work? Speaker 1000:36:44Or do you think that won't be a sort of Something you have to give away to get rolling again. Speaker 200:36:53I don't know what we're going to give away, Rich. But the fact of the matter is, I think What we said in the past consistently is, we think when the strikes are over, we will see a tremendous upswing in activity in all forms and functions. And we'll decide whether short term or long term is the most equitable decision tree for us to move forward on. I think we're going to have lots of options. We already are having I can have Jeff jump in and talk a little bit about the sales team and what they're seeing, but he's getting a lot of inflows On the sales side for various different options, we started this industry with show to show and we were extremely successful on that. Speaker 200:37:28We flipped over and did long term leases and we've been extremely successful on that. And I think we're prepared to look at what's the best economic term. We're not afraid of either one. Candidly, which we've mentioned, and you've been a part of this for a long time, so you should know this. We've mentioned that show to show is Much higher revenue stream than long term leases. Speaker 200:37:49And so I think we are prepared and comfortable with either direction. And I think the numbers are going to bear out because there's going to be, as I said, a tremendous upswing in activity and soon as the strikes are over and we get back to Stabilized revenue, which hopefully will be soon. Jeff, you want to jump in on the sales side? Speaker 1100:38:08Yes. I would just add that, You know, Rick, when we go to a show by show model, I think it separates us as a differentiator in the industry because we have a really good team Capable with all of our relationships with the studios and understanding how shows get greenlit and booked and that whole process, it really enables a company like ours To succeed, whereas anybody who's got sort of a one off studio development who doesn't have those relationships, we're just hoping A long term lease is going to save them. It's going to have more trouble. So I actually think we're in a competitive advantage situation when the industry goes back to predominantly show by show. That's how we're really building the business to capitalize on that. Speaker 1000:38:50Okay. Second question, Douglas Emmett has Warner Brothers Known vacate for next year, not related to you, but perhaps systemic observation about the industry. Does that Can you pause at any level about just the longer term sort of view on Content and the Studio business overall? Or did you see that as completely unrelated? Speaker 200:39:20Totally unrelated, I think. It's like, as I said, we're seeing a feverish activity of interest around Studio occupancy and content and growth, I can't Comment on Warner Brothers and I can't comment on their write off of $500,000,000 last quarter either and whatever else decisions they're making candidly. But they're not the only animal in the room. We've got Apple and Amazon and Netflix and HBO and Showtime and Cinemax And Disney and ABC and NBC and CBS and Paramount and everybody else who is looking for space and content in our markets that we're in And other markets around the world. And I think that's just part and parcel of the growth rate. Speaker 1000:40:08Okay. And then last for me is New York City, very interesting expansion there. But is that I imagine that's Sort of a starting point for you and at least in the metropolitan area, there's a Netflix development going on very close to where I live in Fort Monmouth New Jersey, I'm just curious how much you see the New York City metropolitan area as a growth story for you going forward. What kind of opportunity set do you see longer term? Speaker 200:40:39I think in New York, as I mentioned in my prepared remarks, a marketplace that we've been very Eager to get into. I give the team high marks for being disciplined and not buying to the marketplace on the upswing. This is a purpose built Facility that will be first of its kind in the city of Manhattan. And I think as a result of that, it will give an entree for us to look at Some other opportunities in our venture with Blackstone, which is their interest level there and other markets as well. As I said, discipline has been something that we've been very focused on. Speaker 200:41:12This is a 3 year deal in the making. And at the end of the day, Our team, which is already doing business through our OpCos with Coyote and Zio and Star Wagons And the likes of that in the surrounding areas of New York and all the other studios in the outside areas in Queens and Brooklyn and the Bronx, etcetera. We'll see where that ends up going forward. But right now, we're positioned to continue to evaluate and be disciplined. Operator00:41:43Yes. Okay. Thanks very much. Our next question is from Ron Camden of Morgan Stanley. Please go ahead. Speaker 1200:41:55Hey, two quick ones. Just going back to the covenants question. Taking a different take at it, what are some of the hurdles to actually adding Quixote to the calculation, right? Because Presumably that would help, but just trying to figure out what are some of the hurdles for that to get into the calculation or is that even realistic? Speaker 300:42:19Oh, it's realistic. I wouldn't describe it as a hurdle. It is running through our TAV. At the time that we Set reset the facility in 2021, we had line of sight to what at that time was 2 relatively small operating businesses. The lenders were amenable to flowing through TAV. Speaker 300:42:43We did not anticipate the growth of that part of our business. And so we did not anticipate through For the unencumbered metrics, the potential impact that those could have. We're in constant And that had we anticipated that type of growth, they would have been factored into those unencumbered metrics. And I do think that we're watching our calculations, our metrics and so forth. And there may be a Time and an opportunity to pull those into the unencumbered metrics and they're amenable to that. Speaker 1200:43:31Helpful. Thanks. And then just switching gears, so I want to follow-up on your comments on Washington 100 That's delivering on 1Q. Obviously, no pre leasing done. Just curious what kind of activity, is there any more sort of Color there, tenants looking, LOIs, just any sort of sense or pulse on the activity there and what would be a reasonable Expectations for getting those first leases signed? Speaker 800:44:02Yes. First of all, yes, it's Not really pre leased, Mark, but we're very well situated right now. It's the newest best in class building in the market. In addition to that, There are no other deliveries to the end of 'twenty four. So again, we're very well situated. Speaker 800:44:15As Victor mentioned, on one of the other questions, We're starting to see an uptick in large deals in the CBD and across Bellevue. There's a lot of quality Sublease space, it's going to get leased up here. You'll rebound in the following quarters, which makes us even more desirable again. And in turn, it's ticked up our early interest and tours. Speaker 1200:44:45Great. That's it for me. Thanks so much. Operator00:44:51Our next question is from Tom Catherwood from BTIG. Please go ahead. Speaker 1000:44:58Thanks. Sticking back with the studios, Victor approved appreciate your commentary on The pickup in preproduction activity, can you provide some more