RXO Q1 2023 Earnings Call Transcript

There are 14 speakers on the call.

Operator

Welcome to the RXO Q1 2023 Earnings Conference Call and Webcast. My name is Lara, and I will be your operator for today's call. Please note that this conference is being recorded. During this call, the company will make certain forward looking statements within the meaning of federal Securities Laws, which by their nature involve a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward looking statements. A discussion of factors that could cause actual results to differ materially It's contained in the company's SEC filings as well as in its earnings release.

Operator

You should refer to a copy of the company's earnings release in the Investor Relations section on the company's website for additional important information regarding forward looking statements and disclosures and reconciliations of non GAAP financial measures that the company uses when discussing its results. I will now turn the call over to Drew Wilkerson. Mr. Wilkerson, you may begin.

Speaker 1

Good morning, everyone. Thanks for joining today's earnings call. Joining me today in Charlotte Our Chief Financial Officer, Jamie Harris and Chief Strategy Officer, Jared Weitzfeld. RXO delivered solid results in the Q1 of 2023, Despite the tough economic backdrop, the Q1 results were driven by another quarter of year over year brokerage volume growth And best in class brokerage profitability. Overall, our company wide adjusted gross margin remains strong at 18.8%, Up 80 basis points year over year.

Speaker 1

Our tech enabled brokerage business continued to significantly outperform the industry. We took share and achieved best in class gross margin. Brokerage volume was up 6% year over year. The most important driver of our growth was contractual volume. We also grew synergy loads from our managed transportation business, cross border loads And other modes in the quarter, including LTL.

Speaker 1

Brokerage gross margin was 16.3%, flat year over year.

Speaker 2

To give some more color,

Speaker 1

year over year volume growth was consistent throughout the quarter. From a vertical perspective, There have been some improvements in the inventory positions at our retail and e commerce customers. We have seen increased brokerage volumes from home furnishing, Building Products and Technology Customers. Last quarter, we highlighted our robust sales pipeline, And we're pleased with our conversion in the Q1. Our pipeline conversion resulted in our contractual volume Growing 19% year over year.

Speaker 1

As a result, our contract business now represents 77% of our brokerage volume. We also saw continued momentum with bids. And in the Q1, annual bids were up 11% sequentially As measured in revenue. This is the hardest part of the cycle to grow volumes and we were able to do so because of our customer relationships, Service, technology and scale. We are confident that when the market inflects, we are in a great position to win.

Speaker 1

Our complementary services also continued to execute well in the quarter. And complementary services adjusted gross margin And by 160 basis points year over year. Managed Transportation significantly increased the number of synergy loads It provided our truck brokerage business. MANTA Transportation continues to benefit from the outsourcing trend. The world's largest companies are turning to RXO to handle their freight transportation needs.

Speaker 1

In fact, For the 5th straight year, General Motors named RXO Supplier of the Year. It's an honor to work with global powerhouses like GM And to help provide consistent reliable solutions for their shipping needs. We're also capitalizing on the near short trend. In the Q1, RXO's cross border brokerage loads increased by more than 30% year over year. We're supporting our customers' efforts through our new cross border facility in Laredo.

Speaker 1

We're in the contracting process with several large customers We want to utilize the wide array of services the site offers. Turning to our last mile business, RSO is the largest provider of big and bulky services in the U. S. Our customers tell us we offer the best service in the industry. Our recent pricing actions reflect the premium service that we provide, and we now expect to grow EBITDA Within last mile year over year for full year 2023.

Speaker 1

We also had a very good cash flow quarter, Converting 100 percent of adjusted EBITDA to adjusted free cash flow. I'm also pleased to announce that our Board of Directors has authorized A $125,000,000 share repurchase program. This program fits into our balanced capital deployment Our approach, which Jamie will expand on later. Our business results were underpinned by adoption of our best in class technology, which helps customers and carriers make sound decisions and improve productivity. In the Q1, 96% of loads were created or covered digitally.

Speaker 1

And we also hit a milestone for the RXO Drive app, Which surpassed 1,000,000,000 downloads in the quarter. As RXO continues to grow, We remain focused on developing our people. We have a strong bench of talent and I wanted to highlight 2 leadership changes we made in the quarter. Paul Booth, who has led our managed transportation business for the last 3 years, has been named the President of our Last Mile business. Under Paul's leadership, we successfully onboarded several high profile customers and freight under More than doubled to $4,000,000,000 Paul brings operational expertise that will help us improve The structural profitability of Last Mile.

Speaker 1

I'd like to thank Fernando Rabel, who served as Interim Last Mile President. Fernando will work closely with Paul to ensure a smooth transition and will continue to deliver results for our largest customers. Brian Dean has been promoted to lead RXO's Managed Transportation business. Brian has been with RXO for more than 20 years And most recently served as Vice President of Operations for MANTA Transportation. Brian has been a key driver in designing and delivering solutions For our customers that help them optimize their transportation spend.

Speaker 1

I'm thrilled that we have been able to fill these roles internally And I'm looking forward to continuing to work closely with Paul and Brian on my leadership team. Looking ahead, we still anticipate Tough macro environment in the 2nd quarter, similar to what we saw in the Q1. We again expect to grow brokerage volumes on a year over year basis, But continue to anticipate further moderation in gross profit per load. While April started off slow, In the last 2 weeks, we have seen volumes improve. Jared will provide more detail about our expectations in a few minutes.

