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Earnings HistoryForecast SkyWater Technology EPS ResultsActual EPS-$0.09Consensus EPS -$0.17Beat/MissBeat by +$0.08One Year Ago EPSN/ASkyWater Technology Revenue ResultsActual Revenue$71.62 millionExpected Revenue$67.25 millionBeat/MissBeat by +$4.37 millionYoY Revenue GrowthN/ASkyWater Technology Announcement DetailsQuarterQ3 2023Date11/8/2023TimeN/AConference Call DateWednesday, November 8, 2023Conference Call Time4:30PM ETUpcoming EarningsSkyWater Technology's Q2 2025 earnings is scheduled for Wednesday, May 7, 2025Conference Call ResourcesConference Call AudioConference Call TranscriptSlide DeckPress Release (8-K)Quarterly Report (10-Q)Earnings HistoryCompany ProfileSlide DeckFull Screen Slide DeckPowered by SkyWater Technology Q3 2023 Earnings Call TranscriptProvided by QuartrNovember 8, 2023 ShareLink copied to clipboard.There are 7 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Good afternoon. My name is Audra, and I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the SkyWater Technology Third Quarter 2023 Financial Results Conference Call. Today's conference is being recorded. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. Operator00:00:17After the speakers' remarks, there will be a question and answer session. At this time, I would like to turn the conference over to Claire McAdams, Investor Relations for SkyWater. Please go ahead. Speaker 100:00:38Thank you, operator. Good afternoon, and welcome to SkyWater's Q3 fiscal 2023 conference call. With me on the call today from SkyWater are Thomas Sommerman, Chief Executive Officer and Steve Manco, Chief Financial Officer. I'd like to remind you that our call is being webcast live on SkyWater's Investor Relations website at ir.skywatertechnology.com. The The webcast will be available for replay shortly after the call concludes. Speaker 100:01:09On our IR website, we have also posted an investor slide presentation as well as a new financial supplement to accompany today's call. During the call, any statements made about our future financial results Results and Business are forward looking statements. These forward looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause Call. Our actual results could differ materially. For a discussion of these risks and uncertainties, please refer to our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our earnings release filed on Form 8 ks today and our fiscal 2022 10 ks. Speaker 100:01:49Call. All forward looking statements are made as of today, and we assume no obligation to update any such statements. Conference Call. During this call, we will discuss non GAAP financial measures. You can find a reconciliation of these non GAAP financial measures to GAAP financial measures and our earnings release, our financial supplement and in our Q3 earnings presentation, all three of which are posted on our Investor Relations website. Speaker 100:02:15And with that, I'll turn the call over to Tom. Speaker 200:02:18Thank you, Claire, and good afternoon to everyone on the call. Today, we are pleased to report strong Q3 financial results as SkyWater set another record for quarterly revenues at nearly $72,000,000 Q3 revenues exceeded our expectations going into the quarter and marked an unprecedented 5th straight quarter of sequential growth. Revenues were 3% higher than the previous record setting Q2 and grew 37% from Q3 of last year. We believe the sequential growth in our ATS business demonstrates that our customers' innovation investments remain strong despite the incremental softening in end market demand since our last call. Not surprisingly, the strong growth achieved in our ATS business this year has been partially offset by a lower level of wafer services revenue, which has seen a greater impact from the overall macroeconomic weakness and slowing consumer demand environment. Speaker 200:03:17For SkyWater, 2023 has continued to see a robust R and D environment in the face of the current inventory correction facing the broader semiconductor industry and most recently the automotive and industrial markets. We expect this will result in a significant increase in ATS revenue mix this year from the 2 thirds, 1 third split seen in 2022 to an expected eightytwenty split for fiscal 2023. Year to date, total revenues of $208,000,000 are up 40% year over year, clearly exceeding our expectations entering 2023. While the outperformance we have achieved this year has been primarily driven by the increased demand and improved operational execution, we are also entering a new stage of expected amplified tool revenues within the ATS business. Not only is this a trend we expect to continue, but anticipate a significant increase in tool investments over the next several quarters. Speaker 200:04:13We believe this is a strong indicator of our customers' desire to make increased investments in SkyWater to enable the production ramp of multiple products and platforms being developed here at our fab in Bloomington as well as in Florida. The largest contributor to our ATS growth this year, up over 50% has been multiple strategic aerospace and defense programs. These have been ramping in scale and scope throughout 2023 and include important progress with Phase 2 of our RadHard 90 nanometer platform. Other A and D programs are also moving forward aggressively, which we believe signifies the Department of Defense's increased trust and commitment to SkyWater to provide critical national security technologies. The government's increased commitment to SkyWater is enabling to achieve several important milestones this year. Speaker 200:05:05We are on track to exceed our long term revenue growth target of 25% annually in a year that is otherwise down for the semiconductor industry and where the overall foundry market is seeing about a 10% decline from 2022. Our continued progress towards the maturation of our AMD Technologies is accelerating our engagement with new customers and partners. It is SkyWater's intent to develop some of the most advanced RadHard and Imaging platforms in existence. Both platforms serve a similar customer ecosystem. By leveraging our unique technology enablement and product realization model within this community, we continue to see design capture momentum as these technologies are ready for our production ramp in 2025. Speaker 200:05:51We expect to be able to leverage the A and D investments happening today at SkyWater to support numerous commercial use cases that require reliable CMOS performance in non traditional applications like extreme environment computation, edge based AI and focal plane array thermal imaging. These capabilities are needed in a range of use cases, including low earth orbit satellites, industrial MCUs, IoT Devices and Autonomous Systems. The ability to execute well on multiple government programs is a key attribute of our chips application framework as we pursue funding to expand our 2 existing fabs and establish a greenfield facility in partnership with Purdue. While this funding is not essential to our long term growth plans, we do expect it to be an accelerant to our advancement in the second half of this decade. Beyond strategic A and D, there are several important commercial programs underway with our bio health and advanced computing customers, each of which are generating multimillion dollar revenues for us this year. Speaker 200:06:56In BioHealth, we are seeing continued strength in the areas of rapid diagnostics, genetic sequencing and health wearable devices, all high potential products that are demonstrating a strong demand for innovation services. And SkyWater's differentiated leadership capabilities in superconducting and photonics offer an important value proposition for customers pursuing innovations and the rapidly accelerating artificial intelligence and quantum computing industries. While the very nature of our business as a technology foundry is to work with emerging companies and entirely new product categories, fewer than half of these engagements are with early stage or start up companies. As our technology as a service business model has matured and developed over the last few years, we have become increasingly selective with our customer engagements. As a result, our commercial business pipeline has never been stronger. Speaker 200:07:48All these programs are pursuing emerging and large market opportunities, which while relatively small today, have a path towards high volume production within the next couple of years. Fundamentals to SkyWater's ability to continue to ramp and scale our business are the transformative investments we are making today in our fab and enterprise operations. These investments are focused on rapidly improving the operational efficiencies needed to achieve even higher outputs from our Bloomington fab, enhance the monetization of our unique value proposition and optimize the utilization of our workforce. This approach is already starting to pay dividends. In Q3, we increased wafer velocity, achieved record levels of ATS activities and realize more linear wafer services production. Speaker 200:08:37These continuous improvements are enabling us to realize a higher concentration of ATS activities, improving the service level we provide to our customers. We expect the transformation to be completed by mid-twenty 24 as these proprietary business processes and systems are integrated across the company. Turning to our recent announcement regarding Cadence Design