NYSE:PJT PJT Partners Q2 2023 Earnings Report $142.80 +0.27 (+0.19%) Closing price 05/6/2025 03:59 PM EasternExtended Trading$141.00 -1.81 (-1.26%) As of 05/6/2025 06:47 PM Eastern Extended trading is trading that happens on electronic markets outside of regular trading hours. This is a fair market value extended hours price provided by Polygon.io. Learn more. Earnings HistoryForecast PJT Partners EPS ResultsActual EPS$0.99Consensus EPS $0.61Beat/MissBeat by +$0.38One Year Ago EPS$0.88PJT Partners Revenue ResultsActual Revenue$346.30 millionExpected Revenue$240.57 millionBeat/MissBeat by +$105.73 millionYoY Revenue Growth+48.60%PJT Partners Announcement DetailsQuarterQ2 2023Date7/25/2023TimeBefore Market OpensConference Call DateTuesday, July 25, 2023Conference Call Time8:30AM ETConference Call ResourcesConference Call AudioConference Call TranscriptSlide DeckPress Release (8-K)Quarterly Report (10-Q)Earnings HistoryCompany ProfileSlide DeckFull Screen Slide DeckPowered by PJT Partners Q2 2023 Earnings Call TranscriptProvided by QuartrJuly 25, 2023 ShareLink copied to clipboard.There are 8 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:01Good day, and welcome to the PJT Partners Second Quarter 2023 Earnings Call. Today's conference is being recorded. At this time, I would like to turn the conference over to Sharon Pearson, Head of Investor Relations. Please go ahead, ma'am. Speaker 100:00:17Thank you very much. Good morning and welcome to the PJT Partners' 2nd quarter 2023 earnings conference call. I'm Sharon Pearson, Head of Investor Relations at PJT Partners. Joining me today is Paul Taubman, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and Helen Meats, our Chief Financial Officer. Before I turn the call over to Paul, I want to point out that during the course of this conference call, We may make a number of forward looking statements. Speaker 100:00:45These forward looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties, And there are important factors that could cause actual outcomes to differ materially from those indicated in these statements. We believe that these factors are described in the Risk Factors section contained in PJT Partners' 2022 Form 10 ks, which is available on our website atpjtpartners.com. I want to remind you that the company assumes no duty to meaningful in evaluating the company's performance. For detailed disclosures on these non GAAP metrics and their GAAP reconciliations, You should refer to the financial data contained within the press release we issued this morning, which is also available on our website. And with that, I'll turn the call over to Paul. Speaker 200:01:40Thank you, Sharon. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us. As our results indicate, our firm delivered stellar revenue performance for the 3 6 month periods notwithstanding a very challenging backdrop. 2nd quarter revenue of 346,000,000 was up 49% year over year and is the highest in our firm's history. This record setting result was driven by Extraordinary performance in our restructuring business combined with strong relative performance in strategic advisory. Speaker 200:02:19For the 6 months, firm wide revenues increased 14% to $546,000,000 compared to the prior year. While the market tone has improved significantly from 3 months ago, M and A announcements remain at anemic levels. With annualized deal volumes tracking to levels that haven't been this low in more than a decade. Even though our strategic advisory performance has been hampered by the lackluster M and A environment, there is a silver lining. This subdued M and A backdrop has enabled us to considerably step up the pace of senior hiring. Speaker 200:03:02We've always talked about the difficulties in hiring during periods of frenetic M and A activity. So it is not a coincidence that the spike up in our talent investments has occurred during a very significant 2 year downturn in overall M and A. While the stepped up investment at the lows of market activity is pressuring our near term pretax margins, it is consistent with our focus on creating sustainable Long term value for our shareholders. We are confident that this investment will prove to be highly accretive over time. After Helen takes you through our financial results, I will review our business performance, recruiting activity and outlook in greater detail. Speaker 200:03:56Helen? Speaker 300:03:56Thank you, Paul. Good morning. Beginning with revenues. Total revenues for the Q2 were $346,000,000 a record quarter, up 49% year over year. As Paul mentioned, the growth in revenues was driven by strong performance in restructuring. Speaker 300:04:14Strategic advisory revenues were up modestly year over year, While PJT Parcel revenues were meaningfully lower compared to year ago levels. For the 6 months ended June 30, total revenues were $546,000,000 a record first half, up 14% year over year. A significant increase in restructuring revenues more than offset a decline in JT Parkhill revenues with strategic advisory revenues essentially flat compared to year ago levels. Turning to expenses. Consistent with prior quarters, we presented the expenses with certain non GAAP adjustments, which are more fully described in our 8 ks. Speaker 300:04:531st adjusted compensation expense. We accrued adjusted compensation expense at 69.5 percent of revenues for the first half of the year. This ratio represents our current expectation for the full year 2023. We accrued compensation expense at 71.2 percent in the 2nd quarter in order to bring our 6 month accrual to 69.5%. There are a number of factors driving the increase in the compensation ratio. Speaker 300:05:22As Paul mentioned, the current operating environment has presented us With the opportunity to make significant investments in senior talent this year, primarily in strategic advisory, With almost all of our senior level hires joining us in the second half of the year. In addition, our cumulative investment in recent years to build out our strategic Advisory franchise is against the backdrop of a decline in Strategic Advisory revenues last year and an expectation for a further decline this year. Turning to adjusted non compensation expense. Total adjusted non compensation expense was $44,000,000 for the 2nd quarter, Up $7,000,000 year over year and $81,000,000 for the first half, up $9,000,000 year over year. As a percentage of revenues 12.8 percent in the 2nd quarter and 14.8% in the first half. Speaker 300:06:16Total adjusted non compensation expense grew 12% in the first half of the year compared to the same period last year. We view the 6 month growth rate to be more indicative of the growth rate for the full year, with full year increases driven by higher professional fees, Higher occupancy costs as well as increased costs related to travel and entertainment. Turning to adjusted pretax income. We reported adjusted pretax income of $56,000,000 for the 2nd quarter $86,000,000 for the 1st 6 months. Our pretax Margin of 16% for the 2nd quarter compared to 21.1% for the same period last year 15.7% for the 1st 6 months compared to 22% for the same period last year. Speaker 300:07:02The provision for taxes As with prior quarters, we presented our results as if all partnership units had been converted to shares and that all of our income was taxed at a corporate tax rate. Our effective tax rate for the first half of twenty twenty three was 26.7 percent and we expect this to be our effective tax rate for the full year. Earnings per share, our adjusted if converted earnings were $0.99 per share for the 2nd quarter and $1.52 per share for the 1st 6 months. On the share count for the quarter, our weighted average share count was 41,000,000 shares. During the Q2, we repurchased the equivalent of approximately 737,000 shares primarily through open market repurchases. Speaker 300:07:49Our repurchases in the 1st 6 months totaled approximately 1,900,000 shares including the exchange of partnership units for cash. On the balance sheet, we ended the quarter with $226,000,000 in cash, cash equivalents and short term investments and $313,000,000 and net working capital and we have no funded debt outstanding. And finally, the Board has approved a dividend of $0.25 per share. The dividend will be paid on September 20, 2023 to Class A common shareholders of record as of September 6. I'll now turn the call back to Paul. Speaker 200:08:25Thank you, Helen. Beginning with restructuring. Our 2nd quarter restructuring revenues were our highest ever as we benefited from a significant number of transaction closings. For the 1st 6 months of the year, our global restructuring business We remained a market leader, ranking number 1 in announced and completed transactions in both the U. S. Speaker 200:08:50And globally. We expanded our market share as we advised on a greater number of high value added liability management engagements. We continue to invest in our team and in our coverage footprint to better capitalize on opportunities with both sponsors and corporates as well as capital providers across geographies. As with Strategic Advisory, restructuring revenues can fluctuate considerably quarter to quarter given the uneven pace at which transactions complete. While we do not expect to achieve a repeat of our 2nd quarter restructuring results Anytime soon, this restructuring cycle has legs, and we expect our level of activity to remain elevated for some time to come. Speaker 200:09:45Even though improving capital markets are likely to provide companies with greater access to capital, The cost of such capital will continue to be a headwind for highly leveraged companies given the magnitude of recent rate hikes. This, combined with disruptions resulting from technological innovation And changing consumer preferences is likely to pressure an increasing number of companies across a broad array of industries. As a result, we expect default rates to move considerably higher from here. Turning to PJT Park Hill. The fundraising environment for alternative investments remains extremely challenging. Speaker 200:10:36Even though public market valuations have improved substantially