color though on how far in advance The production planning process has to start to lock in studio space. And is that driving any early discussions with users Beyond just the preproduction activity you mentioned? Speaker 200:45:28Tom, it's a great question. There is no science here on I can certainly tell you what we're seeing. Now remember, WellSAG and APRA are on strike. They can't even entertain Signing facilities until that strike is done, albeit that the writers are done. The writers can sign office space and they can start working on scripts, but you can't Sign soundstages and the likes of that nor would they. Speaker 200:45:53So that's where we sit. Let me know, I can have Jeff jump in. But Sort of if the strike were to end today, as we've sort of commented, it would be 2 weeks to ratify it And then it would be another 6 to 8 weeks of activity around what shows are going 1st, 2nd, 3rd and how they're looking at that. And so then they would come and look at opportunities at ours and everybody else's stages that have availability. And from that moment There would be a timeline for mill space and outlining, editing and the likes of that on the preproduction side. Speaker 200:46:30That's why we're anticipating a full up and running 3 quarters next year approximately and we could get Better economics in the Q1 of next year if things happen quicker. But with the holidays, even though they've been on holidays for 6 months in my opinion, They probably won't get going until January 1. Speaker 1000:46:57Got it. Really helpful. Thanks, Victor. And then second question, maybe Mark, Following up on the levers that you mentioned in response to Blaine's covenant question, what is your appetite To potentially monetize the retained bonds on the Hollywood media portfolio to fund either incremental investments or delevering? Speaker 300:47:22I mean, I think it's an interesting potential source of liquidity and opportunity to Create liquidity, improve the metrics. It's something worth exploring. And I guess I'll leave it at that. We'll just We'll have to see how other things unfold. Speaker 1000:47:44Got it. That's it for me. Thanks everyone. Speaker 200:47:48Thank you. Operator00:47:50The next question is from Dylan Bircinski from Green Street. Please go ahead. Speaker 600:47:58Hi, guys. Good morning. Thanks for taking the question. I guess just going back to occupancy and the Over the next, call it, 18 months through 2025. Are you able to share what sort of level of new leasing activity is embedded in those expectations? Speaker 300:48:15Not at this time. I mean, we haven't I mean, historically, we've been asked this question. We've tried to give people ideas of kind of what where we might end up at certain points and so forth. I think it's Probably caused the wrong type of understanding of our leasing activity and progress we make. I don't imagine that when it's time to reguide, we're going to adopt some kind of We might consider a metric. Speaker 300:48:47I don't know that it will be as granular as new versus renewal. Maybe it's worth It's something that our peers do in terms of ranges of occupancy or something like that. But I it's I don't think it's going to Quite be as pinpointed as your request for new leases. Speaker 600:49:12That's fair. And then I guess just one more. Are you able to comment on sort of expectations for net effective rent? Obviously, it's going Speaker 1300:49:20to differ by market, but if you can just Speaker 700:49:22go broad strokes across your footprint, that'd be helpful. Speaker 300:49:28Well, I mean, I'm sure you're keeping an eye on how net effectives have trended. I mean, they've held up Well, I think we're down if you go trailing 12, pre pandemic, so Q1 2020, Trailing 12 as of that point, we're essentially in line on a trailing 12 month basis with the latest activity. I think we're down like 4%. And they've held up almost every quarter. We're at sometimes above, sometimes slightly below, but the net effect has held up. Speaker 300:50:04Again, we don't provide some sort of net effective I don't think anyone provides a net effective target On a Speaker 800:50:12forecasting basis. Cheaply because the composition changes quarter to quarter. Speaker 600:50:22Great. Thanks for the detail there guys. Appreciate Speaker 200:50:26it. Thanks, Dylan. Operator00:50:30Our last question on the call comes from Nick Yulico from Scotiabank. Please go ahead. Speaker 1300:50:37Hey, this is Dan Ostrkarico on for Nick. Just one question on leverage. How are you thinking about balancing selling assets with an expectation for improved occupancy and leasing? You're pretty well set up On the maturity ladder over the next few years and back of the envelope math, if you had the $100,000,000 of loss EBITDA from the Studios business, You'd be close to that 7 times net debt longer term target. So any thoughts there would be great. Speaker 1300:51:04Thank you. Speaker 300:51:05I mean, your lead off in the question is precisely what we're doing. Let's say it's we're constantly balancing that. We're looking at assets that have and its tenant composition, maybe the remaining term on the lease, How we view the prospects for the backfill, if that's a relatively early lease expiration. And Drew, his team Are looking at every element of every potential asset sale And taking into account exactly that, namely how what our Expectations would be what it looks like when it if it does expire, what the downtime looks like, what the cost of retaining is and It's just a constant balancing act. And I think thus far, his team has done an amazing job of like striking the balance just right every time. Speaker 200:52:17Great. I think that's it. Appreciate everybody's participation in Operator00:52:32Thank you. This conference has now concluded. You may now disconnect.Read morePowered by Conference Call Audio Live Call not available Earnings Conference CallHudson Pacific Properties Q3 202300:00 / 00:00Speed:1x1.25x1.5x2x Earnings DocumentsSlide DeckPress Release(8-K)Quarterly report(10-Q) Hudson Pacific Properties Earnings HeadlinesHudson Pacific Properties: Beware The Perceived DiscountMay 6 at 6:13 PM | seekingalpha.comHudson Pacific poised for 'small victory' amid Trump's foreign film tariff; stock climbsMay 5 at 12:36 PM | msn.comURGENT: This Altcoin Opportunity Won’t Wait – Act NowMy friends Joel and Adam have a simple motto: "For us, it's always a bull market." That’s because their 92% win rate trading system is built to profit in any market – whether Bitcoin is mooning, correcting, or chopping sideways. No more guessing. No more stress. 