Systems. The world's leading systems design company is now offering a Sky 130 PDK to their user base, encouraging and facilitating design work and subsequent tape outs on one of SkyWater's key CMOS technology platforms. Cadence's incorporation of the Sky 130 PDK as an important validation of the key role we are playing in the future of open source design. Speaker 200:09:22By leveraging Cadence's substantial global user base, SkyWater reach continues to expand to new customers, markets and applications. This is a significant milestone for us and the open source community as we continue to enable this capability for the global semiconductor ecosystem. Now turning to our outlook for Q4 and the year ahead. We expect to achieve a similar level of core ATS activities in Q4 after well exceeding our forecast in Q3. At the same time, we anticipate a further increase in our Q4 tool revenue. Speaker 200:09:57We expect that offsetting this ATS growth will be another sequential decline in wafer services revenue, which is materializing due to the inventory corrections taking As we look ahead to 2024, SkyWater's core ATS activities are anticipated to show solid growth after the 50% growth forecasted for 2023. We believe our continued momentum in ATS coupled with a strong year of customer tool investment will result in continued outperformance in SkyWater's revenue growth in 2024 compared to the overall industry, even with the expected decline in wafer services. Steve will provide further details on 2024 during his remarks. In summary, we believe that the distinction of our business model, The highly differentiated innovative technologies we are bringing to market and the strong customer pipeline we continue to build position SkyWater for several years up above industry growth and continued strong operating leverage. I'll now turn the call over to Steve. Speaker 300:11:08Thank you, Tom. Before I begin my review of our 3rd quarter results, I will direct you to a new financial supplement available on our IR website, which summarizes our quarterly financial results for the last 3 years. Starting in Q3, we have changed our policy regarding a couple of our non GAAP financial metrics, namely tool revenues and margins are no longer excluded from our non GAAP results, while the consulting fees incurred year to date are now excluded from our non GAAP results. These helpful supplements On our IR website is where you can find the current non GAAP treatment applied to prior periods. The reasons for the non GAAP changes are as follows. Speaker 300:11:451st, Tool sales have historically been infrequent and viewed by management as secondary to ATS development revenue, which is why they previously were excluded from our non GAAP results. Recently, our ATS customers have stepped up their commitment to fund tool purchases and we expect this trend to continue going forward. As tool sales are expected to be a material and frequent component of our financials for the foreseeable future, we are no longer excluding their impact in the calculation of our non GAAP financial measures. That being said, the supplement on our IR website does provide the gross margin impact of tool sales every quarter year since fiscal 2021, and we will continue to provide the detail regarding the impact of tool sales on our financial results. Next, the Q2 of 2023, we have incurred project based management consulting fees related to the long term transformation activities focused on improvement in automation and operational efficiency. Speaker 300:12:43Similarly, we have also encouraged project based specialist fees associated with our CHIPS Act application. Neither of these types of fees are required to run our business and therefore are incremental to our ongoing operations and are not a normal operating expense. Beginning in Q3 2023, we began excluding these fees in the calculation of our non GAAP earnings, non GAAP earnings per share and adjusted EBITDA. The supplement on our website likewise shows the resulting retroactive non GAAP earnings and adjusted EBITDA for prior quarters after excluding these fees. We hope you find this supplement a helpful guide as we compare results to future periods. Speaker 300:13:25Now turning to our Q3 results. 3rd quarter revenues reached another record for us, exceeding our expectations that totaled $71,600,000 which was up 3% from Q2 and up 37% from the Q3 of last year. Record ATS revenue of $57,100,000 was up 8% from Q2 and up 62% compared to Q3 of last year and included $3,200,000 of tool sales. The sequential growth in ATS revenues exceeded our earlier expectations, especially considering the $3,600,000 revenue pull in recorded in Q2. Offsetting the strong sequential growth was a 14% decline in wafer services revenue as a result of the softening demand environment in automotive and industrial markets. Speaker 300:14:12The decline in wafer services volumes Along with the increased tool sales resulted in a sequential decline in non GAAP gross margin, which was 20.4% for the quarter. Tool gross profit was $400,000 which negatively impacted gross margin by 40 basis points. Non GAAP operating expenses declined to $13,400,000 reflecting the normalized quarterly run rate of our ongoing business cost structure. Management consulting fees were within the range of our earlier expectations at $3,500,000 in Q3. Non GAAP operating income was $1,200,000 and adjusted EBITDA was $8,300,000 Interest expense was $2,500,000 and with nominal tax, The GAAP net loss was $0.16 per share and the non GAAP net loss was $0.05 per share. Speaker 300:15:06Now turning to the balance sheet. We ended the quarter with $17,300,000 in cash and cash equivalents, a net increase of about $1,000,000 from Q2. As a reminder, we have been generating positive cash flow from the P and L for the last 4 straight quarters. And in Q3, this amount was about $4,500,000 essentially equal to adjusted EBITDA, less interest and CapEx. We added an additional $8,000,000 in proceeds from our ATM early in the quarter at an average price of just under $10 a share. Speaker 300:15:39We reduced total debt by nearly $4,000,000 and the remaining use of cash was about $8,000,000 of changes in working capital. Turning to our outlook for various financial metrics as we enter 2024. As Tom mentioned, with our current visibility, we expect Q4 revenue levels in the mid $70,000,000 range. This reflects our assumption of a 15% to 20% sequential decline in wafer services revenue, a similar level of core ATS revenues and a significant increase in tool sales, which could grow to as much as $10,000,000 Given the changes in the wafer services outlook and the expected revenue profile for Q4, we expect non GAAP gross margin will decline sequentially to between 14% 15%. With our outlook for wafer services revenue in the range of $10,000,000 to $12,000,000 for the several quarters, we expect Q4 gross margin will be impacted by factory under absorption before returning to the 20% range in Q1. Speaker 300:16:44We also expect the higher level of low margin tool sales will impact gross margin by approximately 100 basis points. We expect to continue to manage non GAAP operating expenses within the range of $13,000,000 to $14,000,000 per quarter. As we look ahead to fiscal 2024, as Tom mentioned, we expect another year of strong revenue growth outperforming the overall industry, driven by a significant increase in customer funded tool investments and continued solid growth in core ATS activities, which we expect will partially offset by a lower level of wafer services business. While we expect tool sales will decline sequentially in Q1, twenty twenty four, We believe customer funded tool investments could increase significantly in Q2 2024 and beyond. This strong level of customer funded CapEx would drive an increased mix of tool revenues and modulate our typical ATS margin flow through performance, which has well exceeded 50% since last year. Speaker 300:17:47At the same time, after Q1 of 2024, Approximately $3,700,000 of quarterly depreciation from purchase accounting will phase out of our cost of revenue, reducing our total depreciation expense by about half. This will be a significant tailwind to our gross margin performance, which will help to offset the headwind of a greater mix of tool sales in 2024. We also expect to turn the corner to positive non GAAP EPS in 2024 and look forward to discussing our success on this key milestone in future calls. There is no doubt that our CapEx light model is unique and brings some complexities to modeling our forward looking financial performance. However, it's important to come away from today's call with an understanding of all the significant benefits of customer funded tool For example, we anticipate over 80% of our planned capacity expansion in 2024 will be funded by our customers. Speaker 300:18:44This means that we expect our quarterly depreciation will remain at these very low approximately $3,500,000 levels as revenues grow. Compared to typical semiconductor foundry depreciation levels of around 15% to 20% of revenues, for us we expect See depreciation shrink to less than 5% of our revenues, which is one of the reasons we believe we can be so and our long term margin target of 40%. With that, we can transition the call to Q and A. Operator00:19:16Thank you. We'll go first to Krish Sankar at TD Cowen. Speaker 400:19:31Hi, thanks for taking my questions. This is Steven calling on behalf of Krish. Just a first question on sort of a big picture on