TSE:IFC Intact Financial Q2 2023 Earnings Report C$305.47 +1.22 (+0.40%) As of 05/2/2025 04:00 PM Eastern Earnings HistoryForecast Intact Financial EPS ResultsActual EPSC$2.30Consensus EPS C$2.54Beat/MissMissed by -C$0.24One Year Ago EPSN/AIntact Financial Revenue ResultsActual Revenue$5.49 billionExpected RevenueN/ABeat/MissN/AYoY Revenue GrowthN/AIntact Financial Announcement DetailsQuarterQ2 2023Date8/2/2023TimeN/AConference Call DateThursday, August 3, 2023Conference Call Time11:00AM ETConference Call ResourcesConference Call AudioConference Call TranscriptSlide DeckPress ReleaseEarnings HistoryCompany ProfileSlide DeckFull Screen Slide DeckPowered by Intact Financial Q2 2023 Earnings Call TranscriptProvided by QuartrAugust 3, 2023 ShareLink copied to clipboard.There are 18 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the Intact Financial Corporation Q2 2023 Results Conference Call. At this time, all lines are in a listen only mode. Following the presentation, we will conduct a question and answer session. This call is being recorded on August 3, 2023. I would now like to turn the conference over to Subha Khan, Vice President, Investor Relations. Operator00:00:31Please go ahead. Speaker 100:00:34Thank you, Michelle. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining the call to discuss our Q2 2023 financial results. A link to our live webcast and materials for this call have been posted on our website atintactfc.com under the Investors tab. Before we start, please refer to Slide 2 for cautionary language regarding the use of forward looking statements, which form part of this morning's And Slide 3 for a note on the use of non GAAP financial measures and important notes on adjustments, terms and definitions used in this presentation. To discuss our Q2 results today, I have with me our CEO, Charles Brindamore our CFO, Louis Mercard Patrick Mahboe, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer Darren Godfrey, Executive Vice President, Global Specialty Lines Yom Lamy, Senior Vice President, Personal Lines and Ken Anderson, Executive Vice President and CFO, UK and I. Speaker 200:01:38Good morning, everyone, and thanks for joining us this morning. In the face of severe weather events across Canada this quarter, Our teams were often first on the ground in affected communities to get customers back on track. It's in those moments that Intact takes all its meaning. With the strength of our people, Deep supply chains across the land, we're in a unique position to help society be resilient in bad times. Though the operating environment proved challenging due to the number of fire, flood and freeze events, we delivered an operating ROE of 13%. Speaker 200:02:22This is also what we mean by resilience. Yesterday evening, we announced net operating income per share of $2.30 for the quarter, down 30% largely due to cats. Top line growth stood at 7% excluding strategic exits, reflecting higher rates across all lines of business as well as improving units in personal auto. Our undiscounted combined ratio was 96 0.3% in the quarter despite 8 points of cat losses. Underlying performance was strong in all geographies. Speaker 200:03:05Now let me provide a bit of color by line of business starting with Canada. In personal auto, premiums grew 6%, a one point improvement compared with the preceding quarter And up 7 points over the last three quarters. As anticipated, top line momentum is a function of both rate And our improving competitive positions as competitors move to catch up with inflation. Retention levels remain strong and we see positive signs in new business volumes. The combined ratio landed at 91.2% in the quarter, largely in line with our expectations given seasonality. Speaker 200:03:57Claims frequency remains below pre pandemic levels and inflation pressures have continued to abate With the increase in severity slowing to 8% in Q2, down from a peak of 13% in Q3 last year and 9% in Q1. The drop in the quarter was primarily due to decrease in the market value of cars and stable repair costs. The expansion of our supply chain continues to support our ability to absorb inflation. Meanwhile, written rates and values increased by close to 9 points in aggregate during the quarter. Earned premium increases accelerated to 7% and are expected to catch up with written levels by Q3. Speaker 200:04:49Our balance sheet continues to show real strength as demonstrated by the favorable development from prior years. We look at both current and prior years together as we're continuing to build strength in the current year as well. Overall, we remain confident in our sub-ninety five percent guidance for personal auto. Moving now to Personal Products. Premium growth was 5%, mostly driven by our rate actions and supportive market conditions. Speaker 200:05:21The combined ratio of 119 included 27 points of cash. An increase in severity driven by large losses and inflation Also weighed on results by close to 5 points. Rates and insured values will likely reach Low teens by year end, while expect On-site to contribute to our performance as well. The personal property business in Canada is positioned to generate sub-ninety five combined ratio even in bad times as demonstrated in the past 12 months. Given our track record in the upper 80s over the past 10 years, I'm confident we'll make the most of this environment in this segment. Speaker 200:06:08In commercial lines, top line growth Up 6% was driven by our rate actions in hard market conditions, partially offset by targeted Actions to optimize the portfolio. Despite 7 points of cats, the combined ratio was 89.5%, primarily driven by our profitability actions over time. This business remains very well positioned to deliver sustainable Low 90s are better performance. Moving now to our UK and I business, I'm pleased to see A solid combined ratio of 94.1% in the quarter. In first lines, premiums grew 6% after adjusting for the impact of our exit from the UK motor market. Speaker 200:06:59We took rate actions amid a clearly firming UK first lines market. The combined ratio of 98 was in line with our near term expectations of upper 90s performance. With initiatives to improve performance well underway, We aim to achieve a mid-90s combined ratio in this line by the end of 2024. In Commercial Lines, after adjusting for strategic exits, premium growth was 6% in the quarter. We continue to benefit from hard market conditions, which support mid to upper single digit rate increases. Speaker 200:07:39The combined ratio was 92.1 percent despite 9 points of cats. This reflects the strength of our platform and prevailing market conditions in the U. K. We expect to continue operating this business in the low 90s over the next 12 months. In the U. Speaker 200:07:59S, our business grew 19% in Q2, driven by the Highland acquisition last year, Strong growth in high performing businesses as well as rate increases. Despite an innovative 5 points of cats, We expect hard market conditions to persist in most lines, supported by higher reinsurance costs, Elevated cat losses and inflation. Against this backdrop, we remain very well positioned to continue delivering low 90s While the quarter put a strain on our claims operations, We remain focused on advancing our strategic agenda to continue to strengthen our moat and solidify our outperformance. True to expanding our leadership position in Canada, We built on owning the 2 top brands in the P and C sector and recently announced the rebranding of Anthony Insurance and Johnson Insurance to Better Direct. This further bolsters the strength of our direct brand across the country. Speaker 200:09:19I was also pleased to see that BrokerLink remained very focused on consolidating distribution. We're successfully reaching agreements in 17 transactions so far this year. Looking at our global specialty lines business overall, we are well on our way to build the most respected specialty lines insurer. Premiums grew 12%, while the combined ratio was 85.2% for the quarter. We've made important advances in deploying Predictive models in this business and through our continuous focus on profitable growth and supportive market conditions, We expect to reach a sustainable sub-nine percent year combined ratio over time and outperform everywhere we operate. Speaker 200:10:08In our UK operations, much progress is being made in deploying machine learning and pricing and adding to our sophistication in commercial lines. And that's combined with bolstering our broker value proposition in the regions in commercial lines. Our commercial platform in the UK is outperforming and growth momentum is building. At the halfway mark of 'twenty three, we remain very much on track from a financial and strategic perspective. The operating environment explained to our strengths. Speaker 200:10:46Top line growth is in the mid to high single digit zone. The outlook for both investment and distribution income continues to be favorable and we're on course once again to deliver mid teens operating ROE this year. With that, I'll turn the call over to our CFO, Louis Marcin. Speaker 300:11:05Thanks, Charles, and good morning, everyone. While Q2 was an active quarter for severe weather events, I am pleased that we were able to deliver solid underlying results. Cat losses in the quarter were $421,000,000 driven by wildfires, floods and storms in Canada as well as nonweather commercial line losses in the U. S. And UK and I. Speaker 300:11:27No single event met the threshold for reinsurance under our catastrophe treaty. Although cat losses were double the expected level in the quarter, we have seen similar or higher levels of cats as a percentage of net earned premium Four times over the past 10 years. As usual, we will review our cat loss guidance at the same time as we release our Q4 earnings. Favorable prior year development was healthy at 4.7% for the quarter and remained at the higher end of our midterm guidance of 2% to 4% overall for IFC. This is consistent with our prudent approach to reserving and was particularly evident in personal auto where we are still not fully recognizing the benefit of lower frequency in long tail losses. Speaker 300:12:16Our guidance remains valid in the midterm. The consolidated expense ratio for IFC was 34.3% in Q2, 1.4 points higher than last year. The increase was led by Canada, driven by higher investments in technology, marketing and customer service. Going forward, we continue to expect a Canada expense ratio in the 32% to 33% range. In the UK and I, we expect the expense ratio to be largely consistent with Q2 levels. Speaker 300:12:48And in the U. S, There is some seasonality in expenses and I expect the annual expense ratio to be consistent with prior years between 38% 39%. Overall, IFC landing at a sub-thirty 4 percent expense ratio for 2023. Operating net investment income increased by 55% in the quarter driven by higher portfolio turnover and rising rates. 12 points of the increase was attributable to a special dividend on one of our investments. Speaker 300:13:23For the full year, We now expect investment income to be close to $1,300,000,000 Distribution income was $137,000,000 in the quarter. The decrease of 4% reflects lower variable commissions as well as lower contribution from On-site compared to last year's elevated level. Underlying profitability is solid And the pipeline for acquisitions remains healthy. We expect double digit growth in the second half of the year, representing distribution earnings growth around 10% for the full year. Finance costs And other operating expenses amounted to $103,000,000 in the quarter, up 11% year over year as a result of higher interest rates on recent financing and on short term debt. Speaker 300:14:15Other operating expenses were largely unchanged from the prior year and in line with expectations. Overall, net operating income per share of $2.30 was down $1 from last year, about $0.80 of which was driven by higher cat losses. Meanwhile, earnings per share of $1.30 was significantly lower than in the prior period, which had benefited from the $423,000,000 gain on the sale of our stake in Kontan, Denmark as well as nearly 500,000,000 dollars of investment gains driven by our equity portfolio. Operating ROE of 12.8% was solid despite higher than expected cat losses over the last 12 months, which had an adverse impact of approximately 1.2 points. If I normalize for excess cats And the impact of the pension derisking transaction completed in the UK earlier this year, I see our operating ROE in the 15 In Q2, we marked the 2nd anniversary of the RSA acquisition. Speaker 300:15:20Policy conversion in all but We expect policy conversions to be largely completed in 2024 with claims conversion and systems decommissioning still on plan to be completed in 2025. Value creation from the acquisition has exceeded our expectations. We estimate that annual RSA synergies hit a run rate of $315,000,000 in the quarter. We remain well The estimated IRR is still north of 20%. Book value per share was down 2% in the quarter The accumulated unrealized losses in our fair value through OCI fixed income portfolio accounted for a $4 drag on book value per share at the end of Q2, an amount we expect will unwind over time if we hold these securities to maturity. Speaker 300:16:35Our financial position continues to be strong with a total capital margin of $2,500,000,000 despite elevated cat losses in the quarter. We closed the quarter with an adjusted debt to total capital ratio of 22.5% and remain on track to take that towards 20% over the next few quarters. Overall, we remain well positioned to capture growth opportunities organic or inorganic. Overall, the resilience of the platform was particularly evident this quarter as we delivered solid results while tackling inflation and shouldering elevated cat losses. Given the quality of our people, the strength of our platforms, our underwriting discipline And guided by a clear strategic roadmap, I am confident we can continue to grow net operating income per share by 10% over time and outperformed the industry ROE by at least 500 basis points. Speaker 300:17:30With that, I'll give it back to Subha. Speaker 100:17:33Thank you, Louis. In order to give everyone a chance to participate in the Q and A, we would ask you to kindly limit yourselves to 2 questions per person. You can certainly re queue for follow ups and we will do our best to accommodate if there's time at the end. So, Michelle, we are ready to take questions now. Operator00:17:50Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, we will now begin the question and answer session. You will hear a 3 tone prompt acknowledging your request. The first question comes from Paul Holden of CIBC. Please go ahead. Speaker 400:18:24Thank you. Good morning. I want to drill down a little bit on the UK personal property and Get a good sense of where you're at in terms of current rate increases, where you expect that to trend to And how Intac compares to your key competitors in that market? Speaker 200:18:46Thanks, Paul. Ken, do you want to share your perspective? Yes, sure. Thanks, Paul. And as you Speaker 500:18:52want to see in terms of the markets, Overall, I would say market conditions continue to be competitive in the UK, but we certainly are seeing evidence Affirming, particularly in the home market. As a few points of reference, in Q2, I would say new business rates At a market level, are up mid teens. And for the larger peer set, the top five, That's north of 20%. So there is rate movement occurring and that does certainly show the market is firming. We still believe that the industry is on rate adequacy, and we continue to raise rates in that zone as well. Speaker 500:19:38So we expect that upper 90s performance as those rates start to earn through in the second half of the year Should be dealing with inflation and keeping us in that upper 'nineteen zone. Speaker 200:19:55And I think, Paul, there's rates and then there's sophistication. So there's a fair bit of rate segmentation going on In the U. K. As well with a number of new models being deployed, set up new variables being introduced in pricing come September. So lots on the go and I expect the performance there to improve, get in the mid-90s by the end of next year. Speaker 400:20:21Okay. That's great. And then on Canada Personal Auto, I mean, my read on the results and All your commentary as it seems very much on track with the expectations you've laid out over the last Couple of quarters. Is there anything there that's deviating from expectations, whether it's on severity, frequency, Ability to earn or is it very much what you would have expected sort of at the beginning of the year? Speaker 200:20:53Guillaume, do you want to share your perspective? Speaker 600:20:56Yes. So I would say it's exactly in line with what we were expecting. So far this year was 94.1 for the first half of the year. There's kind of mirror seasonality between Q1 unfavorable and Q2. Favorable, so $9,120,000 is also exactly there. Speaker 600:21:15Frequency going as planned. I