NYSE:PJT PJT Partners Q3 2024 Earnings Report $150.77 -0.11 (-0.07%) Closing price 05/30/2025 03:59 PM EasternExtended Trading$150.70 -0.07 (-0.05%) As of 05/30/2025 04:21 PM Eastern Extended trading is trading that happens on electronic markets outside of regular trading hours. This is a fair market value extended hours price provided by Polygon.io. Learn more. ProfileEarnings HistoryForecast PJT Partners EPS ResultsActual EPS$0.93Consensus EPS $0.91Beat/MissBeat by +$0.02One Year Ago EPS$0.78PJT Partners Revenue ResultsActual Revenue$326.30 millionExpected Revenue$313.46 millionBeat/MissBeat by +$12.84 millionYoY Revenue Growth+17.20%PJT Partners Announcement DetailsQuarterQ3 2024Date10/29/2024TimeBefore Market OpensConference Call DateTuesday, October 29, 2024Conference Call Time8:30AM ETUpcoming EarningsPJT Partners' Q2 2025 earnings is scheduled for Tuesday, July 29, 2025, with a conference call scheduled at 8:30 AM ET. Check back for transcripts, audio, and key financial metrics as they become available.Conference Call ResourcesConference Call AudioConference Call TranscriptSlide DeckPress Release (8-K)Quarterly Report (10-Q)Earnings HistoryCompany ProfileSlide DeckFull Screen Slide DeckPowered by PJT Partners Q3 2024 Earnings Call TranscriptProvided by QuartrOctober 29, 2024 ShareLink copied to clipboard.There are 9 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Good day, and welcome to the PJT Partners Third Quarter 2024 Earnings Call. Today's conference is being recorded. At this time, I would like to turn the conference over to Sharon Pearson, Head of Investor Relations. Please go ahead, ma'am. Speaker 100:00:17Good morning. Thanks very much, Leo, and welcome to the PJT Partners Third quarter 2024 earnings conference call. Joining me today is Paul Taubman, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and Helen Mates, our Chief Financial Officer. Before I turn the call over to Paul, I want to point out that during the course of this conference call, we may make a number of forward looking statements. These forward looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties, and there are important factors that could cause actual outcomes to differ materially from those indicated in these statements. Speaker 100:00:55We believe that these factors are described in the Risk Factors section contained in PJT Partners' 2023 Form 10 ks, which is available on our website at pjtpartners.com. I want to remind you that the company assumes no duty to update any forward looking statements and that the presentation we make today contains non GAAP financial measures, which we believe are meaningful in evaluating the company's performance. For detailed disclosures on these non GAAP metrics and their GAAP reconciliations, you should refer to the financial data contained within the press release we issued this morning, also available on our website. And with that, I'll turn the call over to Paul. Speaker 200:01:38Thank you, Sharon. Good morning, everyone. Thank you all for joining today's earnings call. We reported strong results with record 3rd quarter revenues of $326,000,000 up 17% year on year. Adjusted pretax income up 16% and adjusted EPS up 19% from year ago levels. Speaker 200:02:03Our 9 month revenues were also a record at 1,016,000,000 dollars up 23% year on year reflecting increased contributions from all of our businesses. Our 9 month adjusted pre tax income was up 32% while our 9 month adjusted EPS increased 35% from year ago levels. The benefits of our sustained investment in the business are beginning to shine through in our financial results. We remain committed to continued investment as we seek to enhance our capabilities, deepen our industry expertise and broaden our geographic footprint. Consistent with this commitment to invest, we closed our De Novo Partners acquisition on the 1st October. Speaker 200:03:03While our firm's growth has largely been driven by organic investment, we have been acquisitive when we see unique opportunities to strengthen our firm. That was why we acquired CamberView Partners and that is why we acquired de novo partners. Our firms were culturally aligned with a similar focus on collaboration and teamwork and a shared set of values. We had the benefit of working alongside de novo's founder for many years as well as insights gained from our strategic alliance with de novo which dated back to 2020. This highly successful partnership gave us the confidence that for all our successes together, we could be even more powerful combining de novo's presence in Speaker 300:03:56the Speaker 200:03:56Gulf with PJT's broad advisory capabilities, extensive global network and strong sector expertise. After Helen takes you through our results, I will review our business performance and outlook in greater detail. Helen? Speaker 300:04:17Thank you, Paul. Good morning. Beginning with revenues. Total revenues for the Q3 were 326,000,000 dollars up 17% year over year. PJT Park Hill revenues were significantly higher than year ago levels, while Strategic Advisory revenues increased slightly and restructuring revenues decreased slightly. Speaker 300:04:40For the 9 months ended September 30, total revenues were $1,016,000,000 an increase of 23% year over year and a record 1st 9 months. Each of our businesses produced record revenues for the 1st 9 months of the year. Turning to expenses consistent with prior quarters, we've presented the expenses with certain non GAAP adjustments, which are more fully described in our 8 ks. First, compensation expense. We have continued to accrue a compensation expense of 69.5 percent of revenues for the 1st 9 months of the year. Speaker 300:05:16This ratio represents our current expectation for the full year 2024. Turning to adjusted non compensation expense. Total adjusted non compensation expense was $49,000,000 for the Q3, up 19% year over year and $138,000,000 for the 1st 9 months, up 14% year over year. As a percentage of revenues, 15% for the 3rd quarter and 13.6% for the 1st 9 months. For the Q3, the main drivers of the year over year increase were higher occupancy costs, travel and related and our other expenses line. Speaker 300:05:55In the Q3, we recognized some non recurring expenses, including expenses related to the acquisition of de novo partners. We expect that our full year 2024 non comp expense growth rate will be in line with our 9 month rate of 14%, which is slightly higher than our previous guidance. Turning to adjusted pretax income of $51,000,000 for the Q3 and $172,000,000 for the 1st 9 months. The provision for taxes as with prior quarters, we have presented our results as if all partnership units had been converted to shares and that all of our income was taxed at a corporate tax rate. Our effective tax rate for the 1st 9 months of 2024 was 21%. Speaker 300:06:42This rate is slightly below our previous full year 2024 estimate of 22%, primarily due to the tax benefit from the delivery of Vistad performance units. As a result, the effective tax rate for the Q3 was 18.6%. The 21% rate represents our current expectation for the full year. Earnings per share, our adjusted if converted earnings were $0.93 for the Q3 and $3.10 per share for the 1st 9 months. On the share count for the Q3, our weighted average share count was 44,500,000 shares, up from 43,000,000 in the Q2 of 2024. Speaker 300:07:23Given we use the treasury stock method to calculate our share count, the increase in the Q3 was principally due to the impact of a higher share price. In addition, some of the share count increase was a result of achieving further price hurdles on the performance units. By the end of the third quarter, virtually all of the price hurdles from these performance units had been achieved. As we look to share count growth in the Q4, ignoring any price movement in our stock or any additional share buybacks, we expect the 4th quarter weighted average share count to increase by approximately 400,000 shares, primarily reflecting the remaining weighting of the performance awards. We continue to be mindful of offsetting this dilution over time and for the 9 month period, our repurchase is total approximately 2,600,000 shares, up from 2,000,000 for the same period last year with record open market repurchases of 1,900,000 shares in the year to date period. Speaker 300:08:24And finally, we plan to exchange 125 1,000 partnership units for cash on November 5, 2024. On the balance sheet, we ended the quarter with a record $477,000,000 in cash, cash equivalents and short term investments and $491,000,000 in net working capital, and we have no funded debt outstanding. The Board has approved a dividend of $0.25 per share. The dividend will be paid on December 18 to Class A common shareholders of record as of December 4, 2024. And finally, as Paul mentioned, we closed the acquisition of Speaker 100:08:58de novo partners on October 1. Speaker 200:09:03Thanks, Paul. Thank you, Helen. Beginning with PJT Park Hill. PJT Park Hill's revenues have rebounded faster than our most optimistic predictions, fueled by significant growth in both our primary and secondary businesses. PJT Park Hill's 2024 results will be up significantly relative to 2023 and in line with 20 22's record performance. Speaker 200:09:36Even though LPs continue to be highly selective in their allocations to alternatives, our differentiated approach to origination and distribution has enabled us to significantly outperform the broader primary fundraising marketplace. Our year to date fundraising volumes are more than double year ago levels, while industry wide fundraising volumes are down year to date. The macroeconomic headwinds which continue to dampen the primary fundraising marketplace have been a boon to our Private Capital Solutions business. New fundraisers continue to be constrained by limited