the ATS business, Tom, if you could. I guess just given some of the commentary about 2024, along with the customer tool revenues. Just wondering, like, in terms of the underlying ATS revenue growth. Speaker 400:19:52I understand that you guys expected to potentially outperform the broader market, but Shall we be expecting a moderation in that growth because customers are potentially focusing more on moving their R and D design activities towards commercial production in 2025 or is there additional layering on with new ATS programs? And also in terms of the 2 revenues, is that driven more by commercial customers? Or is it primarily largely government related type projects? Speaker 200:20:25Yes. Thanks for the questions and I appreciate you joining the call. So just to start with ATS, we still I feel like there's a lot of opportunity with our ATS business. We talked about solid growth going into next year. That's after 50% growth this past year. Speaker 200:20:43That will be a combination of continued program expansion as well as new programs. If you recall our funnel, we have new programs always entering the business and then we have other programs that are moving through the business As they move into volume production. So what we're seeing really is all of those factors combined to create again opportunity for us to continue to grow ATS and then when combined with the tool investment, significant tool investment, Really position us to continue to have above industry growth, while at the same time putting new capabilities, new capacity into the fab that we believe will continue to pay dividends, not just for the customers. And the majority of the tools that we're talking about are Coming through DoD and Aerospace and Defense Programs, but they can be used for other commercial customers as well. So They're not exclusive and when we put them in the fab with many of them are with the expectation that they will serve the broader business. Speaker 400:21:49That's very helpful, Tom. As my follow-up, just wanted to ask about the wafer services business. So I know you guys mentioned Industrial and automotive exposure being primary drivers of the trends there. I guess, just for clarification, for the I guess, for your top 2 or 3 customers in wafer services, are the products that you manufacture with them, are they Are they typically like dual source products where you're 1 to 2 or 3 suppliers? Or are they single source products from you? Speaker 400:22:25Thank you. Speaker 300:22:26Yes. So it's a little bit of Speaker 200:22:27a combination. So if you look at our, call them, legacy products from the old Cypress business that now Infineon has. There's kind of a combination of single source products and dual and even multiple source products within that customer. And then we have another customer, Parade, who is also Our legacy, this is all using our S-one hundred and thirty technology on what we call a PSoC platform, a programmable system on a chip. So these are legacy products. Speaker 200:23:02We do have other products that go into both the A and D space and the bio space that complement those legacy products. So the largest volumes are definitely the industrial and automotive, which are the legacy Cypress products. Speaker 400:23:20Great. Thanks for the time and Nice job on strong execution. Speaker 200:23:24Thank you. Operator00:23:27We'll move next to Quinn Bolton at Needham and Company. Speaker 500:23:32Hey, guys. This is Nick Doyle on for Quinn. Can you just talk again about the wafer services and I guess inventory burning related decline. I guess how long do you expect the inventory digestion to last? You talked about, I think that it would be weak in the Q1 also. Speaker 500:23:52And is that you need demand to come back or is that Really an inventory problem. Speaker 200:23:59Thanks. Yes. I mean, if you look at the end customers, the automotive and industrial Our customers are now beginning to feel the effects of the correction that's been going on for multiple quarters. And of course, given our concentration in that We are now seeing those effects as well. How and when those particular programs will come back is going to be dependent on the macro environment that we're in. Speaker 200:24:24Obviously, there's been inventory burn going on. There's been inventory build going on, we believe as well. Our goal is really to transition away from these legacy products, move programs out of ATS into wafer services, Prepare for the ramps that are coming in 2025 and really leverage the significant tool investment that's going to occur next year to position us for the second half of the decade and do this in a way where we can supplement some of the weakness that is happening across The industry and is affecting our wafer services business. Speaker 300:25:01But again, like as we would rather have that revenue coming through, keep in mind, we're talking only 20% of our business and a slight decline only in a certain segment of 20% of our business revenue. Speaker 200:25:13Yes, that's an important point. Right now, We're looking at wafer services modeling about 20% of 2023 revenue. So, It's a relatively small effect when you look at the overall business that we're running. Speaker 500:25:29Okay. That makes sense. Yes, we're seeing that across the same landscape of the auto and industrial inventory burning. Could you talk more about the tool revenue? What are you seeing from customers that's driving this change? Speaker 500:25:41And how you're defining tool revenue? It seems like you're Expecting a pretty big plan next quarter and into 2024, I guess what's if you could just talk about the drivers that where customers Are kind of changing their decision to buy more tool revenue? Speaker 200:26:01Yes. So It's a great question and I'm glad you're asking it because it's important to understand the CapEx like model and it's really a paradigm shift in the foundry business. Traditionally, the semiconductor manufacturer always had to go buy the equipment and then they would recruit that investment when volumes materialize, But they were taking all the risk. The SkyWater model is to get our customers to basically take that risk to the companies developing the products. And that's really an important part of the SkyWater model. Speaker 200:26:45Our customers are investing in these tools that Showing that they're committed to the tools and the products that will be developed on those tools. And as a result of that, we're able to Bring in new capital equipment without having to fund it and also not having to depreciate it, as Steve talked about, once it actually goes into production. So it's a different model. It's one where we push the burden of investment of equipment as well as the R and D engineering that goes on to prepare a given technology to go to market. We pushed that on the product development companies because they're the ones that are essentially trying to get something new and differentiated to the market. Speaker 200:27:33We work with them to provide that environment, but they Have to absorb that risk of funding that capability. And that really is the difference between, say, us and a traditional foundry. Speaker 500:27:48Segment. Can I just follow-up on that? I see the benefit from the SkyWater perspective. I guess I'm more curious on what Customers are seeing where they're stepping up their investment. I guess it goes back to the value of working with you guys and understanding The different steps in getting some IP and how to develop their own ship, is that the answer? Speaker 200:28:14Yes. And it allows them to not only customize their product for our processes as opposed to having a standard process. But the other thing to keep in mind is we are in a very weak macro environment. So tool sales that maybe were committed As we entered 2023, have now been released and we have certain customers that want to move faster and that's allowing us to go secure equipment to put in our fab at a faster pace than maybe we thought as we entered the year. And this is all because customers want to secure capacity. Speaker 200:28:51And the difference is instead of a customer coming to me and saying, hey, I want you to go buy a tool Because I need to be prepared to ramp. We say, no, you're going to buy that tool and we're going to work with you to develop A customized process and then you will have the secure supply on the other side. So that's really what we mean by CapEx light. We don't invest our dollars in the tool. We expect our customers to do it. Speaker 200:29:15And as Steve alluded to, we're constructing about 80% of the investment for the next tranche of tools will be coming from our customers as investments. Speaker 400:29:27Thank you. Operator00:29:31And we'll move next to Richard Shannon at Craig Hallum Capital. Speaker 600:29:37Hi, Thomas. Thanks for taking my questions. I missed part of the call bouncing between a few calls here going on. So if I'm repeating stuff in Call my apologies here, but I did get a sense of some sizable tool sales coming up here in the next number of quarters. Maybe if you could just help us understand the scope Of the amount here, as I look back in your history here, like in 2021, you did like $19,000,000 worth of tool sales, one big quarter in there. Speaker 600:30:03How would you scale the next year or 2024 or however else you want to look at it relative to that year? And then kind of follow on to that question is, how do we look at ATS sales excluding tool sales going