in recent months, the record level of Capital raise for alternative investing, coupled with the paucity of recent capital returns to LPs, has resulted in a significant overhang for investors. Until the rebound in market valuations translates meaningfully higher return of capital to LPs, the fundraising environment is likely to remain challenged. Given this difficult backdrop, PJT Park Hill revenues were down significantly in the 2nd quarter. While we expect second half performance to be materially better than first half performance, We expect full year revenues in PJT Park Hill to be down significantly as well. Turning to Strategic Advisory. Speaker 200:11:37Revenues in our Strategic Advisory business rose modestly in the quarter relative to year ago levels and were essentially flat for the 6 month period compared to the prior year. This contrasts favorably with overall year to date global M and A activity, which declined significantly year over year. Despite the low levels of M and A activity year to date, the headwinds that have dampened M and A activity have begun to die down. It remains a matter of when, not if, the market backdrop begins to spark a resurgence in M and A. We are seeing an improvement in the quality and quantity of our strategic dialogues and our mandate count has grown steadily throughout the year. Speaker 200:12:30Notwithstanding this higher level of strategic engagement, we remain cautious given the challenges in converting mandates into announced and then completed deals coupled with the continued elongation of deal making time frames. We continue to expect our full year strategic advisory revenues to be below 2022 levels. Now let me talk about talent. Midway through the year, we've already surpassed last year's number of partners and managing directors hired. These bankers who have and will join our firm are in areas such as technology, industrials, infrastructure, consumer and healthcare. Speaker 200:13:18We intend to recruit actively for the balance of the year and are having promising discussions with a number of potential new partners. Given all of this, we fully expect 2023 to be our most consequential hiring year ever. Looking ahead, our firm remains well positioned to navigate what is still a challenging environment on both an absolute and relative basis. The potential for a number of sizable revenue events to slip into 2024, coupled with a difficult macro environment, makes us somewhat cautious. Our current expectation is for second half revenues to be below last year's second half levels, even though our full year 2023 revenues should be above last year's revenues. Speaker 200:14:13We are highly confident in our future growth prospects. We remain steadfast in our commitment to enhance the value of our franchise Through targeted investment, which spans our capabilities, broadens our coverage footprint, We will now take your questions. Operator00:14:43Thank you. We'll pause for just a moment to allow everyone an opportunity to signal. And we'll take our first question from Devin Ryan with JMP Securities. Your line is now open. Please go ahead. Speaker 400:15:13Great. Good morning, everyone. Speaker 200:15:16Good morning. Good morning, Devin. Speaker 400:15:19Hey. So I guess maybe just start on strategic advisory. Appreciate some of the more near term Your commentary on revenue, but just thinking about kind of the pipeline and maybe some green shoots That are forming here. I think going back to last quarter, you talked about the mandate count growing appreciably from the start of the year, and I think it was down 10% year over year as of the time of the last call. And then you had mentioned discernible uptick in April. Speaker 400:15:50So we're I think 2.5 months From that time period, so I know the revenues take time to kind of build and deals take time to close. But just in terms of What's happening beneath the surface? Can you give a little more flavor for some of that improvement you just mentioned here and kind of the Pace that you're seeing and maybe how that compares to where we were even 2.5 months ago? Thanks. Speaker 200:16:13Sure. So a couple of things. One is what has been different about this downturn than other downturns is the strategic dialogue And the desire to transact, the will has never wavered and that's different than in the past. I think it's been more about actionability and we've talked about this. There's been a whole host of issues. Speaker 200:16:38There's regulatory uncertainty and overhang. You have volatility in asset prices and difficulty sort of aligning buyers and sellers. You had difficulty getting access to significant quantum of capital for many transactions and the cost of that capital Yes, it's continued to move higher, which has put transactions increasingly out of reach. And then just fundamentally, there's just been an uneven lack of confidence in execute And company's willingness to investigate Sales or divestitures in a highly uncertain world means you prep and you get ready, but you're not yet ready to pull the trigger. All of that in almost every level is far improved today than it was a month ago or 3 months ago and certainly from the beginning of the year. Speaker 200:17:35We're seeing it in our strategic engagement and our strategic dialogues. Our mandate count continues to move higher. It's higher than it was a year ago, but more to the point, the quality and the near term actionability is far improved today than it was even 3 months ago. Having said that, until The transaction levels really start to flow. This could get pushed a little bit further and I'm cautious about Calling the absolute bottom and when we start to see a rush to transaction activity levels, But it's clear that it's building. Speaker 200:18:15And as I said, it's simply a matter of when, not if. And we feel really good about how we're going to be positioned as the world begins to return to a more normal cadence Of transaction deal making. Speaker 400:18:36Okay, terrific. Thanks, Paul. Just a follow-up here, just normalized margins obviously come up frequently and comp is going to be the biggest Swing factor there. And so I think I know the answer here, but just would love to just get your thoughts on parsing through the comp ratio. And if we were to Maybe think about something close to 60% as maybe a comp ratio in a more normal revenue environment And PJT being a more mature platform in the future, maybe that's where we get to or something even slightly better than that. Speaker 400:19:11We're roughly 100 1,000 basis points above that at least through the first half of this year. And so just love to maybe see if we can get some flavor around How much of that delta that we're seeing this year is a function of growth investment that you're talking about and the record recruiting environment And just investing in talent versus how much is a function of the environment needing to normalize here? Just trying to think of orders of magnitude of kind of each piece because those are the 2 big drivers. Speaker 200:19:44Yes. Look, you could never perfectly match investment and the moment when you can deploy that investment to get immediate And if you try and spend your life just matching timing, you'll end up with no investment Or you'll end up with poor investment at the wrong time in the cycle. So we've always been very clear That a lot of our growth is going to be driven by the fact that this platform attracts Best in class talent and that we have so much white space and we're going to continue to grow. At the same time, we have to be mindful of the macro environment. And in 2020 2021, our ability to recruit The candidates, the talent that we wanted at our firm was severely impaired for two reasons. Speaker 200:20:421 was We had the COVID meltdown and everyone went to work remotely and that is not the environment in which people would be making career moves where we could really vet candidates and where they could see the magic of our platform. And in 2021, when we had this rapid melt up, The friction cost of leaving the existing platform to come join our firm and sit out most of 2021, That was a huge headwind. And what we did not do was we didn't just push ahead trying to replicate Prior hiring trends and what we didn't do was to chase individuals that didn't meet our criteria. So as a result, we were tracking below trend line in 202021. And as we said consistently, This is more of the environment that works for us, and we're seeing the quantum And the quality of the candidate is the best that we have seen in our 8 year history. Speaker 200:21:52But the reality is That part of what is creating that is the fact that the switching cost, the friction cost is at Arguably an 8 year low because of the low levels of M and A activity. So we're not able to fully match it up. And if you have 2 years of significant investment, coupled with 2 years of a significant contraction In M and A activity and M and A revenues, no matter how well you perform relative to the peers, If you're just simply down less in strategic advisory than others for 2 years running and if the revenues are going lower And if the investment is going higher, you have this mismatch. And as soon as that normalizes, and I suspect that, that is Mostly driven by the macro environment and when we're in a more constructive environment and when the investment that's been Put on the field and is about to be put on the field has a little bit of time. We should get this back to where Investment and return are more appropriately managed. Speaker 400:23:05Okay. Thanks, Paul. Maybe I'll just I could ask one more that's interrelated to that, because about growth investments. So you have 67 Strategic Advisory Partners as of the 2nd quarter. I think just over 20% of that had been on the platform for less than 2 years and that percentage should be growing from here just based on the comments on So just is it fair to think about roughly 20%, 25% of the partners are not Fully mature and fully contributing, so there's a closed spring related to that? Speaker 400:23:37Or would you say it's a higher number just in terms of how you guys are building