fund distributions, which have helped create over allocations to the alternative space. While these dynamics have challenged the primary market, they have also fueled secondary activity as GPs pursue alternative liquidity options for LP capital return. Speaker 200:10:40With secondary industry volumes now at record levels, our Private Capital Solutions business and its best in class capabilities have capitalized on this increased demand, driving strong year to date revenue growth. Turning to restructuring. Our leading restructuring business continues to benefit from a multiyear cycle of elevated restructuring levels and liability management activity. The team has maintained its global leadership rankings in both announced and completed restructuring transactions and remains extremely active in providing proactive liability management advice to clients. For the 9 months, our restructuring revenues are at record levels and 2024 is shaping up to be another record year. Speaker 200:11:40Even with the expectation of additional rate cuts beyond the 50 basis point move by the Fed and rate cuts from other central banks, we have high conviction that this restructuring cycle will continue for some time to come. Corporates and sponsors continue to work their way through high interest rates, challenged business models, technological disruption and changing consumer preferences. Turning to Strategic Advisory. While year to date global M and A volumes are up for the first time since 2021, they're only up 8% relative to last year. We have always expected 2024 to be a transitional year, sandwiched between 2 successive down years for global M and A activity and what should be a far more constructive 2025 market environment. Speaker 200:12:45Against this backdrop, our 9 month revenues for Strategic Advisory were up solidly year on year, while 3rd quarter Strategic Advisory revenues were up slightly. The M and A market is slowly recovering with many elements now in place for a more active M and A environment in 2025. Central banks are cutting rates. Capital markets are more open and receptive than at any point in the past 3 years. The velocity of both private equity monetizations and dry powder deployment has begun to increase. Speaker 200:13:31We will soon turn the page on a year of consequential elections around the world And all the while, company's strategic appetite for M and A continues to grow. Today, we are better positioned to capitalize on an active M and A marketplace than we were in 2021. We have 35% more strategic advisory partners who have been with the firm for more than 2 years than we did in 2021. We're seeing the benefits of this more built out platform translate into greater traction with clients, higher win rates and a growing backlog of announced transactions. We are quite constructive on our strategic advisory prospects given this building announced pending close backlog, a near record mandate count and an increasingly favorable M and A backdrop. Speaker 200:14:37In closing, 2024 is proving to be an important milestone in the firm's evolution. We continue to attract a significant number of highly talented professionals to our platform. We continue to expand our global reach, most recently with our De Novo Partners acquisition. We continue to see the network benefits of our collaborative business model as we increasingly deliver the full capabilities of our integrated advisory and capital raising businesses to clients around the world. And as we showcase our unique capabilities and value proposition, our brand both in terms of recognition and reputation continues to grow. Speaker 200:15:322024 will undoubtedly be another year of differentiated performance for our firm and as before, we remain confident in our near intermediate and long term growth prospects. And with that, we will now take your questions. Operator00:16:05We'll take our first question from Devin Ryan of Citizens JMP Securities. Speaker 400:16:12Hey, good morning, Paul and Helen. How are you? Speaker 200:16:15We're well. Good morning, Devin. Speaker 400:16:18Great. First question, in the M and A advisory practice in strategic advisory, obviously, Paul, you highlighted the material level of headcount growth there and you're seeing significant seasoning of bankers on the platform. And so given the level of change we've seen in your business specifically over the past handful of years, I think people are having a hard time just trying to understand the capacity of the Strategic Advisory business today and kind of how that's evolved relative to maybe the prior upcycle that you referenced. So just love to just get a sense of whether there's any type of range of productivity expectations that you guys expect when you hire a partner or any other frameworks you would suggest to think about that from the outside just given that degree of change in the business over the past few years? Thanks. Speaker 200:17:09Look, we don't manage to a metric because it's very hard to say a partner should deliver X in revenue because it's a function of what's your time horizon, number 1. Number 2, what's the macroeconomic backdrop? Number 3, what else is built or unbuilt around that banker? And number 4, what is the strength of the franchise and how much what I like to call walk up business or walk in business does one benefit from. But the firm that we are building is designed to be best in class on all dimensions. Speaker 200:17:53And ultimately, that reflects itself in very high revenue per partner for that moment in time relative to any other firm. As I've talked about repeatedly, we started this firm 9 years ago with virtually everything unbuilt. The progress that we have made in 9 years is extraordinary. We have far better built out industry groups, geographic areas. We're far better understood and sought after firm and all of that plays to our long term advantages. Speaker 200:18:35In the last cycle in 2021, we did not have nearly the market presence that we have for 2025 and beyond. And therefore, I certainly see the direction of travel to be meaningfully more productive going forward. And I think the first time you'll see that will be in 2025. Speaker 400:19:02Got it. Thanks, Paul. And then just to follow-up here on the restructuring commentary and kind of the contribution that you're seeing there, good to hear the outlook. Just to go layer deeper, it'd be great to just get a sense of kind of the pace of new restructuring mandates coming in because I know you're executing on a lot of deals that were announced last year and early this year. But just how that pace of mandate has evolved just over the past couple of quarters And whether you're seeing a stronger effort to maybe kick the can as rates are coming down and capital markets reopen or just any other kind of nuance within the business that you're seeing? Speaker 400:19:38Thanks. Speaker 200:19:39Yes. Look, I mean, there's so many different dynamics there. What I have said repeatedly, and I think I might have been a minority of 1, was that this was a long tailed restructuring cycle, that this restructuring cycle bears no resemblance to what we saw 2020 to 2021. I think when I said that, I was out by myself. I think now that's become much more conventional wisdom. Speaker 200:20:08We stand by that. This is a multi year cycle. And even though central banks have moved in the short term, if you look at what's happened in the long term, rates have been stubbornly high and the long end of the curve has moved higher. The refinancing walls in the very near term have been addressed. But if you look out 2, 3, 4 years, there's yet another wall of maturities that will need to be addressed. Speaker 200:20:38You have a world that speeds up more technological innovation, more disruption, more creation, but when you have more creation somewhere in the world you have more destruction. And that's how you end up with more companies needing to rethink the balance sheet that they have because oftentimes the balance sheet that they have was not designed for the competitive environment that they are in. We don't see an answer to your specific question. We don't see any material change in the onboarding of new clients. And we are we've been quite pleased that as the year has gone on, we've been more constructive about 2024 and we are constructive on 2025 and beyond as well. Speaker 400:21:33Okay. That's great. Thanks so much, Paul. Appreciate Speaker 200:21:36it. Thank you, Devin. Operator00:21:39We'll take our next question from James Yaro of Goldman Sachs. Speaker 500:21:44Good morning and thanks for taking my questions. Paul, maybe just on strategic advisory, I do appreciate your comments on why 2025 looks so much stronger, but maybe you could just comment on what exactly gives you that confidence? Is it that we're past the U. S. Election, economic factors, geopolitical or something else? Speaker 200:22:05Well, there's a micro and the macro. Let's talk about the macro first. At the beginning of the year, I said that notwithstanding all of the hype about runaway M and A activity, 2024 was going to be a relatively sober year. And I think I was out there, maybe not a minority of 1, but there were relatively few who had that sober perspective. I think as the year has played out, that's pretty much what we've seen. Speaker 200:22:32And we're sitting here today 10 months into the year with an annualized run rate of volume up all of 8% from a year ago. And I've repeatedly talked about us needing to start to see rate cuts and not just one, but when we start to see the direction of travel as we continue, I think that, that will ignite more sponsor activity. I believe that we need to get past the elections. And I also believe that there is a building demand on the part of corporates to transform their businesses and their desire to use