Speaker 1

We are executing our playbook and remain focused on profitable growth. Our playbook proves its value in terms of chaos and disruption. It positions us well for the long term. Customers continue to consolidate the number of carriers they work with And our service, best in class technology and financial stability have led many to choose RXO as a strategic partner. As a standalone company that's more fit for purpose, everyone at RXO is focused on delivering results for our customers and shareholders.

Speaker 1

With our accelerating market share gains and best in class profitability, we are positioning the business To deliver significant returns when the market inflects. And now over to Jamie.

Speaker 3

Thank you, Drew, and good morning to everyone. In the Q1, we generated $1,000,000,000 in revenue compared to $1,300,000,000 in the Q1 of 2022. Revenue decline was primarily due to more freight rates year over year. Profitability remains strong With an adjusted gross margin of 18.8 percent, up 80 basis points year over year, Primarily driven by our ability to bring down the cost of purchase transportation as the market softened. Additionally, adjusted gross margin within complementary services Expanded by 160 basis points year over year driven by Managed Transportation and Freight Forwarding.

Speaker 3

Our adjusted EBITDA was $37,000,000 in the quarter compared to $75,000,000 in the Q1 of 2022. And our adjusted EBITDA margin was 3.7%, down 200 basis points from the prior year. These declines were primarily due to the lower year over year freight rates, the resulting moderation in brokerage gross profit furlough And the incremental corporate cost of being a stand alone public company. Below the line, our interest expense for the quarter was $8,000,000 Our income taxes were favorable for the quarter driven by discrete non recurring tax items. Adjusted diluted earnings per share for the quarter You can find a bridge to the adjusted EPS on Slide 8 of the earnings presentation.

Speaker 3

Importantly, we continue to outperform the industry. Despite a difficult macro economy, We grew brokerage volume by 6% year over year. Profitability in brokerage remained best in class with gross margins of 16.3%, Flat year over year. There was a very strong cash flow. Please refer to Slide 9, This has a walk from adjusted EBITDA to adjusted free cash flow.

Speaker 3

We ended the quarter with $121,000,000 of cash Versus $98,000,000 at the end of the 4th quarter. Our adjusted EBITDA converted to adjusted free cash flow at 100% in the quarter,

Speaker 1

A great result. Please note that the

Speaker 3

quarter's adjusted cash flow results included the payment of 2022 incentive compensation. The quarter also included several timing related items that had positive impacts during the quarter. These items included Earlier than expected collection of some accounts receivable, 0 interest payments on our bonds during the quarter.

Speaker 4

We paid

Speaker 3

interest on a semiannual basis in the 2nd and 4th quarters. We incurred minimal cash taxes in the first quarter based on normal regulatory timing. Most of our cash taxes for Q1 and Q2 will be paid in the 2nd quarter. As we look to the Q2, these items will normalize and we expect our cash conversion for the first half of twenty twenty three To be approximately 50%. Over the long term across market cycles, we remain comfortable with our cash conversion at a rate between 40 60%.

Speaker 3

Also, I want to spend some time discussing spend related and restructuring calls. Last quarter, We communicated approximately $10,000,000 to $15,000,000 for the full year 2023, of which $10,000,000 were expected cash outflows. We continue to optimize our cost structure as a standalone entity. Since our spin off, we have launched Several initiatives to ensure that we have the appropriate cost structure and processes in place to improve profitability and support our growth. Given the weak freight environment, we moved expeditiously in the quarter and achieved annualized run rate savings of approximately $20,000,000 These savings helped us work some of the reduction in brokerage gross profit per load in the quarter.

Speaker 3

We incurred $8,000,000 of restructuring charges To achieve the $20,000,000 savings, a significant return. Looking ahead, we're proactively optimizing Our cost structure and our position to organization for incremental operating leverage when the freight cycle influx. As a result, We now expect 2023 spend related and restructuring costs to be closer to $35,000,000 with approximately $30,000,000 of expected cash outflows. On Slide 10, we have provided an update on our balance sheet. We have $621,000,000 in liquidity, including our $500,000,000 revolver, which remains undrawn.

Speaker 3

We have a strong balance sheet And our net leverage at quarter end was approximately 1.2 times trailing 12 months adjusted EBITDA. This remains at the low end of our stated range of 1 to 2 times. As Drew mentioned, our Board of Directors authorized $125,000,000 share repurchase program. Given our strong balance sheet and free cash flow generation, We are pleased to have this authorization as a formal part of our capital allocation framework. We will opportunistically repurchase shares through a balanced approach That will include relative market value, leverage, free cash flow and overall macroeconomic conditions.

Speaker 3

At a minimum, we plan to buy enough shares to cover dilution from restricted stock grants on an annual basis. Additionally, as you saw this quarter, we will continue to settle tax withholding obligations for the vesting of pre SPAN RSU grant Using cash in lieu of selling shares to sell these tax withholding obligations will help minimize dilution. For the Q1, this was a $7,000,000 cash outflow. We estimate an additional $10,000,000 for the balance of the year For a total 2023 estimate of approximately $17,000,000 You can find an update To our 2023 modeling assumptions on Page 13 of the presentation, we now expect Capital expenditures between $60,000,000 $65,000,000 This includes $15,000,000 of strategic investments in real estate To accommodate growth in our brokerage business, we remain committed to spending approximately 1% of revenue on capital expenditures over the long term, In line with

Speaker 4

our guidance at Investor Day.

Speaker 3

Stock based compensation expense is expected to be between $20,000,000 $22,000,000 Depreciation and amortization is expected to be between $70,000,000 $75,000,000 Interest expense We'll be between $32,000,000 $34,000,000 $1,000,000 lower than our prior forecast and we expect our adjusted Effective tax rate will be approximately 25%. You should also model an average diluted share count Overall, given the current macroeconomic backdrop, we are pleased with our financial results. We are operating well, have solid cash flow generation and a strong balance sheet. Now, I'd like to turn it over to Chief Strategy Officer, Jared Weistfeld, who will talk more about our outlook.