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There are 14 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Good morning, and welcome to the Hudson Pacific Properties Third Quarter 2023 Conference Call. All participants will be in listen only mode. Please note this event is being recorded. Please note this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Laura Campbell, Executive Vice President, Investor Relations and Marketing. Operator00:00:36Please go ahead. Speaker 100:00:38Good morning, everyone. Thanks for joining us. With me on the call today are Victor Polman, CEO and Chairman Mark Lamas, President Parut Dieramirian, CFO and Art Suazo, EVP of Leasing. Yesterday, we filed our earnings release and Supplemental on an 8 ks with the SEC and both are now available on our website. An audio webcast of this call will be available for replay on our website. Speaker 100:01:00Some of the information we'll share on the call today is forward looking in nature. Please reference our earnings release and supplemental for statements regarding forward looking information as well as a reconciliation of non GAAP financial measures used on this call. Today, Victor will discuss macro conditions in relation to our business, Mark will provide detail on our office and studio operations and development, and Harut will review our financial results and 2023 outlook. Thereafter, we'll be happy to take your questions. Victor? Speaker 200:01:28Thank you, Laura. Good morning, everyone, and thanks for joining our call today. As we head into year end, with our leasing activity accelerating, we're in a position to begin benefiting next year from both the ongoing sentiment improvement in office and the pending completion of the writers and related actors' strikes. Tech employers along the West Coast are finally enforcing in office policies, mostly 3 to 4 days a week and growing. Foot traffic and public transit ridership is improving, and there's a renewed public sector focus in our markets to address crime and implement more pro business policies. Speaker 200:02:04Close to 90% of our office space outside of the San Francisco CBD is already utilized on either a hybrid or full time basis. And portfolio wide, our office related parking revenue is up 13% year to date. San Francisco's outlook is improving as well. In the Q3, there were over 5,000,000 square feet of requirements in the city, up 80% year over year and at fully 75% of pre COVID levels. Over 40% of these requirements are tech related And there are now 11 requirements over 100,000 square feet with AI remaining as a key driver of this growing demand. Speaker 200:02:43This includes late stage deals with OpenAI for 450,000 Square Feet of Uber Sublease Space in Mission Bay and Anthropic For 230,000 square feet of SLAC sublease space in the South Financial District, we're seeing similar strong tenant interest And our assets across markets in the form of increase in tours. The number of tours at our assets, which were already in line with pre COVID levels increased 17% sequentially, while aggregate square feet of demand grew 20%. With the writers' strike resolved as of September, we're closely watching the Progress of the SAG AFTRA strike and discussions with AMPTP. Both sides appear motivated to get a deal done soon. We've seen a pickup in preproduction activity on our lots related to in place leases as well as an increase in tours, especially for production offices used by writers. Speaker 200:03:38Once the actors reach an agreement, we expect to experience an increase in stage bookings, positively impacting both occupancy and rental revenue as productions begin to prep. As filming resumes, We'll start to see the ramp up of our service related revenue as well. With the holidays approaching, the precise timeline remains difficult to predict. However, Assuming that SAG strike resolves by mid November, we expect some level of increased activity through year end with the recovery picking up through the Q1 and normalized production in the Q2 next year. We continue to build on our studio business And in the Q3, we closed on our joint venture with Vornejo and Blackstone to develop Sunset Pier 94 as Manhattan's first purpose built studio. Speaker 200:04:26New York has been a high priority marketplace for expansion for our Sunset Studios brand due to the established talent base, Production infrastructure and recently extended and expanded tax credits. This represents only a $39,000,000 capital commitment with fee enhanced returns of approximately 9%. Beyond just project level NOI, we expect our new footprint in the city to drive further demand for and revenue from our existing New York KOD businesses, building a full service platform in the city akin to what we've done successfully in Los Angeles. Our vision is an end to end production solution totally vertically integrated with top notch facilities and exceptional service. We also remain focused on deleveraging and further fortifying our balance sheet. Speaker 200:05:14We have no material maturities until year end 2024 When our loan secured by One Westside matures. And in the Q3, we raised $72,000,000 of proceeds from the sales of 2 California office assets, which reflect excellent execution by our team in an obvious tough transaction environment. Our dividend reductions have thus This year yielded $54,000,000 of savings. In terms of dispositions, we currently have 2 assets under contract to sell with the possibility of adding a third, all with the potential to close by year end. And additionally, I'll note that we've once again earned top rankings In the GRESB Real Estate Assessment, this is the 3rd consecutive year we've been named a Regional Sector Leader in the Office of the Americas And our 5th consecutive year earning 5 star and green star ratings. Speaker 200:06:05We are very proud of our team for continuing to innovate and make our business more With that, I'm going to turn it over to Mark. Speaker 300:06:16Thanks, Victor. Our gross leasing activity accelerated again in the Q3. We signed nearly 520,000 square feet of leases, including the renewal of our 140,000 square foot tenant at Met Park North in Seattle. Our cash rents increased nearly 9%, largely due to the strength of leases signed in the Seattle and Vancouver markets. These are positive results, thanks to the hard work of our team, but it's still taking considerably longer to get leases signed versus pre COVID. Speaker 300:06:47This is especially true for new deals And as a result, approximately 80% of the leases we signed in the Q3 were renewals. Even with this relatively healthy level of activity, Our lease percentage, as expected, dropped 3.90 basis points to 83%, with 3.30 basis points of that decline attributable to 1 tenant, Blocks move out at 1455 Market, which we've discussed for more than a year. The sales of 3401 Exposition and 604 Arizona also Occupancy within our portfolio has been impacted over the last 12 months by a similar large tenant move outs. As we look to 2024, we only have one lease over 100,000 square feet expiring, specifically Nutanix for 117,000 square feet. This expiration is the result of a 216,000 square foot renewal and extension Through 2,030, we completed with that tenant in 2022. Speaker 300:07:47Thus, with our leasing pipeline steady at 2,100,000 square feet, Including 400,000 square feet of deals and leases or late stage LOI, we're optimistic we'll begin to see occupancy in our portfolio stabilize and We currently have 62% coverage, including deals in discussion, On our remaining 2023 expirations, which are approximately 5% below market, we have about 37% coverage on our 2024 over 50,000 square feet. Turning to the studios, the trailing 12 month lease percentage for stages at our in service studios Ended the quarter down 580 basis points at approximately 90% leased due to a single tenant opting not to renew on 6 stages at Sunset Las Palmas because of the strike. Underscoring the uniqueness of this situation, this is the lowest lease percentage This is the Q1 we're disclosing the trailing 12 month results for those assets. Quixote's stages were 41% leased on a trailing 12 month basis in the Q3, which obviously includes the strikes impact and is therefore not indicative of the asset's long term