the platform and the network effects that come when you add An incremental resource into a group. Just trying to think about, again, like how much investment has gone into the system that's not fully getting its full return at this point? Speaker 200:23:53I think there's a very large part of it. I think our desires and our ambitions and where we're confident our productivity levels Get to versus where they are today. They're just in fundamentally different places. And it's very hard to look at any one piece in isolation. If you have significant investment in an M and A market that hasn't been This slow in more than a decade, it almost doesn't matter who you put on the platform. Speaker 200:24:26It's very difficult to get immediate returns You have to operate in the macro environment as to whether or not your clients are transacting. That is a big headwind. That is number 1. Number 2 is, as you properly pointed out, there is a network effect. If you're building out a vertical, I've often said this that the return may not come from the 1st senior hire or the second, But it's the 3rd that completes the ring of the first, the second and the third. Speaker 200:24:56So until you complete those rings and if you think about it, we're building out In product capabilities, in geographical presence and in deep domain expertise and all of that, The network effect starts to really pick up. And then the third is that as the firm continues to The associated with the largest, most complicated, most consequential transaction is the level of incoming And firms and companies that want to talk to us want to invite us to present our capabilities, all of that. So it all is interrelated. It's very hard to talk about how to apportion it to any one point, but I would say it's the firm maturing, It's the capabilities of the firm continuing to grow. It's the talent that continues to join and get Integrated, it's a more constructive environment and the reality is the investment we made over 2 years Compared to the market environment, we made the investment because of the market environment. Speaker 200:26:05But if you make that investment in a Restrained market environment, you're going to have the margin pressure, but I don't think it should persist either terribly long and I think this is much less about The mathematics of how long it takes someone to mature on the platform, This is just simply when we get to a more constructive M and A market and all this investment has been on the platform at appropriate amount of time, We'd expect to see meaningfully different productivity levels. Speaker 400:26:39Got it. Okay. Very clear. Really appreciate it. Thanks so much. Speaker 200:26:43Thank you, Devin. Operator00:26:45We'll move to our next question from James Yaro with Goldman Sachs. Your line is now open. Please go ahead. Speaker 500:26:52Good morning and thanks for taking my questions. Good morning. Maybe we could just start good morning. Maybe just start with the timing of the M and A Recovery, you've obviously talked about things improving, but maybe you could just get your views on whether you think we can feasibly get Back to the 2021 run rate of activity within the next couple of years. And then as part of that, Whether the sponsor business will return to its recent high level of transactions that we saw over the past few years? Speaker 200:27:24Well, 2021 was a peak and I don't know if it necessarily returns To 2021, and I think you also have to look at 2021 in the context of the shutdown in 2020 and an extraordinary Infusion into the monetary system to turn the cost of capital to near 0. So That wouldn't be what I'm assuming. We're certainly not building our firm with the assumption that that's what we need to get to the next level. I'm just simply looking for a return to what I would call the normal cadence of deal making, which could still be meaningfully below 2021 levels, But dramatically improved from where it is today. Sponsors, I've always said this, The sponsor community is integral to M and A deal making. Speaker 200:28:21It's just that sponsors won't take over the world. That's all. Those two things can coincide. And right now, for a variety of reasons, sponsors Have been dramatically below trend. And part of what we're feeling is when sponsor activity Was so far above trend, meaning their traditional contribution to the M and A cycle and all of a sudden it nearly shuts down, That deceleration has a meaningful effect on transactions and most of that is related to Availability of funding, cost of funding and being able to marry those 2 with seller expectations. Speaker 200:29:08And increasingly, as we get to a new equilibrium on cost of capital And as security prices better reflect the new reality on cost of capital, one of those hurdles is clearly going to be cleared. Then the next issue is going to be whether or not sponsors are comfortable drawing lots of capital From their LPs and just to bring it back to the Park Hill conversation, the capital markets continue to open up. We're starting to see a much more constructive IPO market. Equity deals that have been priced have been well received. Markets have moved appreciably. Speaker 200:29:50You can start to get Dividend recapitalization trades, you can start to be able to get companies public. If you can Start to get that lubrication going, then I believe there will be much more comfort and confidence on the part of the Private equity firms to make significant investments. And I just think that in a business model that they have, You can't be out of the transaction marketplace indefinitely. There has been a very long lull And we're starting to see everyone kind of get back to it. I just don't think it's immediately going to return to 2021 levels, But that's not what we're assuming, that's not what we're planning. Speaker 200:30:37But there's no doubt that this market is starting to align And the strategic desires and the financial incentives to transact Has never left. And therefore, if we get a more hospitable set of factors that align, then I think you can see a meaningful spike up in M and A activity. The only reason we're cautious is it hasn't yet happened. And when it starts to happen, when you get from active discussions to announcements To closings, when it actually starts to hit the P and L, that's what makes us cautious. As far as the rebound in the M and A market, we're quite confident that it's close. Speaker 500:31:28That's incredibly helpful. I think it'd be really interesting to get your perspective on just the competitiveness of the hiring market today. The bulge bracket is clearly pulled back, but at the same time, you and a number of your independent advisor peers have talked about this being the best hiring backdrop really Since 2008. And then just related to that, when you talk about your 69.5% comp ratio Year to date, does that factor in the hires that we should expect through the back half of the year? Speaker 200:31:58Yes. The answer to that is absolutely. So this is our best estimate for the full year taking into account everything, our expectations for our financial performance, The number of hires, the cost of those hires, that's everything factored in. That is our best available judgment as to the full year Compensation accrual. And as far as the competition, look, it's always we operate in a competitive marketplace. Speaker 200:32:28Everything is competitive. It's competitive to attract the best talent. It's competitive to attract the best clients. When you have an assignment, it's competitive to be able to secure an asset, everything is about competition. So we don't mind the competition because we believe that what we offer And the way our firm has been constructed and the culture and the success we've had to date and the amount of white space, All of those things are competitive advantages. Speaker 200:32:59And when we do talk to candidates, we increasingly find That is pretty much do they stay where they are? Where do they want to make a move? And if they want to make a move, they are Quite aligned to join our firm. And a lot of this is, is it the right time? And to tie it back to my earlier comment, When the world is melting up and all of your clients are active, that typically is not the right time to leave Your prior firm and go on the beach for 6 months. Speaker 200:33:35And everyone wants to talk about why is this the best Time for hiring and they talk about is the cost lower, they talk about is it because some of the big banks are struggling, they talk about the fact that Other firms are doing reduction in 4th. I don't think it's any of that as it relates to our hiring. It's getting the switching costs Down. And right now, we have a highly desirable platform where there's great interest. And because of the low in the marketplace, It's enabled us to capitalize on that to our advantage. Speaker 500:34:14Thank you so much for the color. Speaker 200:34:17Absolutely. Thank you, James. Operator00:34:21We'll move to our next question from Steven Chubak with Wolfe Research. The floor is yours. Speaker 600:34:27Hey, good morning, Paul. Good morning, Helen and team. Wanted to just start off with a question around antitrust. With the new guidelines from the DOJ released just the other week, wanted to get a sense as to whether those guidelines are having any impact on M and A dialogues, How it could potentially disrupt appetite from both strategics as well as sponsors? Speaker 200:34:53Look, it's clearly concerning. I don't think it has changed dialogue, but I think it really It raises the bar significantly on transactions. And like everything else, For the right deal, for the right economics, the right strategic fit, and if the company can Can withstand an elongated process. You've seen it already. Companies are prepared to sort of Move forward, but if you're looking at a whole host of other factors And you're not sure about the integration, if you're not sure about valuation and cost of financing, if you're not sure about how your shareholders are going to Receive a transaction, then those guidelines can be quite If it's positive, then they can cause companies