Speaker 4

Thanks, Jamie, and good morning, everyone. I'd like to start with the structural profitability of our business. We again outperformed the market this quarter with best in class brokerage volume growth and profitability Enabled by our technology. Brokerage gross margin of 16.3% was flat year on year despite the difficult freight cycle dynamics, a testament to our technology and pricing algorithms. Our driver app, RXO Drive, surpassed 1,000,000 downloads in the quarter, up 45% year over year.

Speaker 4

Average weekly users increased 25% year over year in Q1 And importantly, 7 day carrier retention was a strong 79%. Q1 active network carriers Declined 3% sequentially as carriers began to exit the market during the quarter, which will ultimately lead to a more balanced supply and demand dynamic. In the Q1, 96% of our loads were created or covered digitally versus 87% last quarter And 74% in the Q1 of 2022. This was the result of continued adoption of our technology In addition to the full quarter impact of the platform capability within RSO Connect that was discussed last quarter. Over the next few quarters, while we expect the percentage of loads created or covered digitally to stabilize around the current level, we are not stopping there.

Speaker 4

Increasing the number of fully digital loads on the platform is a top strategic priority for the business. We've done an excellent job on the customer side With digital integration, but there's still plenty of white space ahead of us on the carrier side. The value proposition of Rxo Drive and Connect is clear And helps drive engagement and stickiness with our customers and carriers as evidenced by our 7 day carrier retention rate. Importantly, as the percentage of digital loads increases, we would anticipate higher contribution margins. This quarter, we again were in an enviable position with contractual volume representing 77% of our business, up 200 basis points sequentially And 900 basis points when compared to the Q1 of 2022.

Speaker 4

RSO continues to benefit from ongoing carrier consolidation across our customer base. Even though freight demand is weakening, we are viewed as a strategic carrier and we are gaining share given our exceptional technology, Service and deep customer relationships. Barreto's top 10 customers have been with us for 16 years on average. From a vertical perspective, retail and e commerce volumes declined in the quarter as expected, but the rate of decline moderated relative to the 4th quarter As customers' inventory positions improved. Additionally, we saw significant volume growth in our other verticals, including homebuilding, Healthcare, Biotech and Technology.

Speaker 4

Last quarter, I told you that our 4th quarter brokerage gross profit per load It was roughly in line with our 3 year average. I thought it would be helpful to share current trends relative to prior freight cycles and I'll refer you to Slide 12, We are within 10% of our trough gross profit per load over the last 5 years, excluding the low of the COVID-nineteen pandemic. Since that trough, our brokerage volume has grown by more than 55%. This is our playbook for this very important part of the freight cycle, Increasing share with best in class profitability, while we strategically invest in the business, positions us well for the next inflection And the road to $500,000,000 in EBITDA. I now like to look forward and give you some more color on what we are expecting in the 2nd quarter.

Speaker 4

We do not anticipate any major changes in the state of the economy or the freight cycle. Both will remain challenging. We do continue to expect a moderation in gross profit per load as the Q2 will reflect the full run rate impact of new contract rates. However, our brokerage sales pipeline remains robust, up 50% 84% on a 2 3 year stack respectively. Retail and e commerce volume declines are moderating and our non retail verticals are still growing year over year.

Speaker 4

We ended in April with strong brokerage volume momentum, giving us confidence that we will again grow brokerage volume on a year over year basis in the 2nd quarter. Putting it all together, we expect company wide second quarter adjusted EBITDA to grow sequentially when compared to the Q1. Turning to the full year. Our brokerage business continues to have momentum, supported by year over year volume growth in the Q1 And our expectation for Q2 year over year volume growth significantly outperforming the industry. I mentioned that the inventory position of some Within the retail and e commerce sectors has improved.

Speaker 4

This may lead to restocking activity in the second half. However, visibility remains limited. Within Last Mile, we continue to work on operational improvements, execution, service and pricing. Given the success of our strategic pricing actions, we are confident that 2023 Last Mile EBITDA will grow versus 2022 levels, Helping to partially mitigate brokerages moderating gross profit per load. Our asset light business model generates significant free cash flow.

Speaker 4

Prospectively, we remain confident that we will continue to achieve a strong adjusted free cash flow conversion relative to adjusted EBITDA. We will thoughtfully deploy capital through a balanced capital allocation approach, including the $125,000,000 share repurchase program that we announced this morning. We believe that growth of free cash flow on a per share basis is a primary driver of long term value creation. I'll leave you with why we remain so excited about our business, despite the challenges of the current life cycle and the economy. We operate in a $750,000,000,000 market with plenty of room to grow.

Speaker 4

Our financial profile can generate meaningful free cash flow and our strong balance sheet and new share repurchase authorization provide us Flexibility to deliver returns to our shareholders. We have a small share of an enormous market, a proven team, a winning strategy And a long runway for profitable growth. With that, I'll turn it over to the operator for Q and A.

Operator

Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, we will now begin the question and answer session. Please limit yourself to one question and one follow-up. One moment please for your first question. Your first question comes from the line of Ken Hoexter from Bank of America.

Operator

Please go ahead.

Speaker 5

Great. Good morning, Drew, Jared, Jamie. Let me just dig into the outlook a little bit, your Solid performance in terms of the 6% volume growth, maybe thoughts on that thought of continued volume growth In the face of softening margins that you talked about, you're still outpacing your peers on margins. You noted the last 2 weeks showed some improvement. I think the market is still trying to understand what that means in terms of is that a seasonal balance, if there's any insight you can provide.