potential. That said, historically, several of Quixote's stages have been leased on a short term less than 1 year basis. Speaker 300:09:18So going forward, we could expect to see lower trended occupancy for those assets versus our predominantly long term leased in service portfolio, but also comparatively higher per square foot ABR. You'll note ABR per square foot for the Quixote Studios was $64 as opposed to $46 for our in service studios. So there is a trade off between occupancy and rate, which we would expect to benefit from as production activity ramps up post strike. Our team has continued to do an exceptional job Leveraging our Quixote stages and services to maximize revenue derived from non strike impacted productions, including short form content like print ads, reality TV and large scale events. However, similar to occupancy, I'll underscore our Q3 revenue from Quixote as well as our same store studio assets is far from indicative of long term potential performance. Speaker 300:10:17Year to date, the combined studio businesses have generated approximately $10,000,000 of cash NOI due to the impact of the strikes. By contrast, our same store studios generated approximately $34,000,000 of cash NOI in 2022, And we estimate that our Quixote stages and services have the potential to generate $80,000,000 to $85,000,000 of annual cash NOI once normalized production activity resumes. In short, our same store studio historical performance and initial estimates for Quixote Support the potential for as much as $120,000,000 of annual cash NOI compared to just $13,000,000 based on annualized year to date results. Moving to development, we're staying disciplined in our approach. Our in process projects reflect highly differentiated product within our respective markets and our remaining capital commitments are minimal. Speaker 300:11:14Nearly half of this in process pipeline is studio related. Sunset Glen Oaks Studios in Los Angeles is expected to deliver at the end of this year. And as Victor noted, we've started construction on Sunset Pier 94 Studios in New York with delivery anticipated by end of 2025. Despite the strike, we've continued to tour potential tenants who recognize the exceptional quality and uniqueness of these properties and who have interest in both long term and show by show leases. Clearly, the strike's resolution will accelerate leasing activity for these assets. Speaker 300:11:50With respect to our only other in process development, Washington 1000 We'll deliver in the Q1 of next year. There are currently 2,000,000 square feet of tenant requirements for Downtown Seattle. This will be the best product in that market with no other product delivering in South Lake Union Denny Triangle through year end 2024. The surrounding neighborhood is vibrant due to the combination of return to office mandates and the recently completed convention center, which added hotel, residential and retail amenities. Our basis is only $6.40 per square foot, representing a 30% to 40% discount to comparable trades in recent years. Speaker 300:12:31And now, I'll turn the call over to Haru. Speaker 400:12:34Thanks, Mark. Our Q3 2023 revenue was $231,400,000 compared to 260,400,000 Dollars in Q3 of last year, primarily due to the sales of 6,922 Hollywood, Skyway Landing and Northview Center, Previously communicated tenant move outs at Skyport Plaza and 10,900 to 10,950 Washington, as well as a reduction in studio services and other revenue due to the related union strikes. Our 3rd quarter FFO excluding specified items was $26,100,000 or $0.18 per diluted share compared to $74,100,000 or $0.52 per diluted share in the Q3 last year. There are no specified items for this quarter. Prior year specified items totaled $0.07 per diluted share. Speaker 400:13:25The year over year change in FFO is attributable to the previously mentioned asset sales and tenant move outs, higher operating expenses associated with Quility acquisition and higher interest expense. Our Q3 AFFO was $28,100,000 or $0.20 per diluted share compared to $55,800,000 or $0.39 per diluted share, with the change largely attributable to the previously mentioned items affecting FFO. Our same store cash NOI grew $126,700,000 up slightly year over year with the same store office cash NOI up 3.5%, largely driven once again by significant lease commencements at One Westside and Harlem. The 40.9% decline in same store studio cash NOI Reflects, as Mark mentioned, a single tenant's decision not to renew on 6 stages at Sunset Las Palmas due to the strike. During the Q3, we repaid our $50,000,000 Series E private placement notes with funds from our unsecured revolving credit facility. Speaker 400:14:32At the end of the quarter, we had $555,000,000 total liquidity comprised of $75,000,000 of unrestricted cash and cash equivalents And for $180,000,000 of undrawn capacity on our unsecured revolving credit facility. There is additional capacity of $295,000,000 under our One Westside, Sunset Glen Oaks and Sunset Pier 94 construction loans. At the end of the quarter, our company's share of net debt to company's share of Undepreciated book value was 38.6 percent and 77.1 percent of our debt was fixed or capped. The reduced percentage of fixed or capped debt reflects the expiration of the hedge associated with our Bentall Center loan until the refinancing is complete and a new hedge is put in place. On a pro form a basis, for the new hedge, our percentage of fixed and capped debt would be 79.7%. Speaker 400:15:26Regarding our upcoming maturities, as noted, we're in the process of completing our refinancing on our Bentall Center asset, of which our 20% ratable share is $98,400,000 Thereafter, our only remaining expiration through 2024 Is our loan secured by One Westside and Westside II, which matures in December 2024, and of which our 75% ratable share It's $243,500,000 Specific to our covenants, our percentage of unsecured indebtedness To unencumbered asset value increased in the 3rd quarter to 57.7%, up from 53.7% in the 2nd quarter. This increase was anticipated per our projections and we expect to remain compliant. Turning to our outlook. While we remain positive about Strike's near term resolution, we still don't have sufficient visibility around the nature and timing of the post Strike ramp up in production. Thus, We continue to maintain our approach on our 2023 FFO outlook and studio related assumptions, again providing certain assumptions related to our office outlook. Speaker 400:16:33We're reaffirming our office same store cash NOI growth projection ranging from 1% to 2%. As always, This outlook excludes the impact of any potential dispositions, acquisitions, financings and or capital markets activity. Should the strike resolve by year end, we would anticipate reinstating our full year FFO outlook for 2024 when we report Our Q4 2023 results next year. Now we'll be happy to take your questions. Operator? Operator00:17:05Thank you. We will now begin the question and answer session. The The first question today comes from Alexander Goldfarb from Piper Sandler. Please go ahead. Speaker 500:17:30Hey, good morning. Good morning out there. So two questions. Maybe first, just sticking with the Bentall Asset. Your partner has been busy exiting a number of other office assets that they've owned. Speaker 500:17:46I assume that Blackstone is Yes, like Studios, given that they just upped with the Hudson studio here in New York. But