to back away. Speaker 200:35:54So I think we're still trying to figure all this out. I think there are a number of Cases still to be tried and we're going to see where the FTC goes with all of this, but I certainly have a watchful eye on all of this. Having said that, I think you can still have a very robust Rebound in M and A activity, even if you have much more vigorous antitrust enforcement And a much stricter interpretation of what is and is not any competitive. So I think there's no doubt that It's an important thing to watch. I'm not sure at the end of the day where this all leads, but I do think that at the end of the day, We'll know the new guide rails and we'll figure out how to work within those confines, but Certainly not helpful to overall M and A activity, which is another reason why I don't think we're necessarily going back to 2021 levels Anytime soon, but I don't think we need to have a very healthy marketplace. Speaker 600:37:09No, all fair points. And at the risk of Beating a dead horse here. I am going to ask a follow-up on recruitment. The one aspect, Paul, that I'm struggling And this is actually more of like an industry level question. Your bulge bracket peers collectively have been hinting at Better M and A indicators, signs of green shoots, and yet it's tough to reconcile that messaging With the favorable recruitment backdrop, just curious why we haven't seen better talent retention in your mind Add some of the bulge brackets and for how long do you expect this more favorable recruiting environment to persist? Speaker 200:37:54Look, I've said for a long time, I think there is a long Term trend from large diversified financial institutions More focused advisory firms. And you see that more and more clients want to move and work with smaller firms that are more focused, Where they see more alignment and they see higher, more consistent levels of talent. That is a trend that started a long time ago that is going to continue. But the reality is, it doesn't just Work on a straight line. There are always interceding factors which either accelerate some of that pace Or they tamp it down. Speaker 200:38:45But over time, I think that's where the direction of travel is. And part of it is That smaller advisory focused firms have laid out the case over what is now more than a decade That this business model has real traction with clients and this is where clients want to move. And if you're a banker And you're at a large firm and you see that your client is likely to do as much arguably more business with you if you were on an advisory focused Formally, that has to influence the direction of travel longer term. Now there's always an intervening factor. And in a world where everyone is transactions galore and you've got a large book of business And that's not the time to leave the field to play for a considerable period of time. Speaker 200:39:41That's just going to cause people to pretty much remain in place. When people remain in place, that is a benefit to an incumbent, that is a headwind to an insurgent like our firm. When COVID happens and everyone is just focused on the health crisis and making sure everyone stays safe And we're trying to come together as a community. That's not the time where all of a sudden recruiting ramps up. So I just think you need to get rid of All of the back and forth and there are always going to be large firms that are capitalizing and feasting off of other large firms And vice versa. Speaker 200:40:20So in the world of large integrated diversified financial institutions, there's always going to be a direction of travel within that ecosystem. But if you look more broadly about big firms to smaller firms, I think that the direction of travel is slow and steady And we don't need that many. When you look at what we're trying to build and how many individuals we're looking to add to our platform Versus the size of the overall financial services industry, we are not talking about our hiring Being a very large component of that enormous pool, but we got the right people and the right culture carriers and the right expertise, We can take what we're building and just take it to another complete step up. So I don't spend as much time focused on The macro trends, almost every conversation I have is a micro conversation. What's this individual doing at their current What's blocking them from being the best banker they can be? Speaker 200:41:25Are they being mentored? Are they being trained? Are they being given responsibility? Are they working at a firm where they're being asked to sort of Sell lots of different products or can they focus on advisory? Are they obsessed with lead tables and Market share or can they be more relationship oriented? Speaker 200:41:45It's much more of a micro conversation than talking about what's going on In the macro, I also want to be very clear, some of the largest diversified financial institutions have extraordinary track records, Speaker 600:42:09Helpful color, Paul. Thanks for taking my questions. Speaker 200:42:12Absolutely. Thank you. Operator00:42:15Our next question comes from Jim Mitchell with Seaport Global Securities. Please go ahead. Speaker 700:42:21Hey, good morning. Good morning. Maybe just good morning. Maybe on the Park Hill business, it seems like the outlook has deteriorated a little bit over the last 3 months And we can obviously see the placements revenue and activity, but maybe you could broaden that out to the other verticals that we can't really see whether it's secondary or Are there pieces of that business? What's driving a little bit of the worsening outlook? Speaker 700:42:45And how do you think about the whole thing, some of those individual pieces going forward? Speaker 200:42:51Yes. Look, I think this is much more a transitory phenomenon, which is When all of a sudden you have LPs that are not making new allocations Are over committed. It just means that funding and fundraising gets pushed out. It means Fundraising that doesn't get pushed out takes longer to close. And it means that instead of exceeding your Aspirational targets in terms of quantum of dollars, you're more likely to fall short or just hit the number as opposed to getting past it. Speaker 200:43:31And what we're seeing in this more difficult environment is nothing that we didn't expect at the beginning of the year other than More things have gotten pushed from 2023 into 2024. And therefore, we kind of have this air pocket because if you're dealing with a certain cadence between the time you get the mandate and the time you complete a transaction And then all of a sudden in the midst of this for the reasons we've talked about consistently, those processes get elongated. It means The number of closings in 2023 just keep getting pushed out, but I'm quite confident we'll get to A very different place. It may be over the next 6 to 12 months, but we'll get back to a more normal cadence and a more normal Level of activity. Within all of this, I would say that probably the brightest Spot of law continues to be the whole phenomena of continuation funds and secondary transactions because those Transactions are designed to address some of the liquidity needs of LPs, Either LP stake sales or they are GPs trying to facilitate liquidity for their LPs. Speaker 200:44:56So that continues to be a very robust business model. We've had success, But that vertical alone cannot carry the back of the primary fundraising is challenged. Speaker 700:45:09Okay, great. That's helpful. And then maybe just Getting back to the comp ratio, appreciate the long term and near term. I don't know if there's a way you can help us think about the intermediate term If a lot of the new hires are joining in the back half, perhaps really productivity is more of a 2024 event And then you have the timing on the revenue of that. Is this something where we not that you're going to give me a number, but just thinking about the comp ratio in next year In a recovering advisory environment, can we get can you get operating leverage there in an improving environment next year? Speaker 700:45:44Is that more of a 25 type event? Speaker 200:45:48Well, I think what you're seeing here is you're seeing the cumulative investment and declining Revenues in Strategic Advisory because how much the overall market activity has contracted. I don't expect the investment To slow anytime soon, meaning I have every expectation that this will continue into 2024. What I do expect is that the business climate and activity levels to start to pick up appreciably. So really it's Put your crystal ball on when that activity picks up and when that translates not just into announced activity, Closed activity. So my hope is that that starts in 2024. Speaker 700:46:38Okay, great. Thanks. Speaker 200:46:40Absolutely. Thank you, Jim. Operator00:46:44That was our final question. We will now turn back to Paul Taubman for his closing remarks. Speaker 200:46:49Well, once again, I want to thank everyone for their time and their interest in our company. We very much look forward to these conversations and we will be back in 3 months to report Q3 results. So have a wonderful end of summer andRead morePowered by Conference Call Audio Live Call not available Earnings Conference CallPJT Partners Q2 202300:00 / 00:00Speed:1x1.25x1.5x2x Earnings DocumentsSlide DeckPress Release(8-K)Quarterly report(10-Q) PJT Partners Earnings HeadlinesPJT Partners Reaches Analyst Target PriceMay 6 at 4:19 PM | nasdaq.comPJT's Taubman Is Bullish on Europe for DealmakingMay 5 at 3:37 PM | msn.comHere’s How to Claim Your Stake in Elon’s Private Company, xAIEven though xAI is a private company, tech legend and angel investor Jeff Brown found a way for everyday folks like you… To partner with Elon on what he believes will be the biggest AI project of the century… Starting with as little as $500.May 7, 2025 | Brownstone Research (Ad)PJT Partners opens new Riyadh office, expands senior Middle East teamMay 5 at 10:36 AM | reuters.comSeaport Res Ptn Raises Earnings Estimates for PJT PartnersMay 4 at 2:11 AM | americanbankingnews.comQ2 EPS Estimates for PJT Partners Cut by Seaport Res PtnMay 