M and A as a tool has never abated. And I suspect that once we get past the election, regardless of where it ends up in both the U. Speaker 200:23:21S. Congress and in the White House, that the approach to regulation, to antitrust and the like will be more constructive than it has been. It may manifest itself in different ways and to different degrees, but I believe that either direction will result in somewhat freeing up of strategic transactions. And when you take that, plus continued easing of monetary policy. I suspect you're going to start to see the private equity imbalance, which has occurred become more imbalanced as capital markets continue to open up and there's more opportunities to tap the equity markets as you start to see dividend recapitalization transactions like as you get the ecosystem into a better balance, you will see a more active environment. Speaker 200:24:22It's just that it's a slow rebuild and you see some of it in 2024. I'm reasonably confident you're going to see more of it in 2025. Now as to what makes us confident beyond the macro environment about our firm, As I said at the beginning of the year, we started with a record or near record number of mandates. We had an enormous pre announcement pipeline, but the covered was historic was bare by historic standards in terms of announced pending close transactions. If you look at what has transpired over the 10 months, our mandate count continues to grow. Speaker 200:25:04It stands at or near record levels. Our announced pending close backlog has improved dramatically, which sets us up very well for 2025. We have more completed networks, whether it's by industry group or by geography. We have more maturation of the bankers on the platform. We have the benefit of some significant increase in understanding of our firm. Speaker 200:25:35We have far more companies who appreciate what we do and how differentiated we are. And all of that, both from a micro and macro perspective, sets us up very well for 2025 relative to either 2024 or relative to the last time we saw an active M and A market, which would be 2021. Speaker 500:26:00Excellent. That's extremely helpful. Just one follow-up here on sponsors, which have comprised nearly 40% of the M and A market in 2021 2022, but less than 30% in 2023 and this year so far. So I guess the question is, is it conceivable that sponsors could return to comprising this much of the M and A market? Or is that more of a function of the near 0% interest rate backdrop? Speaker 200:26:27I've always believed there was more of the latter, which is that things have a way of returning to balance. And I think it's dangerous when you have historic norms that are punctured and all of a sudden you're dealing with aberrational weightings to just conclude that that's the way the world is going to be going forward. And I think with each passing day, it becomes clear that the quantum of capital that was raised in the alternative space, the quantum of capital that was deployed, the near zero interest rate cost, the fact that as assets melted up, having all of that low cost money created very attractive returns. That is not sustainable for the long term. And that's as we've now returned to a more normal direction of travel for interest rates that has put a lot of pressure into the system and it takes a while to get back to a new equilibrium. Speaker 200:27:30So I suspect this could be meaningfully better than it has been, but our view of the world is not predicated on it going back to what we saw coming out of COVID. Speaker 500:27:42Excellent. Thank you. Speaker 200:27:43Thank you, James. Operator00:27:46We'll take our next question from Jim Mitchell of Seaport Global Securities. Speaker 600:27:52Hey, good morning. Speaker 500:27:53Good morning. Speaker 600:27:55Paul, maybe you can talk since you're talking about sponsors there, can you talk about how you're sort of leveraging Park Hill's touch points with sponsors to kind of improve the win rate in sponsor M and A, where you are in that sort of evolution? Speaker 200:28:10Yes. Well, we can talk about it across the board. So we've always maintained that if you're going to have a best in class sponsor practice, the best way to do it is to have a best in class strategic practice. Because you have a best in class strategic practice and you have all of that corporate access and you have an increasingly important number of sell side mandates and what you can talk to your sponsors about is highly relevant to what they do, which is to buy and sell businesses, then over time you build a world class sponsor practice. So it's very hard to just start and say we're going to cover sponsors. Speaker 200:28:51We don't have the corporate side figured out. You need to get the corporate side figured out and then you need to translate it to sponsors. So that's the first point. And with every passing day, that mission is further advanced. The second thing is, if you think about sponsors, they typically buy companies with relatively high degrees of leverage. Speaker 200:29:13Most of those investments work out, not all of them do. So not surprisingly, they become a disproportionately important part of the liability management or restructuring ecosystem as far as important clients. And if you look at some of the success that we've had in our liability management and restructuring endeavors, it has been to continue to expand the number of sponsors that we represent. And one of the wonderful things about sponsors is they're highly sophisticated and they understand who's best in class. And when you have a best in class franchise, that franchise is increasingly in demand as you continue to expand the footprint. Speaker 200:29:57Then you get to the next place, which is Park Hill. And when you look at what's going on with the deployment of fund continuation vehicles and the like, that increasingly is the domain of the largest GPs who don't necessarily look for outside help in terms of fundraising because they've taken a lot of their fundraising capabilities and brought them in house. But as you have an ever growing demand on the part of large GPs for fund continuation services, being able to leverage our best in class capabilities with our sponsor relationships has helped to spark growth in that business. And then when you get to the next level, having mid market sponsors who are quite desirous to work with Park Hill, being able to now pair that relationship with deep domain expertise and knowledge of many of the assets in the portfolio, which might not have been the case 5 years ago or 7 years ago or even 3 years ago increasingly creates lots of opportunities for us to present holistic relationship, holistic coverage and a holistic approach to serving clients and being rewarded in terms of business. So it all kind of is progressing a pace and it's all highly interrelated. Speaker 600:31:35Makes sense. A great color. Maybe just a follow-up on just sort of the comp leverage. I think you've talked to said today that every business line has had record revenues year to date, including M and A. I know that's been the fulcrum of getting comp ratio improvements. Speaker 600:31:54As we look to next year, the pipeline is good. M and A does seem likely to be improving pretty materially. So is that sort of the key to getting the comp leverage out of the franchise? And any thoughts on it would be helpful. Speaker 200:32:08I'll give you the one word answer first. Speaker 600:32:11Yes. Okay. Speaker 200:32:13Now to give it a little bit of context, we have said repeatedly that comp leverage for us because we're making such heavy investments in Strategic Advisory is when Strategic Advisory revenues increase at a rate faster than headcount growth, that's typically when you see comp leverage. Almost every year in the early years, we were growing the revenues faster than the headcount. You saw comp leverage. You saw it in 2020. You saw it in 2021. Speaker 200:32:45Not surprisingly, when we continue to add heads in 2022 and 2023 and the market retreated and our advisory revenues retreated, even though they retreated less than virtually anyone else's, you had that mismatch. And that's why you saw negative comp leverage in 2022 and 2023. In 2024, I suspect you're going to see headcount growth and growth in strategic advisory revenues reasonably matched. So it's not getting worse, it's not getting better. Having said that, when you turn the page to 2025, I'm highly confident that our strategic advisory revenues will grow meaningfully in excess of our headcount and that's when you'll begin to see meaningful comp leverage in the system. Speaker 600:33:33Okay. Thank you. Operator00:33:36We'll take our next question from Brennan Hawken of UBS. Speaker 700:33:42Good morning. Thanks for taking my question. Of course. So Paul, I'd love to start on that last point. So it looks like partner headcount year over year is up about 4%. Speaker 700:33:59If we look at total headcount, it's up a little more, 10%. But your total revenue is up 20%, nearly 21%. So can you maybe help us understand what's missing with the lack of comp leverage coming through this year? Because it looks like at this point, you're basically saying 69 point 5 percent is right, which would mean 30 basis points of comp leverage versus what was reported in 2023. So is there some movement going on under the surface? Speaker 700:34:36What's causing the comp leverage to not show up this year and why would that be different next year? Speaker 200:34:43Well, I think, as I said, you've got to look at the headcount growth in Strategic Advisory and you have to look at the revenue growth in Strategic advisory. And what I'm telling you is, if you look at those 2 this year, they're going to be roughly in line with one another. And we've made all of this investment in head count