Can you just give a sense of Bentel, if this is an asset that they're committed to and you guys will stay in? Or Should we look for you guys to exit Vancouver? Speaker 200:18:09Hey, Alex. Thank you for the question. Yes, it's Currently, we've had countless conversations with Blackstone and its asset. And I don't want to speak for them As to how their portfolio has performed, but it's our understanding that this is could be their best office asset in their entire portfolio. And to date, they are fully engaged and prepared to continue the ownership and the plan to move And sorry, to remain in Vancouver with this asset and look to extend this relationship on this asset and in Vancouver with us. Speaker 500:18:48Okay. And then the second question is, I think, I'm not sure if this was just about Coyote or Coyote, I always have trouble pronouncing it, or studios overall. But you guys mentioned that you're only $13,000,000 now versus $120,000,000 potentially. So just want to get better understanding, especially as we think about hopefully the strikes resolving and how the NOI buildup comes back. Simply put, where is NOI now and where could it go? Speaker 500:19:19And I'm Asking the question again based on you mentioned that you're sort of $13,000,000 now, potential of $120,000,000 with the studios. Speaker 200:19:29Sure. So let me just start top level and then Mark and Jeff Speaker 400:19:33can jump in. So as Speaker 200:19:35you know, this strike is now 6 months in And we can talk about the status of it, if that's what you want. But just in terms of the numbers, I mean, we are looking And somewhere around loss of EBITDA for the company for the year at around $100,000,000 okay? And so if you look at If we were to look to be stabilized and the strikers moving forward, it would be more like the 120 that was broken out in the comments that Mark, his prepared remarks, which is a combination of Quixote, our SoundStage businesses and our ancillary revenues and cost savings That we've implemented throughout the last 9 months of this year. Speaker 300:20:18Yes, Alex. I mean, you can obviously see it's broken out by So you can see precisely where we are year to date in terms of NOI on the studio business itself. I mean, so that's sort of what's underpinning the annualized number that we shared in our prepared remarks. I think maybe more importantly, Alex, what we're trying to do is give you and others an idea of what the potential is, right? And so 2022 For our same store assets, it's a normal operating type year. Speaker 300:20:53We had normal occupancy at the stages. We had Up until about the last month of that, usually we had normalized production activity until it started to curtail So that's a pretty good benchmark, right? And we've shared along the way as we've done the acquisition, Zial Star Wagon and then eventually Quiote itself, We've shared what we view as the potential EBITDA on a normalized basis. Jeff and his team has implemented Somewhere in, we believe, synergy type savings and top line improvements that We think will result in somewhere in the neighborhood of $15,000,000 You combine that with the $70,000,000 of Prior pre synergy run rate NOI, that's how you get to that $80,000,000 to $85,000,000 of Normalized annualized NOI. So that's those are the contributors, if you will, that get to that 120. Speaker 500:21:59Okay. Speaker 600:22:00Thank you. Operator00:22:03Our next question comes from John Kim at BMO Capital Markets. Please go ahead. Speaker 600:22:11Thank you. Just sticking to that NOI uplift in Studios, looking at your presentation from September, You go from 120 and 159 including developments. And the U. K. Welcome cross was not included in that NOI contribution, I was just wondering if there was an update on that project? Speaker 200:22:33No, I mean currently we're still in design phases And entitling, and we've not anticipated a start date in 2024 yet for Welcome Cross. We're looking at some other alternatives and around candidly Sizing the deal maybe 2 phases and that's going to come back in some pricing differential, but that's why it's not in the underlying cash flow going forward Speaker 300:23:00Yes. Speaker 600:23:03Okay. And on the development yields that you're expecting on the 2 current developments, does that include any Additional revenue from Quixote? Speaker 200:23:16No, no. That's just a straight development deal. Remember, we And it's complicated and it's a very good question. We balance this out. This is a Sunset asset. Speaker 200:23:26So it's an asset under Sunset both Pier 94 and Sunset Glen Oaks. And then the Quixote is the operating business asset and that is a different enhanced number on top of that. For all the service revenue that will go through, will go through Quixote on those Sunset owned assets, but they're separate ownership, so we have to keep it separate in terms of the returns. Speaker 600:23:47Okay. So that yield is just the studio rental yield and you do expect Quixote to service those Speaker 200:23:54Yes. The 9 yield that was in the remarks was for Pier 94 and that's just the sunset yield on the studio For Hudson. Speaker 600:24:07My final question is on your dispositions. You mentioned 2 to 3 that may close this year. Any commentary that you provide on the dollar amount and the yield? Speaker 200:24:18No. We just don't do that. I appreciate you asking. We have 3 assets, 2 are under contract. Hopefully, the 3rd will be. Speaker 200:24:24And as we get closer to closing, we'll share the numbers and the assets and the size. Speaker 600:24:32Okay. Thank you. Speaker 200:24:36Thank you. Operator00:24:36Our next question It comes from Michael Griffin at Citi. Please go ahead. Speaker 700:24:43Great, thanks. Maybe just a question on leasing. You called out Seattle and Vancouver in the release is being markets that you're seeing relative strength in. Is there something about these markets that give you more confidence, I guess, relative to San Francisco and LA? Speaker 200:24:59Let me start on just the general and then Art sitting here. So Michael, he can jump in on that. So listen, Vancouver has been consistent throughout pre pandemic, pandemic and currently today, right? The vacancy is very low. The rental rates have not moved considerably in either direction and it's been absolutely consistent and could be one of the best Marcus, but yet as we've talked in the past, it's very small. Speaker 200:25:25What we've seen in the shift in Seattle is generally that when the workforce has gone from 3 days a week Going to 4 now in that area, some of the high quality space in both Bellevue and Seattle is getting eaten up. And there are a few deals right now That are about to be announced in both those markets, but we're seeing the quality space being eaten up in those markets a lot more efficient than I would say specific to Los Angeles, we don't have that kind of space available in Los Angeles for the same level and size of the tenants. Plus, I think what's the underlying tone in Los Angeles and Art is going to talk about some of the demand numbers, but because we have a strike here and we are a media Entertainment related city in Los Angeles where we're sitting right now, things have slowed dramatically until we get back up and running. So it's not just The studio business, it's the overall industry itself for people growing in real estate, right? Speaker 800:26:21And the groundswell really, Michael, in Seattle, As