think severity is coming down as planned, and we're getting the rates That we need. So exactly in line with expectation. Speaker 200:21:27My surprise really is the fact that Most of the pieces are falling in line with what we expected. As I've said before, there's lots of moving pieces. That's why we've remained cautious In this environment, both from a pricing and reserving point of view, but pieces are falling into place nicely. Patrick, any additional color you want to provide? Speaker 700:21:51Not much. I mean inventories of new cars have improved in both Canada and U. S. That has helped the market values go down during the quarter. The prices of Parts have been stable for a few quarters now and the availability of parts is back to pre pandemic level. Speaker 700:22:08And we have the capacity in our body shop. So that continues to be a source of pressure, but it has stabilized over Q2. So no, on the inflation, pretty much aligned with where we were saying it's going. Speaker 200:22:21Yes. I'd add that It's not because the pieces are falling into place that our own efforts to Improve the supply chain, create capacity, certainly haven't slowed down. We've opened a number of new fully intact branded shops In the quarter and this year, and we feel that we're making really good progress on that front as well. And as we've seen throughout The inflationary environment in which we've operated supply chain, which is an edge at Intact made a big difference. Speaker 800:22:58Perfect. That's my 2. Thank you. Operator00:23:02Thank you. The next question from John Aiken of Barclays. Please go ahead. Speaker 800:23:08Good morning. I was hoping to have a bit of a discussion on Canadian Personal Property. Fully understand the cat losses and the large loss events in the quarter negatively impacting the combined ratio. But I'm presumably these factors are what's leading to the Confidence in terms of the premium growth because of the hard market hard market hard price market environment, sorry. But I was wondering if you could talk about what the price increases Is having in terms of your retention as well as new business volumes in the segment? Speaker 200:23:41Guillaume, do you want to share your perspective from a top line point of view? Speaker 600:23:46Yes. So on top line in terms of rates, We've been passing in the high single digit rate and indexation of some insured For the past little while, and we've been passing that this year again, retention is extremely strong. New business volume are very same to auto. So we've seen more shopping in auto. We also see that improve the unit trajectory in property. Speaker 600:24:25And we'll be looking at benefiting from that supportive market to try to Put a bit more rates in. So we're going to look at increasing our rates by year end by 2 to 3 points To benefit from those supportive market conditions. Speaker 200:24:43Yes. So the market is very much Trending in the direction we expected, I think people are increasingly waking up to the reality of the environment in which we're operating inflation, cats, Insurance, etcetera. You look at the unit trajectory, from my perspective in Q3, we shrank the units by 2% In Q2, in 'twenty three, we're growing by 1%. That's exactly what we want to see, and we'll make the most of this environment. We feel very strong about our track record in personal property and looking forward to grow in this environment. Speaker 800:25:26That's great. Thank you. And then as my second question, sticking with Personal Property, we saw prior year development In total, we remain unfavorable for the segment. Now I fully admit that this is not material, but is it can you give us any sense in Speaker 200:25:46Well, reserves obviously Are set at the end of each quarter to be adequate conservative point of view. So prospectively, I think you should look at our track record to assess what we expect. That being said, maybe you want to provide a bit of color, Guillaume, In terms of the mild adverse development in the quarter? Speaker 600:26:12Yes. So we saw about the 0.5 Of adverse development in the quarter, part of it is coming from last year's cap. So we had Hurricane Fiona late in the year. There was also Christmas storm on Christmas Day in Ontario and Quebec. And those events created development in Q1 and also in Q2. Speaker 600:26:38I think from a Q2 perspective, like as Snow melted in spring, some more damages were uncovered and that creates some of that adverse development. There's also been some non cat losses from late in 2022. That's Adverse development in the quarter? Speaker 200:27:03Yes. So I think, John, I look at our 10 year track record In personal prep, you see PYD in the 3.3% -ish range, pretty Consistent last 3 years 2.7. I don't see any meaningful reasons why one should see the world differently prospectively. Speaker 800:27:26Fantastic. I'll re queue. Thank you. Operator00:27:32Thank you. The next question comes from Mario Mendonca of TD Securities. Please go ahead. Speaker 900:27:39Good morning. Charles, if we could go back and We obviously learn a lot about this company every quarter, but I want to distill it down to one particular line That I care about. And it's just the growth in book value for this company. Over the long term, a good rule of thumb is just to look at the ROE of the company, take off some kind of Dividend amount like the one minus the payout ratio. And you get to a reasonable estimate of what the book value growth would look like. Speaker 900:28:08We're not seeing book value growth, and I understand this is a pension derisking, the realized losses And elevated non operating charges. But let me ask you and maybe Charles or Louis, what is the better indicator of A value creation for this company when you look at book value, would you look at it excluding the other comprehensive income, including the other comprehensive income? And my follow-up question is, can this company return to that sort of high single digit book value growth going forward or has something changed Structurally. Speaker 200:28:43I think Mario, at a high level, the two measures of financial success It's ROE outperformance, which is 7.50 basis points in the past decade and earnings power growth As measured by net operating income per share, which has been in the 10 ish percent range, which is the objective In the past decade, this is where we start. There's nothing structurally to suggest that book value per share Trajectory should not be consistent with those 2 sort of core metrics at this stage. And I think if you look at the sandbox in which we're operating and the quality of the business that we're building, I see no reason to change our view negatively. On the contrary, I think that we're operating now in amongst the best earning sources In the world, and we have great tools to grow those earnings and therefore meet the earnings power objective that I've just laid out. Now maybe Louis, you want to translate that in book value per share and get into the specifics of Mario's question. Speaker 300:29:57Sure. Well, I totally agree with your On it, Charles, I think there is a bit of a temporary hits right now, which you captured Mario On the pension buy in, the current movement in fixed income yields, which has depressed the book value. My view here is we should actually, even if it's depressed a bit now, consider the unrealized losses in the book value, Because our expectation over time, we have the equity portfolio, it's a bit below target right now, But we expect returns that will contribute to ROE from our entire portfolio. And therefore, I would capture all of the earnings into our expectations. And on that, we'll drive book value per share growth over time. Speaker 300:30:44I think we're just in a tough situation now where equity markets are struggling, The fixed income yields have risen and that's putting a lot of pressure on our book value. And then you have on top of that, of course, this quarter cats And the hit we took from the volume. I think over time that will revert now and I would expect growth to come back As expected with our guidance, on NOIPS ROE will drive, I will say, upper single to low double digit growth Over time in book value per share. Speaker 900:31:17Yes. Speaker 300:31:17There's nothing structural. I think there's a bit more volatility going forward In the earnings, because we're all classifying all our equity portfolio as fair value to P and L, but From a book value per share that will, in our minds, contribute to growth and outperformance in the future. Speaker 900:31:40So a related question then, when you have to make that decision between sort of like a trade off between Realizing higher yields on the investment portfolio, but the negative effect that could have On your book value excluding ACE, accumulate other comprehensive income, because I appreciate that it's already in there Through the fair value through other comprehensive income. But Lou, perhaps when is there how do you look at that trade off between generating higher NII and the effect it could have on one way of looking at your book value? Or is that not a trade off you consider? Speaker 300:32:22No, no, no. We actually totally consider it. What's going on right now is we have more bonds that are actually classified as fair value to P and L. So they are mark to market on a consistent basis. And when we trade them to capture higher yields, there's no impact on the earnings. Speaker 300:32:39The book value is not impacted here. So in that respect, we have a bit more option now to trade the fair value to P and L bonds, Capture more yields and we're leveraging that opportunity. Then with regards to the other fixed income that are fair value to balance sheet to OCI, There is a compromise here. And what you're seeing is we haven't traded those bonds as much as we've traded the ones that are mark to market to P and L. And we're trying to capture as much yield as possible on the ones that are going through P and L right now. Speaker 900:33:14Okay. That's an interesting point. So you're saying that The bonds that are mark to market through AOCI, those are not the ones that you're trading more actively? Speaker 1000:33:24Correct. Speaker 900:33:25That's helpful. Thank you. Operator00:33:30Thank you. The next question comes from Tom MacKinnon of BMO Capital. Please go ahead. Speaker 1100:33:39Yes. Thanks very much and good morning. Just further questions here with respect to Canadian Personal Property. I think Charles when you Your rundown on the lines, you gave kind of outlooks with respect to them. You said on personal property, you're going to make the most Out of these times and that sub-ninety five, you've seen sub-ninety five in good times and in bad, but we really didn't get Anything more specific. Speaker 1100:34:05So I was wondering if you can elaborate with respect to any of the Profitability actions you're taking and how those would translate into what We into a combined ratio that we should be looking at for this segment over the next, say, 12 to 18 months. So if you can provide us with any kind of more guidance, if you will, with respect to that, that would be great. Speaker 200:34:35Yes. Here's what we'll do, Tom. We'll frame the track record, then we'll talk about some of the actions we have In first line from pricing and underwriting point of view, we'll talk about some of the actions we have in claims and in supply chain And that should give you a sense of why we feel pretty strongly about our ability To be well within that guidance prospectively. So Guillaume, maybe your take on the long term, Mid term track record of the firm and tell us what you're doing from a pricing and underwriting point of view. Speaker 600:35:15Yes. So Track record, I think, speaks for itself. We've been sub-ninety percent on average over the last 10 years, even better In recent period, 87% if you look at 5 years, 85% if you look at 3 years. That being said, it is A bad quarter at 119. I think cats are obviously elevated, But like we've seen elevated level of cat in the past, this quarter doesn't change our expectation Of caps. Speaker 600:35:53I think this is a reminder that they're volatile and they can swing, But we're already pricing prudently on those. Weather events increase in frequency severity, but our average premium as kept pace Raising by more than 50% over the last decade. So that's on the cat side. I think On the underlying, we've seen a bit of an increase in severity in the quarter on top of The large loss that John alluded to earlier. So on the severity front, a bit of pressure Went from high single digit to low double in the quarter. Speaker 600:36:31I think it's important to distinguish between severity and inflation. We're not suggesting inflation is up from the indicators that we're tracking is broadly stable. We also have automatic indexation of insured value and that's hedging some of that, but we see more severe damage, more Expensive water claims, for example. So that's just 1 quarter. Is that a blip? Speaker 600:36:59We're monitoring the trend. And as I said earlier, we're taking advantage of the supporting market conditions to increase rates by 2 to 3 points to match That's a very trend that we're observing and basically taking the actions to continue to deliver on the track record that I've I think Speaker 200:37:21a number of actions, it's important to point out that segmentation is a big ticket item as well and Machine learning largely deployed across the board and home insurance also contributing I think to the improvement In the track record that you've highlighted, maybe a point or 2 on the supply chain. Yes, quickly just to give Speaker 700:37:41a bit more color why we refer to On-site That's one of the key advantage we have. Over the years, we've internalized the claims process like more than 99% of all of our claims are inbuilt Through our own operations. So in terms of in property, that's important because when cats hit, we can leverage that Capacity across the country to respond quickly to the demand. When it comes to water damage, in Particular, the speed at which we respond is a key to contain costs. And at On-site, we've doubled the size Of that business since we acquired it, we have the footprint now that is across Canada. Speaker 700:38:24And to give you a bit of an idea, In normal times, on-site endures about half of our claims and it goes up to 60%, 65% of all of our needs In captime. So that's a tool that allows us to have good access to capacity and Improved customer service and contained costs. Speaker 200:38:46And profit of that business itself will Contribute and grow over time as we build on-site and as we use it to a greater extent than Intact. Speaker 1100:39:03Yes. A quick follow-up there. The increase in the 2% to 3% that you're implementing in pricing With respect to Canadian Personal Prop, you had mentioned that you increased premiums by 50% over the last 10 years. So 2% to 3% doesn't sound to be as much as the 5 Speaker 200:39:27I think, Tom, we it's incremental to what's already in the pipeline, which is in the upper single digit. We should be in the lower teens. This is on the back of, as we've talked about before, an environment where our units Are actually increasing and therefore, I think contributing to margins perspective. Speaker 1100:39:53Okay. And quickly on On-site, how does your ownership of that company, which presumably does better in catastrophe times. How does that kind of work its way through the P and L? Speaker 200:40:08Louis, do you want to provide your perspective on that? Speaker 300:40:12Sure. So we own 100% of it. And essentially, The work we send them is obviously built to us. And then what we get through distribution earnings is our share 100% of the profit margins they generate from the work they do for us. So it's purely additive to the distribution earnings Speaker 1100:40:41And that's the distribution earnings that you just said, we expect 10% up for 2023? Speaker 300:40:47Correct. Correct. And I will just point, I talked about the fact that we had less than last year, partially because of the On-site. On-site had the surge in Q2 last year and you might remember they had a lot of work done on the BC floods, which happened a year earlier. So that surge happened in Q2 last year. Speaker 300:41:08We didn't see the same surge this year. Still profitable, still delivering earnings to our distribution stream, but just The fact that they had to surge has impacted a bit the growth year over year in Q2. Speaker 200:41:20Patrick, maybe you want to share your perspective on the pipeline Speaker 700:41:24Yes. Yes. That's a bit of additional color to your point, Louis. It's countercyclical to underwriting, but With not recognized exactly at the same time, when the claims happen, it's reserved right away in our underwriting results, but the rebuild process In the following months and that's what when we look at Q2 despite the large cat amount at on-site, A lot of that work is in front of us in the coming months to do the rebuild. Speaker 200:42:01Thanks, Tom. Speaker 