Speaker 5

And obviously, maybe compare and contrast that with the conflicting data of margins still coming in. So, if you could just walk us through maybe a little bit more detail on that second quarter outlook and the turnaround you're seeing The last few weeks.

Speaker 2

Yes, absolutely. Good morning, Ken. This is Drew. I'll start with the 2nd quarter outlook. When you look at What we saw as April started off, April started off fairly slow, coming off of quarter end, coming out of Easter holiday.

Speaker 2

The 1st 2 weeks were A lot slower than what we had hoped, but the back half of April in the last two weeks picked up fairly well and we saw good returns, enough Returns that we were comfortable enough to be able to endorse volume growth for the full year. As you look a little bit farther out, we've got Signs of some things that we like that we're seeing overall in the market. Retail, e commerce inventory levels are much better than what they were last year. Growth in technology, healthcare and home furnishing has been really strong for us and we expect that to be able to continue Through the back half of the year and we started to see for the first time in the Q1, we started to see more capacity Exit the market then was entering the market and that's the first thing that you see before tender rejections start to increase. And so for us that's something that's got us excited looking as we look forward.

Speaker 2

But with that there's a lot unknown in the overall macro for the rest of the year. So very happy with where we sit right now and the playbook that we've got to be able to continue to build the foundation, take market share and do it profitably.

Speaker 6

And Ken, this is Jared. Just building on what Drew was saying, with respect to volume growth, we feel comfortable with respect to Q2 volume growth on a year on year basis. To give you some puts and takes as it relates from Q2 to Q1, Q2 is seasonally a better quarter for us from an RXO standpoint. That's across our businesses, Including within last mile, we'll have the benefit of seasonality as it relates to last mile as well with respect to Also benefiting from the strategic pricing actions that we took in the quarter, we'll also have the full run rate impact of the cost that we talked about in Q1 benefiting Q2, giving us comfort that company wide adjusted EBITDA will grow sequentially from Q1 to Q2.

Speaker 5

Just to clarify before I get to my second question. Drew, you said so you're confident in endorsing volume growth for the full year and then Jared jumped in with volume growth 2Q, I just want to make sure you're talking

Speaker 4

to you or you

Speaker 2

I was talking Q2 on a year over year basis and said full year. With that said, I like where we're sitting for the full year. Just as I said, there's still some unknowns with the overall macro. I don't think that Anybody is there's no crystal ball for when the market inflects, if it's Q3, Q4 or Q1.

Speaker 5

Yes. I just wanted to make sure you we got that right. You raised restructuring costs, Jamie, to $35,000,000 Maybe I'm a little confused. I mean, the spin is complete. Why Are restructuring and the other costs going up at this point and maybe dig into the thoughts on your EBITDA growth comment, can you put parameters on that?

Speaker 3

Yes, Ken. This is Jamie. Yes, so restructuring and the spend related costs, we came into the quarter, First of all, as a standalone public company, we wanted to take a look at every single cost we had in the company. We did a ground up zero based budgeting Process looked at every vendor, every contract, all of our org structures. And as you saw, we were able to take out about a run rate of about $20,000,000 savings on a go forward basis.

Speaker 3

And so that restructure costs us about $8,000,000 That was not included in that $10,000,000 to $15,000,000 because we really went after that aggressively in the middle of the Q1. As we look forward for the year, We did raise our number to include the 8 that we already spent, but we raised it another 10 because we have several initiatives in place today that we're working on That we expect to complete during the course of the second, third quarters, let's call it. And we also expect to have some additional savings to come out of a run rate basis. And so for us, we spent $8,000,000 more in the quarter than we had communicated in the $15,000,000 but we were able to Produce a $20,000,000 annualized run rate savings and that's a return that for the work we did and the outlook, we very happily like the But also it positions us very well to be ready to leverage our cost structure with a very efficient back office and shared service functions To take advantage of the market when it inflects.

Speaker 4

Thanks for the time guys. Appreciate it. Thanks, Phil. Thank

Operator

you. Your next question comes from the line of Stephanie Moore from Jefferies. Please go ahead.

Speaker 7

Hi, good morning Drew and Jared and team. This is actually Joe Happen on for Stephanie. Thanks for taking the question. My first question I think Drew you mentioned Capacity exiting is kind of the first sign you see before tenant rejections start to pop up. And so I was kind of curious what your view kind of where we are on Cycle is today, I think most have talked about the 1Q maybe being weaker than expected and things kind of Playing out a little bit of stabilization, do you feel at this point that things kind of seasonally move normally, albeit off The lower base on the 1Q or what was kind of your view on the cycle right now?

Speaker 2

Yes. I think for seasonality when you look at it for the last 3 years, There's been a lot of puts and takes, so it's hard to peg exactly what happens from a seasonality perspective. But typically, you see volumes increase From Q1 to Q2 because that's when you've got the full run rate of implementing the bids that you completed in Q4 and Q1. When you look at this market cycle that we've seen, I talked about capacity exiting the market and we think that that is a good thing because It will lead to tender rejections over the longer run. Right now, we're seeing load to truck ratio at around 2 to 1.

Speaker 2

I've been doing this for 16 years and I haven't seen it go below 2 to 1 for any sustained amount of time. So While we're not calling the bottom, we felt like there are signs that are pointing towards a more positive direction from a capacity standpoint, which will benefit the Difference. And when you look at the compare it to previous cycles, we're not in something that is similar to 'eight and 'nine. What we're seeing from a load to truck ratio and a tender rejection ratio runs more in line with what we saw in 2018 2019.