for a number of years and we had 2 years of revenue contraction, albeit much less than anyone else. We now have an inflection point. The revenue has grown this year, but it's not grown at a rate that's in excess or meaningfully in excess of what our Strategic Advisory headcount growth will be. Speaker 200:35:28When you look at headcount growth, you need to look at total headcount growth in Strategic Advisory. Partners are an important part of that, managing directors, the full stack up and down. When we get to next year, if you just look at our announced pending close backlog and the like, as I said, I'm highly confident that those 2 will diverge to the positive, meaning meaningfully higher strategic advisory growth and headcount and that's when you'll see it. And investment is a multi year process. You need to think about it over multi years. Speaker 200:36:01It doesn't just move quarter to quarter or even year to year. It develops over time. And we've been very clear on how our investors should think about the cadence of that. And we've been quite consistent that they should look to that green light, which I've been pretty clear is positioned for 2025 to start to see the benefits of what we've been building. And we've had a couple of years of higher comp than we would like, but that's in the short term. Speaker 200:36:45We have no doubt that if you just take the lens and make it a little broader that the return on that investment is going to be quite significant. Speaker 700:36:56Okay, great. We'll be looking forward to that meaningful leverage then next year. You also had some interesting comments on Park Hill. It sounds like things are really picking up nicely in that business. When we think about the market currently and as I'm trying to think about what should happen in that market, it feels like we're going to have probably a handoff from the continuation funds, a lot of secondary activity into more of a regular way fundraising market as things pick back up here in the beginning of next year. Speaker 700:37:32Do you think that that's a fair expectation? And then can you talk about that handoff and what that would mean for like economics and the revenue in the business and how it should translate into effectively growth for Park Speaker 200:37:49Hill? Yes. I'm not sure that I would agree with that. I think the fund I'm not sure that the fund to me the fund continuation concept is here to stay. The biggest issue has been a mismatch between desire on the part of GPs to avail themselves of these opportunities and the dedicated capital that is available to invest in these situations. Speaker 200:38:15And if you just pick up the papers, you'll see an ever increasing stream of funds that are gearing up to put 1,000,000,000 of dollars against this opportunity. And as you get a build out in dedicated capital for this asset class and the ability to underwrite larger transactions, more transactions, I think this business grows meaningfully from where it is today. And as far as the macro fundraising environment, I think we're increasingly getting to a bifurcated market where not everyone can go out and raise their next fund. And you're starting to see a tiering where the successful funds can accumulate larger and larger dollars and those that don't have the performance and the scale are increasingly finding it more difficult. And in that environment, which is challenging, our Park Hill business has had differentiated performance because we have a differentiated approach to distribution and to origination. Speaker 200:39:27And in a more difficult environment, there is a flight to quality and that benefits our team. Speaker 600:39:35Got it. Okay. Thanks for the color. Speaker 200:39:38Absolutely. Thank you. Operator00:39:41We'll take our next question from Brendan O'Brien of Wolfe Research. Speaker 800:39:46Good morning and thanks for taking my questions. I guess just wanted to follow-up on the comp ratio commentary and specifically few of your peers have cited that comp ratios are going to be structurally higher going forward given the level of inflation seen specifically at the junior level. Could you speak to your confidence and your ability to get back to that 64% comp ratio that you were running to previously and whether you're seeing any of the similar dynamics playing out within your own business? Speaker 200:40:20I don't see any reason sitting here today that we can't do that. Speaker 800:40:29Great. And I guess for my follow-up, I want to touch on capital allocation and specifically whether you're more inclined to do an acquisition today versus returning capital to shareholders. I know you recently did the deal for de novo partners, but given where you and your peers are trained today, it feels like there could be a lot of interesting opportunities out there to leverage your multiple and do an accretive acquisition. So it would be great to get a sense as to how your thinking has evolved here, if at all? Speaker 200:40:58Look, we're building a best in class firm. I don't think you build a best in class firm by leveraging your multiple. So it's not like we have a currency that we don't believe in that we want to go use someplace. If anything, we still think it's an incredibly undervalued currency. We want to continue to buy it back and we'll use it if there is a highly, highly attractive combination. Speaker 200:41:24But as I said repeatedly, those are few and far between. And that's why in our 9 year history, we've done it twice and they've been of reasonably modest scale. They've been of a scale that's big enough to move the needle, but not so big as to overwhelm the firm. And it all starts with, is there a compelling opportunity? And the reality is Investment Banking mergers, if you look at the history of them, they haven't gone particularly well. Speaker 200:41:57And I think we have the benefit if you look at what we did with Blackstone, if you look at what we did with CamberView, if you look at what we were able to do with our strategic alliance, we're quite confident that if we do it, we can execute on it. But that doesn't mean there were that many things out there that we have the confidence that we can execute on. Speaker 800:42:17Great. Well, thank you for taking my questions. Speaker 200:42:19Of course. Thank you very much. Operator00:42:23We'll go next to Aidan Hall of KBW. Speaker 600:42:29Great. Thanks for taking my question. Most have been asked, but maybe just one on de novo. Obviously, relatively small, few partners, but strategically, it sounds like it made a lot of sense to extend beyond the initial partnership. So wondering if you could just expand on where you see the immediate impact? Speaker 600:42:46Is it really making introductions on the strategic advisory side, maybe some benefit within Park Hill with primary fundraising? And then over a longer term period, call it 3 plus years, like what are your aspirations and what would success really look like for PJT in the Middle East? Speaker 300:43:07It's Helen here. Maybe I'll answer just more on the short term. As Paul mentioned, we have had a historical relationship. We've had a JV for 4 years. De novo brings 2 partners, 2 managing directors and some senior advisers as well as licenses to operate in the region. Speaker 300:43:24So we're very committed to the region. And where it will have immediate impact, I think it's across the board. It's all the businesses where we operate, advisory, restructuring, Park Hill. And so that's where we focus. We've already had a lot of people flying down to the region to continue to meet with clients in that area and that will be our focus. Speaker 300:43:493 years down the track, I presume that we will be well ingrained and have a lot of Speaker 600:43:57success. I will leave it there. Thanks for taking my question. Operator00:44:04Thank you. That concludes our question and answer period. I would now like to turn the call back over to Mr. Taubman for closing remarks. Speaker 200:44:12Well, again, I want to extend our appreciation for everyone's interest in our company. We look forward to speaking with you when we report full year 2024 results in early 2025. And until then, we wish you all well. Thank you.Read morePowered by Key Takeaways Record Q3 results: Revenues reached $326 million (up 17% year-on-year) and 9-month revenues totaled $1.016 billion (+23%), with adjusted pretax income +16% and adjusted EPS +19%. Park Hill performance: Primary and secondary fundraising volumes more than doubled year-to-date versus 2023, significantly outperforming an industry-wide decline in alternative allocations. Restructuring strength: Nine-month restructuring revenues hit record levels, and the firm expects a sustained multi-year cycle driven by high interest rates, refinancing walls and liability management needs. Strategic Advisory build-out: Q3 advisory revenues rose slightly and 9-month revenues grew solidly, backed by 35% more advisory partners than in 2021 and a growing announced-pending backlog that positions the firm for 2025. Growth investments: The firm remains committed to enhancing its capabilities and global footprint, highlighted by the October 1 acquisition of De Novo Partners and continued organic hiring across all businesses. AI Generated. May Contain Errors.Conference Call Audio Live Call not available Earnings Conference CallPJT Partners Q3 202400:00 / 00:00Speed:1x1.25x1.5x2x Earnings DocumentsSlide DeckPress Release(8-K)Quarterly report(10-Q) PJT Partners Earnings HeadlinesA Look Into PJT Partners Inc's Price Over EarningsMay 29 at 9:17 PM | benzinga.comAs the US Credit Rating Falls, Bankruptcy Fears GrowMay 19, 2025 | msn.comMusk’s Project Colossus could mint millionairesI predict this single breakthrough could make Elon the world’s first trillionaire — and mint more new millionaires than any tech