1000:42:03Thanks. Operator00:42:05Thank you. The next question comes from Doug Young of Desjardins. Please go ahead. Speaker 1200:42:13Hi, good morning. Wanted to just go to expenses in Canada. I don't really usually focus on expenses, but some of the commentary is interesting. But So Canada was up 15%. Can you delve a little bit further into what you're seeing the impact from inflationary pressures on just your own expense? Speaker 1200:42:33Was there any one time items? And Louis, I think you talked about the ratio in Canada getting to the 32% to 33% range. Like we give you confidence in this. Is this just earned premium growth? So the absolute cost has come down, but it's more top line growth. Speaker 1200:42:47And I'll leave it there. I may have another one for expenses, but I'll leave it there. Speaker 300:42:53Sure. So we saw a bit of an uptick in Q2 and I shared driven essentially by our IT or technology investments and we're investing in our Back office platforms, we're investing in AI. There's a lot of investment in IT going on right now And that is as uptick of it in the quarter. The other ones are marketing spend and service levels. So we're ensuring here and you hear us talk about growth. Speaker 300:43:22We are spending a bit more on marketing and we need to be sure that we can handle the response. So some service level improvements have been impacting the expense So I think that's a it's not an inflationary driven rise. It's really our activities and our investments that we choose to pursue to meet the demand and improve our business and eventually service and performance Efficiency. So that's how I would bucket the Canadian one and I think it's going to revert back over time towards the $32,000,000 $33,000,000 guidance I just shared with you. Obviously, top line will help. Speaker 300:44:00But we're also making sure that we contain our expenses and invest in the right place. So reinvesting some productivity gains against expenses. There is inflation. We have to make sure we retain our people, But we make sure that that's combined and offset as much as possible with productivity. Speaker 200:44:20So Tom, if I tie it back to strategy and how we're running the business, number 1, Service and customer experience is really important for us. As you know, labor market is tight, turnover is higher in particular in service areas And we've hired in service to push the experience up a bit more than what we had anticipated at the start of the year. So that's number 1. Number 2, We've noticed that Canadians have started to shop to a greater extent. Our price point is becoming A bit more competitive than it was at the start of the year. Speaker 200:45:00At the start of the year, we've decided to spend more to generate response, Capture that growth. And I think when it comes to technology and AI, a number of calls we've made to increase our investments, I don't need to write On the worldwide technology and AI is an area where we should double down. I think that's a bit of a blip In the quarter, but I'd stick to Louise guidance because when we make these investments in time, we make trade offs, obviously, and that's why You've seen good performance from an expense point of view over an extended period of time. And also I'd point out That by channel where we compete, we have a meaningful expense ratio advantage compared to our peers, both in the broker channel as well as in the direct channel. Speaker 1200:45:53Just a follow-up on expenses. Can you remind how the Reinsurance costs gets embedded. Obviously, reinsurance costs went up this year. That doesn't seem to be what's driving the expense ratio higher. Like how does that get embedded here as well? Speaker 300:46:07No. So the reinsurance costs are actually in ceded premiums. So they would affect the premium, The ratio, if they're more important, but the actual increase in the reinsurance spend is not Hugely material. I mean, there are dollars attached to it. But when you look at the ratio point of view, not a significant impact. Speaker 300:46:29So it actually is netted From the top line rather than being included in expenses. Speaker 1200:46:35Okay. And then just 2nd, Charles, you kind of touched on something I was thinking about, but you've got earned premium like in personal auto, you've got earned premium growth It's catching up and should be surpassing your lost cost growth. And at the same time, you're picking up your marketing IT staff spending. It Sounds like these two items are related. And so, yes, are you so it sounds like you're comfortable hitting the gas here given the profit pocket that you've got in personal auto Canada really did drive growth. Speaker 1200:47:03Is that really the message? Speaker 200:47:07Yes. Doug, I think It is the case we're comfortable with what we're seeing in the environment. We're comfortable with our risk selection strategies. You look at What we've actually delivered in terms of performance 94.1, I think we're in the value creation zone And we're open for business, where it makes sense in most markets. Speaker 1200:47:34And what and this is the last one. Look, what gives you pause? Like obviously personal auto, as we described it, interesting. But What gives you a pause when you think of the personal auto market? You've been through the ups and downs. Speaker 1200:47:46Is it regulatory? Is it inflation? Is it something you know you don't know? Speaker 200:47:58What gives me pause would be, say, a province like Alberta Where rates are frozen, that gives me a pause. So to be very clear, But in general, we're very focused on pricing adequacy And we're comfortable growing in this environment, quite frankly. I want to make sure that From a service point of view, the provinces where we have the strongest growth at this stage, I want to make sure that when customers reach us, they have a good experience. So it's a matter of finding the right balance between generating response where your rates become competitive and then providing customers A good experience. And then we're very focused on quality, Doug. Speaker 200:48:52As you know, we have A very distinct advantage in terms of measuring quality at the customer level beyond pricing, And we're very focused on improving the quality profile of the portfolio as we grow. So I don't know if you can use the expression anymore pressing on the gas, but certainly we're comfortable with the momentum we're seeing. We remain very focused on quality. Speaker 1200:49:25Thank you. Operator00:49:30Thank you. The next question comes from Brian Meredith of UBS. Please go ahead. Speaker 1300:49:36Hey, thanks. Charles, I'm just curious with just all the commentary here on cat losses and obviously it affects your stock. Any thoughts on trying to use reinsurance to maybe to mitigate some more of this volatility? Just thoughts on that one? Speaker 200:50:02I think that Volatility in a way is not something that keeps us at night, Provided we're rewarded for it. And in my mind, In property lines at the moment, whether it's personal property, special prop in the U. S, etcetera, etcetera, I do think we're rewarded for that volatility. It's embedded in our track record. So Passing a portion of our margin for the sake of having smoother quarters through reinsurance, Not really how we're thinking about the business. Speaker 200:50:52I don't know, Darren, Louis Or anyone has a different perspective here. But I must admit, we're in relative terms, Brian, We use the reinsurance less than our peers. We're focused on managing tail risk because we want to protect our capital And ability to grow our book per share, if we go on that theme. But volatility, Not as much, quite frankly, because over time, you look at how companies use facultative reinsurance and various Amounts of reinsurance, you realize that you're sending good margins away and frankly, if we're rewarded, happy to keep it. I don't know if anyone in the team wants Speaker 300:51:43to add color here. I totally agree. I think the track record also in the past and property in particular as such that I think we've made the right choices. And I'd like to say the level of profitability allows us to absorb volatility. And so, yes, we'll take a bad quarter. Speaker 300:52:01We can act quickly afterwards if it's if there's a trend. But over time, it's proven we can deliver and give better returns by keeping the level of volatility acceptance we have or tolerance Speaker 100:52:13that we have right now. Speaker 200:52:16We've increased retentions this year, Brian. And I think one of the things you're seeing in the quarter is everything is under the retention. That's in part why the load is high, but I think if you look at it beyond the quarter, We were uncomfortable with the sort of cost to achieve greater stability quarter to quarter. Speaker 1300:52:41Got you. Makes sense. And then just a second question, just curious maybe a little bit of insight into what M and A landscape is looking up right now both on the insurance broker side and maybe on the underwriter side. Speaker 900:52:59Well, Speaker 200:53:02the M and A landscape For us, Brian, has changed meaningfully in the past 5 years because our unfortunate fee set Went from $40,000,000,000 industry to about $400,000,000,000 if I look at the segments in which we operate. So with that comes opportunities and I think that there's a broad range of opportunities quite frankly Where we operate at the moment. Important for us as a firm though is that The first lens that one should use to decide whether an unfortunate whether M and A is an unfortunate or not is whether you outperform. And I would say we outperformed in most markets, maybe not in the UK First Lines at this stage, but Canada, U. S, U. Speaker 200:53:54K. Commercial Lines, we have solid outperformance in place. So that's the first lens. And then if I look at That environment, I'd say that there's a number of unfortunate fees at the moment. The question is, can you find the right Conditions at which to maintain the sort of track record we've shown from an M and A point of view. Speaker 200:54:18Then if I go towards distribution, which are smaller transaction, I think we've seen a number of eye popping transaction that we don't think reflect A trend because we don't think the sort of valuations we've observed in larger transactions is actually sustainable. But We're able to continue to do small to midsize transactions in the range where we can generate double digit returns the way we like to Taking into account our seventytwentyten financing structure. So I feel Really good, Fortunat, Thijs. We're very focused on creating outperformance where we operate. And when we feel the outperformance is there, We're prepared to deploy capital. Speaker 200:55:13If I go back to operating income per share growth, The beauty of that measure as a measure of success is that it captures 3 levers: 1, customer growth 1 by 1 2, margin expansion and 3, How smart you are at using capital, that includes capital deployment through M and A. And frankly, today, I feel that those three levers offer plenty of opportunities, and we feel pretty good about the environment in which we I think we you want to add some color? Speaker 300:55:51Well, just the other side of that, balance sheet is ready. We can do a transaction at any time. So Strong balance sheet and I think our troops are ready as well. So there's no constraint internally to deploying capital An effort on M and A if something comes up. Yes. Speaker 700:56:07That's a good point. Speaker 300:56:08It's the other side. There's even a 22% debt to total cap, We would do an acquisition tomorrow morning if something was available. Speaker 1300:56:16Very helpful. Appreciate it. Operator00:56:21Thank you. The next question comes from Jamie Glone of National Bank Financial. Please go ahead. Speaker 1400:56:29Yes, thanks. Just want to go back to Personal Prop real quick and just To make sure I've got this all correct here, by the sounds of it, it does not seem like there's Any concerns on your part with respect to underwriting in terms of like risk selection or segmentation or all those lines? This really isn't anything you need to rework or go back to the drawing board in terms of how you're underwriting personal property In Canada, whether it's geographic or business line types of risks or covered perils, is that fair? Speaker 200:57:08It's absolutely fair, Jim, I would point out that about a decade ago, we've Unbundled the home insurance product to build it as a perils based product, We connect data accordingly and we price accordingly. And as a result, as the profile By province, how perils have changed over time It's embedded in how we're pricing and approaching the product. And then a lot of work to be done or that was done In the past decade on the supply chain to take advantage of the demand on the Property side of things improve customer experience and maintain costs. So there is no concern. And with segmentation per se, We have what we call revolutionized our pricing algorithms by using machine learning and reaping the benefits of that. Speaker 100:58:18Okay. That's clear. Speaker 1400:58:21Next, in terms of the Global Specialty platform, Your progress on your roadmap talked about launching the go forward strategy in Q2, Try to line that up with UK specialty lines growing double digits on Speaker 700:58:39the top Speaker 1400:58:39line. How much of this go forward strategy is baked into That result and what kind of upside should we expect from that rollout and Maybe some color on exactly what it is. Speaker 200:58:57Darren, maybe you want to comment on GSL's results Maybe in Q2 and then highlight of the strategic roadmap. Speaker 1500:59:08Sure. Thanks, James. I mean, obviously, as we said, an 85 combined in Q2, good results. And really, I would suggest solid performance across all of our Geographies and also solid progress from a top line standpoint across all of our geographies as well. Obviously, there's a number of pieces Our roadmap that we highlighted at Investor Day, obviously, we think one of the bigger levers is around pricing and risk Selection and increasing sophistication there. Speaker 1500:59:38We're making solid progress in the quarter. We've got a lot more activity ahead of us In the remainder of this year in 2023, but also moving beyond that into 2024, 2025 as well too. I think As we look forward for the rest of this year and into next year, I think the one lever that we'll continue to focus on It's what I like to refer to as a little bit of our global muscle. And by that I mean sharing of capability, sharing of expertise, Not looking to broaden appetite or anything else like that, but really starting to leverage some of our multinational capabilities and how do we leverage Skill sets, resources, expertise across our various different operations. And I think you can look to London and U. Speaker 1501:00:25S. And the interaction between those two markets As well is a muscle that we really haven't flexed, I would suggest at this point in time. And that's something that we're looking to build out further in 2023 2024. Speaker 201:00:37Thanks, Darren. And I think what we've laid out at the Investors Day is We think that with the verticals in which we operate and the global capabilities that Darren has talked about, That by 2,030, we should be able to double the earnings power of that business. And so Organically, we can get a long way there. And I think if there are capital deployment opportunities, we'll pursue those. Key in all of this, and Darren talked about risk selection and bringing science in the field, that will be very important To maintain a sub-90s combined ratio throughout in that segment, but so far so good With an 85% combined. Speaker 1401:01:31And just to quickly follow-up on that top line, like The 12% growth in Q2, is that can you break that down between rate and unit growth? Speaker 201:01:47Darren? Yes. We have if Speaker 1501:01:49I look at most of our markets and I would include UK and European as well. We're in that sort of 7% range from a rate standpoint and that's relatively consistent. Now Within our different verticals, obviously, it looks very different. And within the vertical itself, it looks very different given the significant segmentation. But we're in that 7% range. Speaker 1501:02:14On top of that, you think about P and C, you think about indexation and so forth. So again, There is some customer growth in there. And obviously, let's not forget that Highland in the U. S. In particular is contributing about half the growth, Which we'll see that continue also in Q3 as well. Speaker 1501:02:33So it's a real mixture, Jaeme, in terms of 1, That MGA acquisition in the U. S. But and solid rate. That rate environment has really not changed in the last few quarters and We continue to see good momentum and favorable operating market across all of our different geographies. So we very much expect that will continue. Speaker 1501:02:54And then as I said, there's some customer growth in there as well. Speaker 201:02:58Yes. I would add my surprise when I look at the GSL growth At