3, 2025 | americanbankingnews.comSee More PJT Partners Headlines Get Earnings Announcements in your inboxWant to stay updated on the latest earnings announcements and upcoming reports for companies like PJT Partners? Sign up for Earnings360's daily newsletter to receive timely earnings updates on PJT Partners and other key companies, straight to your email. Email Address About PJT PartnersPJT Partners (NYSE:PJT), an investment bank, provides various strategic and capital markets advisory, restructuring and special situations, and shareholder advisory services to corporations, financial sponsors, institutional investors, and governments worldwide. It offers advisory services to clients on various transactions, including mergers and acquisitions (M&A), spin-offs, activism defense, contested M&A, joint ventures, minority investments, and divestitures. The company also advises private and public company boards and management teams on strategies for building productive investor relationships with a focus on shareholder engagement; and strategic investor relations; environmental, social, and governance matters; and other investor-related matters. In addition, it provides advisory services related to debt and acquisition financings; structured product offerings; public equity raises, including initial public offering and SPAC offerings; and private capital raises for early and later stage companies, as well as other capital structure related matters. Further, the company offers advisory services in financial restructurings and reorganizations; liability management; distressed mergers and acquisitions; and to management teams, corporate boards, sponsors and creditors. Additionally, it provides private fund advisory and fundraising services for a range of investment strategies; and advisory services to general and partners on liquidity and other structured solutions. The company was formerly known as Blackstone Advisory Inc. and changed its name to PJT Partners Inc. in March 2015. 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There are 8 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:01Good day, and welcome to the PJT Partners Second Quarter 2023 Earnings Call. Today's conference is being recorded. At this time, I would like to turn the conference over to Sharon Pearson, Head of Investor Relations. Please go ahead, ma'am. Speaker 100:00:17Thank you very much. Good morning and welcome to the PJT Partners' 2nd quarter 2023 earnings conference call. I'm Sharon Pearson, Head of Investor Relations at PJT Partners. Joining me today is Paul Taubman, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and Helen Meats, our Chief Financial Officer. Before I turn the call over to Paul, I want to point out that during the course of this conference call, We may make a number of forward looking statements. Speaker 100:00:45These forward looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties, And there are important factors that could cause actual outcomes to differ materially from those indicated in these statements. We believe that these factors are described in the Risk Factors section contained in PJT Partners' 2022 Form 10 ks, which is available on our website atpjtpartners.com. I want to remind you that the company assumes no duty to meaningful in evaluating the company's performance. For detailed disclosures on these non GAAP metrics and their GAAP reconciliations, You should refer to the financial data contained within the press release we issued this morning, which is also available on our website. And with that, I'll turn the call over to Paul. Speaker 200:01:40Thank you, Sharon. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us. As our results indicate, our firm delivered stellar revenue performance for the 3 6 month periods notwithstanding a very challenging backdrop. 2nd quarter revenue of 346,000,000 was up 49% year over year and is the highest in our firm's history. This record setting result was driven by Extraordinary performance in our restructuring business combined with strong relative performance in strategic advisory. Speaker 200:02:19For the 6 months, firm wide revenues increased 14% to $546,000,000 compared to the prior year. While the market tone has improved significantly from 3 months ago, M and A announcements remain at anemic levels. With annualized deal volumes tracking to levels that haven't been this low in more than a decade. Even though our strategic advisory performance has been hampered by the lackluster M and A environment, there is a silver lining. This subdued M and A backdrop has enabled us to considerably step up the pace of senior hiring. Speaker 200:03:02We've always talked about the difficulties in hiring during periods of frenetic M and A activity. So it is not a coincidence that the spike up in our talent investments has occurred during a very significant 2 year downturn in overall M and A. While the stepped up investment at the lows of market activity is pressuring our near term pretax margins, it is consistent with our focus on creating sustainable Long term value for our shareholders. We are confident that this investment will prove to be highly accretive over time. After Helen takes you through our financial results, I will review our business performance, recruiting activity and outlook in greater detail. Speaker 200:03:56Helen? Speaker 300:03:56Thank you, Paul. Good morning. Beginning with revenues. Total revenues for the Q2 were $346,000,000 a record quarter, up 49% year over year. As Paul mentioned, the growth in revenues was driven by strong performance in restructuring. Speaker 300:04:14Strategic advisory revenues were up modestly year over year, While PJT Parcel revenues were meaningfully lower compared to year ago levels. For the 6 months ended June 30, total revenues were $546,000,000 a record first half, up 14% year over year. A significant increase in restructuring revenues more than offset a decline in JT Parkhill revenues with strategic advisory revenues essentially flat compared to year ago levels. Turning to expenses. Consistent with prior quarters, we presented the expenses with certain non GAAP adjustments, which are more fully described in our 8 ks. Speaker 300:04:531st adjusted compensation expense. We accrued adjusted compensation expense at 69.5 percent of revenues for the first half of the year. This ratio represents our current expectation for the full year 2023. We accrued compensation expense at 71.2 percent in the 2nd quarter in order to bring our 6 month accrual to 69.5%. There are a number of factors driving the increase in the compensation ratio. Speaker 300:05:22As Paul mentioned, the current operating environment has presented us With the opportunity to make significant investments in senior talent this year, primarily in strategic advisory, With almost all of our senior level hires joining us in the second half of the year. In addition, our cumulative investment in recent years to build out our strategic Advisory franchise is against the backdrop of a decline in Strategic Advisory revenues last year and an expectation for a further decline this year. Turning to adjusted non compensation expense. Total adjusted non compensation expense was $44,000,000 for the 2nd quarter, Up $7,000,000 year over year and $81,000,000 for the first half, up $9,000,000 year over year. As a percentage of revenues 12.8 percent in the 2nd quarter and 14.8% in the first half. Speaker 300:06:16Total adjusted non compensation expense grew 12% in the first half of the year compared to the same period last year. We view the 6 month growth rate to be more indicative of the growth rate for the full year, with full year increases driven by higher professional fees, Higher occupancy costs as well as increased costs related to travel and entertainment. Turning to adjusted pretax income. We reported adjusted pretax income of $56,000,000 for the 2nd quarter $86,000,000 for the 1st 6 months. Our pretax Margin of 16% for the 2nd quarter compared to 21.1% for the same period last year 15.7% for the 1st 6 months compared to 22% for the same period last year. Speaker 300:07:02The provision for taxes As with prior quarters, we presented our results as if all partnership units had been converted to shares and that all of our income was taxed at a corporate tax rate. Our effective tax rate for the first half of twenty twenty three was 26.7 percent and we expect this to be our effective tax rate for the full year. Earnings per share, our adjusted if converted earnings were $0.99 per share for the 2nd quarter and $1.52 per share for the 1st 6 months. On the share count for the quarter, our weighted average share count was 41,000,000 shares. During the Q2, we repurchased the equivalent of approximately 737,000 shares primarily through open market repurchases. Speaker 300:07:49Our repurchases in the 1st 6 months totaled approximately 1,900,000 shares including the exchange of partnership units for cash. On the balance sheet, we ended the quarter with $226,000,000 in cash, cash equivalents and short term investments and $313,000,000 and net working capital and we have no funded debt outstanding. And finally, the Board has approved a dividend of $0.25 per share. The dividend will be paid on September 20, 2023 to Class A common shareholders of record as of September 6. I'll now turn the call back to Paul. Speaker 200:08:25Thank you, Helen. Beginning with restructuring. Our 2nd quarter restructuring revenues were our highest ever as we benefited from a significant number of transaction closings. For the 1st 6 months of the year, our global restructuring business We remained a market leader, ranking number 1 in announced and completed transactions in both the U. S. Speaker 200:08:50And globally. We expanded our market share as we advised on a greater number of high value added liability management engagements. We continue to invest in our team and in our coverage footprint to better capitalize on opportunities with both sponsors and corporates as well as capital providers across geographies. As with Strategic Advisory, restructuring revenues can fluctuate considerably quarter to quarter given the