forward in the next few quarters? Is that something you can see flat to sequential growth or could we see some lumpiness in that pattern? Speaker 300:30:24Hey, good evening, Richard. This is Steve. I'll take the first part on the tool And then I'll hand it over to Tom for the ATS. So like we talked about in the call today, we saw some tool revenue come through in this quarter, which we We told it was very possible. We see additional tool revenue coming through in Q4, which we said could be up to the $10,000,000 Now we still I have a forecast where we would expect a certain level of tool revenue in Q1 of 2024. Speaker 300:30:49I don't expect it to be as high as the $10,000,000 that we expect in Q4, but we still do see some sizable tool revenue coming in the Q1. From there, that's about the best we have on the visibility. Now what I'll say is we do have potential for 2024 to have more tool revenue in 2024 than we ever had before. So the largest tool revenue year was 2021 previously. We do have opportunity for larger tool revenue in 2024 than even of what we saw in 2021. Speaker 300:31:19We don't have perfect clarity on that. We wanted to give the information that we did have on what to expect in the 3rd, 4th and Q1 of next year. As we get more clarity, we'll definitely share that with the market. Yes. Speaker 200:31:32And then as it relates to ATS, Again, we see solid growth going into next year. We're continuing to drive efficiencies. As we've talked in the past, Richard, our goal is to Extract more ATS activities out of our total, activities bucket and we're doing that. That's where a lot of these efficiency gains are coming from. And at the same time, we recognize that we have been growing very fast over the last 12 plus months. Speaker 200:32:00And It's important to realize these are development programs. And so, programs that are in development move at different stages based on where they are in funnel. And so we're remaining, we'll call it conservative, but optimistic that the growth that we have been seeing in ATS can continue. And we believe that that growth coupled with the investment our customers are making in tools are going to allow us to achieve above industry growth as we get into 24 as we've demonstrated this past year, with again above industry growth. Speaker 600:32:36Okay. Okay, that's fair enough. Maybe just a quick follow on on this general topic here. What kind of timeframe for return on the investment in these tool sales to your customers expect or is kind of implicit in their program progress. Speaker 200:32:48Yes. So as you kind of start out your question, you were referring to tools That came in, in 2021, the $19,000,000 So think of a lot of the gains we're seeing now are resulting from The tools that were coming into 2021, we had relatively low amounts in 2022. And then This year, it's beginning to pick up as we exit 2023. So the tools come in, obviously, they get installed, they get qualified and then they start being used for development and ultimately prepared to go into production. So think of it as a tool installed And 2024 will begin to provide benefit in 2025 and beyond. Speaker 200:33:32We have gotten very efficient with this process. And I think Part of what we're doing is installing new tools to enable capabilities and we have a very strong development team And a lot of the work that we've talked about in the past of integrating ATS and wafer services holistically within a fab It gives us great confidence that bringing these tools in next year will prepare us for the ramps that we're expecting in 2025 beyond. So Tool investments in 2024 should begin to pay dividends in 2025. Speaker 600:34:08Thanks for that. You just kind of think about your profile of revenues here and I'm probably interested mostly in ATS, but if you want to talk about it on the whole business excluding tool sales. When I think about your kind of your revenues in 2 buckets, your government and A and D programs versus commercial on the other side, I think from your comments today in past calls that the government and A and D side has been particularly strong. As you're looking forward to the next few quarters, how do you see that mix changing. Is it still going to be dominated in growth or mix going towards government A and D? Speaker 600:34:41Or is it going to be more balanced? Speaker 200:34:44Well, I think we've always talked about our long term model is kind of 30% to 40% for A and D. Obviously, it's running much stronger than that and we're taking advantage of that given where the industry is. It's becoming A great lever for us to use to not only bring in new capabilities, but to address some of the softness in the commercial side of the business And not just for us, but for everyone. So I think that over time, getting it to that 40% level is the objective, but I think you're going to see it continue to run hot through next year. And of course in 2025, we do have our RadHard platform coming online, our readout IC, our I'm coming online, our readout IC, our focal plane array thermal imaging platforms. Speaker 200:35:35So these are initially tied to DoD program. So we believe that our goal is to maintain healthy levels of revenue coming from that customer base while growing the commercial base, so that In the end, you get to that kind of sixty-forty split between commercial and A and D, but it'll take a couple more years to get that balanced. Speaker 600:36:03Okay, fair enough. Appreciate that. My last question, I'll jump out of line here. Just following up on a topic from last quarter, I think I had a lot of questions from investors regarding the Tilting fees and what they're for and when we start to see the benefit of that. And I think there was some comments you've made in the past and even today about velocity through the fab as well as efficiencies. Speaker 600:36:22So maybe if you can tell us what to date whether we've seen any real benefits from that and over what And then maybe if you can just quantify any of the future consulting fees you're expecting to incur here? Speaker 200:36:37Yes. So I'll start and Steve can talk about the fees. So I think you are seeing the benefit of a lot of these transformation investments that we're making. And I said this on the last call that instead of having to invest To new equipment, we're investing in business transformation because we believe the opportunities we have are really dictated by us perfecting This unique model that we're putting in place. And so not only higher ATS activities than we've ever had, To the better balance of our wafer services business to allow us to consistently meet customer commitments, These are all attributes that are coming together as a result of the transformation activities. Speaker 200:37:23And then with John Sakamoto coming on board as Our COO, he and his team are really institutionalizing these processes so that we believe as we get into the second half of this coming year, as I said in my comments that we will no longer need the 3rd party support. So So in aggregate, you're looking around a 5 quarter program to prepare us for what we believe will be continued growth as this decade unfolds, but also recognizing that we are doing something very unique in the industry. We believe it's proprietary and we want to take the softness in the industry at a macro level And use it as an opportunity to prepare for the upswing that we all know is coming and do it in a way where we can scale effectively and efficiently as we continue to grow this business model that we've put in place. Steve, you want to add about the fee? Speaker 300:38:23Yes. And Richard, you may have missed this in the opening remarks of the call, but Tom mentioned the program could go through the first half of twenty twenty four. So with that, I would expect a similar level of fees in the Q4 of this year is what we saw in the Q3. I would then expect those fees to start tapering off as soon as the Q1 of 2024. Speaker 600:38:45Perfect. Thank you very much guys. That's all for me. Thanks. Operator00:39:01And at this time, we have no further questions in the queue. I would like to turn the conference over to Thomas Sonderman for closing remarks. Speaker 200:39:09Thank you, operator. I want to close today's call by conveying the strong Confidence all of us at SkyWater have in our ability to execute successfully towards our long term growth and profitability objectives. Our amazing employees have now delivered consistent execution for several quarters. We intend to continue to build your confidence on our future growth and profitability objectives as well. We look forward to talking to you again on our Q4 call in February. Speaker 200:39:39And with that, That concludes today's earnings call. Thank you very much. Operator00:39:45And again, that does conclude today's conference call. Thank you for yourRead morePowered by Conference Call Audio Live Call not available Earnings Conference CallSkyWater Technology Q3 202300:00 / 00:00Speed:1x1.25x1.5x2x Earnings DocumentsSlide DeckPress Release(8-K)Quarterly report(10-Q) SkyWater Technology Earnings HeadlinesSkyWater Technology Reports First Quarter 2025 ResultsMay 7 at 4:05 PM | businesswire.comSkyWater Technology, Inc. (SKYT) Stock Moves -1.29%: What You Should KnowApril 21, 2025 | msn.comGold Hits New Highs as Global Markets SpiralWhen Trump took office in 2017, gold was just $1,100 an ounce. By the time he left, it had soared to $1,839. Now… as new tariffs take effect, gold is breaking records again. You've