advance in history. And for a limited time, you have the chance to claim a stake in this project, even though it’s housed inside Elon’s private company, xAI.May 31, 2025 | Brownstone Research (Ad)Consumer-Focused VMG Collects $1 Billion for High-Growth InvestmentsMay 13, 2025 | wsj.comAnthology Explores Sale as Debt Negotiations Occur With LendersMay 9, 2025 | bloomberg.comPJT Partners Reaches Analyst Target PriceMay 6, 2025 | nasdaq.comSee More PJT Partners Headlines Get Earnings Announcements in your inboxWant to stay updated on the latest earnings announcements and upcoming reports for companies like PJT Partners? Sign up for Earnings360's daily newsletter to receive timely earnings updates on PJT Partners and other key companies, straight to your email. Email Address About PJT PartnersPJT Partners (NYSE:PJT), an investment bank, provides various strategic and capital markets advisory, restructuring and special situations, and shareholder advisory services to corporations, financial sponsors, institutional investors, and governments worldwide. It offers advisory services to clients on various transactions, including mergers and acquisitions (M&A), spin-offs, activism defense, contested M&A, joint ventures, minority investments, and divestitures. The company also advises private and public company boards and management teams on strategies for building productive investor relationships with a focus on shareholder engagement; and strategic investor relations; environmental, social, and governance matters; and other investor-related matters. In addition, it provides advisory services related to debt and acquisition financings; structured product offerings; public equity raises, including initial public offering and SPAC offerings; and private capital raises for early and later stage companies, as well as other capital structure related matters. Further, the company offers advisory services in financial restructurings and reorganizations; liability management; distressed mergers and acquisitions; and to management teams, corporate boards, sponsors and creditors. Additionally, it provides private fund advisory and fundraising services for a range of investment strategies; and advisory services to general and partners on liquidity and other structured solutions. The company was formerly known as Blackstone Advisory Inc. and changed its name to PJT Partners Inc. in March 2015. PJT Partners Inc. was incorporated in 2014 and is headquartered in New York, New York.View PJT Partners ProfileRead more More Earnings Resources from MarketBeat Earnings Tools Today's Earnings Tomorrow's Earnings Next Week's Earnings Upcoming Earnings Calls Earnings Newsletter Earnings Call Transcripts Earnings Beats & Misses Corporate Guidance Earnings Screener Earnings By Country U.S. Earnings Reports Canadian Earnings Reports U.K. Earnings Reports Latest Articles e.l.f. 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There are 9 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Good day, and welcome to the PJT Partners Third Quarter 2024 Earnings Call. Today's conference is being recorded. At this time, I would like to turn the conference over to Sharon Pearson, Head of Investor Relations. Please go ahead, ma'am. Speaker 100:00:17Good morning. Thanks very much, Leo, and welcome to the PJT Partners Third quarter 2024 earnings conference call. Joining me today is Paul Taubman, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and Helen Mates, our Chief Financial Officer. Before I turn the call over to Paul, I want to point out that during the course of this conference call, we may make a number of forward looking statements. These forward looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties, and there are important factors that could cause actual outcomes to differ materially from those indicated in these statements. Speaker 100:00:55We believe that these factors are described in the Risk Factors section contained in PJT Partners' 2023 Form 10 ks, which is available on our website at pjtpartners.com. I want to remind you that the company assumes no duty to update any forward looking statements and that the presentation we make today contains non GAAP financial measures, which we believe are meaningful in evaluating the company's performance. For detailed disclosures on these non GAAP metrics and their GAAP reconciliations, you should refer to the financial data contained within the press release we issued this morning, also available on our website. And with that, I'll turn the call over to Paul. Speaker 200:01:38Thank you, Sharon. Good morning, everyone. Thank you all for joining today's earnings call. We reported strong results with record 3rd quarter revenues of $326,000,000 up 17% year on year. Adjusted pretax income up 16% and adjusted EPS up 19% from year ago levels. Speaker 200:02:03Our 9 month revenues were also a record at 1,016,000,000 dollars up 23% year on year reflecting increased contributions from all of our businesses. Our 9 month adjusted pre tax income was up 32% while our 9 month adjusted EPS increased 35% from year ago levels. The benefits of our sustained investment in the business are beginning to shine through in our financial results. We remain committed to continued investment as we seek to enhance our capabilities, deepen our industry expertise and broaden our geographic footprint. Consistent with this commitment to invest, we closed our De Novo Partners acquisition on the 1st October. Speaker 200:03:03While our firm's growth has largely been driven by organic investment, we have been acquisitive when we see unique opportunities to strengthen our firm. That was why we acquired CamberView Partners and that is why we acquired de novo partners. Our firms were culturally aligned with a similar focus on collaboration and teamwork and a shared set of values. We had the benefit of working alongside de novo's founder for many years as well as insights gained from our strategic alliance with de novo which dated back to 2020. This highly successful partnership gave us the confidence that for all our successes together, we could be even more powerful combining de novo's presence in Speaker 300:03:56the Speaker 200:03:56Gulf with PJT's broad advisory capabilities, extensive global network and strong sector expertise. After Helen takes you through our results, I will review our business performance and outlook in greater detail. Helen? Speaker 300:04:17Thank you, Paul. Good morning. Beginning with revenues. Total revenues for the Q3 were 326,000,000 dollars up 17% year over year. PJT Park Hill revenues were significantly higher than year ago levels, while Strategic Advisory revenues increased slightly and restructuring revenues decreased slightly. Speaker 300:04:40For the 9 months ended September 30, total revenues were $1,016,000,000 an increase of 23% year over year and a record 1st 9 months. Each of our businesses produced record revenues for the 1st 9 months of the year. Turning to expenses consistent with prior quarters, we've presented the expenses with certain non GAAP adjustments, which are more fully described in our 8 ks. First, compensation expense. We have continued to accrue a compensation expense of 69.5 percent of revenues for the 1st 9 months of the year. Speaker 300:05:16This ratio represents our current expectation for the full year 2024. Turning to adjusted non compensation expense. Total adjusted non compensation expense was $49,000,000 for the Q3, up 19% year over year and $138,000,000 for the 1st 9 months, up 14% year over year. As a percentage of revenues, 15% for the 3rd quarter and 13.6% for the 1st 9 months. For the Q3, the main drivers of the year over year increase were higher occupancy costs, travel and related and our other expenses line. Speaker 300:05:55In the Q3, we recognized some non recurring expenses, including expenses related to the acquisition of de novo partners. We expect that our full year 2024 non comp expense growth rate will be in line with our 9 month rate of 14%, which is slightly higher than our previous guidance. Turning to adjusted pretax income of $51,000,000 for the Q3 and $172,000,000 for the 1st 9 months. The provision for taxes as with prior quarters, we have presented our results as if all partnership units had been converted to shares and that all of our income was taxed at a corporate tax rate. Our effective tax rate for the 1st 9 months of 2024 was 21%. Speaker 300:06:42This rate is slightly below our previous full year 2024 estimate of 22%, primarily due to the tax benefit from the delivery of Vistad performance units. As a result, the effective tax rate for the Q3 was 18.6%. The 21% rate represents our current expectation for the full year. Earnings per share, our adjusted if converted earnings were $0.93 for the Q3 and $3.10 per share for the 1st 9 months. On the share count for the Q3, our weighted average share count was 44,500,000 shares, up from 43,000,000 in the Q2 of 2024. Speaker 300:07:23Given we use the treasury stock method to calculate our share count, the increase in the Q3 was principally due to the impact of a higher share price. In addition, some of the share count increase was a result of achieving further price hurdles on the performance units. By the end of the third quarter, virtually all of the price hurdles from these performance units had been achieved. As we look to share count growth in the Q4, ignoring any price movement in our stock or any additional share buybacks, we expect the 4th quarter weighted average share count to increase by approximately 400,000 shares, primarily reflecting the remaining weighting of the performance awards. We continue to be mindful of offsetting this dilution over time and for the 9 month period, our repurchase is total approximately 2,600,000 shares, up from 2,000,000 for the same period last