this stage and the 12%, if you think what Darren has said, you probably have upper single digit of rate in trip values and then you have 3, 4 ish points probably of call this customer growth. But It's important to keep in mind that there is profit improvement plans in pretty much every jurisdictions where we operate. So that good growth is net of Lines of business shrinking by 25%, 30%, etcetera. I didn't think we would be in that zone Given how robust the action plans are where we've had profitability in the past. Speaker 201:03:53And so as we solidify the fundamentals, it gives me hope that the earnings power trajectory there It's pretty good for many years to come. Speaker 1201:04:07Thank you. Operator01:04:12Thank you. The next question comes from Geoff Kwan, RBC Capital Markets. Please go ahead. Speaker 1601:04:19Hi. My first question was just on the commercial lines, just broadly on a global basis. I was wondering if you could Maybe flag, if there's certain lines that are delivering like very good and or very strong improvements in terms of Claims ratios. And then conversely, are there certain segments that you would say maybe not performing as well or maybe Seeing noticeable deterioration in recent quarters? Speaker 201:04:53Darren, do you want to share your perspective? Speaker 1501:04:57Yes. I think what continues to be the highlight, Jeff, is on the property line of business, in particular, in our excess property book in the States. We saw another lift in the rate environment in Q2 even beyond the high levels of Q1. We're pushing Close to 40 points of rate there in that particular segment and we don't see that slowing down. Submission volume continues to be Very, very high there and it's a fantastic environment to be operating in. Speaker 1501:05:29And that particular line of business has delivered exceptional results Historically and no doubt we'll continue to do so. I think where some of the pressures we see in the market and really this is no Different to past quarters, you can think about financial lines, public D and O, not concerns for us In terms of our D and O portfolio relative to a profitability standpoint, but we're not growing there given that Particular market environment. So again, when I look at all of our lines of business and business units globally, When I look at the relationship between growth and profitability, very, very strong correlation. Our high margin businesses continue to have exponential growth. Those that are either not with great market conditions or with profitability challenges, the foot's on the brakes there a little bit too. Speaker 1501:06:21So we're managing Improvements in margin through improvements in mix as well too. And that's very much a consistent approach that we're taking across all of our franchises. Speaker 1601:06:33Okay. And just my second question is in Canada Personal Lines, what's the rough like percentage of Customers that are bundling their auto and property today, how does that compare to what you would consider as normal? And has the recent trend been Kind of like and do you expect that to kind of increase from here or maybe decrease? Speaker 201:06:57Guillaume, do you want to take a crack at Home Speaker 601:07:00and Auto combined? Yes. So we see more bundling in property. So the majority of our property customer would also have the auto, but I'd say roughly half of our auto customers have a property. I think we're looking at ways to increase that level. Speaker 601:07:25I think there's benefits from A retention perspective when the risks are bundled, so we have strategies in place to Tried to increase that level, but that's roughly the amount that we're seeing and it's been relatively stable Over many years. But there's clearly been having more than one product with a customer. Speaker 1201:07:55Okay, great. Thank you. Operator01:08:00Thank you. The next question comes from Lamar Prasad of Cormark, please go ahead. Speaker 1201:08:06Thanks. Can you give us an update on inflationary personal property And that compares to other parts of your business. I guess where I'm going is, I'm wondering if there's any divergence between The impacts of inflation on other business lines. You guys talked about how the pressure is abating in auto and it's easier for us to see, but What are the trends evolving a little bit differently in property? Speaker 201:08:34In personal property? Speaker 1201:08:36Personal property, Speaker 201:08:39Yes. Good. I think providing a perspective of the last year and some of the blips in the quarter we've touched on, Your perspective, Patrick? Speaker 701:08:49No, I mean the real inflation in property has been fairly stable and I would say not only in the last But it has been there for a while. If I look at the severity increase overall, it has been pretty sustained. There was some additional inflation on material that started shortly after the pandemic and that continues, but we haven't seen that Go up. There's no real disruption in the supply chain for material. There's Speaker 501:09:21been a Speaker 701:09:21bit of an increase in labor Due to the capacity pressure overall in the market, but I wouldn't say that the macroeconomics are putting inflationary Pressure on the main components of property right now, but The damage itself in the quarter is more what we've seen that was a bit more severe, but We're not too concerned with the trajectory of the inflation in that line business. Speaker 1201:09:52I guess, where I'm going at is that the higher claims severity that you guys are seeing, Is it suggest that, I guess, the various trends in auto should be declining, but And personal property, maybe it does remain elevated because of higher labor costs And materials costs, like if the trajectory then from where we stand today, is it a little bit different? Speaker 701:10:21Yes. The auto the inflation in auto has been more volatile. It's responded much more To the market value of cars when that supply chain was more disrupted. In property, it's been fairly stable. We don't see it necessarily decline from here, But it's been fairly flat. Speaker 701:10:40While the availability of parts, the market value of cars, we see the inventories of cars going There are some real dynamics that is supporting the decrease in inflation in auto. In property, it's more Staying at the same level and we don't necessarily assume that this will go down the same way going forward. Speaker 201:11:00Yes. I think it's fair. And to Guillaume's earlier comments, there's been a So to speak, in severity, some of it is large loss, some of it is mix, some of it is inflation. We want to make sure we're on top of that And we'll continue to monitor that. But otherwise, those two environments are, I don't want to say independent completely, but largely. Speaker 1201:11:32Okay, perfect. And then maybe for Louis, Just going back to this book value per share questioning for Mario. How should we think about the timing of unwind of that $4 unrealized losses weighing on book value per share. Would a reasonable proxy be the duration of the fixed income portfolio, so I think around 3.5 years. Is that Speaker 801:11:57the right way? Speaker 301:11:58Yes. That's what I would use. Speaker 1201:12:00Okay, perfect. That's it. Thanks guys. Speaker 201:12:03Thanks. Operator01:12:06Thank you. The next question comes from Nigel D'Souza of Veritas Investment Research. Please go ahead. Speaker 1001:12:15Good afternoon. Thank you for taking my question. I wanted to circle back on personal auto And the guidance for the combined ratio. So you're guiding for sub-ninety 5. And I'm wondering why that guidance wasn't It operated to a low 90s combined ratio. Speaker 1001:12:32Given the trends you're seeing, you're currently at low 90s, you're expecting industry premium It's growing high single digit and claim severity is trending lower. So I would expect combined ratio to kind of Remains stable from where it currently is. And is that is the reason you're not seeing that because you are your premium growth rates are going to lag Or be below the industry since you moved early to raise premiums? Or do you think that claims are going to move higher because of Frequency more than offsetting the moderation in claims severity. Just trying to understand why the guidance implies that the combined ratio could drift higher from here? Speaker 201:13:21Or the guidance we provided, there's lots of moving pieces at this stage. And as I mentioned earlier, it's surprising that we were right on most of the assumptions here. And because there are many moving pieces, we want to make sure that we remain prudent in our guidance. Guillaume, I don't know if there's any color you want to add, but We have no intention of changing the guidance in the near term and we stay focused on our action plan. Speaker 601:13:58Not much color. I think Nigel you pointed out To the areas that can be uncertain from our standpoint, and that's why we're keeping 7.90 But you're right that the inflation and the rates are crossing and we're going to be in a position where we're going to Cover inflation going forward. Speaker 1201:14:24Yes. Okay. Okay. Just Speaker 201:14:25I think Speaker 901:14:26yes, go ahead. Speaker 201:14:27Well, as I pointed out, I think that we were taking cautious stance from a pricing point of view and we're taking a cautious stance from a reserving point of view. And I think the market is gradually recognizing the inflation focus we've had now for a few years. And that's why we're comfortable to grow in this environment as our price and value proposition becomes more competitive. Speaker 1001:14:57And just 2 specific follow ups on that. Are you going to continue increasing premiums at a high single digit rate in line with industry? And then the second is when I look at the claims per policy in Q2, it's up somewhere around 3% to 4% year over year, which is Less than the 8% yield increase in claims severity. So just wondering if claims frequency was that lower This quarter versus Q2 of last year? And if so, why was it lower? Speaker 601:15:29So claims frequency was broadly in line with last year, a bit Of an increase, but I'd say it's negligible. I think it's been Stable for the past few quarters, and it's at the level that is still quite below Historical. On the rate trajectory, we're currently close to 9 points. I think we're working with regulators to maintain that level. I think we have good data. Speaker 601:16:14They kind of show the path, and I think we're confident that we're going to be able to maintain Good level of written rates, and this is going to be in line with what we expect the inflation To be going forward. So I think as we learn more about where inflation stabilize, We're also going to adapt our rate strategy. And this is a really regulated market in a lot of provinces. So I think that's another component To your question earlier about the sub-ninety five. Speaker 1001:16:51And sorry, last point on this, just On the claims for policy, is that bigger, right? Is it up less than the 8% year over year increase in claim severity? And if it is, why like what's the factor driving a lower increase in your total claims policy versus The trends you're seeing in severity? Speaker 201:17:13I think we need to reconcile, I guess, between frequency severity is mix can change provincial mix can change to get to this number. So I'm not 100% Clear as to which data you're referring to. And so maybe follow-up afterwards. Speaker 901:17:40And also I'll just tie it Speaker 1001:17:42up real quickly, sorry. Just maybe it ties into the fact that your policies in force have increased this quarter and reversed the trend In 5 quarters, so maybe you could touch on was that increase in policies in force weighted towards the end of the quarter or how is that distributed because that might be causing the variation? Speaker 201:17:59Yes. The growth is picking up month after month. So to the extent that's relevant, which I'm not sure, but Clearly, there's gradual growth taking place. And as a result, you can assume A greater weight towards the end of the quarter, but I think we'll just go back to make sure we understand which metrics you're actually assuming in. Operator01:18:34Grace Carter, Bank of America. Please go ahead. Speaker 1701:18:38Hi, everyone. Speaker 201:18:40Hi, Grace. Hi. Speaker 1701:18:43Sorry if I missed this earlier, but I guess looking at the Personal Auto results being in line with expectations, That differs versus what we've seen from a lot of the larger players in the U. S, which experienced an acceleration and pressure in the quarter versus expectations. I was just curious if you could provide any color on whether there's something structural in the Canadian auto market versus the U. S. Auto market That might have contributed to that gap or if we should consider the gap more of a result of actions that Intact And I guess how can we be confident that we won't see a similar resurgence in severity going forward? Speaker 1701:19:21Thank you. Speaker 201:19:24Yes. Thanks, Grace for your question. I think we've been prudent early on to act on inflation at the expense of the top line. So that would be one Maybe different. 2nd, during the pandemic, we have provided lots of relief to our customers, Primarily through one time cash return as opposed to dropping rates. Speaker 201:19:55Why? Because when you change your rate position, you need to have a clear sense of where the next 12 months to 18 months will go was very hard to do in the pandemic. I would say This is a second difference between a number of market operators. 3rd of all, We're in the business of getting people back on track. We repair cars. Speaker 201:20:19We repair homes. We don't We're not overly focused on cash settlement, which can lead to a different outcome over time if you realize the repairs are much higher Then the cash you've received. And I would say from a strategic point of view, I would highlight that those are three difference Between Intact and many market operators. Then Patrick, you might want to highlight other differences that exist, but Equally important, what we're doing in claims and supply chain to fend off inflation in personal automobile. Speaker 701:20:59Yes. The only other Significant structural difference I would point is the pressure on the long tail coverages that U. S. Seem to have been facing for now a number of quarters. The products between the two countries are different. Speaker 701:21:14Not only are they different between Canada and U. S, but even within the U. S, they differ by states and there are some Place where there seem to be a lot of development in these lines of business that are not really relevant for our Markets in Canada. So that's on the other structural aspect. From a supply chain perspective, We've been developing our RELY network, preferred providers, both in auto and property for a decade. Speaker 701:21:47That network overall has been handling more than 2 thirds of our repairs. And over the past A few years, we've added to this network by having a few repair shops that we fully own and operate ourselves. And over the past 18 months, we've opened additional dedicated shops. These are Shops that we select the operators because of the quality of their service, the quality of their processes and repairs and of containing costs, And they're now fully dedicated to our capacity and these shops together handle 20% of our repairs plus The realign that's worked behind it. So we've seen the cycle time of our repairs improved by a third When we compare the normal repair process versus what we can achieve within these dedicated and fully operated shops. Speaker 1701:22:52That was all for me. Thank you. Operator01:22:57Thank you. There are no further questions. I will turn the call back to Subha Khan for closing remarks. Speaker 101:23:05Thanks, Michelle. Thanks, everyone, for joining us today. Following the call, a telephone replay will be available for 1 week and the webcast will be archived on our website for 1 year. A Transcript will also be available on our website in the Financial Reports and Filings section. Our 2023 Q3 results are scheduled to be released after market close Operator01:23:35Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, this does indeed conclude your Conference Call for today. Once again, thank you for attending. At this time, we ask that you please disconnect your lines.Read morePowered by Conference Call Audio Live Call not available Earnings Conference CallIntact Financial Q2 202300:00 / 00:00Speed:1x1.25x1.5x2x Earnings DocumentsSlide DeckPress Release Intact Financial Earnings HeadlinesAnalysts Issue Forecasts for TSE:IFC Q3 EarningsMay 4 at 1:55 AM | americanbankingnews.comNational Bankshares Issues Positive Forecast for Intact Financial (TSE:IFC) Stock PriceMay 3 at 3:02 AM | americanbankingnews.comHere’s How to Claim Your Stake in Elon’s Private Company, xAII predict this single breakthrough could make Elon the world’s first trillionaire — and mint more new millionaires than any tech advance in history. And for a limited time, you have the chance to claim a stake in this project, even though it’s housed inside Elon’s private company, xAI.May 4, 2025 | Brownstone Research (Ad)Research Analysts Issue Forecasts for TSE:IFC Q1 EarningsMay 2 at 1:21 AM | americanbankingnews.comNew to Investing? These Resilient Stocks Could Guide You Through Market TurbulenceMay 1 at 4:05 AM | msn.comIntact Financial Co. (TSE:IFC) Receives C$294.27 Consensus Target Price from BrokeragesApril 29, 2025 | americanbankingnews.comSee More Intact Financial Headlines Get Earnings Announcements in your inboxWant to stay updated on the latest earnings announcements and upcoming reports for companies like Intact Financial? Sign up for Earnings360's daily newsletter to receive timely earnings updates on Intact Financial and other key companies, straight to your email. Email Address About Intact FinancialIntact Financial (TSE:IFC) Corp is a property and casualty insurance company that provides written premiums in Canada. The company distributes insurance under the Intact Insurance brand through a network of brokers and a wholly-owned subsidiary, BrokerLink, and directly to consumers through Belairdirect. Most of the company's direct premiums are written in the personal automotive space. Intact directly manages its investments through subsidiary Intact Investment Management. The vast majority of these invested assets are fixed-income securities. 