hopefully already seen this in action… but gold is surpassing $3,000 per ounce for the first time EVER.May 7, 2025 | Premier Gold Co (Ad)Skywater Technology: Benefiting From Strategic ReshoringApril 20, 2025 | seekingalpha.comSkyWater Technology (NASDAQ:SKYT) Is Looking To Continue Growing Its Returns On CapitalApril 19, 2025 | finance.yahoo.comSkyWater Appoints Dr. Percy Gilbert as Senior Vice President of EngineeringApril 16, 2025 | businesswire.comSee More SkyWater Technology Headlines Get Earnings Announcements in your inboxWant to stay updated on the latest earnings announcements and upcoming reports for companies like SkyWater Technology? Sign up for Earnings360's daily newsletter to receive timely earnings updates on SkyWater Technology and other key companies, straight to your email. Email Address About SkyWater TechnologySkyWater Technology (NASDAQ:SKYT), together with its subsidiaries, operates as a pure-play technology foundry that engages in the provision of semiconductor development, manufacturing, and packaging services in the United States. The company offers engineering and process development support services to co-create technologies with customers; and semiconductor manufacturing services for various silicon-based analog and mixed-signal, micro-electromechanical systems, and rad-hard integrated circuits. It serves customers operating in the computation, aerospace and defense, automotive, bio-health, consumer, and industrial sectors. 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There are 7 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Good afternoon. My name is Audra, and I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the SkyWater Technology Third Quarter 2023 Financial Results Conference Call. Today's conference is being recorded. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. Operator00:00:17After the speakers' remarks, there will be a question and answer session. At this time, I would like to turn the conference over to Claire McAdams, Investor Relations for SkyWater. Please go ahead. Speaker 100:00:38Thank you, operator. Good afternoon, and welcome to SkyWater's Q3 fiscal 2023 conference call. With me on the call today from SkyWater are Thomas Sommerman, Chief Executive Officer and Steve Manco, Chief Financial Officer. I'd like to remind you that our call is being webcast live on SkyWater's Investor Relations website at ir.skywatertechnology.com. The The webcast will be available for replay shortly after the call concludes. Speaker 100:01:09On our IR website, we have also posted an investor slide presentation as well as a new financial supplement to accompany today's call. During the call, any statements made about our future financial results Results and Business are forward looking statements. These forward looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause Call. Our actual results could differ materially. For a discussion of these risks and uncertainties, please refer to our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our earnings release filed on Form 8 ks today and our fiscal 2022 10 ks. Speaker 100:01:49Call. All forward looking statements are made as of today, and we assume no obligation to update any such statements. Conference Call. During this call, we will discuss non GAAP financial measures. You can find a reconciliation of these non GAAP financial measures to GAAP financial measures and our earnings release, our financial supplement and in our Q3 earnings presentation, all three of which are posted on our Investor Relations website. Speaker 100:02:15And with that, I'll turn the call over to Tom. Speaker 200:02:18Thank you, Claire, and good afternoon to everyone on the call. Today, we are pleased to report strong Q3 financial results as SkyWater set another record for quarterly revenues at nearly $72,000,000 Q3 revenues exceeded our expectations going into the quarter and marked an unprecedented 5th straight quarter of sequential growth. Revenues were 3% higher than the previous record setting Q2 and grew 37% from Q3 of last year. We believe the sequential growth in our ATS business demonstrates that our customers' innovation investments remain strong despite the incremental softening in end market demand since our last call. Not surprisingly, the strong growth achieved in our ATS business this year has been partially offset by a lower level of wafer services revenue, which has seen a greater impact from the overall macroeconomic weakness and slowing consumer demand environment. Speaker 200:03:17For SkyWater, 2023 has continued to see a robust R and D environment in the face of the current inventory correction facing the broader semiconductor industry and most recently the automotive and industrial markets. We expect this will result in a significant increase in ATS revenue mix this year from the 2 thirds, 1 third split seen in 2022 to an expected eightytwenty split for fiscal 2023. Year to date, total revenues of $208,000,000 are up 40% year over year, clearly exceeding our expectations entering 2023. While the outperformance we have achieved this year has been primarily driven by the increased demand and improved operational execution, we are also entering a new stage of expected amplified tool revenues within the ATS business. Not only is this a trend we expect to continue, but anticipate a significant increase in tool investments over the next several quarters. Speaker 200:04:13We believe this is a strong indicator of our customers' desire to make increased investments in SkyWater to enable the production ramp of multiple products and platforms being developed here at our fab in Bloomington as well as in Florida. The largest contributor to our ATS growth this year, up over 50% has been multiple strategic aerospace and defense programs. These have been ramping in scale and scope throughout 2023 and include important progress with Phase 2 of our RadHard 90 nanometer platform. Other A and D programs are also moving forward aggressively, which we believe signifies the Department of Defense's increased trust and commitment to SkyWater to provide critical national security technologies. The government's increased commitment to SkyWater is enabling to achieve several important milestones this year. Speaker 200:05:05We are on track to exceed our long term revenue growth target of 25% annually in a year that is otherwise down for the semiconductor industry and where the overall foundry market is seeing about a 10% decline from 2022. Our continued progress towards the maturation of our AMD Technologies is accelerating our engagement with new customers and partners. It is SkyWater's intent to develop some of the most advanced RadHard and Imaging platforms in existence. Both platforms serve a similar customer ecosystem. By leveraging our unique technology enablement and product realization model within this community, we continue to see design capture momentum as these technologies are ready for our production ramp in 2025. Speaker 200:05:51We expect to be able to leverage the A and D investments happening today at SkyWater to support numerous commercial use cases that require reliable CMOS performance in non traditional applications like extreme environment computation, edge based AI and focal plane array thermal imaging. These capabilities are needed in a range of use cases, including low earth orbit satellites, industrial MCUs, IoT Devices and Autonomous Systems. The ability to execute well on multiple government programs is a key attribute of our chips application framework as we pursue funding to expand our 2 existing fabs and establish a greenfield facility in partnership with Purdue. While this funding is not essential to our long term growth plans, we do expect it to be an accelerant to our advancement in the second half of this decade. Beyond strategic A and D, there are several important commercial programs underway with our bio health and advanced computing customers, each of which are generating multimillion dollar revenues for us this year. Speaker 200:06:56In BioHealth, we are seeing continued strength in the areas of rapid diagnostics, genetic sequencing and health wearable devices, all high potential products that are demonstrating a strong demand for innovation services. And SkyWater's differentiated leadership capabilities in superconducting and photonics offer an important value proposition for customers pursuing innovations and the rapidly accelerating artificial intelligence and quantum computing industries. While the very nature of our business as a technology foundry is to work with emerging companies and entirely new product categories, fewer than half of these engagements are with early stage or start up companies. As our technology as a service business model has matured and developed over the last few years, we have become increasingly selective with our customer engagements. As a result, our commercial business pipeline has never been stronger. Speaker 200:07:48All these programs are pursuing emerging and large market opportunities, which while relatively small today, have a path towards high volume production within the next couple of years. Fundamentals to SkyWater's ability to continue to ramp and scale our business are the transformative investments we are making today in our fab and enterprise operations. These investments are focused on rapidly improving the operational efficiencies needed to achieve even higher outputs from our Bloomington fab, enhance the monetization of