Victor mentioned, with return to office really starting to take hold more and more with the mandates, it's really the growth of Tech users coming back into the market that we've seen really grow over the last three quarters, right? Also, it's not lost that San Francisco obviously has shown the most growth in demand, really 80% growth in demand Year over year and probably 25% quarter over quarter because of that same reason, because of tech. In Los Angeles, we're really only talking about Relative to our portfolio, West Los Angeles and the reasons Victor stated with regards to the strike, entertainment and media were really driving, they have been driving that market through pandemic and keeping it healthy. And we'll start to see those numbers come back, but it's still very, very Modest level of activity. Speaker 700:27:20Great. That's helpful. And then maybe one Question on occupancy, if I can. I think Mark in his prepared remarks kind of alluded to a stabilized expectation for occupancy heading into 2024. Should we read that as kind of flat from current levels or anything you can provide there would be helpful? Speaker 300:27:39Yes, our forecast shows steady improvement actually into as we head into 'twenty four and even into 'twenty five. I mean, We also mentioned the sort of the shift, if you will, from the Expirations that we've experienced over the past year or 2, what will be a year and a half of Very little large exploration, only one over 100,000 feet. That matches really, really well with the Pipeline in terms of where the demand is coming from. So, yes, we expect to see steady improvement Essentially from here on out, and for the foreseeable future. Speaker 700:28:29Great. That's it for me. Thanks for the time. Speaker 200:28:34Thank you. Operator00:28:37Our next question comes from Caitlin Burrows of Goldman Sachs. Please go Speaker 100:28:41ahead. Hi, good morning there. So we've had the writers' strike and actors' strike. I'm wondering if you have a view on whether crews We'll strike if that's anything you've heard about. Speaker 300:28:55Bruce? Next year. Speaker 200:28:57Next year, yes. No, I mean, we haven't heard anything about that at this date. I mean, they typically have been more in line and you never know what happened Caitlin, Right. But they typically move in more in line with like the Directors Guild and they settle we settled like prior to. I would As I said, we're in a unique timeline with multiple industries looking to strike. Speaker 200:29:20But the 2 biggest are obviously SAG AFTRA and the WGA and they've always led the way. So we're hopeful that won't happen. So far today we've heard nothing. Speaker 100:29:34Okay. Thanks. And then also, Harut or actually Mark, last quarter, you mentioned that you guys had stress tested your covenants through the end of 2024 and that you would remain even in the worst quarter over 300 basis points clear of the limit. So now you just have 230 basis points remaining buffer On the unsecured indebtedness to unencumbered asset value covenant. So wondering if you could go through why it might have exceeded that stress test that you mentioned last quarter And kind of your confidence in the trend going forward and ability to forecast that? Speaker 100:30:06Thanks. Speaker 300:30:08Yes. I mean, we are still largely in line with what our own expectations, although it is there are And it's a fairly complicated calculation. It uses trailing numbers that get Gross stop. There's one time items that have to get excluded. And so we are materially in line, I would say. Speaker 300:30:32I do appreciate your point regarding The sort of 300 basis points. As we look at the number, and we stress test it, We still are confident we're going to remain compliant. So I'm not sure There's much more we can add other than we're focused on it. We're looking at all of our leasing expectations. We factored in The sales that Victor mentioned earlier, they're running through all of our projections and we expect to remain compliant. Speaker 100:31:09Okay. Thank you. Speaker 800:31:13Thanks. Operator00:31:16Our next question comes from Blaine Heck at Wells Fargo. Please go ahead. Speaker 900:31:22Great. Thanks. So just following up And thinking about some of your options to bring your metrics away from the limits, I understand increasing income would certainly help on some of them. But Just taking the income side out of the equation, I guess, what can you do on the balance sheet side? I believe if you kind of draw down the rest of your line, that puts you in violation. Speaker 900:31:43But if you Confirm that, it would be helpful. Have you looked into any additional secured debt on the media portfolio? Is that a possibility? Or does it Just really come down to dispositions at this point. Speaker 400:31:57No, there's more than Speaker 300:31:57I mean, dispositions can are a good contributor. And we expect the dispositions that we've mentioned already to be accretive To the unsecured metrics, Speaker 200:32:14we also have other assets in the portfolio that we've mentioned, Blaine, in the past That are not part of the facility or credit facility that we are looking at options around that, which enhances a Fair amount of liquidity as well. Speaker 300:32:28Yes. And just maybe just to reify that point, there are other levers, Blaine, beyond just disposition. So There's unencumbered assets that we could put I mean, there's sorry, there's assets that we could put debt on that don't run through the unencumbered metrics That we could put, that would be accretive. There are other assets we own that are not Real estate assets, their notes, those are we have the ability to sell those. Those would be accretive to the metrics. Speaker 300:32:59So There are a number of levers, if you will, that we can pull beyond asset sales that are all would improve those metrics. Speaker 600:33:12Okay. That's helpful. Speaker 900:33:15We noticed the term on leases Fine. During the quarter, it was significantly shorter than normal, I think, right around 3 years. Can you just talk about that, whether there was anything specific that might have skewed that It's downward and whether those shorter terms are prevalent in kind of the leases you have in the pipeline as well? Speaker 800:33:36Blayne, it's Ard. Yes, no, they're not prevalent. Listen, the sequential decrease was primarily due to 2 really 2 transactions. The first With a 6 month 35,000 square foot non office use transaction in Pioneer Square, which we did as an accommodation to try to keep the tenant long term. And the second was a 24 month extension on the 140,000 square foot expiration in Denny Triangle, Again, with the intent to further extend the lease downstream. Speaker 800:34:07With the combined effect of these two deals, Our weighted average lease term was right in line with the prior 2 quarters average weighted average lease term of about 45.5 months. So yes, there was a couple outliers And that was the explanation. Speaker 900:34:24All right. Thanks, Art. And then last one, given that you lost the tenant at Sunset with Thomas, is that now the focus on the leasing side within your Studio segment? And how does that affect your ability to lease up Glen Oaks? I guess are they kind of competitive properties at this point kind of going for the same tenants or separate? Speaker 200:34:46So Blaine, I mean, listen, we lost the tenant that's been there because they stopped production and they