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There are 18 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the Intact Financial Corporation Q2 2023 Results Conference Call. At this time, all lines are in a listen only mode. Following the presentation, we will conduct a question and answer session. This call is being recorded on August 3, 2023. I would now like to turn the conference over to Subha Khan, Vice President, Investor Relations. Operator00:00:31Please go ahead. Speaker 100:00:34Thank you, Michelle. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining the call to discuss our Q2 2023 financial results. A link to our live webcast and materials for this call have been posted on our website atintactfc.com under the Investors tab. Before we start, please refer to Slide 2 for cautionary language regarding the use of forward looking statements, which form part of this morning's And Slide 3 for a note on the use of non GAAP financial measures and important notes on adjustments, terms and definitions used in this presentation. To discuss our Q2 results today, I have with me our CEO, Charles Brindamore our CFO, Louis Mercard Patrick Mahboe, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer Darren Godfrey, Executive Vice President, Global Specialty Lines Yom Lamy, Senior Vice President, Personal Lines and Ken Anderson, Executive Vice President and CFO, UK and I. Speaker 200:01:38Good morning, everyone, and thanks for joining us this morning. In the face of severe weather events across Canada this quarter, Our teams were often first on the ground in affected communities to get customers back on track. It's in those moments that Intact takes all its meaning. With the strength of our people, Deep supply chains across the land, we're in a unique position to help society be resilient in bad times. Though the operating environment proved challenging due to the number of fire, flood and freeze events, we delivered an operating ROE of 13%. Speaker 200:02:22This is also what we mean by resilience. Yesterday evening, we announced net operating income per share of $2.30 for the quarter, down 30% largely due to cats. Top line growth stood at 7% excluding strategic exits, reflecting higher rates across all lines of business as well as improving units in personal auto. Our undiscounted combined ratio was 96 0.3% in the quarter despite 8 points of cat losses. Underlying performance was strong in all geographies. Speaker 200:03:05Now let me provide a bit of color by line of business starting with Canada. In personal auto, premiums grew 6%, a one point improvement compared with the preceding quarter And up 7 points over the last three quarters. As anticipated, top line momentum is a function of both rate And our improving competitive positions as competitors move to catch up with inflation. Retention levels remain strong and we see positive signs in new business volumes. The combined ratio landed at 91.2% in the quarter, largely in line with our expectations given seasonality. Speaker 200:03:57Claims frequency remains below pre pandemic levels and inflation pressures have continued to abate With the increase in severity slowing to 8% in Q2, down from a peak of 13% in Q3 last year and 9% in Q1. The drop in the quarter was primarily due to decrease in the market value of cars and stable repair costs. The expansion of our supply chain continues to support our ability to absorb inflation. Meanwhile, written rates and values increased by close to 9 points in aggregate during the quarter. Earned premium increases accelerated to 7% and are expected to catch up with written levels by Q3. Speaker 200:04:49Our balance sheet continues to show real strength as demonstrated by the favorable development from prior years. We look at both current and prior years together as we're continuing to build strength in the current year as well. Overall, we remain confident in our sub-ninety five percent guidance for personal auto. Moving now to Personal Products. Premium growth was 5%, mostly driven by our rate actions and supportive market conditions. Speaker 200:05:21The combined ratio of 119 included 27 points of cash. An increase in severity driven by large losses and inflation Also weighed on results by close to 5 points. Rates and insured values will likely reach Low teens by year end, while expect On-site to contribute to our performance as well. The personal property business in Canada is positioned to generate sub-ninety five combined ratio even in bad times as demonstrated in the past 12 months. Given our track record in the upper 80s over the past 10 years, I'm confident we'll make the most of this environment in this segment. Speaker 200:06:08In commercial lines, top line growth Up 6% was driven by our rate actions in hard market conditions, partially offset by targeted Actions to optimize the portfolio. Despite 7 points of cats, the combined ratio was 89.5%, primarily driven by our profitability actions over time. This business remains very well positioned to deliver sustainable Low 90s are better performance. Moving now to our UK and I business, I'm pleased to see A solid combined ratio of 94.1% in the quarter. In first lines, premiums grew 6% after adjusting for the impact of our exit from the UK motor market. Speaker 200:06:59We took rate actions amid a clearly firming UK first lines market. The combined ratio of 98 was in line with our near term expectations of upper 90s performance. With initiatives to improve performance well underway, We aim to achieve a mid-90s combined ratio in this line by the end of 2024. In Commercial Lines, after adjusting for strategic exits, premium growth was 6% in the quarter. We continue to benefit from hard market conditions, which support mid to upper single digit rate increases. Speaker 200:07:39The combined ratio was 92.1 percent despite 9 points of cats. This reflects the strength of our platform and prevailing market conditions in the U. K. We expect to continue operating this business in the low 90s over the next 12 months. In the U. Speaker 200:07:59S, our business grew 19% in Q2, driven by the Highland acquisition last year, Strong growth in high performing businesses as well as rate increases. Despite an innovative 5 points of cats, We expect hard market conditions to persist in most lines, supported by higher reinsurance costs, Elevated cat losses and inflation. Against this backdrop, we remain very well positioned to continue delivering low 90s While the quarter put a strain on our claims operations, We remain focused on advancing our strategic agenda to continue to strengthen our moat and solidify our outperformance. True to expanding our leadership position in Canada, We built on owning the 2 top brands in the P and C sector and recently announced the rebranding of Anthony Insurance and Johnson Insurance to Better Direct. This further bolsters the strength of our direct brand across the country. Speaker 200:09:19I was also pleased to see that BrokerLink remained very focused on consolidating distribution. We're successfully reaching agreements in 17 transactions so far this year. Looking at our global specialty lines business overall, we are well on our way to build the most respected specialty lines insurer. Premiums grew 12%, while the combined ratio was 85.2% for the quarter. We've made important advances in deploying Predictive models in this business and through our continuous focus on profitable growth and supportive market conditions, We expect to reach a sustainable sub-nine percent year combined ratio over time and outperform everywhere we operate. Speaker 200:10:08In our UK operations, much progress is being made in deploying machine learning and pricing and adding to our sophistication in commercial lines. And that's combined with bolstering our broker value proposition in the regions in commercial lines. Our commercial platform in the UK is outperforming and growth momentum is building. At the halfway mark of 'twenty three, we remain very much on track from a financial and strategic perspective. The operating environment explained to our strengths. Speaker 200:10:46Top line growth is in the mid to high single digit zone. The outlook for both investment and distribution income continues to be favorable and we're on course once again to deliver mid teens operating ROE this year. With that, I'll turn the call over to our CFO, Louis Marcin. Speaker 300:11:05Thanks, Charles, and good morning, everyone. While Q2 was an active quarter for severe weather events, I am pleased that we were able to deliver solid underlying results. Cat losses in the quarter were $421,000,000 driven by wildfires, floods and storms in Canada as well as nonweather commercial line losses in the U. S. And UK and I. Speaker 300:11:27No single event met the threshold for reinsurance under our catastrophe treaty. Although cat losses were double the expected level in the quarter, we have seen similar or higher levels of cats as a percentage of net earned premium Four times over the past 10 years. As usual, we will review our cat loss guidance at the same time as we release our Q4 earnings. Favorable prior year development was healthy at 4.7% for the quarter and remained at the higher end of our midterm guidance of 2% to 4% overall for IFC. This is consistent with our prudent approach to reserving and was particularly evident in personal auto where we are still not fully recognizing the benefit of lower frequency in long tail losses. Speaker 300:12:16Our guidance remains valid in the midterm. The consolidated expense ratio for IFC was 34.3% in Q2, 1.4 points higher than last year. The increase was led by Canada, driven by higher investments in technology, marketing and customer service. Going forward, we continue to expect a Canada expense ratio in the 32% to 33% range. In the UK and I, we expect the expense ratio to be largely consistent with Q2 levels. Speaker 300:12:48And in the U. S, There is some seasonality in expenses and I expect the annual expense ratio to be consistent with prior years between 38% 39%. Overall, IFC landing at a sub-thirty 4 percent expense ratio for 2023. Operating net investment income increased by 55% in the quarter driven by higher portfolio turnover and rising rates. 12 points of the increase was attributable to a special dividend on one of our investments. Speaker 300:13:23For the full year, We now expect investment income to be close to $1,300,000,000 Distribution income was $137,000,000 in the quarter. The decrease of 4% reflects lower variable commissions as well as lower contribution from On-site compared to last year's elevated level. Underlying profitability is solid And the pipeline for acquisitions remains healthy. We expect double digit growth in the second half of the year, representing distribution earnings growth around 10% for the full year. Finance costs And other operating expenses amounted to $103,000,000 in the quarter, up 11% year over year as a result of higher interest rates on recent financing and on short term debt. Speaker 300:14:15Other operating expenses were largely unchanged from the prior year and in line with expectations. Overall, net operating income per share of $2.30 was down $1 from last year, about $0.80 of which was driven by higher cat losses. Meanwhile, earnings per share of $1.30 was significantly lower than in the prior period, which had benefited from the $423,000,000 gain on the sale of our stake in Kontan, Denmark as well as nearly 500,000,000 dollars of investment gains driven by our equity portfolio. Operating ROE of 12.8% was solid despite higher than expected cat losses over the last 12 months, which had an adverse impact of approximately 1.2 points. If I normalize for excess cats And the impact of the pension derisking transaction completed in the UK earlier this year, I see our operating ROE in the 15 In Q2, we marked the 2nd anniversary of the RSA acquisition. Speaker 300:15:20Policy conversion in all but We expect policy conversions to be largely completed in 2024 with claims conversion and systems decommissioning still on plan to be completed in 2025. Value creation from the acquisition has exceeded our expectations. We estimate that annual RSA synergies hit a run rate of $315,000,000 in the quarter. We remain well The estimated IRR is still north of 20%. Book value per share was down 2% in the quarter The accumulated unrealized losses in our fair value through OCI fixed income portfolio accounted for a $4 drag on book value per share at the end of Q2, an amount we expect will unwind over time if we hold these securities to maturity. Speaker 300:16:35Our financial position continues to be strong with a total capital margin of $2,500,000,000 despite elevated cat losses in the quarter. We closed the quarter with an adjusted debt to total capital ratio of 22.5% and remain on track to take that towards 20% over the next few quarters. Overall, we remain well positioned to capture growth opportunities organic or inorganic. Overall, the resilience of the platform was particularly evident this quarter as we delivered solid results while tackling inflation and shouldering elevated cat losses. Given the quality of our people, the strength of our platforms, our underwriting discipline And guided by a clear strategic roadmap, I am confident we can continue to grow net operating income per share by 10% over time and outperformed the industry ROE by at least 500 basis points. Speaker 300:17:30With that, I'll give it back to Subha. Speaker 100:17:33Thank you, Louis. In order to give everyone a chance to participate in the Q and A, we would ask you to kindly limit yourselves to 2 questions per person. You can certainly re queue for follow ups and we will do our best to accommodate if there's time at the end. So, Michelle, we are ready to take questions now. Operator00:17:50Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, we will now begin the question and answer session. You will hear a 3 tone prompt acknowledging your request. The first question comes from Paul Holden of CIBC. Please go ahead. Speaker 400:18:24Thank you. Good morning. I want to drill down a little bit on the UK personal property and Get a good sense of where you're at in terms of current rate increases, where you expect that to trend to And how Intac compares to your key competitors in that market? Speaker 200:18:46Thanks, Paul. Ken, do you want to share your perspective? Yes, sure. Thanks, Paul. And as you Speaker 500:18:52want to see in terms of the markets, Overall, I would say market conditions continue to be competitive in the UK, but we certainly are seeing evidence Affirming, particularly in the home market. As a few points of reference, in Q2, I would say new business rates At a market level, are up mid teens. And for the larger peer set, the top five, That's north of 20%. So there is rate movement occurring and that does certainly show the market is firming. We still believe that the industry is on rate adequacy, and we continue to raise rates in that zone as well. Speaker 500:19:38So we expect that upper 90s performance as those rates start to earn through in the second half of the year Should be dealing with inflation and keeping us in that upper 'nineteen zone. Speaker 200:19:55And I think, Paul, there's rates and then there's sophistication. So there's a fair bit of rate segmentation going on In the U. K. As well with a number of new models being deployed, set up new variables being introduced in pricing come September. So lots on the go and I expect the performance there to improve, get in the mid-90s by the end of next year. Speaker 400:20:21Okay. That's great. And then on Canada Personal Auto, I mean, my read on the results and All your commentary