our unique value proposition and optimize the utilization of our workforce. This approach is already starting to pay dividends. In Q3, we increased wafer velocity, achieved record levels of ATS activities and realize more linear wafer services production. Speaker 200:08:37These continuous improvements are enabling us to realize a higher concentration of ATS activities, improving the service level we provide to our customers. We expect the transformation to be completed by mid-twenty 24 as these proprietary business processes and systems are integrated across the company. Turning to our recent announcement regarding Cadence Design Systems. The world's leading systems design company is now offering a Sky 130 PDK to their user base, encouraging and facilitating design work and subsequent tape outs on one of SkyWater's key CMOS technology platforms. Cadence's incorporation of the Sky 130 PDK as an important validation of the key role we are playing in the future of open source design. Speaker 200:09:22By leveraging Cadence's substantial global user base, SkyWater reach continues to expand to new customers, markets and applications. This is a significant milestone for us and the open source community as we continue to enable this capability for the global semiconductor ecosystem. Now turning to our outlook for Q4 and the year ahead. We expect to achieve a similar level of core ATS activities in Q4 after well exceeding our forecast in Q3. At the same time, we anticipate a further increase in our Q4 tool revenue. Speaker 200:09:57We expect that offsetting this ATS growth will be another sequential decline in wafer services revenue, which is materializing due to the inventory corrections taking As we look ahead to 2024, SkyWater's core ATS activities are anticipated to show solid growth after the 50% growth forecasted for 2023. We believe our continued momentum in ATS coupled with a strong year of customer tool investment will result in continued outperformance in SkyWater's revenue growth in 2024 compared to the overall industry, even with the expected decline in wafer services. Steve will provide further details on 2024 during his remarks. In summary, we believe that the distinction of our business model, The highly differentiated innovative technologies we are bringing to market and the strong customer pipeline we continue to build position SkyWater for several years up above industry growth and continued strong operating leverage. I'll now turn the call over to Steve. Speaker 300:11:08Thank you, Tom. Before I begin my review of our 3rd quarter results, I will direct you to a new financial supplement available on our IR website, which summarizes our quarterly financial results for the last 3 years. Starting in Q3, we have changed our policy regarding a couple of our non GAAP financial metrics, namely tool revenues and margins are no longer excluded from our non GAAP results, while the consulting fees incurred year to date are now excluded from our non GAAP results. These helpful supplements On our IR website is where you can find the current non GAAP treatment applied to prior periods. The reasons for the non GAAP changes are as follows. Speaker 300:11:451st, Tool sales have historically been infrequent and viewed by management as secondary to ATS development revenue, which is why they previously were excluded from our non GAAP results. Recently, our ATS customers have stepped up their commitment to fund tool purchases and we expect this trend to continue going forward. As tool sales are expected to be a material and frequent component of our financials for the foreseeable future, we are no longer excluding their impact in the calculation of our non GAAP financial measures. That being said, the supplement on our IR website does provide the gross margin impact of tool sales every quarter year since fiscal 2021, and we will continue to provide the detail regarding the impact of tool sales on our financial results. Next, the Q2 of 2023, we have incurred project based management consulting fees related to the long term transformation activities focused on improvement in automation and operational efficiency. Speaker 300:12:43Similarly, we have also encouraged project based specialist fees associated with our CHIPS Act application. Neither of these types of fees are required to run our business and therefore are incremental to our ongoing operations and are not a normal operating expense. Beginning in Q3 2023, we began excluding these fees in the calculation of our non GAAP earnings, non GAAP earnings per share and adjusted EBITDA. The supplement on our website likewise shows the resulting retroactive non GAAP earnings and adjusted EBITDA for prior quarters after excluding these fees. We hope you find this supplement a helpful guide as we compare results to future periods. Speaker 300:13:25Now turning to our Q3 results. 3rd quarter revenues reached another record for us, exceeding our expectations that totaled $71,600,000 which was up 3% from Q2 and up 37% from the Q3 of last year. Record ATS revenue of $57,100,000 was up 8% from Q2 and up 62% compared to Q3 of last year and included $3,200,000 of tool sales. The sequential growth in ATS revenues exceeded our earlier expectations, especially considering the $3,600,000 revenue pull in recorded in Q2. Offsetting the strong sequential growth was a 14% decline in wafer services revenue as a result of the softening demand environment in automotive and industrial markets. Speaker 300:14:12The decline in wafer services volumes Along with the increased tool sales resulted in a sequential decline in non GAAP gross margin, which was 20.4% for the quarter. Tool gross profit was $400,000 which negatively impacted gross margin by 40 basis points. Non GAAP operating expenses declined to $13,400,000 reflecting the normalized quarterly run rate of our ongoing business cost structure. Management consulting fees were within the range of our earlier expectations at $3,500,000 in Q3. Non GAAP operating income was $1,200,000 and adjusted EBITDA was $8,300,000 Interest expense was $2,500,000 and with nominal tax, The GAAP net loss was $0.16 per share and the non GAAP net loss was $0.05 per share. Speaker 300:15:06Now turning to the balance sheet. We ended the quarter with $17,300,000 in cash and cash equivalents, a net increase of about $1,000,000 from Q2. As a reminder, we have been generating positive cash flow from the P and L for the last 4 straight quarters. And in Q3, this amount was about $4,500,000 essentially equal to adjusted EBITDA, less interest and CapEx. We added an additional $8,000,000 in proceeds from our ATM early in the quarter at an average price of just under $10 a share. Speaker 300:15:39We reduced total debt by nearly $4,000,000 and the remaining use of cash was about $8,000,000 of changes in working capital. Turning to our outlook for various financial metrics as we enter 2024. As Tom mentioned, with our current visibility, we expect Q4 revenue levels in the mid $70,000,000 range. This reflects our assumption of a 15% to 20% sequential decline in wafer services revenue, a similar level of core ATS revenues and a significant increase in tool sales, which could grow to as much as $10,000,000 Given the changes in the wafer services outlook and the expected revenue profile for Q4, we expect non GAAP gross margin will decline sequentially to between 14% 15%. With our outlook for wafer services revenue in the range of $10,000,000 to $12,000,000 for the several quarters, we expect Q4 gross margin will be impacted by factory under absorption before returning to the 20% range in Q1. Speaker 300:16:44We also expect the higher level of low margin tool sales will impact gross margin by approximately 100 basis points. We expect to continue to manage non GAAP operating expenses within the range of $13,000,000 to $14,000,000 per quarter. As we look ahead to fiscal 2024, as Tom mentioned, we expect another year of strong revenue growth outperforming the overall industry, driven by a significant increase in customer funded tool investments and continued solid growth in core ATS activities, which we expect will partially offset by a lower level of wafer services business. While we expect tool sales will decline sequentially in Q1, twenty twenty four, We believe customer funded tool investments could increase significantly in Q2 2024 and beyond. This strong level of customer funded CapEx would drive an increased mix of tool revenues and modulate our typical ATS margin flow through performance, which has well exceeded 50% since last year. Speaker 300:17:47At the same time, after Q1 of 2024, Approximately $3,700,000 of quarterly depreciation from purchase accounting will phase out of our cost of revenue, reducing our total depreciation expense by about half. This will be a significant tailwind to our gross margin performance, which will help to offset the headwind of a greater mix of tool sales in 2024. We also expect to turn the corner to positive non GAAP EPS in 2024 and look forward to discussing our success on this key milestone in future calls. There is no doubt that our CapEx light model is unique and brings some complexities to modeling our forward looking financial performance. However, it's important to come away from today's call with an understanding of all the significant benefits of customer funded tool For example, we anticipate over 80% of our planned capacity expansion in 2024 will be funded by our customers. Speaker 300:18:44This means that we