uneven pace at which transactions complete. While we do not expect to achieve a repeat of our 2nd quarter restructuring results Anytime soon, this restructuring cycle has legs, and we expect our level of activity to remain elevated for some time to come. Speaker 200:09:45Even though improving capital markets are likely to provide companies with greater access to capital, The cost of such capital will continue to be a headwind for highly leveraged companies given the magnitude of recent rate hikes. This, combined with disruptions resulting from technological innovation And changing consumer preferences is likely to pressure an increasing number of companies across a broad array of industries. As a result, we expect default rates to move considerably higher from here. Turning to PJT Park Hill. The fundraising environment for alternative investments remains extremely challenging. Speaker 200:10:36Even though public market valuations have improved substantially in recent months, the record level of Capital raise for alternative investing, coupled with the paucity of recent capital returns to LPs, has resulted in a significant overhang for investors. Until the rebound in market valuations translates meaningfully higher return of capital to LPs, the fundraising environment is likely to remain challenged. Given this difficult backdrop, PJT Park Hill revenues were down significantly in the 2nd quarter. While we expect second half performance to be materially better than first half performance, We expect full year revenues in PJT Park Hill to be down significantly as well. Turning to Strategic Advisory. Speaker 200:11:37Revenues in our Strategic Advisory business rose modestly in the quarter relative to year ago levels and were essentially flat for the 6 month period compared to the prior year. This contrasts favorably with overall year to date global M and A activity, which declined significantly year over year. Despite the low levels of M and A activity year to date, the headwinds that have dampened M and A activity have begun to die down. It remains a matter of when, not if, the market backdrop begins to spark a resurgence in M and A. We are seeing an improvement in the quality and quantity of our strategic dialogues and our mandate count has grown steadily throughout the year. Speaker 200:12:30Notwithstanding this higher level of strategic engagement, we remain cautious given the challenges in converting mandates into announced and then completed deals coupled with the continued elongation of deal making time frames. We continue to expect our full year strategic advisory revenues to be below 2022 levels. Now let me talk about talent. Midway through the year, we've already surpassed last year's number of partners and managing directors hired. These bankers who have and will join our firm are in areas such as technology, industrials, infrastructure, consumer and healthcare. Speaker 200:13:18We intend to recruit actively for the balance of the year and are having promising discussions with a number of potential new partners. Given all of this, we fully expect 2023 to be our most consequential hiring year ever. Looking ahead, our firm remains well positioned to navigate what is still a challenging environment on both an absolute and relative basis. The potential for a number of sizable revenue events to slip into 2024, coupled with a difficult macro environment, makes us somewhat cautious. Our current expectation is for second half revenues to be below last year's second half levels, even though our full year 2023 revenues should be above last year's revenues. Speaker 200:14:13We are highly confident in our future growth prospects. We remain steadfast in our commitment to enhance the value of our franchise Through targeted investment, which spans our capabilities, broadens our coverage footprint, We will now take your questions. Operator00:14:43Thank you. We'll pause for just a moment to allow everyone an opportunity to signal. And we'll take our first question from Devin Ryan with JMP Securities. Your line is now open. Please go ahead. Speaker 400:15:13Great. Good morning, everyone. Speaker 200:15:16Good morning. Good morning, Devin. Speaker 400:15:19Hey. So I guess maybe just start on strategic advisory. Appreciate some of the more near term Your commentary on revenue, but just thinking about kind of the pipeline and maybe some green shoots That are forming here. I think going back to last quarter, you talked about the mandate count growing appreciably from the start of the year, and I think it was down 10% year over year as of the time of the last call. And then you had mentioned discernible uptick in April. Speaker 400:15:50So we're I think 2.5 months From that time period, so I know the revenues take time to kind of build and deals take time to close. But just in terms of What's happening beneath the surface? Can you give a little more flavor for some of that improvement you just mentioned here and kind of the Pace that you're seeing and maybe how that compares to where we were even 2.5 months ago? Thanks. Speaker 200:16:13Sure. So a couple of things. One is what has been different about this downturn than other downturns is the strategic dialogue And the desire to transact, the will has never wavered and that's different than in the past. I think it's been more about actionability and we've talked about this. There's been a whole host of issues. Speaker 200:16:38There's regulatory uncertainty and overhang. You have volatility in asset prices and difficulty sort of aligning buyers and sellers. You had difficulty getting access to significant quantum of capital for many transactions and the cost of that capital Yes, it's continued to move higher, which has put transactions increasingly out of reach. And then just fundamentally, there's just been an uneven lack of confidence in execute And company's willingness to investigate Sales or divestitures in a highly uncertain world means you prep and you get ready, but you're not yet ready to pull the trigger. All of that in almost every level is far improved today than it was a month ago or 3 months ago and certainly from the beginning of the year. Speaker 200:17:35We're seeing it in our strategic engagement and our strategic dialogues. Our mandate count continues to move higher. It's higher than it was a year ago, but more to the point, the quality and the near term actionability is far improved today than it was even 3 months ago. Having said that, until The transaction levels really start to flow. This could get pushed a little bit further and I'm cautious about Calling the absolute bottom and when we start to see a rush to transaction activity levels, But it's clear that it's building. Speaker 200:18:15And as I said, it's simply a matter of when, not if. And we feel really good about how we're going to be positioned as the world begins to return to a more normal cadence Of transaction deal making. Speaker 400:18:36Okay, terrific. Thanks, Paul. Just a follow-up here, just normalized margins obviously come up frequently and comp is going to be the biggest Swing factor there. And so I think I know the answer here, but just would love to just get your thoughts on parsing through the comp ratio. And if we were to Maybe think about something close to 60% as maybe a comp ratio in a more normal revenue environment And PJT being a more mature platform in the future, maybe that's where we get to or something even slightly better than that. Speaker 400:19:11We're roughly 100 1,000 basis points above that at least through the first half of this year. And so just love to maybe see if we can get some flavor around How much of that delta that we're seeing this year is a function of growth investment that you're talking about and the record recruiting environment And just investing in talent versus how much is a function of the environment needing to normalize here? Just trying to think of orders of magnitude of kind of each piece because those are the 2 big drivers. Speaker 200:19:44Yes. Look, you could never perfectly match investment and the moment when you can deploy that investment to get immediate And if you try and spend your life just matching timing, you'll end up with no investment Or you'll end up with poor investment at the wrong time in the cycle. So we've always been very clear That a lot of our growth is going to be driven by the fact that this platform attracts Best in class talent and that we have so much white space and we're going to continue to grow. At the same time, we have to be mindful of the macro environment. And in 2020 2021, our ability to recruit The candidates, the talent that we wanted at our firm was severely impaired for two reasons. Speaker 200:20:421 was We had the COVID meltdown and everyone went to work remotely and that is not the environment in which people would be making career moves where we could really vet candidates and where they could see the magic of our platform. And in 2021, when we had this rapid melt up, The friction cost of leaving the existing platform to come join our firm and sit out most of 2021, That was a huge headwind. And what we did not do was we didn't just push ahead trying to replicate Prior hiring trends and what we didn't do was to chase individuals that didn't meet our criteria. So as a result, we were tracking below trend line in 202021. And as we said consistently, This is more of the environment that works for us, and we're seeing the quantum And the quality of the candidate is the best that we have seen in our 8 year history. Speaker 200:21:52But the reality is That part of what is creating that is the fact that the switching cost, the friction cost is at Arguably an 8 year low because of the low levels of M and A activity. So we're not able to fully match it up. And if you have 2 years of significant investment, coupled with 2 years of a significant contraction In M and A activity and M and A revenues, no matter how well you perform relative to the peers, If you're just simply down less in strategic advisory than others for 2 years running and if the revenues are going lower And if the investment is going higher, you have this