as it seems very much on track with the expectations you've laid out over the last Couple of quarters. Is there anything there that's deviating from expectations, whether it's on severity, frequency, Ability to earn or is it very much what you would have expected sort of at the beginning of the year? Speaker 200:20:53Guillaume, do you want to share your perspective? Speaker 600:20:56Yes. So I would say it's exactly in line with what we were expecting. So far this year was 94.1 for the first half of the year. There's kind of mirror seasonality between Q1 unfavorable and Q2. Favorable, so $9,120,000 is also exactly there. Speaker 600:21:15Frequency going as planned. I think severity is coming down as planned, and we're getting the rates That we need. So exactly in line with expectation. Speaker 200:21:27My surprise really is the fact that Most of the pieces are falling in line with what we expected. As I've said before, there's lots of moving pieces. That's why we've remained cautious In this environment, both from a pricing and reserving point of view, but pieces are falling into place nicely. Patrick, any additional color you want to provide? Speaker 700:21:51Not much. I mean inventories of new cars have improved in both Canada and U. S. That has helped the market values go down during the quarter. The prices of Parts have been stable for a few quarters now and the availability of parts is back to pre pandemic level. Speaker 700:22:08And we have the capacity in our body shop. So that continues to be a source of pressure, but it has stabilized over Q2. So no, on the inflation, pretty much aligned with where we were saying it's going. Speaker 200:22:21Yes. I'd add that It's not because the pieces are falling into place that our own efforts to Improve the supply chain, create capacity, certainly haven't slowed down. We've opened a number of new fully intact branded shops In the quarter and this year, and we feel that we're making really good progress on that front as well. And as we've seen throughout The inflationary environment in which we've operated supply chain, which is an edge at Intact made a big difference. Speaker 800:22:58Perfect. That's my 2. Thank you. Operator00:23:02Thank you. The next question from John Aiken of Barclays. Please go ahead. Speaker 800:23:08Good morning. I was hoping to have a bit of a discussion on Canadian Personal Property. Fully understand the cat losses and the large loss events in the quarter negatively impacting the combined ratio. But I'm presumably these factors are what's leading to the Confidence in terms of the premium growth because of the hard market hard market hard price market environment, sorry. But I was wondering if you could talk about what the price increases Is having in terms of your retention as well as new business volumes in the segment? Speaker 200:23:41Guillaume, do you want to share your perspective from a top line point of view? Speaker 600:23:46Yes. So on top line in terms of rates, We've been passing in the high single digit rate and indexation of some insured For the past little while, and we've been passing that this year again, retention is extremely strong. New business volume are very same to auto. So we've seen more shopping in auto. We also see that improve the unit trajectory in property. Speaker 600:24:25And we'll be looking at benefiting from that supportive market to try to Put a bit more rates in. So we're going to look at increasing our rates by year end by 2 to 3 points To benefit from those supportive market conditions. Speaker 200:24:43Yes. So the market is very much Trending in the direction we expected, I think people are increasingly waking up to the reality of the environment in which we're operating inflation, cats, Insurance, etcetera. You look at the unit trajectory, from my perspective in Q3, we shrank the units by 2% In Q2, in 'twenty three, we're growing by 1%. That's exactly what we want to see, and we'll make the most of this environment. We feel very strong about our track record in personal property and looking forward to grow in this environment. Speaker 800:25:26That's great. Thank you. And then as my second question, sticking with Personal Property, we saw prior year development In total, we remain unfavorable for the segment. Now I fully admit that this is not material, but is it can you give us any sense in Speaker 200:25:46Well, reserves obviously Are set at the end of each quarter to be adequate conservative point of view. So prospectively, I think you should look at our track record to assess what we expect. That being said, maybe you want to provide a bit of color, Guillaume, In terms of the mild adverse development in the quarter? Speaker 600:26:12Yes. So we saw about the 0.5 Of adverse development in the quarter, part of it is coming from last year's cap. So we had Hurricane Fiona late in the year. There was also Christmas storm on Christmas Day in Ontario and Quebec. And those events created development in Q1 and also in Q2. Speaker 600:26:38I think from a Q2 perspective, like as Snow melted in spring, some more damages were uncovered and that creates some of that adverse development. There's also been some non cat losses from late in 2022. That's Adverse development in the quarter? Speaker 200:27:03Yes. So I think, John, I look at our 10 year track record In personal prep, you see PYD in the 3.3% -ish range, pretty Consistent last 3 years 2.7. I don't see any meaningful reasons why one should see the world differently prospectively. Speaker 800:27:26Fantastic. I'll re queue. Thank you. Operator00:27:32Thank you. The next question comes from Mario Mendonca of TD Securities. Please go ahead. Speaker 900:27:39Good morning. Charles, if we could go back and We obviously learn a lot about this company every quarter, but I want to distill it down to one particular line That I care about. And it's just the growth in book value for this company. Over the long term, a good rule of thumb is just to look at the ROE of the company, take off some kind of Dividend amount like the one minus the payout ratio. And you get to a reasonable estimate of what the book value growth would look like. Speaker 900:28:08We're not seeing book value growth, and I understand this is a pension derisking, the realized losses And elevated non operating charges. But let me ask you and maybe Charles or Louis, what is the better indicator of A value creation for this company when you look at book value, would you look at it excluding the other comprehensive income, including the other comprehensive income? And my follow-up question is, can this company return to that sort of high single digit book value growth going forward or has something changed Structurally. Speaker 200:28:43I think Mario, at a high level, the two measures of financial success It's ROE outperformance, which is 7.50 basis points in the past decade and earnings power growth As measured by net operating income per share, which has been in the 10 ish percent range, which is the objective In the past decade, this is where we start. There's nothing structurally to suggest that book value per share Trajectory should not be consistent with those 2 sort of core metrics at this stage. And I think if you look at the sandbox in which we're operating and the quality of the business that we're building, I see no reason to change our view negatively. On the contrary, I think that we're operating now in amongst the best earning sources In the world, and we have great tools to grow those earnings and therefore meet the earnings power objective that I've just laid out. Now maybe Louis, you want to translate that in book value per share and get into the specifics of Mario's question. Speaker 300:29:57Sure. Well, I totally agree with your On it, Charles, I think there is a bit of a temporary hits right now, which you captured Mario On the pension buy in, the current movement in fixed income yields, which has depressed the book value. My view here is we should actually, even if it's depressed a bit now, consider the unrealized losses in the book value, Because our expectation over time, we have the equity portfolio, it's a bit below target right now, But we expect returns that will contribute to ROE from our entire portfolio. And therefore, I would capture all of the earnings into our expectations. And on that, we'll drive book value per share growth over time. Speaker 300:30:44I think we're just in a tough situation now where equity markets are struggling, The fixed income yields have risen and that's putting a lot of pressure on our book value. And then you have on top of that, of course, this quarter cats And the hit we took from the volume. I think over time that will revert now and I would expect growth to come back As expected with our guidance, on NOIPS ROE will drive, I will say, upper single to low double digit growth Over time in book value per share. Speaker 900:31:17Yes. Speaker 300:31:17There's nothing structural. I think there's a bit more volatility going forward In the earnings, because we're all classifying all our equity portfolio as fair value to P and L, but From a book value per share that will, in our minds, contribute to growth and outperformance in the future. Speaker 900:31:40So a related question then, when you have to make that decision between sort of like a trade off between Realizing higher yields on the investment portfolio, but the negative effect that could have On your book value excluding ACE, accumulate other comprehensive income, because I appreciate that it's already in there Through the fair value through other comprehensive income. But Lou, perhaps when is there how do you look at that trade off between generating higher NII and the effect it could have on one way of looking at your book value? Or is that not a trade off you consider? Speaker 300:32:22No, no, no. We actually totally consider it. What's going on right now is we have more bonds that are actually classified as fair value to P and L. So they are mark to market on a consistent basis. And when we trade them to capture higher yields, there's no impact on the earnings. Speaker 300:32:39The book value is not impacted here. So in that respect, we have a bit more option now to trade the fair value to P and L bonds, Capture more yields and we're leveraging that opportunity. Then with regards to the other fixed income that are fair value to balance sheet to OCI, There is a compromise here. And what you're seeing is we haven't traded those bonds as much as we've traded the ones that are mark to market to P and L. And we're trying to capture as much yield as possible on the ones that are going through P and L right now. Speaker 900:33:14Okay. That's an interesting point. So you're saying that The bonds that are mark to market through AOCI, those are not the ones that you're trading more actively? Speaker 1000:33:24Correct. Speaker 900:33:25That's helpful. Thank you. Operator00:33:30Thank you. The next question comes from Tom MacKinnon of BMO Capital. Please go ahead. Speaker 1100:33:39Yes. Thanks very much and good morning. Just further questions here with respect to Canadian Personal Property. I think Charles when you Your rundown on the lines, you gave kind of outlooks with respect to them. You said on personal property, you're going to make the most Out of these times and that sub-ninety five, you've seen sub-ninety five in good times and in bad, but we really didn't get Anything more specific. Speaker 1100:34:05So I was wondering if you can elaborate with respect to any of the Profitability actions you're taking and how those would translate into what We into a combined ratio that we should be looking at for this segment over the next, say, 12 to 18 months. So if you can provide us with any kind of more guidance, if you will, with respect to that, that would be great. Speaker 200:34:35Yes. Here's what we'll do, Tom. We'll frame the track record, then we'll talk about some of the actions we have In first line from pricing and underwriting point of view, we'll talk about some of the actions we have in claims and in supply chain And that should give you a sense of why we feel pretty strongly about our ability To be well within that guidance prospectively. So Guillaume, maybe your take on the long term, Mid term track record of the firm and tell us what you're doing from a pricing and underwriting point of view. Speaker 600:35:15Yes. So Track record, I think, speaks for itself. We've been sub-ninety percent on average over the last 10 years, even better In recent period, 87% if you look at 5 years, 85% if you look at 3 years. That being said, it is A bad quarter at 119. I think cats are obviously elevated, But like we've seen elevated level of cat in the past, this quarter doesn't change our expectation Of caps. Speaker 600:35:53I think this is a reminder that they're volatile and they can swing, But we're already pricing prudently on those. Weather events increase in frequency severity, but our average premium as kept pace Raising by more than 50% over the last decade. So that's on the cat side. I think On the underlying, we've seen a bit of an increase in severity in the quarter on top of The large loss that John alluded to earlier. So on the severity front, a bit of pressure Went from high single digit to low double in the quarter. Speaker 600:36:31I think it's important to distinguish between severity and inflation. We're not suggesting inflation is up from the indicators that we're tracking is broadly stable. We also have automatic indexation of insured value and that's hedging some of that, but we see more severe damage, more Expensive water claims, for example. So that's just 1 quarter. Is that a blip? Speaker 600:36:59We're monitoring the trend. And as I said earlier, we're taking advantage of the supporting market conditions to increase rates by 2 to 3 points to match That's a very trend that we're observing and basically taking the actions to continue to deliver on the track record that I've I think Speaker 200:37:21a number of actions, it's important to point out that segmentation is a big ticket item as well and Machine learning largely deployed across the board and home insurance also contributing I think to the improvement In the track record that you've highlighted, maybe a point or 2 on the supply chain. Yes, quickly just to give Speaker 700:37:41a bit more color why we refer to On-site That's one of the key advantage we have. Over the years, we've internalized the claims process like more than 99% of all of our claims are inbuilt Through our own operations. So in terms of in property, that's important because when cats hit, we can leverage that Capacity across the country to respond quickly to the demand. When it comes to water damage, in Particular, the speed at which we respond is a key to contain costs. And at On-site, we've doubled the size Of that business since we acquired it, we have the footprint now that is across Canada. Speaker 700:38:24And to give you a bit of an idea, In normal times, on-site endures about half of our claims and it goes up to 60%, 65% of all of our needs In captime. So that's a tool that allows us to have good access to capacity and Improved customer service and contained costs. Speaker 200:38:46And profit of that business itself will Contribute and grow over time as we build on-site and as we use it to a greater extent than Intact. Speaker 1100:39:03Yes. A quick follow-up there. The increase in the 2% to 3% that you're implementing in pricing With respect to Canadian Personal Prop, you had mentioned that you increased premiums by 50% over the last 10 years. So 2% to 3% doesn't sound to be as much as the 5 Speaker 200:39:27I think, Tom, we it's incremental to what's already in the pipeline, which is in the upper single digit. We should be in the lower teens. This is on the back of, as we've talked about before, an environment where our units Are actually increasing and therefore, I think contributing to margins perspective. Speaker 1100:39:53Okay. And quickly on On-site, how does your ownership of that company, which presumably does better in catastrophe times. How does that kind of work its way through the P and L? Speaker 200:40:08Louis, do you want to provide your perspective on that? Speaker 300:40:12Sure. So we own 100% of it. And essentially, The work we send them is obviously built to us. And then what we get through distribution earnings is our share 100% of the profit margins they generate from the work they do for us. So it's purely additive to the distribution earnings Speaker 1100:40:41And that's the distribution earnings that you just said, we expect 10% up for 2023? Speaker 300:40:47Correct. Correct. And I will just point, I talked about the fact that we had less than last year, partially because of the On-site. On-site had the surge in Q2 last year and you might remember they had a lot of work done on the BC floods, which happened a year earlier. So that surge happened in Q2 last year. Speaker 300:41:08We didn't see the same surge this year. Still profitable, still delivering earnings to our distribution stream, but just