expect our quarterly depreciation will remain at these very low approximately $3,500,000 levels as revenues grow. Compared to typical semiconductor foundry depreciation levels of around 15% to 20% of revenues, for us we expect See depreciation shrink to less than 5% of our revenues, which is one of the reasons we believe we can be so and our long term margin target of 40%. With that, we can transition the call to Q and A. Operator00:19:16Thank you. We'll go first to Krish Sankar at TD Cowen. Speaker 400:19:31Hi, thanks for taking my questions. This is Steven calling on behalf of Krish. Just a first question on sort of a big picture on the ATS business, Tom, if you could. I guess just given some of the commentary about 2024, along with the customer tool revenues. Just wondering, like, in terms of the underlying ATS revenue growth. Speaker 400:19:52I understand that you guys expected to potentially outperform the broader market, but Shall we be expecting a moderation in that growth because customers are potentially focusing more on moving their R and D design activities towards commercial production in 2025 or is there additional layering on with new ATS programs? And also in terms of the 2 revenues, is that driven more by commercial customers? Or is it primarily largely government related type projects? Speaker 200:20:25Yes. Thanks for the questions and I appreciate you joining the call. So just to start with ATS, we still I feel like there's a lot of opportunity with our ATS business. We talked about solid growth going into next year. That's after 50% growth this past year. Speaker 200:20:43That will be a combination of continued program expansion as well as new programs. If you recall our funnel, we have new programs always entering the business and then we have other programs that are moving through the business As they move into volume production. So what we're seeing really is all of those factors combined to create again opportunity for us to continue to grow ATS and then when combined with the tool investment, significant tool investment, Really position us to continue to have above industry growth, while at the same time putting new capabilities, new capacity into the fab that we believe will continue to pay dividends, not just for the customers. And the majority of the tools that we're talking about are Coming through DoD and Aerospace and Defense Programs, but they can be used for other commercial customers as well. So They're not exclusive and when we put them in the fab with many of them are with the expectation that they will serve the broader business. Speaker 400:21:49That's very helpful, Tom. As my follow-up, just wanted to ask about the wafer services business. So I know you guys mentioned Industrial and automotive exposure being primary drivers of the trends there. I guess, just for clarification, for the I guess, for your top 2 or 3 customers in wafer services, are the products that you manufacture with them, are they Are they typically like dual source products where you're 1 to 2 or 3 suppliers? Or are they single source products from you? Speaker 400:22:25Thank you. Speaker 300:22:26Yes. So it's a little bit of Speaker 200:22:27a combination. So if you look at our, call them, legacy products from the old Cypress business that now Infineon has. There's kind of a combination of single source products and dual and even multiple source products within that customer. And then we have another customer, Parade, who is also Our legacy, this is all using our S-one hundred and thirty technology on what we call a PSoC platform, a programmable system on a chip. So these are legacy products. Speaker 200:23:02We do have other products that go into both the A and D space and the bio space that complement those legacy products. So the largest volumes are definitely the industrial and automotive, which are the legacy Cypress products. Speaker 400:23:20Great. Thanks for the time and Nice job on strong execution. Speaker 200:23:24Thank you. Operator00:23:27We'll move next to Quinn Bolton at Needham and Company. Speaker 500:23:32Hey, guys. This is Nick Doyle on for Quinn. Can you just talk again about the wafer services and I guess inventory burning related decline. I guess how long do you expect the inventory digestion to last? You talked about, I think that it would be weak in the Q1 also. Speaker 500:23:52And is that you need demand to come back or is that Really an inventory problem. Speaker 200:23:59Thanks. Yes. I mean, if you look at the end customers, the automotive and industrial Our customers are now beginning to feel the effects of the correction that's been going on for multiple quarters. And of course, given our concentration in that We are now seeing those effects as well. How and when those particular programs will come back is going to be dependent on the macro environment that we're in. Speaker 200:24:24Obviously, there's been inventory burn going on. There's been inventory build going on, we believe as well. Our goal is really to transition away from these legacy products, move programs out of ATS into wafer services, Prepare for the ramps that are coming in 2025 and really leverage the significant tool investment that's going to occur next year to position us for the second half of the decade and do this in a way where we can supplement some of the weakness that is happening across The industry and is affecting our wafer services business. Speaker 300:25:01But again, like as we would rather have that revenue coming through, keep in mind, we're talking only 20% of our business and a slight decline only in a certain segment of 20% of our business revenue. Speaker 200:25:13Yes, that's an important point. Right now, We're looking at wafer services modeling about 20% of 2023 revenue. So, It's a relatively small effect when you look at the overall business that we're running. Speaker 500:25:29Okay. That makes sense. Yes, we're seeing that across the same landscape of the auto and industrial inventory burning. Could you talk more about the tool revenue? What are you seeing from customers that's driving this change? Speaker 500:25:41And how you're defining tool revenue? It seems like you're Expecting a pretty big plan next quarter and into 2024, I guess what's if you could just talk about the drivers that where customers Are kind of changing their decision to buy more tool revenue? Speaker 200:26:01Yes. So It's a great question and I'm glad you're asking it because it's important to understand the CapEx like model and it's really a paradigm shift in the foundry business. Traditionally, the semiconductor manufacturer always had to go buy the equipment and then they would recruit that investment when volumes materialize, But they were taking all the risk. The SkyWater model is to get our customers to basically take that risk to the companies developing the products. And that's really an important part of the SkyWater model. Speaker 200:26:45Our customers are investing in these tools that Showing that they're committed to the tools and the products that will be developed on those tools. And as a result of that, we're able to Bring in new capital equipment without having to fund it and also not having to depreciate it, as Steve talked about, once it actually goes into production. So it's a different model. It's one where we push the burden of investment of equipment as well as the R and D engineering that goes on to prepare a given technology to go to market. We pushed that on the product development companies because they're the ones that are essentially trying to get something new and differentiated to the market. Speaker 200:27:33We work with them to provide that environment, but they Have to absorb that risk of funding that capability. And that really is the difference between, say, us and a traditional foundry. Speaker 500:27:48Segment. Can I just follow-up on that? I see the benefit from the SkyWater perspective. I guess I'm more curious on what Customers are seeing where they're stepping up their investment. I guess it goes back to the value of working with you guys and understanding The different steps in getting some IP and how to develop their own ship, is that the answer? Speaker 200:28:14Yes. And it allows them to not only customize their product for our processes as opposed to having a standard process. But the other thing to keep in mind is we are in a very weak macro environment. So tool sales that maybe were committed As we entered 2023, have now been released and we have certain customers that want to move faster and that's allowing us to go secure equipment to put in our fab at a faster pace than maybe we thought as we entered the year. And this is all because customers want to secure capacity. Speaker 200:28:51And the difference is instead of a customer coming to me and saying, hey, I want you to go buy a tool Because I need to be prepared to ramp. We say, no, you're going to buy that tool and we're going to work with you to develop A customized process and then you will have the secure supply on the other side. So that's really what we mean by CapEx light. We don't invest our dollars in the tool. We expect our customers to do it. Speaker 200:29:15And as Steve alluded to, we're constructing about 80% of the investment for the next tranche of tools will be coming from our customers as investments. Speaker 400:29:27Thank you. Operator00:29:31And we'll move next to Richard Shannon at Craig Hallum Capital. Speaker 600:29:37Hi, Thomas. Thanks for taking my questions. I