Speaker 7

Thanks. That's helpful. And then on the final mile piece, I was hoping, is

Speaker 8

there anything you guys can give in terms of

Speaker 7

metrics on quantifying sort of what the repricing is looking like or how things are playing? I mentioned that you guys were really paving away from business that's going to be more profitable, but I was hoping you guys could maybe put back the onion a little bit on going on in 5 Mile.

Speaker 2

Yes. So, we were in pricing conversations with our customers for really the last 3 to 6 months. And What we found is that because of our service, because of our scale, our customers wanted to continue to partner with us and value business that we were doing. So despite The tough macroeconomics, we are top companies that will grow last mile EBITDA on a full year basis And are happy to be rewarded and recognized for the service that we're giving to our customers. And actually, there was a small piece of business that we ended up I'm with the customer, but on the other hand, we actually picked up a few markets from several of our customers.

Speaker 2

So happy with how those conversations turned out.

Speaker 9

Maybe just to confirm,

Speaker 7

I know this is historically a difficult business to be profitable and you guys are profitable in Final Mile and you're just growing that profitability?

Speaker 2

That is correct. We are profitable and we are growing the profits on it.

Speaker 7

Perfect. Thank you guys for the time.

Operator

Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Scott Schneeberger from Oppenheimer. Please go ahead.

Speaker 10

Thank you very much. Good morning all. I'd like to speak kind of similar to Ken's question on volumes, on pricing and cadence. How did spot pricing look throughout Q1 and into the first and second half of April, just on an in through basis? And Drew, on the last response, you were talking about potentially bottoming On the low to truck ratio, how would that when will we see that in pricing on a spot and bank contract basis?

Speaker 1

Yes. So on the spot pricing, what little bit of spot loads that are out

Speaker 2

there is down significantly. Spot pricing at A 2 to 1 load to truck ratio is well below what your contract pricing is. And that's one of the things that we talk about as you see the capacity exit in market You start to see that load truck ratio shift, that's a positive thing because it creates spots at that point, it will go higher than what you see on the contractual load. As far as the overall bottoming of the market, again, we're not going to call the bottom, But there are signs of optimism that we got as we look ahead. Retail, e commerce is a big part of our business and you look at Those inventory levels are in a lot better position than what they were a year ago.

Speaker 2

Is that a positive thing for us? The growth that we're seeing in Technology and Healthcare specifically are tailwinds that we think will continue. And if you see more capacity at it, that's going to create spot loads. And we're in the position to win when the spot loads come. Because if you look from 2018 to 2019 over the last down cycle, we're up we're going up like 55% from that time period.

Speaker 2

So our foundation is much bigger Then what it was during the last downturn, so for spot loads, projects, mini bids, we're going to be the place the customers turn and we'll be in a position to win.

Speaker 10

Thanks for that. On my follow-up, it's a bit of a multi parter. But just curious, you cited annual bid opportunities Measured by revenue, up 11% quarter over quarter in the Q1. I'm just curious, how is that looking from a customer basis? You all are clearly taking share and it sounds like your bids are still very strong.

Speaker 10

Are these smaller competitors from whom you're taking share? Are there some large in there From what you can tell and you mentioned that by revenue, how is that? Is that just a few lumpy Opportunities or is that just a lot of different customers in there? And then the last part of this long question is, how meaningful is this Cross border business, the new Laredo facility to these bid opportunities. And maybe this new real estate development you're talking about, Is that at the border as well or is that something else?

Speaker 10

Thanks.

Speaker 1

Yes. So when you look at

Speaker 2

share gains, we're not picky on where we take share gains. We're taking it from everybody. We don't walk into a bid looking to target 1 competitor or 1 asset based company where share gains come from. We look at it, how can we match our services to best align with what the customer needs. And because of that we're winning big.

Speaker 2

I mean you mentioned our customers, if you look at our top 20 customers, we actually grew volume by 13% on a year over year basis. So Our largest customers are recognizing our service and they're not just coming back to do business with us. They're coming back to us and say, hey, we want to give you more business because of the service and solutions That you're able to offer. On the cross border side, we think near soaring is something that's going to continue and U. S.

Speaker 2

And Mexico will benefit from that. We've been doing cross border freight for a decade now and very happy with the investment that we made into Laredo. That's helped us grow our brokerage volume by 30% On a year over year basis and we think that that will continue for

Speaker 1

the long run. We have an array of

Speaker 2

things out of Laredo. It's not just a truckload moves that are going We do a lot of. We're also doing transloading cross docks. We're doing a little bit of storage for our customers as they're waiting to get product through So it just speaks to the array of services and solutions that we create and the stickier we're becoming with our customers.

Speaker 3

And Scott, the question to follow-up on the real estate. The real estate is more about expanding or opening some offices for our brokers business. So we have capacity to feel as volume grows and as market collects. So that's really positioning ourselves for the growth that we believe we're going to have.

Speaker 4

Thanks for the call guys.

Operator

Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Scott Group from Wolfe Research. Please go ahead.

Speaker 11

Hey, thanks. Good morning, guys. Any directional color on how much sequential EBITDA growth you expect From Q1 to Q2, there's a decent range of expectations. Are we thinking mid single, double? Any color would be helpful.

Speaker 6

Hey, Scott. It's Jared. Good morning. So, I'll give some puts and takes as we think about it for the quarter Q2 versus Q1. As we mentioned, we expect year on year volume growth, again Q2 versus Q1, offset partially by the continued gross profit per load production that we expected.