year with record open market repurchases of 1,900,000 shares in the year to date period. Speaker 300:08:24And finally, we plan to exchange 125 1,000 partnership units for cash on November 5, 2024. On the balance sheet, we ended the quarter with a record $477,000,000 in cash, cash equivalents and short term investments and $491,000,000 in net working capital, and we have no funded debt outstanding. The Board has approved a dividend of $0.25 per share. The dividend will be paid on December 18 to Class A common shareholders of record as of December 4, 2024. And finally, as Paul mentioned, we closed the acquisition of Speaker 100:08:58de novo partners on October 1. Speaker 200:09:03Thanks, Paul. Thank you, Helen. Beginning with PJT Park Hill. PJT Park Hill's revenues have rebounded faster than our most optimistic predictions, fueled by significant growth in both our primary and secondary businesses. PJT Park Hill's 2024 results will be up significantly relative to 2023 and in line with 20 22's record performance. Speaker 200:09:36Even though LPs continue to be highly selective in their allocations to alternatives, our differentiated approach to origination and distribution has enabled us to significantly outperform the broader primary fundraising marketplace. Our year to date fundraising volumes are more than double year ago levels, while industry wide fundraising volumes are down year to date. The macroeconomic headwinds which continue to dampen the primary fundraising marketplace have been a boon to our Private Capital Solutions business. New fundraisers continue to be constrained by limited fund distributions, which have helped create over allocations to the alternative space. While these dynamics have challenged the primary market, they have also fueled secondary activity as GPs pursue alternative liquidity options for LP capital return. Speaker 200:10:40With secondary industry volumes now at record levels, our Private Capital Solutions business and its best in class capabilities have capitalized on this increased demand, driving strong year to date revenue growth. Turning to restructuring. Our leading restructuring business continues to benefit from a multiyear cycle of elevated restructuring levels and liability management activity. The team has maintained its global leadership rankings in both announced and completed restructuring transactions and remains extremely active in providing proactive liability management advice to clients. For the 9 months, our restructuring revenues are at record levels and 2024 is shaping up to be another record year. Speaker 200:11:40Even with the expectation of additional rate cuts beyond the 50 basis point move by the Fed and rate cuts from other central banks, we have high conviction that this restructuring cycle will continue for some time to come. Corporates and sponsors continue to work their way through high interest rates, challenged business models, technological disruption and changing consumer preferences. Turning to Strategic Advisory. While year to date global M and A volumes are up for the first time since 2021, they're only up 8% relative to last year. We have always expected 2024 to be a transitional year, sandwiched between 2 successive down years for global M and A activity and what should be a far more constructive 2025 market environment. Speaker 200:12:45Against this backdrop, our 9 month revenues for Strategic Advisory were up solidly year on year, while 3rd quarter Strategic Advisory revenues were up slightly. The M and A market is slowly recovering with many elements now in place for a more active M and A environment in 2025. Central banks are cutting rates. Capital markets are more open and receptive than at any point in the past 3 years. The velocity of both private equity monetizations and dry powder deployment has begun to increase. Speaker 200:13:31We will soon turn the page on a year of consequential elections around the world And all the while, company's strategic appetite for M and A continues to grow. Today, we are better positioned to capitalize on an active M and A marketplace than we were in 2021. We have 35% more strategic advisory partners who have been with the firm for more than 2 years than we did in 2021. We're seeing the benefits of this more built out platform translate into greater traction with clients, higher win rates and a growing backlog of announced transactions. We are quite constructive on our strategic advisory prospects given this building announced pending close backlog, a near record mandate count and an increasingly favorable M and A backdrop. Speaker 200:14:37In closing, 2024 is proving to be an important milestone in the firm's evolution. We continue to attract a significant number of highly talented professionals to our platform. We continue to expand our global reach, most recently with our De Novo Partners acquisition. We continue to see the network benefits of our collaborative business model as we increasingly deliver the full capabilities of our integrated advisory and capital raising businesses to clients around the world. And as we showcase our unique capabilities and value proposition, our brand both in terms of recognition and reputation continues to grow. Speaker 200:15:322024 will undoubtedly be another year of differentiated performance for our firm and as before, we remain confident in our near intermediate and long term growth prospects. And with that, we will now take your questions. Operator00:16:05We'll take our first question from Devin Ryan of Citizens JMP Securities. Speaker 400:16:12Hey, good morning, Paul and Helen. How are you? Speaker 200:16:15We're well. Good morning, Devin. Speaker 400:16:18Great. First question, in the M and A advisory practice in strategic advisory, obviously, Paul, you highlighted the material level of headcount growth there and you're seeing significant seasoning of bankers on the platform. And so given the level of change we've seen in your business specifically over the past handful of years, I think people are having a hard time just trying to understand the capacity of the Strategic Advisory business today and kind of how that's evolved relative to maybe the prior upcycle that you referenced. So just love to just get a sense of whether there's any type of range of productivity expectations that you guys expect when you hire a partner or any other frameworks you would suggest to think about that from the outside just given that degree of change in the business over the past few years? Thanks. Speaker 200:17:09Look, we don't manage to a metric because it's very hard to say a partner should deliver X in revenue because it's a function of what's your time horizon, number 1. Number 2, what's the macroeconomic backdrop? Number 3, what else is built or unbuilt around that banker? And number 4, what is the strength of the franchise and how much what I like to call walk up business or walk in business does one benefit from. But the firm that we are building is designed to be best in class on all dimensions. Speaker 200:17:53And ultimately, that reflects itself in very high revenue per partner for that moment in time relative to any other firm. As I've talked about repeatedly, we started this firm 9 years ago with virtually everything unbuilt. The progress that we have made in 9 years is extraordinary. We have far better built out industry groups, geographic areas. We're far better understood and sought after firm and all of that plays to our long term advantages. Speaker 200:18:35In the last cycle in 2021, we did not have nearly the market presence that we have for 2025 and beyond. And therefore, I certainly see the direction of travel to be meaningfully more productive going forward. And I think the first time you'll see that will be in 2025. Speaker 400:19:02Got it. Thanks, Paul. And then just to follow-up here on the restructuring commentary and kind of the contribution that you're seeing there, good to hear the outlook. Just to go layer deeper, it'd be great to just get a sense of kind of the pace of new restructuring mandates coming in because I know you're executing on a lot of deals that were announced last year and early this year. But just how that pace of mandate has evolved just over the past couple of quarters And whether you're seeing a stronger effort to maybe kick the can as rates are coming down and capital markets reopen or just any other kind of nuance within the business that you're seeing? Speaker 400:19:38Thanks. Speaker 200:19:39Yes. Look, I mean, there's so many different dynamics there. What I have said repeatedly, and I think I might have been a minority of 1, was that this was a long tailed restructuring cycle, that this restructuring cycle bears no resemblance to what we saw 2020 to 2021. I think when I said that, I was out by myself. I think now that's become much more conventional wisdom. Speaker 200:20:08We stand by that. This is a multi year cycle. And even though central banks have moved in the short term, if you look at what's happened in the long term, rates have been stubbornly high and the long end of the curve has moved higher. The refinancing walls in the very near term have been addressed. But if you look out 2, 3, 4 years, there's yet another wall of maturities that will need to be addressed. Speaker 200:20:38You have a world that speeds up more technological innovation, more disruption, more creation, but when you have more creation somewhere in the world you have more destruction. And that's how you end up with more companies needing to rethink the balance sheet that they have because oftentimes the balance sheet that they have was not designed for the competitive environment that they are in. We don't see an answer to your specific question. We don't see any material change in the onboarding of new clients. And we are we've been quite