missed part of the call bouncing between a few calls here going on. So if I'm repeating stuff in Call my apologies here, but I did get a sense of some sizable tool sales coming up here in the next number of quarters. Maybe if you could just help us understand the scope Of the amount here, as I look back in your history here, like in 2021, you did like $19,000,000 worth of tool sales, one big quarter in there. Speaker 600:30:03How would you scale the next year or 2024 or however else you want to look at it relative to that year? And then kind of follow on to that question is, how do we look at ATS sales excluding tool sales going forward in the next few quarters? Is that something you can see flat to sequential growth or could we see some lumpiness in that pattern? Speaker 300:30:24Hey, good evening, Richard. This is Steve. I'll take the first part on the tool And then I'll hand it over to Tom for the ATS. So like we talked about in the call today, we saw some tool revenue come through in this quarter, which we We told it was very possible. We see additional tool revenue coming through in Q4, which we said could be up to the $10,000,000 Now we still I have a forecast where we would expect a certain level of tool revenue in Q1 of 2024. Speaker 300:30:49I don't expect it to be as high as the $10,000,000 that we expect in Q4, but we still do see some sizable tool revenue coming in the Q1. From there, that's about the best we have on the visibility. Now what I'll say is we do have potential for 2024 to have more tool revenue in 2024 than we ever had before. So the largest tool revenue year was 2021 previously. We do have opportunity for larger tool revenue in 2024 than even of what we saw in 2021. Speaker 300:31:19We don't have perfect clarity on that. We wanted to give the information that we did have on what to expect in the 3rd, 4th and Q1 of next year. As we get more clarity, we'll definitely share that with the market. Yes. Speaker 200:31:32And then as it relates to ATS, Again, we see solid growth going into next year. We're continuing to drive efficiencies. As we've talked in the past, Richard, our goal is to Extract more ATS activities out of our total, activities bucket and we're doing that. That's where a lot of these efficiency gains are coming from. And at the same time, we recognize that we have been growing very fast over the last 12 plus months. Speaker 200:32:00And It's important to realize these are development programs. And so, programs that are in development move at different stages based on where they are in funnel. And so we're remaining, we'll call it conservative, but optimistic that the growth that we have been seeing in ATS can continue. And we believe that that growth coupled with the investment our customers are making in tools are going to allow us to achieve above industry growth as we get into 24 as we've demonstrated this past year, with again above industry growth. Speaker 600:32:36Okay. Okay, that's fair enough. Maybe just a quick follow on on this general topic here. What kind of timeframe for return on the investment in these tool sales to your customers expect or is kind of implicit in their program progress. Speaker 200:32:48Yes. So as you kind of start out your question, you were referring to tools That came in, in 2021, the $19,000,000 So think of a lot of the gains we're seeing now are resulting from The tools that were coming into 2021, we had relatively low amounts in 2022. And then This year, it's beginning to pick up as we exit 2023. So the tools come in, obviously, they get installed, they get qualified and then they start being used for development and ultimately prepared to go into production. So think of it as a tool installed And 2024 will begin to provide benefit in 2025 and beyond. Speaker 200:33:32We have gotten very efficient with this process. And I think Part of what we're doing is installing new tools to enable capabilities and we have a very strong development team And a lot of the work that we've talked about in the past of integrating ATS and wafer services holistically within a fab It gives us great confidence that bringing these tools in next year will prepare us for the ramps that we're expecting in 2025 beyond. So Tool investments in 2024 should begin to pay dividends in 2025. Speaker 600:34:08Thanks for that. You just kind of think about your profile of revenues here and I'm probably interested mostly in ATS, but if you want to talk about it on the whole business excluding tool sales. When I think about your kind of your revenues in 2 buckets, your government and A and D programs versus commercial on the other side, I think from your comments today in past calls that the government and A and D side has been particularly strong. As you're looking forward to the next few quarters, how do you see that mix changing. Is it still going to be dominated in growth or mix going towards government A and D? Speaker 600:34:41Or is it going to be more balanced? Speaker 200:34:44Well, I think we've always talked about our long term model is kind of 30% to 40% for A and D. Obviously, it's running much stronger than that and we're taking advantage of that given where the industry is. It's becoming A great lever for us to use to not only bring in new capabilities, but to address some of the softness in the commercial side of the business And not just for us, but for everyone. So I think that over time, getting it to that 40% level is the objective, but I think you're going to see it continue to run hot through next year. And of course in 2025, we do have our RadHard platform coming online, our readout IC, our I'm coming online, our readout IC, our focal plane array thermal imaging platforms. Speaker 200:35:35So these are initially tied to DoD program. So we believe that our goal is to maintain healthy levels of revenue coming from that customer base while growing the commercial base, so that In the end, you get to that kind of sixty-forty split between commercial and A and D, but it'll take a couple more years to get that balanced. Speaker 600:36:03Okay, fair enough. Appreciate that. My last question, I'll jump out of line here. Just following up on a topic from last quarter, I think I had a lot of questions from investors regarding the Tilting fees and what they're for and when we start to see the benefit of that. And I think there was some comments you've made in the past and even today about velocity through the fab as well as efficiencies. Speaker 600:36:22So maybe if you can tell us what to date whether we've seen any real benefits from that and over what And then maybe if you can just quantify any of the future consulting fees you're expecting to incur here? Speaker 200:36:37Yes. So I'll start and Steve can talk about the fees. So I think you are seeing the benefit of a lot of these transformation investments that we're making. And I said this on the last call that instead of having to invest To new equipment, we're investing in business transformation because we believe the opportunities we have are really dictated by us perfecting This unique model that we're putting in place. And so not only higher ATS activities than we've ever had, To the better balance of our wafer services business to allow us to consistently meet customer commitments, These are all attributes that are coming together as a result of the transformation activities. Speaker 200:37:23And then with John Sakamoto coming on board as Our COO, he and his team are really institutionalizing these processes so that we believe as we get into the second half of this coming year, as I said in my comments that we will no longer need the 3rd party support. So So in aggregate, you're looking around a 5 quarter program to prepare us for what we believe will be continued growth as this decade unfolds, but also recognizing that we are doing something very unique in the industry. We believe it's proprietary and we want to take the softness in the industry at a macro level And use it as an opportunity to prepare for the upswing that we all know is coming and do it in a way where we can scale effectively and efficiently as we continue to grow this business model that we've put in place. Steve, you want to add about the fee? Speaker 300:38:23Yes. And Richard, you may have missed this in the opening remarks of the call, but Tom mentioned the program could go through the first half of twenty twenty four. So with that, I would expect a similar level of fees in the Q4 of this year is what we saw in the Q3. I would then expect those fees to start tapering off as soon as the Q1 of 2024. Speaker 600:38:45Perfect. Thank you very much guys. That's all for me. Thanks. Operator00:39:01And at this time, we have no further questions in the queue. I would like to turn the conference over to Thomas Sonderman for closing remarks. Speaker 200:39:09Thank you, operator. I want to close today's call by conveying the strong Confidence all of us at SkyWater have in our ability to execute successfully towards our long term growth and profitability objectives. Our amazing employees have now delivered consistent execution for several quarters. We intend to continue to build your confidence on our future growth and profitability objectives as well. We look forward to talking to you again on our Q4 call in February. Speaker 200:39:39And with that, That concludes today's earnings call. Thank you very much. Operator00:39:45And again, that does conclude today's conference call. Thank you for yourRead morePowered by