The fact that they had to surge has impacted a bit the growth year over year in Q2. Speaker 200:41:20Patrick, maybe you want to share your perspective on the pipeline Speaker 700:41:24Yes. Yes. That's a bit of additional color to your point, Louis. It's countercyclical to underwriting, but With not recognized exactly at the same time, when the claims happen, it's reserved right away in our underwriting results, but the rebuild process In the following months and that's what when we look at Q2 despite the large cat amount at on-site, A lot of that work is in front of us in the coming months to do the rebuild. Speaker 200:42:01Thanks, Tom. Speaker 1000:42:03Thanks. Operator00:42:05Thank you. The next question comes from Doug Young of Desjardins. Please go ahead. Speaker 1200:42:13Hi, good morning. Wanted to just go to expenses in Canada. I don't really usually focus on expenses, but some of the commentary is interesting. But So Canada was up 15%. Can you delve a little bit further into what you're seeing the impact from inflationary pressures on just your own expense? Speaker 1200:42:33Was there any one time items? And Louis, I think you talked about the ratio in Canada getting to the 32% to 33% range. Like we give you confidence in this. Is this just earned premium growth? So the absolute cost has come down, but it's more top line growth. Speaker 1200:42:47And I'll leave it there. I may have another one for expenses, but I'll leave it there. Speaker 300:42:53Sure. So we saw a bit of an uptick in Q2 and I shared driven essentially by our IT or technology investments and we're investing in our Back office platforms, we're investing in AI. There's a lot of investment in IT going on right now And that is as uptick of it in the quarter. The other ones are marketing spend and service levels. So we're ensuring here and you hear us talk about growth. Speaker 300:43:22We are spending a bit more on marketing and we need to be sure that we can handle the response. So some service level improvements have been impacting the expense So I think that's a it's not an inflationary driven rise. It's really our activities and our investments that we choose to pursue to meet the demand and improve our business and eventually service and performance Efficiency. So that's how I would bucket the Canadian one and I think it's going to revert back over time towards the $32,000,000 $33,000,000 guidance I just shared with you. Obviously, top line will help. Speaker 300:44:00But we're also making sure that we contain our expenses and invest in the right place. So reinvesting some productivity gains against expenses. There is inflation. We have to make sure we retain our people, But we make sure that that's combined and offset as much as possible with productivity. Speaker 200:44:20So Tom, if I tie it back to strategy and how we're running the business, number 1, Service and customer experience is really important for us. As you know, labor market is tight, turnover is higher in particular in service areas And we've hired in service to push the experience up a bit more than what we had anticipated at the start of the year. So that's number 1. Number 2, We've noticed that Canadians have started to shop to a greater extent. Our price point is becoming A bit more competitive than it was at the start of the year. Speaker 200:45:00At the start of the year, we've decided to spend more to generate response, Capture that growth. And I think when it comes to technology and AI, a number of calls we've made to increase our investments, I don't need to write On the worldwide technology and AI is an area where we should double down. I think that's a bit of a blip In the quarter, but I'd stick to Louise guidance because when we make these investments in time, we make trade offs, obviously, and that's why You've seen good performance from an expense point of view over an extended period of time. And also I'd point out That by channel where we compete, we have a meaningful expense ratio advantage compared to our peers, both in the broker channel as well as in the direct channel. Speaker 1200:45:53Just a follow-up on expenses. Can you remind how the Reinsurance costs gets embedded. Obviously, reinsurance costs went up this year. That doesn't seem to be what's driving the expense ratio higher. Like how does that get embedded here as well? Speaker 300:46:07No. So the reinsurance costs are actually in ceded premiums. So they would affect the premium, The ratio, if they're more important, but the actual increase in the reinsurance spend is not Hugely material. I mean, there are dollars attached to it. But when you look at the ratio point of view, not a significant impact. Speaker 300:46:29So it actually is netted From the top line rather than being included in expenses. Speaker 1200:46:35Okay. And then just 2nd, Charles, you kind of touched on something I was thinking about, but you've got earned premium like in personal auto, you've got earned premium growth It's catching up and should be surpassing your lost cost growth. And at the same time, you're picking up your marketing IT staff spending. It Sounds like these two items are related. And so, yes, are you so it sounds like you're comfortable hitting the gas here given the profit pocket that you've got in personal auto Canada really did drive growth. Speaker 1200:47:03Is that really the message? Speaker 200:47:07Yes. Doug, I think It is the case we're comfortable with what we're seeing in the environment. We're comfortable with our risk selection strategies. You look at What we've actually delivered in terms of performance 94.1, I think we're in the value creation zone And we're open for business, where it makes sense in most markets. Speaker 1200:47:34And what and this is the last one. Look, what gives you pause? Like obviously personal auto, as we described it, interesting. But What gives you a pause when you think of the personal auto market? You've been through the ups and downs. Speaker 1200:47:46Is it regulatory? Is it inflation? Is it something you know you don't know? Speaker 200:47:58What gives me pause would be, say, a province like Alberta Where rates are frozen, that gives me a pause. So to be very clear, But in general, we're very focused on pricing adequacy And we're comfortable growing in this environment, quite frankly. I want to make sure that From a service point of view, the provinces where we have the strongest growth at this stage, I want to make sure that when customers reach us, they have a good experience. So it's a matter of finding the right balance between generating response where your rates become competitive and then providing customers A good experience. And then we're very focused on quality, Doug. Speaker 200:48:52As you know, we have A very distinct advantage in terms of measuring quality at the customer level beyond pricing, And we're very focused on improving the quality profile of the portfolio as we grow. So I don't know if you can use the expression anymore pressing on the gas, but certainly we're comfortable with the momentum we're seeing. We remain very focused on quality. Speaker 1200:49:25Thank you. Operator00:49:30Thank you. The next question comes from Brian Meredith of UBS. Please go ahead. Speaker 1300:49:36Hey, thanks. Charles, I'm just curious with just all the commentary here on cat losses and obviously it affects your stock. Any thoughts on trying to use reinsurance to maybe to mitigate some more of this volatility? Just thoughts on that one? Speaker 200:50:02I think that Volatility in a way is not something that keeps us at night, Provided we're rewarded for it. And in my mind, In property lines at the moment, whether it's personal property, special prop in the U. S, etcetera, etcetera, I do think we're rewarded for that volatility. It's embedded in our track record. So Passing a portion of our margin for the sake of having smoother quarters through reinsurance, Not really how we're thinking about the business. Speaker 200:50:52I don't know, Darren, Louis Or anyone has a different perspective here. But I must admit, we're in relative terms, Brian, We use the reinsurance less than our peers. We're focused on managing tail risk because we want to protect our capital And ability to grow our book per share, if we go on that theme. But volatility, Not as much, quite frankly, because over time, you look at how companies use facultative reinsurance and various Amounts of reinsurance, you realize that you're sending good margins away and frankly, if we're rewarded, happy to keep it. I don't know if anyone in the team wants Speaker 300:51:43to add color here. I totally agree. I think the track record also in the past and property in particular as such that I think we've made the right choices. And I'd like to say the level of profitability allows us to absorb volatility. And so, yes, we'll take a bad quarter. Speaker 300:52:01We can act quickly afterwards if it's if there's a trend. But over time, it's proven we can deliver and give better returns by keeping the level of volatility acceptance we have or tolerance Speaker 100:52:13that we have right now. Speaker 200:52:16We've increased retentions this year, Brian. And I think one of the things you're seeing in the quarter is everything is under the retention. That's in part why the load is high, but I think if you look at it beyond the quarter, We were uncomfortable with the sort of cost to achieve greater stability quarter to quarter. Speaker 1300:52:41Got you. Makes sense. And then just a second question, just curious maybe a little bit of insight into what M and A landscape is looking up right now both on the insurance broker side and maybe on the underwriter side. Speaker 900:52:59Well, Speaker 200:53:02the M and A landscape For us, Brian, has changed meaningfully in the past 5 years because our unfortunate fee set Went from $40,000,000,000 industry to about $400,000,000,000 if I look at the segments in which we operate. So with that comes opportunities and I think that there's a broad range of opportunities quite frankly Where we operate at the moment. Important for us as a firm though is that The first lens that one should use to decide whether an unfortunate whether M and A is an unfortunate or not is whether you outperform. And I would say we outperformed in most markets, maybe not in the UK First Lines at this stage, but Canada, U. S, U. Speaker 200:53:54K. Commercial Lines, we have solid outperformance in place. So that's the first lens. And then if I look at That environment, I'd say that there's a number of unfortunate fees at the moment. The question is, can you find the right Conditions at which to maintain the sort of track record we've shown from an M and A point of view. Speaker 200:54:18Then if I go towards distribution, which are smaller transaction, I think we've seen a number of eye popping transaction that we don't think reflect A trend because we don't think the sort of valuations we've observed in larger transactions is actually sustainable. But We're able to continue to do small to midsize transactions in the range where we can generate double digit returns the way we like to Taking into account our seventytwentyten financing structure. So I feel Really good, Fortunat, Thijs. We're very focused on creating outperformance where we operate. And when we feel the outperformance is there, We're prepared to deploy capital. Speaker 200:55:13If I go back to operating income per share growth, The beauty of that measure as a measure of success is that it captures 3 levers: 1, customer growth 1 by 1 2, margin expansion and 3, How smart you are at using capital, that includes capital deployment through M and A. And frankly, today, I feel that those three levers offer plenty of opportunities, and we feel pretty good about the environment in which we I think we you want to add some color? Speaker 300:55:51Well, just the other side of that, balance sheet is ready. We can do a transaction at any time. So Strong balance sheet and I think our troops are ready as well. So there's no constraint internally to deploying capital An effort on M and A if something comes up. Yes. Speaker 700:56:07That's a good point. Speaker 300:56:08It's the other side. There's even a 22% debt to total cap, We would do an acquisition tomorrow morning if something was available. Speaker 1300:56:16Very helpful. Appreciate it. Operator00:56:21Thank you. The next question comes from Jamie Glone of National Bank Financial. Please go ahead. Speaker 1400:56:29Yes, thanks. Just want to go back to Personal Prop real quick and just To make sure I've got this all correct here, by the sounds of it, it does not seem like there's Any concerns on your part with respect to underwriting in terms of like risk selection or segmentation or all those lines? This really isn't anything you need to rework or go back to the drawing board in terms of how you're underwriting personal property In Canada, whether it's geographic or business line types of risks or covered perils, is that fair? Speaker 200:57:08It's absolutely fair, Jim, I would point out that about a decade ago, we've Unbundled the home insurance product to build it as a perils based product, We connect data accordingly and we price accordingly. And as a result, as the profile By province, how perils have changed over time It's embedded in how we're pricing and approaching the product. And then a lot of work to be done or that was done In the past decade on the supply chain to take advantage of the demand on the Property side of things improve customer experience and maintain costs. So there is no concern. And with segmentation per se, We have what we call revolutionized our pricing algorithms by using machine learning and reaping the benefits of that. Speaker 100:58:18Okay. That's clear. Speaker 1400:58:21Next, in terms of the Global Specialty platform, Your progress on your roadmap talked about launching the go forward strategy in Q2, Try to line that up with UK specialty lines growing double digits on Speaker 700:58:39the top Speaker 1400:58:39line. How much of this go forward strategy is baked into That result and what kind of upside should we expect from that rollout and Maybe some color on exactly what it is. Speaker 200:58:57Darren, maybe you want to comment on GSL's results Maybe in Q2 and then highlight of the strategic roadmap. Speaker 1500:59:08Sure. Thanks, James. I mean, obviously, as we said, an 85 combined in Q2, good results. And really, I would suggest solid performance across all of our Geographies and also solid progress from a top line standpoint across all of our geographies as well. Obviously, there's a number of pieces Our roadmap that we highlighted at Investor Day, obviously, we think one of the bigger levers is around pricing and risk Selection and increasing sophistication there. Speaker 1500:59:38We're making solid progress in the quarter. We've got a lot more activity ahead of us In the remainder of this year in 2023, but also moving beyond that into 2024, 2025 as well too. I think As we look forward for the rest of this year and into next year, I think the one lever that we'll continue to focus on It's what I like to refer to as a little bit of our global muscle. And by that I mean sharing of capability, sharing of expertise, Not looking to broaden appetite or anything else like that, but really starting to leverage some of our multinational capabilities and how do we leverage Skill sets, resources, expertise across our various different operations. And I think you can look to London and U. Speaker 1501:00:25S. And the interaction between those two markets As well is a muscle that we really haven't flexed, I would suggest at this point in time. And that's something that we're looking to build out further in 2023 2024. Speaker 201:00:37Thanks, Darren. And I think what we've laid out at the Investors Day is We think that with the verticals in which we operate and the global capabilities that Darren has talked about, That by 2,030, we should be able to double the earnings power of that business. And so Organically, we can get a long way there. And I think if there are capital deployment opportunities, we'll pursue those. Key in all of this, and Darren talked about risk selection and bringing science in the field, that will be very important To maintain a sub-90s combined ratio throughout in that segment, but so far so good With an 85% combined. Speaker 1401:01:31And just to quickly follow-up on that top line, like The 12% growth in Q2, is that can you break that down between rate and unit growth? Speaker 201:01:47Darren? Yes. We have if Speaker 1501:01:49I look at most of our markets and I would include UK and European as well. We're in that sort of 7% range from a rate standpoint and that's relatively consistent. Now Within our different verticals, obviously, it looks very different. And within the vertical itself, it looks very different given the significant segmentation. But we're in that 7% range. Speaker 1501:02:14On top of that, you think about P and C, you think about indexation and so forth. So again, There is some customer growth in