mismatch. And as soon as that normalizes, and I suspect that, that is Mostly driven by the macro environment and when we're in a more constructive environment and when the investment that's been Put on the field and is about to be put on the field has a little bit of time. We should get this back to where Investment and return are more appropriately managed. Speaker 400:23:05Okay. Thanks, Paul. Maybe I'll just I could ask one more that's interrelated to that, because about growth investments. So you have 67 Strategic Advisory Partners as of the 2nd quarter. I think just over 20% of that had been on the platform for less than 2 years and that percentage should be growing from here just based on the comments on So just is it fair to think about roughly 20%, 25% of the partners are not Fully mature and fully contributing, so there's a closed spring related to that? Speaker 400:23:37Or would you say it's a higher number just in terms of how you guys are building the platform and the network effects that come when you add An incremental resource into a group. Just trying to think about, again, like how much investment has gone into the system that's not fully getting its full return at this point? Speaker 200:23:53I think there's a very large part of it. I think our desires and our ambitions and where we're confident our productivity levels Get to versus where they are today. They're just in fundamentally different places. And it's very hard to look at any one piece in isolation. If you have significant investment in an M and A market that hasn't been This slow in more than a decade, it almost doesn't matter who you put on the platform. Speaker 200:24:26It's very difficult to get immediate returns You have to operate in the macro environment as to whether or not your clients are transacting. That is a big headwind. That is number 1. Number 2 is, as you properly pointed out, there is a network effect. If you're building out a vertical, I've often said this that the return may not come from the 1st senior hire or the second, But it's the 3rd that completes the ring of the first, the second and the third. Speaker 200:24:56So until you complete those rings and if you think about it, we're building out In product capabilities, in geographical presence and in deep domain expertise and all of that, The network effect starts to really pick up. And then the third is that as the firm continues to The associated with the largest, most complicated, most consequential transaction is the level of incoming And firms and companies that want to talk to us want to invite us to present our capabilities, all of that. So it all is interrelated. It's very hard to talk about how to apportion it to any one point, but I would say it's the firm maturing, It's the capabilities of the firm continuing to grow. It's the talent that continues to join and get Integrated, it's a more constructive environment and the reality is the investment we made over 2 years Compared to the market environment, we made the investment because of the market environment. Speaker 200:26:05But if you make that investment in a Restrained market environment, you're going to have the margin pressure, but I don't think it should persist either terribly long and I think this is much less about The mathematics of how long it takes someone to mature on the platform, This is just simply when we get to a more constructive M and A market and all this investment has been on the platform at appropriate amount of time, We'd expect to see meaningfully different productivity levels. Speaker 400:26:39Got it. Okay. Very clear. Really appreciate it. Thanks so much. Speaker 200:26:43Thank you, Devin. Operator00:26:45We'll move to our next question from James Yaro with Goldman Sachs. Your line is now open. Please go ahead. Speaker 500:26:52Good morning and thanks for taking my questions. Good morning. Maybe we could just start good morning. Maybe just start with the timing of the M and A Recovery, you've obviously talked about things improving, but maybe you could just get your views on whether you think we can feasibly get Back to the 2021 run rate of activity within the next couple of years. And then as part of that, Whether the sponsor business will return to its recent high level of transactions that we saw over the past few years? Speaker 200:27:24Well, 2021 was a peak and I don't know if it necessarily returns To 2021, and I think you also have to look at 2021 in the context of the shutdown in 2020 and an extraordinary Infusion into the monetary system to turn the cost of capital to near 0. So That wouldn't be what I'm assuming. We're certainly not building our firm with the assumption that that's what we need to get to the next level. I'm just simply looking for a return to what I would call the normal cadence of deal making, which could still be meaningfully below 2021 levels, But dramatically improved from where it is today. Sponsors, I've always said this, The sponsor community is integral to M and A deal making. Speaker 200:28:21It's just that sponsors won't take over the world. That's all. Those two things can coincide. And right now, for a variety of reasons, sponsors Have been dramatically below trend. And part of what we're feeling is when sponsor activity Was so far above trend, meaning their traditional contribution to the M and A cycle and all of a sudden it nearly shuts down, That deceleration has a meaningful effect on transactions and most of that is related to Availability of funding, cost of funding and being able to marry those 2 with seller expectations. Speaker 200:29:08And increasingly, as we get to a new equilibrium on cost of capital And as security prices better reflect the new reality on cost of capital, one of those hurdles is clearly going to be cleared. Then the next issue is going to be whether or not sponsors are comfortable drawing lots of capital From their LPs and just to bring it back to the Park Hill conversation, the capital markets continue to open up. We're starting to see a much more constructive IPO market. Equity deals that have been priced have been well received. Markets have moved appreciably. Speaker 200:29:50You can start to get Dividend recapitalization trades, you can start to be able to get companies public. If you can Start to get that lubrication going, then I believe there will be much more comfort and confidence on the part of the Private equity firms to make significant investments. And I just think that in a business model that they have, You can't be out of the transaction marketplace indefinitely. There has been a very long lull And we're starting to see everyone kind of get back to it. I just don't think it's immediately going to return to 2021 levels, But that's not what we're assuming, that's not what we're planning. Speaker 200:30:37But there's no doubt that this market is starting to align And the strategic desires and the financial incentives to transact Has never left. And therefore, if we get a more hospitable set of factors that align, then I think you can see a meaningful spike up in M and A activity. The only reason we're cautious is it hasn't yet happened. And when it starts to happen, when you get from active discussions to announcements To closings, when it actually starts to hit the P and L, that's what makes us cautious. As far as the rebound in the M and A market, we're quite confident that it's close. Speaker 500:31:28That's incredibly helpful. I think it'd be really interesting to get your perspective on just the competitiveness of the hiring market today. The bulge bracket is clearly pulled back, but at the same time, you and a number of your independent advisor peers have talked about this being the best hiring backdrop really Since 2008. And then just related to that, when you talk about your 69.5% comp ratio Year to date, does that factor in the hires that we should expect through the back half of the year? Speaker 200:31:58Yes. The answer to that is absolutely. So this is our best estimate for the full year taking into account everything, our expectations for our financial performance, The number of hires, the cost of those hires, that's everything factored in. That is our best available judgment as to the full year Compensation accrual. And as far as the competition, look, it's always we operate in a competitive marketplace. Speaker 200:32:28Everything is competitive. It's competitive to attract the best talent. It's competitive to attract the best clients. When you have an assignment, it's competitive to be able to secure an asset, everything is about competition. So we don't mind the competition because we believe that what we offer And the way our firm has been constructed and the culture and the success we've had to date and the amount of white space, All of those things are competitive advantages. Speaker 200:32:59And when we do talk to candidates, we increasingly find That is pretty much do they stay where they are? Where do they want to make a move? And if they want to make a move, they are Quite aligned to join our firm. And a lot of this is, is it the right time? And to tie it back to my earlier comment, When the world is melting up and all of your clients are active, that typically is not the right time to leave Your prior firm and go on the beach for 6 months. Speaker 200:33:35And everyone wants to talk about why is this the best Time for hiring and they talk about is the cost lower, they talk about is it because some of the big banks are struggling, they talk about the fact that Other firms are doing reduction in 4th. I don't think it's any of that as it relates to our hiring. It's getting the switching costs Down. And right now, we have a highly desirable platform where there's great interest. And because of the low in the marketplace, It's enabled us to capitalize on that to our advantage. Speaker 500:34:14Thank you so much for the color. Speaker 200:34:17Absolutely. Thank you, James. Operator00:34:21We'll move to our next question from Steven Chubak with Wolfe Research. The floor is yours. Speaker 600:34:27Hey, good morning, Paul. Good morning, Helen and team. Wanted to just start off with a question around