had a right to get out. And so that show was canceled Based on the strike. That's the first time we've ever had a vacancy in the history of ownership of that asset. And quite frankly, In Glen Oaks in Gower and Bronson, the same. It's not competitive to Glen Oaks. Speaker 200:35:11I mean, the activity on Glen Oaks has been Very surprisingly high and the interest is it's the first of its kind of a purpose built facility And the interest is very high. As I mentioned in my prepared remarks, I mean, we're already seeing writers' rooms and activity around that Up and running. When the actors strike is over, purpose built facilities will have the highest demand. And I think we're very comfortable that This is not a trend. This is a moment in time. Speaker 200:35:43And my guess is the parent company that left us will be the 1st company that's going to Call us and want to put a show in there going forward. We'll have options at Las Palmas, just like we have options at Glen Oaks and all of our Quixote facilities. Speaker 900:36:01Got it. Thank you all. Speaker 200:36:06Thanks, Blaine. Operator00:36:09Our next question is from Rich Anderson at Wedbush. Please go ahead. Speaker 1000:36:15Thanks. Good morning. So you guys have done really good work converting your studio business into longer term leases. I know this topic has come up a couple of times now. But as an exit out of the after strike situation, do you think the market or the business Could step back in and want to continue this theme of more short term leases at the outset and that you'll have to Absorb more of that as you kind of get back to work? Speaker 1000:36:44Or do you think that won't be a sort of Something you have to give away to get rolling again. Speaker 200:36:53I don't know what we're going to give away, Rich. But the fact of the matter is, I think What we said in the past consistently is, we think when the strikes are over, we will see a tremendous upswing in activity in all forms and functions. And we'll decide whether short term or long term is the most equitable decision tree for us to move forward on. I think we're going to have lots of options. We already are having I can have Jeff jump in and talk a little bit about the sales team and what they're seeing, but he's getting a lot of inflows On the sales side for various different options, we started this industry with show to show and we were extremely successful on that. Speaker 200:37:28We flipped over and did long term leases and we've been extremely successful on that. And I think we're prepared to look at what's the best economic term. We're not afraid of either one. Candidly, which we've mentioned, and you've been a part of this for a long time, so you should know this. We've mentioned that show to show is Much higher revenue stream than long term leases. Speaker 200:37:49And so I think we are prepared and comfortable with either direction. And I think the numbers are going to bear out because there's going to be, as I said, a tremendous upswing in activity and soon as the strikes are over and we get back to Stabilized revenue, which hopefully will be soon. Jeff, you want to jump in on the sales side? Speaker 1100:38:08Yes. I would just add that, You know, Rick, when we go to a show by show model, I think it separates us as a differentiator in the industry because we have a really good team Capable with all of our relationships with the studios and understanding how shows get greenlit and booked and that whole process, it really enables a company like ours To succeed, whereas anybody who's got sort of a one off studio development who doesn't have those relationships, we're just hoping A long term lease is going to save them. It's going to have more trouble. So I actually think we're in a competitive advantage situation when the industry goes back to predominantly show by show. That's how we're really building the business to capitalize on that. Speaker 1000:38:50Okay. Second question, Douglas Emmett has Warner Brothers Known vacate for next year, not related to you, but perhaps systemic observation about the industry. Does that Can you pause at any level about just the longer term sort of view on Content and the Studio business overall? Or did you see that as completely unrelated? Speaker 200:39:20Totally unrelated, I think. It's like, as I said, we're seeing a feverish activity of interest around Studio occupancy and content and growth, I can't Comment on Warner Brothers and I can't comment on their write off of $500,000,000 last quarter either and whatever else decisions they're making candidly. But they're not the only animal in the room. We've got Apple and Amazon and Netflix and HBO and Showtime and Cinemax And Disney and ABC and NBC and CBS and Paramount and everybody else who is looking for space and content in our markets that we're in And other markets around the world. And I think that's just part and parcel of the growth rate. Speaker 1000:40:08Okay. And then last for me is New York City, very interesting expansion there. But is that I imagine that's Sort of a starting point for you and at least in the metropolitan area, there's a Netflix development going on very close to where I live in Fort Monmouth New Jersey, I'm just curious how much you see the New York City metropolitan area as a growth story for you going forward. What kind of opportunity set do you see longer term? Speaker 200:40:39I think in New York, as I mentioned in my prepared remarks, a marketplace that we've been very Eager to get into. I give the team high marks for being disciplined and not buying to the marketplace on the upswing. This is a purpose built Facility that will be first of its kind in the city of Manhattan. And I think as a result of that, it will give an entree for us to look at Some other opportunities in our venture with Blackstone, which is their interest level there and other markets as well. As I said, discipline has been something that we've been very focused on. Speaker 200:41:12This is a 3 year deal in the making. And at the end of the day, Our team, which is already doing business through our OpCos with Coyote and Zio and Star Wagons And the likes of that in the surrounding areas of New York and all the other studios in the outside areas in Queens and Brooklyn and the Bronx, etcetera. We'll see where that ends up going forward. But right now, we're positioned to continue to evaluate and be disciplined. Operator00:41:43Yes. Okay. Thanks very much. Our next question is from Ron Camden of Morgan Stanley. Please go ahead. Speaker 1200:41:55Hey, two quick ones. Just going back to the covenants question. Taking a different take at it, what are some of the hurdles to actually adding Quixote to the calculation, right? Because Presumably that would help, but just trying to figure out what are some of the hurdles for that to get into the calculation or is that even realistic? Speaker 300:42:19Oh, it's realistic. I wouldn't describe it as a hurdle. It is running through our TAV. At the time that we Set reset the facility in 2021, we had line of sight to what at that time was 2 relatively small operating businesses. The lenders were amenable to flowing through TAV. Speaker 300:42:43We did not anticipate the growth of that part of our business. And so we did not anticipate through For the unencumbered metrics, the potential impact that those could have. We're in constant And that had we anticipated that type of growth, they would have