pleased that as the year has gone on, we've been more constructive about 2024 and we are constructive on 2025 and beyond as well. Speaker 400:21:33Okay. That's great. Thanks so much, Paul. Appreciate Speaker 200:21:36it. Thank you, Devin. Operator00:21:39We'll take our next question from James Yaro of Goldman Sachs. Speaker 500:21:44Good morning and thanks for taking my questions. Paul, maybe just on strategic advisory, I do appreciate your comments on why 2025 looks so much stronger, but maybe you could just comment on what exactly gives you that confidence? Is it that we're past the U. S. Election, economic factors, geopolitical or something else? Speaker 200:22:05Well, there's a micro and the macro. Let's talk about the macro first. At the beginning of the year, I said that notwithstanding all of the hype about runaway M and A activity, 2024 was going to be a relatively sober year. And I think I was out there, maybe not a minority of 1, but there were relatively few who had that sober perspective. I think as the year has played out, that's pretty much what we've seen. Speaker 200:22:32And we're sitting here today 10 months into the year with an annualized run rate of volume up all of 8% from a year ago. And I've repeatedly talked about us needing to start to see rate cuts and not just one, but when we start to see the direction of travel as we continue, I think that, that will ignite more sponsor activity. I believe that we need to get past the elections. And I also believe that there is a building demand on the part of corporates to transform their businesses and their desire to use M and A as a tool has never abated. And I suspect that once we get past the election, regardless of where it ends up in both the U. Speaker 200:23:21S. Congress and in the White House, that the approach to regulation, to antitrust and the like will be more constructive than it has been. It may manifest itself in different ways and to different degrees, but I believe that either direction will result in somewhat freeing up of strategic transactions. And when you take that, plus continued easing of monetary policy. I suspect you're going to start to see the private equity imbalance, which has occurred become more imbalanced as capital markets continue to open up and there's more opportunities to tap the equity markets as you start to see dividend recapitalization transactions like as you get the ecosystem into a better balance, you will see a more active environment. Speaker 200:24:22It's just that it's a slow rebuild and you see some of it in 2024. I'm reasonably confident you're going to see more of it in 2025. Now as to what makes us confident beyond the macro environment about our firm, As I said at the beginning of the year, we started with a record or near record number of mandates. We had an enormous pre announcement pipeline, but the covered was historic was bare by historic standards in terms of announced pending close transactions. If you look at what has transpired over the 10 months, our mandate count continues to grow. Speaker 200:25:04It stands at or near record levels. Our announced pending close backlog has improved dramatically, which sets us up very well for 2025. We have more completed networks, whether it's by industry group or by geography. We have more maturation of the bankers on the platform. We have the benefit of some significant increase in understanding of our firm. Speaker 200:25:35We have far more companies who appreciate what we do and how differentiated we are. And all of that, both from a micro and macro perspective, sets us up very well for 2025 relative to either 2024 or relative to the last time we saw an active M and A market, which would be 2021. Speaker 500:26:00Excellent. That's extremely helpful. Just one follow-up here on sponsors, which have comprised nearly 40% of the M and A market in 2021 2022, but less than 30% in 2023 and this year so far. So I guess the question is, is it conceivable that sponsors could return to comprising this much of the M and A market? Or is that more of a function of the near 0% interest rate backdrop? Speaker 200:26:27I've always believed there was more of the latter, which is that things have a way of returning to balance. And I think it's dangerous when you have historic norms that are punctured and all of a sudden you're dealing with aberrational weightings to just conclude that that's the way the world is going to be going forward. And I think with each passing day, it becomes clear that the quantum of capital that was raised in the alternative space, the quantum of capital that was deployed, the near zero interest rate cost, the fact that as assets melted up, having all of that low cost money created very attractive returns. That is not sustainable for the long term. And that's as we've now returned to a more normal direction of travel for interest rates that has put a lot of pressure into the system and it takes a while to get back to a new equilibrium. Speaker 200:27:30So I suspect this could be meaningfully better than it has been, but our view of the world is not predicated on it going back to what we saw coming out of COVID. Speaker 500:27:42Excellent. Thank you. Speaker 200:27:43Thank you, James. Operator00:27:46We'll take our next question from Jim Mitchell of Seaport Global Securities. Speaker 600:27:52Hey, good morning. Speaker 500:27:53Good morning. Speaker 600:27:55Paul, maybe you can talk since you're talking about sponsors there, can you talk about how you're sort of leveraging Park Hill's touch points with sponsors to kind of improve the win rate in sponsor M and A, where you are in that sort of evolution? Speaker 200:28:10Yes. Well, we can talk about it across the board. So we've always maintained that if you're going to have a best in class sponsor practice, the best way to do it is to have a best in class strategic practice. Because you have a best in class strategic practice and you have all of that corporate access and you have an increasingly important number of sell side mandates and what you can talk to your sponsors about is highly relevant to what they do, which is to buy and sell businesses, then over time you build a world class sponsor practice. So it's very hard to just start and say we're going to cover sponsors. Speaker 200:28:51We don't have the corporate side figured out. You need to get the corporate side figured out and then you need to translate it to sponsors. So that's the first point. And with every passing day, that mission is further advanced. The second thing is, if you think about sponsors, they typically buy companies with relatively high degrees of leverage. Speaker 200:29:13Most of those investments work out, not all of them do. So not surprisingly, they become a disproportionately important part of the liability management or restructuring ecosystem as far as important clients. And if you look at some of the success that we've had in our liability management and restructuring endeavors, it has been to continue to expand the number of sponsors that we represent. And one of the wonderful things about sponsors is they're highly sophisticated and they understand who's best in class. And when you have a best in class franchise, that franchise is increasingly in demand as you continue to expand the footprint. Speaker 200:29:57Then you get to the next place, which is Park Hill. And when you look at what's going on with the deployment of fund continuation vehicles and the like, that increasingly is the domain of the largest GPs who don't necessarily look for outside help in terms of fundraising because they've taken a lot of their fundraising capabilities and brought them in house. But as you have an ever growing demand on the part of large GPs for fund continuation services, being able to leverage our best in class capabilities with our sponsor relationships has helped to spark growth in that business. And then when you get to the next level, having mid market sponsors who are quite desirous to work with Park Hill, being able to now pair that relationship with deep domain expertise and knowledge of many of the assets in the portfolio, which might not have been the case 5 years ago or 7 years ago or even 3 years ago increasingly creates lots of opportunities for us to present holistic relationship, holistic coverage and a holistic approach to serving clients and being rewarded in terms of business. So it all kind of is progressing a pace and it's all highly interrelated. Speaker 600:31:35Makes sense. A great color. Maybe just a follow-up on just sort of the comp leverage. I think you've talked to said today that every business line has had record revenues year to date, including M and A. I know that's been the fulcrum of getting comp ratio improvements. Speaker 600:31:54As we look to next year, the pipeline is good. M and A does seem likely to be improving pretty materially. So is that sort of the key to getting the comp leverage out of the franchise? And any thoughts on it would be helpful. Speaker 200:32:08I'll give you the one word answer first. Speaker 600:32:11Yes. Okay. Speaker 200:32:13Now to give it a little bit of context, we have said repeatedly that comp leverage for us because we're making such heavy investments in Strategic Advisory is when Strategic Advisory revenues increase at a rate faster than headcount growth, that's typically when you see comp leverage. Almost every year in the early years, we were growing the revenues faster than the headcount. You saw comp leverage. You saw it in 2020. You saw it in 2021. Speaker 200:32:45Not surprisingly, when we continue to add heads in 2022 and 2023 and the market retreated and our advisory revenues retreated, even though they retreated less than virtually anyone else's, you had that mismatch. And that's why you saw negative comp leverage in 2022 and 2023. In 