Speaker 6

As we talked about in the script, April started off low, but we had strong momentum in the back half of the month in both volume growth for Q2 Q1, both on a year on year basis. As it relates to seasonality, seasonally it's a better quarter for RXO as a whole across all aspects of the business. We'll benefit that Benefit from corporate sort of benefit in last mile. We'll have the pricing benefit that we talked about. And then lastly, we'll have the full run impact of the cost actions that we took as it relates Specific guidance on EBITDA sequentially, we don't provide guidance at the consolidated level, but hopefully that's helpful in terms of the puts and takes.

Speaker 11

Okay. And then just wanted

Speaker 4

to get your perspective. Do you

Speaker 11

think that second quarter is the bottom for gross profit per load? And then I mean maybe in this context, I'll ask you like, When you go back, the chart of historical gross profit per load was helpful. When you look at that prior trough, is that trough, is that coincident with spot rates bottoming or does the trough The profit below tend to lag spot rates at quarter or 2. I'm just trying to understand, are we at this trough in Profit below debt or if it needs to take a few more quarters?

Speaker 6

The couple of things I would offer out is, when we think about the profitability I think that's also going to come down to when the load to crop ratio really starts moving higher. When we get that sustained move higher, obviously You'll see the spot loads are coming back and we'll have nice spot gross profit per load, which will certainly be offset from a contract standpoint when you think about the dynamics from a cycle When you so that's certainly something to be mindful of. If the sense that we start to see the supply exit the market and it has more of an impact Here in Q2, could that yield some more gross margin pressure to the extent that we're starting to see the loaded trucking ratio move up? Absolutely.

Speaker 5

And I

Speaker 2

think it's on us to

Speaker 6

go ahead and enjoy that we Leverage our technology, leveraging our pricing algorithms to go ahead and maintain best in class profitability as you saw this quarter with gross margins flat year on year, win brokerage. Hopefully that's a little bit that gives you color what you're looking for. As you look back to the chart that we provide on Slide 12, I think The message that we wanted to relay was certainly to look back over the last 5 years, give you a sense of the different freight cycle dynamics. And I think as Drew just said in one of the earlier questions, this is more like 2018, 2019 from a freight recession standpoint. And as we're approaching that gross profit per low cycle bottom, we are just in a much stronger position with our volume growth in excess of 55%.

Speaker 6

So as that same derivative moderates on gross profit per load,

Operator

Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Ravi Shankar from Morgan Stanley. Please go ahead.

Speaker 8

Thanks. Good morning, Jen. So the tone and content of this call is very different than what you've heard on The 1Q call so far which have been pretty duller. So I'm trying to understand how much of this is idiosyncratic to you and you guys just doing an incredibly good job with execution versus how much of this is Genuinely, the cycle of the market picking up, especially in the last couple of weeks of April, like you mentioned, and the fact that you guys are reporting a little bit later than peers. Maybe, Drew, I'm just teeing up to give you a 30 seconds to tell us how awesome you guys are, but just

Speaker 2

to figure out how much of

Speaker 4

this is cycle versus execution.

Speaker 2

Well, thank you for that, Robbie. And we definitely have a lot of things to our business that are idiosyncratic that play into our favor. If you look at our technology, it's second to none. It allows us to operate at best in class margins and it also helps us become more integrated with our customers So we're able to continue to grow and take share and do it faster, Cliff, and what Moshe are doing it in the industry. As far as the tone of the call and where we see the overall I want to be clear, it's still a tough macro environment that we're in.

Speaker 2

Load to truck ratio is still at a 2:one ratio. And For us to start to see that inflection, you're going to have to see load to truck ratio start to move. For us, this is the part of the cycle to what Jared said earlier, it's about building that foundation And being much bigger than we were at the last market in Flex and much more integrated with our customers to prepare to own a really good run for that. And as I've noted earlier, we've changed

Speaker 8

some things about this market that we like

Speaker 2

that show that you could see an inflection, but we're just not ready to call the point of what that inflection There's not enough data there to follow this Q3, Q4, Q1.

Speaker 8

Got it. I need to make a follow-up. One, for Jared, The outlook slide, in the last quarter, you had the recreation of the 5 year guidance there. This time you didn't I was using it as a formatting thing and nothing has changed with your outlook for 5 year guidance. And also on the restructuring costs, kind of understood on you guys going for the ROIC there, but how long do you think is it going 2024?

Speaker 8

How long do you think the restructuring actions will continue? Thank you.

Speaker 6

Hey, Robbie. Good morning. It's Jared. I'll start and then I'll hand it over to Jamie. Nothing has changed with respect to our confidence in the $500,000,000 of EBITDA.

Speaker 6

I referenced in our script in terms of The road to $500,000,000 and I think the slide that we're referring to, if you look at Slide 12 in the presentation with volume up 55% when compared to the 2018, 2019 downturn really is laying that foundation for us to go ahead and build from a momentum standpoint. So we remain very comfortable with the outlook that we acquired at

Speaker 3

And Robbie, on the restructuring, we the sand related restructuring should diminish materially by the end of this year. In terms of the restructuring itself, we're going to be a company that's constantly looking for ways to optimize cost. That's just going to

Speaker 6

be who we are as

Speaker 3

a We're always going to be positioned ourselves to be cost efficient at the same time and have capacity for growth. So we don't have any plans for a restructuring in 2024. But if the market dynamics say we need to, we're going to look at it, but we're always going to be a company looking to find a way to be better cost wise. And so You'll see these calls down at Chile by the end of the year.

Speaker 4

Understood. Thank you.