been factored into those unencumbered metrics. And I do think that we're watching our calculations, our metrics and so forth. And there may be a Time and an opportunity to pull those into the unencumbered metrics and they're amenable to that. Speaker 1200:43:31Helpful. Thanks. And then just switching gears, so I want to follow-up on your comments on Washington 100 That's delivering on 1Q. Obviously, no pre leasing done. Just curious what kind of activity, is there any more sort of Color there, tenants looking, LOIs, just any sort of sense or pulse on the activity there and what would be a reasonable Expectations for getting those first leases signed? Speaker 800:44:02Yes. First of all, yes, it's Not really pre leased, Mark, but we're very well situated right now. It's the newest best in class building in the market. In addition to that, There are no other deliveries to the end of 'twenty four. So again, we're very well situated. Speaker 800:44:15As Victor mentioned, on one of the other questions, We're starting to see an uptick in large deals in the CBD and across Bellevue. There's a lot of quality Sublease space, it's going to get leased up here. You'll rebound in the following quarters, which makes us even more desirable again. And in turn, it's ticked up our early interest and tours. Speaker 1200:44:45Great. That's it for me. Thanks so much. Operator00:44:51Our next question is from Tom Catherwood from BTIG. Please go ahead. Speaker 1000:44:58Thanks. Sticking back with the studios, Victor approved appreciate your commentary on The pickup in preproduction activity, can you provide some more color though on how far in advance The production planning process has to start to lock in studio space. And is that driving any early discussions with users Beyond just the preproduction activity you mentioned? Speaker 200:45:28Tom, it's a great question. There is no science here on I can certainly tell you what we're seeing. Now remember, WellSAG and APRA are on strike. They can't even entertain Signing facilities until that strike is done, albeit that the writers are done. The writers can sign office space and they can start working on scripts, but you can't Sign soundstages and the likes of that nor would they. Speaker 200:45:53So that's where we sit. Let me know, I can have Jeff jump in. But Sort of if the strike were to end today, as we've sort of commented, it would be 2 weeks to ratify it And then it would be another 6 to 8 weeks of activity around what shows are going 1st, 2nd, 3rd and how they're looking at that. And so then they would come and look at opportunities at ours and everybody else's stages that have availability. And from that moment There would be a timeline for mill space and outlining, editing and the likes of that on the preproduction side. Speaker 200:46:30That's why we're anticipating a full up and running 3 quarters next year approximately and we could get Better economics in the Q1 of next year if things happen quicker. But with the holidays, even though they've been on holidays for 6 months in my opinion, They probably won't get going until January 1. Speaker 1000:46:57Got it. Really helpful. Thanks, Victor. And then second question, maybe Mark, Following up on the levers that you mentioned in response to Blaine's covenant question, what is your appetite To potentially monetize the retained bonds on the Hollywood media portfolio to fund either incremental investments or delevering? Speaker 300:47:22I mean, I think it's an interesting potential source of liquidity and opportunity to Create liquidity, improve the metrics. It's something worth exploring. And I guess I'll leave it at that. We'll just We'll have to see how other things unfold. Speaker 1000:47:44Got it. That's it for me. Thanks everyone. Speaker 200:47:48Thank you. Operator00:47:50The next question is from Dylan Bircinski from Green Street. Please go ahead. Speaker 600:47:58Hi, guys. Good morning. Thanks for taking the question. I guess just going back to occupancy and the Over the next, call it, 18 months through 2025. Are you able to share what sort of level of new leasing activity is embedded in those expectations? Speaker 300:48:15Not at this time. I mean, we haven't I mean, historically, we've been asked this question. We've tried to give people ideas of kind of what where we might end up at certain points and so forth. I think it's Probably caused the wrong type of understanding of our leasing activity and progress we make. I don't imagine that when it's time to reguide, we're going to adopt some kind of We might consider a metric. Speaker 300:48:47I don't know that it will be as granular as new versus renewal. Maybe it's worth It's something that our peers do in terms of ranges of occupancy or something like that. But I it's I don't think it's going to Quite be as pinpointed as your request for new leases. Speaker 600:49:12That's fair. And then I guess just one more. Are you able to comment on sort of expectations for net effective rent? Obviously, it's going Speaker 1300:49:20to differ by market, but if you can just Speaker 700:49:22go broad strokes across your footprint, that'd be helpful. Speaker 300:49:28Well, I mean, I'm sure you're keeping an eye on how net effectives have trended. I mean, they've held up Well, I think we're down if you go trailing 12, pre pandemic, so Q1 2020, Trailing 12 as of that point, we're essentially in line on a trailing 12 month basis with the latest activity. I think we're down like 4%. And they've held up almost every quarter. We're at sometimes above, sometimes slightly below, but the net effect has held up. Speaker 300:50:04Again, we don't provide some sort of net effective I don't think anyone provides a net effective target On a Speaker 800:50:12forecasting basis. Cheaply because the composition changes quarter to quarter. Speaker 600:50:22Great. Thanks for the detail there guys. Appreciate Speaker 200:50:26it. Thanks, Dylan. Operator00:50:30Our last question on the call comes from Nick Yulico from Scotiabank. Please go ahead. Speaker 1300:50:37Hey, this is Dan Ostrkarico on for Nick. Just one question on leverage. How are you thinking about balancing selling assets with an expectation for improved occupancy and leasing? You're pretty well set up On the maturity ladder over the next few years and back of the envelope math, if you had the $100,000,000 of loss EBITDA from the Studios business, You'd be close to that 7 times net debt longer term target. So any thoughts there would be great. Speaker 1300:51:04Thank you. Speaker 300:51:05I mean, your lead off in the question is precisely what we're doing. Let's say it's we're constantly balancing that. We're looking at assets that have and its tenant composition, maybe the remaining term on the lease, How we view the prospects for the backfill, if that's a relatively early lease expiration. And Drew, his team Are looking at every element of every potential asset sale And taking into account exactly that, namely how what our Expectations would be what it looks like when it if it does expire, what the downtime looks like, what the cost of retaining is and It's just a constant balancing act. And I think thus far, his team has done an amazing job of like striking the balance just right every time. Speaker 200:52:17Great. I think that's it. Appreciate everybody's participation in Operator00:52:32Thank you. This conference has now concluded. You may now disconnect.Read morePowered by