2024, I suspect you're going to see headcount growth and growth in strategic advisory revenues reasonably matched. So it's not getting worse, it's not getting better. Having said that, when you turn the page to 2025, I'm highly confident that our strategic advisory revenues will grow meaningfully in excess of our headcount and that's when you'll begin to see meaningful comp leverage in the system. Speaker 600:33:33Okay. Thank you. Operator00:33:36We'll take our next question from Brennan Hawken of UBS. Speaker 700:33:42Good morning. Thanks for taking my question. Of course. So Paul, I'd love to start on that last point. So it looks like partner headcount year over year is up about 4%. Speaker 700:33:59If we look at total headcount, it's up a little more, 10%. But your total revenue is up 20%, nearly 21%. So can you maybe help us understand what's missing with the lack of comp leverage coming through this year? Because it looks like at this point, you're basically saying 69 point 5 percent is right, which would mean 30 basis points of comp leverage versus what was reported in 2023. So is there some movement going on under the surface? Speaker 700:34:36What's causing the comp leverage to not show up this year and why would that be different next year? Speaker 200:34:43Well, I think, as I said, you've got to look at the headcount growth in Strategic Advisory and you have to look at the revenue growth in Strategic advisory. And what I'm telling you is, if you look at those 2 this year, they're going to be roughly in line with one another. And we've made all of this investment in head count for a number of years and we had 2 years of revenue contraction, albeit much less than anyone else. We now have an inflection point. The revenue has grown this year, but it's not grown at a rate that's in excess or meaningfully in excess of what our Strategic Advisory headcount growth will be. Speaker 200:35:28When you look at headcount growth, you need to look at total headcount growth in Strategic Advisory. Partners are an important part of that, managing directors, the full stack up and down. When we get to next year, if you just look at our announced pending close backlog and the like, as I said, I'm highly confident that those 2 will diverge to the positive, meaning meaningfully higher strategic advisory growth and headcount and that's when you'll see it. And investment is a multi year process. You need to think about it over multi years. Speaker 200:36:01It doesn't just move quarter to quarter or even year to year. It develops over time. And we've been very clear on how our investors should think about the cadence of that. And we've been quite consistent that they should look to that green light, which I've been pretty clear is positioned for 2025 to start to see the benefits of what we've been building. And we've had a couple of years of higher comp than we would like, but that's in the short term. Speaker 200:36:45We have no doubt that if you just take the lens and make it a little broader that the return on that investment is going to be quite significant. Speaker 700:36:56Okay, great. We'll be looking forward to that meaningful leverage then next year. You also had some interesting comments on Park Hill. It sounds like things are really picking up nicely in that business. When we think about the market currently and as I'm trying to think about what should happen in that market, it feels like we're going to have probably a handoff from the continuation funds, a lot of secondary activity into more of a regular way fundraising market as things pick back up here in the beginning of next year. Speaker 700:37:32Do you think that that's a fair expectation? And then can you talk about that handoff and what that would mean for like economics and the revenue in the business and how it should translate into effectively growth for Park Speaker 200:37:49Hill? Yes. I'm not sure that I would agree with that. I think the fund I'm not sure that the fund to me the fund continuation concept is here to stay. The biggest issue has been a mismatch between desire on the part of GPs to avail themselves of these opportunities and the dedicated capital that is available to invest in these situations. Speaker 200:38:15And if you just pick up the papers, you'll see an ever increasing stream of funds that are gearing up to put 1,000,000,000 of dollars against this opportunity. And as you get a build out in dedicated capital for this asset class and the ability to underwrite larger transactions, more transactions, I think this business grows meaningfully from where it is today. And as far as the macro fundraising environment, I think we're increasingly getting to a bifurcated market where not everyone can go out and raise their next fund. And you're starting to see a tiering where the successful funds can accumulate larger and larger dollars and those that don't have the performance and the scale are increasingly finding it more difficult. And in that environment, which is challenging, our Park Hill business has had differentiated performance because we have a differentiated approach to distribution and to origination. Speaker 200:39:27And in a more difficult environment, there is a flight to quality and that benefits our team. Speaker 600:39:35Got it. Okay. Thanks for the color. Speaker 200:39:38Absolutely. Thank you. Operator00:39:41We'll take our next question from Brendan O'Brien of Wolfe Research. Speaker 800:39:46Good morning and thanks for taking my questions. I guess just wanted to follow-up on the comp ratio commentary and specifically few of your peers have cited that comp ratios are going to be structurally higher going forward given the level of inflation seen specifically at the junior level. Could you speak to your confidence and your ability to get back to that 64% comp ratio that you were running to previously and whether you're seeing any of the similar dynamics playing out within your own business? Speaker 200:40:20I don't see any reason sitting here today that we can't do that. Speaker 800:40:29Great. And I guess for my follow-up, I want to touch on capital allocation and specifically whether you're more inclined to do an acquisition today versus returning capital to shareholders. I know you recently did the deal for de novo partners, but given where you and your peers are trained today, it feels like there could be a lot of interesting opportunities out there to leverage your multiple and do an accretive acquisition. So it would be great to get a sense as to how your thinking has evolved here, if at all? Speaker 200:40:58Look, we're building a best in class firm. I don't think you build a best in class firm by leveraging your multiple. So it's not like we have a currency that we don't believe in that we want to go use someplace. If anything, we still think it's an incredibly undervalued currency. We want to continue to buy it back and we'll use it if there is a highly, highly attractive combination. Speaker 200:41:24But as I said repeatedly, those are few and far between. And that's why in our 9 year history, we've done it twice and they've been of reasonably modest scale. They've been of a scale that's big enough to move the needle, but not so big as to overwhelm the firm. And it all starts with, is there a compelling opportunity? And the reality is Investment Banking mergers, if you look at the history of them, they haven't gone particularly well. Speaker 200:41:57And I think we have the benefit if you look at what we did with Blackstone, if you look at what we did with CamberView, if you look at what we were able to do with our strategic alliance, we're quite confident that if we do it, we can execute on it. But that doesn't mean there were that many things out there that we have the confidence that we can execute on. Speaker 800:42:17Great. Well, thank you for taking my questions. Speaker 200:42:19Of course. Thank you very much. Operator00:42:23We'll go next to Aidan Hall of KBW. Speaker 600:42:29Great. Thanks for taking my question. Most have been asked, but maybe just one on de novo. Obviously, relatively small, few partners, but strategically, it sounds like it made a lot of sense to extend beyond the initial partnership. So wondering if you could just expand on where you see the immediate impact? Speaker 600:42:46Is it really making introductions on the strategic advisory side, maybe some benefit within Park Hill with primary fundraising? And then over a longer term period, call it 3 plus years, like what are your aspirations and what would success really look like for PJT in the Middle East? Speaker 300:43:07It's Helen here. Maybe I'll answer just more on the short term. As Paul mentioned, we have had a historical relationship. We've had a JV for 4 years. De novo brings 2 partners, 2 managing directors and some senior advisers as well as licenses to operate in the region. Speaker 300:43:24So we're very committed to the region. And where it will have immediate impact, I think it's across the board. It's all the businesses where we operate, advisory, restructuring, Park Hill. And so that's where we focus. We've already had a lot of people flying down to the region to continue to meet with clients in that area and that will be our focus. Speaker 300:43:493 years down the track, I presume that we will be well ingrained and have a lot of Speaker 600:43:57success. I will leave it there. Thanks for taking my question. Operator00:44:04Thank you. That concludes our question and answer period. I would now like to turn the call back over to Mr. Taubman for closing remarks. Speaker 200:44:12Well, again, I want to extend our appreciation for everyone's interest in our company. We look forward to speaking with you when we report full year 2024 results in early 2025. And until then, we wish you all well. Thank you.Read morePowered by