antitrust. With the new guidelines from the DOJ released just the other week, wanted to get a sense as to whether those guidelines are having any impact on M and A dialogues, How it could potentially disrupt appetite from both strategics as well as sponsors? Speaker 200:34:53Look, it's clearly concerning. I don't think it has changed dialogue, but I think it really It raises the bar significantly on transactions. And like everything else, For the right deal, for the right economics, the right strategic fit, and if the company can Can withstand an elongated process. You've seen it already. Companies are prepared to sort of Move forward, but if you're looking at a whole host of other factors And you're not sure about the integration, if you're not sure about valuation and cost of financing, if you're not sure about how your shareholders are going to Receive a transaction, then those guidelines can be quite If it's positive, then they can cause companies to back away. Speaker 200:35:54So I think we're still trying to figure all this out. I think there are a number of Cases still to be tried and we're going to see where the FTC goes with all of this, but I certainly have a watchful eye on all of this. Having said that, I think you can still have a very robust Rebound in M and A activity, even if you have much more vigorous antitrust enforcement And a much stricter interpretation of what is and is not any competitive. So I think there's no doubt that It's an important thing to watch. I'm not sure at the end of the day where this all leads, but I do think that at the end of the day, We'll know the new guide rails and we'll figure out how to work within those confines, but Certainly not helpful to overall M and A activity, which is another reason why I don't think we're necessarily going back to 2021 levels Anytime soon, but I don't think we need to have a very healthy marketplace. Speaker 600:37:09No, all fair points. And at the risk of Beating a dead horse here. I am going to ask a follow-up on recruitment. The one aspect, Paul, that I'm struggling And this is actually more of like an industry level question. Your bulge bracket peers collectively have been hinting at Better M and A indicators, signs of green shoots, and yet it's tough to reconcile that messaging With the favorable recruitment backdrop, just curious why we haven't seen better talent retention in your mind Add some of the bulge brackets and for how long do you expect this more favorable recruiting environment to persist? Speaker 200:37:54Look, I've said for a long time, I think there is a long Term trend from large diversified financial institutions More focused advisory firms. And you see that more and more clients want to move and work with smaller firms that are more focused, Where they see more alignment and they see higher, more consistent levels of talent. That is a trend that started a long time ago that is going to continue. But the reality is, it doesn't just Work on a straight line. There are always interceding factors which either accelerate some of that pace Or they tamp it down. Speaker 200:38:45But over time, I think that's where the direction of travel is. And part of it is That smaller advisory focused firms have laid out the case over what is now more than a decade That this business model has real traction with clients and this is where clients want to move. And if you're a banker And you're at a large firm and you see that your client is likely to do as much arguably more business with you if you were on an advisory focused Formally, that has to influence the direction of travel longer term. Now there's always an intervening factor. And in a world where everyone is transactions galore and you've got a large book of business And that's not the time to leave the field to play for a considerable period of time. Speaker 200:39:41That's just going to cause people to pretty much remain in place. When people remain in place, that is a benefit to an incumbent, that is a headwind to an insurgent like our firm. When COVID happens and everyone is just focused on the health crisis and making sure everyone stays safe And we're trying to come together as a community. That's not the time where all of a sudden recruiting ramps up. So I just think you need to get rid of All of the back and forth and there are always going to be large firms that are capitalizing and feasting off of other large firms And vice versa. Speaker 200:40:20So in the world of large integrated diversified financial institutions, there's always going to be a direction of travel within that ecosystem. But if you look more broadly about big firms to smaller firms, I think that the direction of travel is slow and steady And we don't need that many. When you look at what we're trying to build and how many individuals we're looking to add to our platform Versus the size of the overall financial services industry, we are not talking about our hiring Being a very large component of that enormous pool, but we got the right people and the right culture carriers and the right expertise, We can take what we're building and just take it to another complete step up. So I don't spend as much time focused on The macro trends, almost every conversation I have is a micro conversation. What's this individual doing at their current What's blocking them from being the best banker they can be? Speaker 200:41:25Are they being mentored? Are they being trained? Are they being given responsibility? Are they working at a firm where they're being asked to sort of Sell lots of different products or can they focus on advisory? Are they obsessed with lead tables and Market share or can they be more relationship oriented? Speaker 200:41:45It's much more of a micro conversation than talking about what's going on In the macro, I also want to be very clear, some of the largest diversified financial institutions have extraordinary track records, Speaker 600:42:09Helpful color, Paul. Thanks for taking my questions. Speaker 200:42:12Absolutely. Thank you. Operator00:42:15Our next question comes from Jim Mitchell with Seaport Global Securities. Please go ahead. Speaker 700:42:21Hey, good morning. Good morning. Maybe just good morning. Maybe on the Park Hill business, it seems like the outlook has deteriorated a little bit over the last 3 months And we can obviously see the placements revenue and activity, but maybe you could broaden that out to the other verticals that we can't really see whether it's secondary or Are there pieces of that business? What's driving a little bit of the worsening outlook? Speaker 700:42:45And how do you think about the whole thing, some of those individual pieces going forward? Speaker 200:42:51Yes. Look, I think this is much more a transitory phenomenon, which is When all of a sudden you have LPs that are not making new allocations Are over committed. It just means that funding and fundraising gets pushed out. It means Fundraising that doesn't get pushed out takes longer to close. And it means that instead of exceeding your Aspirational targets in terms of quantum of dollars, you're more likely to fall short or just hit the number as opposed to getting past it. Speaker 200:43:31And what we're seeing in this more difficult environment is nothing that we didn't expect at the beginning of the year other than More things have gotten pushed from 2023 into 2024. And therefore, we kind of have this air pocket because if you're dealing with a certain cadence between the time you get the mandate and the time you complete a transaction And then all of a sudden in the midst of this for the reasons we've talked about consistently, those processes get elongated. It means The number of closings in 2023 just keep getting pushed out, but I'm quite confident we'll get to A very different place. It may be over the next 6 to 12 months, but we'll get back to a more normal cadence and a more normal Level of activity. Within all of this, I would say that probably the brightest Spot of law continues to be the whole phenomena of continuation funds and secondary transactions because those Transactions are designed to address some of the liquidity needs of LPs, Either LP stake sales or they are GPs trying to facilitate liquidity for their LPs. Speaker 200:44:56So that continues to be a very robust business model. We've had success, But that vertical alone cannot carry the back of the primary fundraising is challenged. Speaker 700:45:09Okay, great. That's helpful. And then maybe just Getting back to the comp ratio, appreciate the long term and near term. I don't know if there's a way you can help us think about the intermediate term If a lot of the new hires are joining in the back half, perhaps really productivity is more of a 2024 event And then you have the timing on the revenue of that. Is this something where we not that you're going to give me a number, but just thinking about the comp ratio in next year In a recovering advisory environment, can we get can you get operating leverage there in an improving environment next year? Speaker 700:45:44Is that more of a 25 type event? Speaker 200:45:48Well, I think what you're seeing here is you're seeing the cumulative investment and declining Revenues in Strategic Advisory because how much the overall market activity has contracted. I don't expect the investment To slow anytime soon, meaning I have every expectation that this will continue into 2024. What I do expect is that the business climate and activity levels to start to pick up appreciably. So really it's Put your crystal ball on when that activity picks up and when that translates not just into announced activity, Closed activity. So my hope is that that starts in 2024. Speaker 700:46:38Okay, great. Thanks. Speaker 200:46:40Absolutely. Thank you, Jim. Operator00:46:44That was our final question. We will now turn back to Paul Taubman for his closing remarks. Speaker 200:46:49Well, once again, I want to thank everyone for their time and their interest in our company. We very much look forward to these conversations and we will be back in 3 months to report Q3 results. So have a wonderful end of summer andRead morePowered by