there. And obviously, let's not forget that Highland in the U. S. In particular is contributing about half the growth, Which we'll see that continue also in Q3 as well. Speaker 1501:02:33So it's a real mixture, Jaeme, in terms of 1, That MGA acquisition in the U. S. But and solid rate. That rate environment has really not changed in the last few quarters and We continue to see good momentum and favorable operating market across all of our different geographies. So we very much expect that will continue. Speaker 1501:02:54And then as I said, there's some customer growth in there as well. Speaker 201:02:58Yes. I would add my surprise when I look at the GSL growth At this stage and the 12%, if you think what Darren has said, you probably have upper single digit of rate in trip values and then you have 3, 4 ish points probably of call this customer growth. But It's important to keep in mind that there is profit improvement plans in pretty much every jurisdictions where we operate. So that good growth is net of Lines of business shrinking by 25%, 30%, etcetera. I didn't think we would be in that zone Given how robust the action plans are where we've had profitability in the past. Speaker 201:03:53And so as we solidify the fundamentals, it gives me hope that the earnings power trajectory there It's pretty good for many years to come. Speaker 1201:04:07Thank you. Operator01:04:12Thank you. The next question comes from Geoff Kwan, RBC Capital Markets. Please go ahead. Speaker 1601:04:19Hi. My first question was just on the commercial lines, just broadly on a global basis. I was wondering if you could Maybe flag, if there's certain lines that are delivering like very good and or very strong improvements in terms of Claims ratios. And then conversely, are there certain segments that you would say maybe not performing as well or maybe Seeing noticeable deterioration in recent quarters? Speaker 201:04:53Darren, do you want to share your perspective? Speaker 1501:04:57Yes. I think what continues to be the highlight, Jeff, is on the property line of business, in particular, in our excess property book in the States. We saw another lift in the rate environment in Q2 even beyond the high levels of Q1. We're pushing Close to 40 points of rate there in that particular segment and we don't see that slowing down. Submission volume continues to be Very, very high there and it's a fantastic environment to be operating in. Speaker 1501:05:29And that particular line of business has delivered exceptional results Historically and no doubt we'll continue to do so. I think where some of the pressures we see in the market and really this is no Different to past quarters, you can think about financial lines, public D and O, not concerns for us In terms of our D and O portfolio relative to a profitability standpoint, but we're not growing there given that Particular market environment. So again, when I look at all of our lines of business and business units globally, When I look at the relationship between growth and profitability, very, very strong correlation. Our high margin businesses continue to have exponential growth. Those that are either not with great market conditions or with profitability challenges, the foot's on the brakes there a little bit too. Speaker 1501:06:21So we're managing Improvements in margin through improvements in mix as well too. And that's very much a consistent approach that we're taking across all of our franchises. Speaker 1601:06:33Okay. And just my second question is in Canada Personal Lines, what's the rough like percentage of Customers that are bundling their auto and property today, how does that compare to what you would consider as normal? And has the recent trend been Kind of like and do you expect that to kind of increase from here or maybe decrease? Speaker 201:06:57Guillaume, do you want to take a crack at Home Speaker 601:07:00and Auto combined? Yes. So we see more bundling in property. So the majority of our property customer would also have the auto, but I'd say roughly half of our auto customers have a property. I think we're looking at ways to increase that level. Speaker 601:07:25I think there's benefits from A retention perspective when the risks are bundled, so we have strategies in place to Tried to increase that level, but that's roughly the amount that we're seeing and it's been relatively stable Over many years. But there's clearly been having more than one product with a customer. Speaker 1201:07:55Okay, great. Thank you. Operator01:08:00Thank you. The next question comes from Lamar Prasad of Cormark, please go ahead. Speaker 1201:08:06Thanks. Can you give us an update on inflationary personal property And that compares to other parts of your business. I guess where I'm going is, I'm wondering if there's any divergence between The impacts of inflation on other business lines. You guys talked about how the pressure is abating in auto and it's easier for us to see, but What are the trends evolving a little bit differently in property? Speaker 201:08:34In personal property? Speaker 1201:08:36Personal property, Speaker 201:08:39Yes. Good. I think providing a perspective of the last year and some of the blips in the quarter we've touched on, Your perspective, Patrick? Speaker 701:08:49No, I mean the real inflation in property has been fairly stable and I would say not only in the last But it has been there for a while. If I look at the severity increase overall, it has been pretty sustained. There was some additional inflation on material that started shortly after the pandemic and that continues, but we haven't seen that Go up. There's no real disruption in the supply chain for material. There's Speaker 501:09:21been a Speaker 701:09:21bit of an increase in labor Due to the capacity pressure overall in the market, but I wouldn't say that the macroeconomics are putting inflationary Pressure on the main components of property right now, but The damage itself in the quarter is more what we've seen that was a bit more severe, but We're not too concerned with the trajectory of the inflation in that line business. Speaker 1201:09:52I guess, where I'm going at is that the higher claims severity that you guys are seeing, Is it suggest that, I guess, the various trends in auto should be declining, but And personal property, maybe it does remain elevated because of higher labor costs And materials costs, like if the trajectory then from where we stand today, is it a little bit different? Speaker 701:10:21Yes. The auto the inflation in auto has been more volatile. It's responded much more To the market value of cars when that supply chain was more disrupted. In property, it's been fairly stable. We don't see it necessarily decline from here, But it's been fairly flat. Speaker 701:10:40While the availability of parts, the market value of cars, we see the inventories of cars going There are some real dynamics that is supporting the decrease in inflation in auto. In property, it's more Staying at the same level and we don't necessarily assume that this will go down the same way going forward. Speaker 201:11:00Yes. I think it's fair. And to Guillaume's earlier comments, there's been a So to speak, in severity, some of it is large loss, some of it is mix, some of it is inflation. We want to make sure we're on top of that And we'll continue to monitor that. But otherwise, those two environments are, I don't want to say independent completely, but largely. Speaker 1201:11:32Okay, perfect. And then maybe for Louis, Just going back to this book value per share questioning for Mario. How should we think about the timing of unwind of that $4 unrealized losses weighing on book value per share. Would a reasonable proxy be the duration of the fixed income portfolio, so I think around 3.5 years. Is that Speaker 801:11:57the right way? Speaker 301:11:58Yes. That's what I would use. Speaker 1201:12:00Okay, perfect. That's it. Thanks guys. Speaker 201:12:03Thanks. Operator01:12:06Thank you. The next question comes from Nigel D'Souza of Veritas Investment Research. Please go ahead. Speaker 1001:12:15Good afternoon. Thank you for taking my question. I wanted to circle back on personal auto And the guidance for the combined ratio. So you're guiding for sub-ninety 5. And I'm wondering why that guidance wasn't It operated to a low 90s combined ratio. Speaker 1001:12:32Given the trends you're seeing, you're currently at low 90s, you're expecting industry premium It's growing high single digit and claim severity is trending lower. So I would expect combined ratio to kind of Remains stable from where it currently is. And is that is the reason you're not seeing that because you are your premium growth rates are going to lag Or be below the industry since you moved early to raise premiums? Or do you think that claims are going to move higher because of Frequency more than offsetting the moderation in claims severity. Just trying to understand why the guidance implies that the combined ratio could drift higher from here? Speaker 201:13:21Or the guidance we provided, there's lots of moving pieces at this stage. And as I mentioned earlier, it's surprising that we were right on most of the assumptions here. And because there are many moving pieces, we want to make sure that we remain prudent in our guidance. Guillaume, I don't know if there's any color you want to add, but We have no intention of changing the guidance in the near term and we stay focused on our action plan. Speaker 601:13:58Not much color. I think Nigel you pointed out To the areas that can be uncertain from our standpoint, and that's why we're keeping 7.90 But you're right that the inflation and the rates are crossing and we're going to be in a position where we're going to Cover inflation going forward. Speaker 1201:14:24Yes. Okay. Okay. Just Speaker 201:14:25I think Speaker 901:14:26yes, go ahead. Speaker 201:14:27Well, as I pointed out, I think that we were taking cautious stance from a pricing point of view and we're taking a cautious stance from a reserving point of view. And I think the market is gradually recognizing the inflation focus we've had now for a few years. And that's why we're comfortable to grow in this environment as our price and value proposition becomes more competitive. Speaker 1001:14:57And just 2 specific follow ups on that. Are you going to continue increasing premiums at a high single digit rate in line with industry? And then the second is when I look at the claims per policy in Q2, it's up somewhere around 3% to 4% year over year, which is Less than the 8% yield increase in claims severity. So just wondering if claims frequency was that lower This quarter versus Q2 of last year? And if so, why was it lower? Speaker 601:15:29So claims frequency was broadly in line with last year, a bit Of an increase, but I'd say it's negligible. I think it's been Stable for the past few quarters, and it's at the level that is still quite below Historical. On the rate trajectory, we're currently close to 9 points. I think we're working with regulators to maintain that level. I think we have good data. Speaker 601:16:14They kind of show the path, and I think we're confident that we're going to be able to maintain Good level of written rates, and this is going to be in line with what we expect the inflation To be going forward. So I think as we learn more about where inflation stabilize, We're also going to adapt our rate strategy. And this is a really regulated market in a lot of provinces. So I think that's another component To your question earlier about the sub-ninety five. Speaker 1001:16:51And sorry, last point on this, just On the claims for policy, is that bigger, right? Is it up less than the 8% year over year increase in claim severity? And if it is, why like what's the factor driving a lower increase in your total claims policy versus The trends you're seeing in severity? Speaker 201:17:13I think we need to reconcile, I guess, between frequency severity is mix can change provincial mix can change to get to this number. So I'm not 100% Clear as to which data you're referring to. And so maybe follow-up afterwards. Speaker 901:17:40And also I'll just tie it Speaker 1001:17:42up real quickly, sorry. Just maybe it ties into the fact that your policies in force have increased this quarter and reversed the trend In 5 quarters, so maybe you could touch on was that increase in policies in force weighted towards the end of the quarter or how is that distributed because that might be causing the variation? Speaker 201:17:59Yes. The growth is picking up month after month. So to the extent that's relevant, which I'm not sure, but Clearly, there's gradual growth taking place. And as a result, you can assume A greater weight towards the end of the quarter, but I think we'll just go back to make sure we understand which metrics you're actually assuming in. Operator01:18:34Grace Carter, Bank of America. Please go ahead. Speaker 1701:18:38Hi, everyone. Speaker 201:18:40Hi, Grace. Hi. Speaker 1701:18:43Sorry if I missed this earlier, but I guess looking at the Personal Auto results being in line with expectations, That differs versus what we've seen from a lot of the larger players in the U. S, which experienced an acceleration and pressure in the quarter versus expectations. I was just curious if you could provide any color on whether there's something structural in the Canadian auto market versus the U. S. Auto market That might have contributed to that gap or if we should consider the gap more of a result of actions that Intact And I guess how can we be confident that we won't see a similar resurgence in severity going forward? Speaker 1701:19:21Thank you. Speaker 201:19:24Yes. Thanks, Grace for your question. I think we've been prudent early on to act on inflation at the expense of the top line. So that would be one Maybe different. 2nd, during the pandemic, we have provided lots of relief to our customers, Primarily through one time cash return as opposed to dropping rates. Speaker 201:19:55Why? Because when you change your rate position, you need to have a clear sense of where the next 12 months to 18 months will go was very hard to do in the pandemic. I would say This is a second difference between a number of market operators. 3rd of all, We're in the business of getting people back on track. We repair cars. Speaker 201:20:19We repair homes. We don't We're not overly focused on cash settlement, which can lead to a different outcome over time if you realize the repairs are much higher Then the cash you've received. And I would say from a strategic point of view, I would highlight that those are three difference Between Intact and many market operators. Then Patrick, you might want to highlight other differences that exist, but Equally important, what we're doing in claims and supply chain to fend off inflation in personal automobile. Speaker 701:20:59Yes. The only other Significant structural difference I would point is the pressure on the long tail coverages that U. S. Seem to have been facing for now a number of quarters. The products between the two countries are different. Speaker 701:21:14Not only are they different between Canada and U. S, but even within the U. S, they differ by states and there are some Place where there seem to be a lot of development in these lines of business that are not really relevant for our Markets in Canada. So that's on the other structural aspect. From a supply chain perspective, We've been developing our RELY network, preferred providers, both in auto and property for a decade. Speaker 701:21:47That network overall has been handling more than 2 thirds of our repairs. And over the past A few years, we've added to this network by having a few repair shops that we fully own and operate ourselves. And over the past 18 months, we've opened additional dedicated shops. These are Shops that we select the operators because of the quality of their service, the quality of their processes and repairs and of containing costs, And they're now fully dedicated to our capacity and these shops together handle 20% of our repairs plus The realign that's worked behind it. So we've seen the cycle time of our repairs improved by a third When we compare the normal repair process versus what we can achieve within these dedicated and fully operated shops. Speaker 1701:22:52That was all for me. Thank you. Operator01:22:57Thank you. There are no further questions. I will turn the call back to Subha Khan for closing remarks. Speaker 101:23:05Thanks, Michelle. Thanks, everyone, for joining us today. Following the call, a telephone replay will be available for 1 week and the webcast will be archived on our website for 1 year. A Transcript will also be available on our website in the Financial Reports and Filings section. Our 2023 Q3 results are scheduled to be released after market close Operator01:23:35Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, this does indeed conclude your Conference Call for today. Once again, thank you for attending. At this time, we ask that you please disconnect your lines.Read morePowered by