Speaker 2

Thanks, Robert.

Operator

Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Tom Wadewitz from UBS. Please go ahead.

Speaker 4

Hi, good morning. This is Mike Dimitria on for Tom. I was wondering if you could provide additional commentary regarding future feedback on the inventory cycle And what's providing confidence in return? And then also for spot markets, when do you think bottoms versus where we are currently? Thank you.

Speaker 2

Yes. So as far as what we're hearing back from our customers on inventory levels, inventory levels specifically in retail e commerce Already lot better than what they were a year ago and we think that's got the potential to be a tailwind for us. That's a decent piece

Speaker 1

of our business and One that

Speaker 2

we look to continue to be able to go out and grow. As you look into other verticals, inventory levels are cost stable right now overall And specifically in technology and healthcare and food and beverage, they are everything is running extremely efficient and smooth. As far as calling The bottom of the spot, we said earlier, we're not going

Speaker 8

to call the bottom.

Speaker 2

I don't think there's a crystal ball out there that tells you exactly what the market is going to do. I am confident that we will be able to go out and take market share and do an best in class gross profit in the industry. But We're not going to be the ones who call the bottom, but there are signals that we see out there that we like that show that things could be getting better from a brokerage

Speaker 4

That's helpful. Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. Your next question

Speaker 12

While leaving the market, you mentioned it was doing so. I was wondering how long that process will take or how long you think it will be? And do you think that's going to be a longer process than the 2018 cycle, given the run up here?

Speaker 2

Yes. I don't think that we know how long it's going to take yet. We are seeing capacity exit the market faster than it was entering at, but it hasn't exited at fast enough rate to be able to cause load to truck ratio to shift in any sort of dramatic levels At this point, we're prepared for when the market influx and we continue to grow our base of business with our customers and we're prepared to go on a really good run whenever The market influx, but we don't know exactly when that will happen. The one thing that you've seen recently is Class 8 orders have been down and they're down significantly. I think that's another sign that when we talk about capacity exiting market, that's also less capacity entering the market from that So view that as something that could be a positive trend as far as this load to truck ratio comes.

Speaker 4

Thank you. Appreciate the questions

Speaker 1

Thank you.

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Jack Atkins from Stephens. Please go ahead.

Speaker 13

Okay, great. Good morning. Thanks for taking my questions. So I guess, Jamie or not Jamie, Drew, I'd love to

Speaker 6

get your Thoughts here on

Speaker 13

sort of how you're positioning the business through the bid cycle here because if I look at your revenue per load in brokerage down about 30 3% or so in the Q1. It certainly feels like you guys are using price as a lever to take share. But at the same time, the market is potentially bottoming here. So are you structuring the contracts in a way to give you an opportunity to come back and take that price higher once the spot market moves up? How are you thinking about that?

Speaker 13

It feels like with 77% of the business under contract, spot and flex,

Speaker 8

I'd like to be a

Speaker 6

pressure on that revenue per load.

Speaker 2

Yes. So first, we're not using price as a way of getting business. And I think you can see that because our gross profit percentage is the best there is in the industry right now. As far as being able to see spots impacting net revenue per load, spots coming all likely to be a positive thing for us on net revenue per load, You'll see spot rates shift higher than what contractual rates are today, which would naturally be at a higher gross profit Per load, so we view that when the market blips, that will be a good thing. You've seen

Speaker 1

us shift our mix of business as much as

Speaker 2

a 1,000 basis points Quarter over quarter, so we're agile group. We're ready to react with whatever the market throws at us and we're prepared for when it inflection that will be a positive thing for us from a pricing standpoint.

Speaker 6

And Jack, it's Jared. Also be mindful on the dynamics from Q4 to Q1, right? You're comparing to Q1 of 2022 when the market significantly loosened after new contract rates had already gone into effect. So Much harder comp in terms of year on year and our comp is actually in order to Q2 when you think about Q2 of 2022. So to reiterate what you said, we are absolutely not using price to lever.

Speaker 6

Ultimately, profitable growth is in our DNA. That's how we run this company, but it's mindful to think about that comp and also remember length of haul was also headwind Your basis which set up relative to Q4 levels.

Speaker 13

Okay, okay. I appreciate that Drew. Thanks for that comment as well. And then I guess maybe kind of Drew getting back to your point on Be able to capture spot market activity when it materializes, hopefully later this year or sometime in early next year. I guess I'd be curious to kind of get your thoughts On productivity gains and you guys have done such a great job maximizing productivity over the last 3, 4, 5 years through all your leadership.

Speaker 13

So we sort of think about that Being able to really drive up the percentage of the load that you're matching digitally with carriers, how do you really kind of move that ball forward here over the next

Speaker 3

Year or 2

Speaker 6

to drive additional productivity opportunity?

Speaker 2

Yes. So two things to break down there. One is just the overall productivity. We did see an increase from our team quarter over quarter. That was a positive thing.

Speaker 2

But really, we look at the productivity gains that we've got over the long term because there will be times that you see us invest in headcount And we look at the productivity gains more on a 3 to 5 year basis from what we're doing. And as we've said in the past, that trend continues to be And to the right, as far as the opportunity that we've got on the carrier side, we've got a ton of white space as Jared mentioned in his prepared remarks To be able to continue to grow on the carrier side from an integration standpoint, we've done a great job on the customer side And integrating with large customers is a little bit easier than integrating with some of these smaller carriers As we continue to be able to show them RXO Connect and the power of what RXO Connect can do, whether it's being able to keep them on continuous moves, whether it's Being able to give them discounts on fuel and tires and maintenance, continuing to pull them back to the app. Once we get them on, we've got a high retention rate. And one of the things that you saw is When carriers come on to do business with RXO Connect, they come back 79% of the time.

Speaker 2

We've just got to continue to increase the adoption rate there.

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Jason Seidl from TD Securities. Please go ahead.

Speaker 8

Thank you, Arthur. Good morning, gentlemen.

Speaker 9

I wanted to talk a little bit first about the comments you made about Managed Transport in terms of the synergy revenues that I think are one of the reasons that you guys are outperforming your peers in load growth. Can you dig into that a little bit, Sort of what's going on there? Has there been a shift in some of the customers? Is there just been a better job done internally about pushing some of that freight from one side to the other?

Speaker 2

Yes, there hasn't been a shift. So once we've continued to bring on new customers in Banners Transportation and any time there is a new customer that's brought on, The first one first place is that the customer wants us to look at as far as how we're going out freight is to ourselves because we are known as a reliable partner Who's going to be able to go in there and add value to their overall supply chain? So we expect synergy loads to continue to increase Going forward, things that we're really just getting started from that perspective, managing close to $4,000,000,000 in freight under management, we've got a lot of opportunities to drive Cross selling across the company. And if you look at us overall, it's 62% of our revenue comes from Customers who do business with more than one line of business. So we've got we're very integrated across the company.

Speaker 9

Okay. That's good color there. I also wanted to sort of circle back to Jack's question a little bit on the technology side. I think he asked and I think you sort of talked around it a bit. You said the loads created and covered digitally are 96%, and that's probably feels like it's getting close to topping out there.

Speaker 9

You said you have a lot of opportunity on the carrier side. So should we expect the loads created and covered digitally to grow from 1Q to 2Q? And When do you guys expect to start breaking out that number for us and investors?

Speaker 6

Hey, Jason, it's Jared. Good morning. So what we talked about, 96% of loads created or covered loads, covered created or covered digitally. From accreted and covered perspective, That's a significant percentage of our loads and that is growing. As we talked about a little bit, we've done a really great job on the customer side.

Speaker 6

I think we've got a ton of white space ahead of us On the carrier side, the value proposition is clear. It's very sticky with our carriers in terms of Oraxol Drive and Oraxol Connect. So really it's about Increasing the adoption rate with them and then once we go ahead and increase that adoption rate, the carrier retention rate is very strong, right? This quarter was up nicely Q on Q at 79%. So We're certainly having those conversations in terms of when we're going to go ahead and disclose to you the percentage of loads that are created and covered And certainly look forward to sharing that with you when the time is appropriate.

Speaker 2

No. We look forward to having it.

Speaker 9

It would be helpful. Appreciate the time as always.

Speaker 1

Thank you. Thank

Operator

you. Your next question comes from the line of Jeff Kauffman from Vertical Research Partners. Please go ahead.

Speaker 5

Thank you very much. A lot of questions have been answered. So I'd like to delve into 2 expense line items if I can. I think one of the surprises for me given the revenue was down was the direct operating expense line was up about $6,000,000 year on year. So I guess question 1 is, can we dig a little bit into what drove that?

Speaker 5

And is that something that sustains at this level? Or Is there something in 1Q that drove that higher and that cost comes down? And then secondly, I want to follow-up on Ken Hoexter's call. I think I understand the restructuring charge of things, But why the $6,000,000 in transition and integration costs at this point? Can you help us understand what those are really covering at this point because you're not really rebranding A lot of things I would assume, but maybe I'm wrong.

Speaker 5

Just some clarity, because those were the 2 costs that kind of stood out versus what expectations were.

Speaker 3

Yes. So the OpEx number specifically, what runs through there is generally our expenses related to our managed trans business And our last mile business. So when you see a direct OpEx, it's things like the cost of the facilities on the last mile hub, it's the direct labor to You get product ready for staging for the transportation. So we did see an uptick in some of those costs, very little Our direct OpEx runs through our brokers because most of that's cost to purchase trends. And so nothing significant there that stands out Oh, Zan, there's kind of cost to support Last Mile and OpEx or Last Mile and Managed Trans.

Speaker 3

In terms of The cost as it relates to restructuring, some of the things in our spend related category, if you will, you mentioned rebranding, that's actually one of the biggies. As we transition from the debt being a division of XPO into a standalone public company, we did go out And we ran a lot of our facilities. That was a cost that we started at the time pre spin, but it carried on over into the Q1. As you would think that will diminish as the year goes on. Other things, we had some retention dollars, some non compete dollars Directly related to the spend, those will also diminish as you would expect.

Speaker 3

And so as I talked earlier, we do expect The spend related costs diminish materially as the year concludes in late 'twenty three, we'll have a few carryover items, but very little.

Speaker 6

Okay, great.

Speaker 4

Thank you

Speaker 5

for that answer.

Operator

Thank you. And that will be for our last question. I would like to turn the call back over to Mr. Wilkerson for any closing remarks.

Speaker 2

Thank you, Lara. Despite the weak macro environment, RXO took market share and maintained best in class brokerage margins. RSO is a differentiated business model with best in class technology and massive capacity along with a deeply experienced leadership team. We're navigating the current economic climate well and we're going to remain focused on delivering results for our shareholders and for our customers Along with carriers we partner with and our employees. Thank you all for your time today, and I look forward to seeing many of you at the upcoming investor conferences.

Operator

Thank you, sir. Ladies and gentlemen, this concludes your conference call for today. We thank you for participating and ask that you please disconnect your lines. Have a lovely day.

Earnings Conference Call
RXO Q1 2023
00:00 / 00:00