NASDAQ:INOD Innodata Q4 2023 Earnings Report $43.53 +0.70 (+1.63%) Closing price 04:00 PM EasternExtended Trading$43.25 -0.28 (-0.64%) As of 07:59 PM Eastern Extended trading is trading that happens on electronic markets outside of regular trading hours. This is a fair market value extended hours price provided by Polygon.io. Learn more. ProfileEarnings HistoryForecast Innodata EPS ResultsActual EPS$0.05Consensus EPS N/ABeat/MissN/AOne Year Ago EPSN/AInnodata Revenue ResultsActual Revenue$26.11 millionExpected RevenueN/ABeat/MissN/AYoY Revenue GrowthN/AInnodata Announcement DetailsQuarterQ4 2023Date2/22/2024TimeN/AConference Call DateThursday, February 22, 2024Conference Call Time5:00PM ETConference Call ResourcesConference Call AudioConference Call TranscriptPress Release (8-K)Annual Report (10-K)Earnings HistoryCompany ProfilePowered by Innodata Q4 2023 Earnings Call TranscriptProvided by QuartrFebruary 22, 2024 ShareLink copied to clipboard.Key Takeaways In Q4 2023, Innodata delivered revenue of $26.1 million, marking 35% year-over-year growth and 18% sequential growth, outpacing guidance thanks to strong generative AI demand. The company achieved fourth quarter adjusted EBITDA of $4.3 million, exceeding guidance by 16% and driven by ramp-ups on generative AI development programs with major tech clients. In late Q4, Innodata signed a three-year deal with a Big Five tech company valued at $23 million per year (totaling $69 million), underscoring high customer satisfaction despite standard early termination clauses. For 2024, Innodata targets 20% revenue growth (with an ambition to exceed), focusing on generative AI data engineering for both foundation model builders and enterprise AI integrations. The company maintains a strong balance sheet with $13.8 million in cash and short-term investments, a $10 million undrawn credit line, and does not anticipate raising additional equity. AI Generated. May Contain Errors.Conference Call Audio Live Call not available Earnings Conference CallInnodata Q4 202300:00 / 00:00Speed:1x1.25x1.5x2xThere are 7 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Greetings. Welcome to Intodata's 4th Quarter and Fiscal Year 2023 Earnings Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen only mode. A question and answer session will follow the formal presentation. Please note, this conference is being recorded. Operator00:00:19I will now turn the conference over to your host, Amy Agress. You may begin. Speaker 100:00:25Thank you, John. Good afternoon, everyone. Thank you for joining us today. Our speakers today are Jack Ablohoff, CEO of Innodata and Mariz Espinelli, Interim CFO. We'll hear from Jack first who will provide perspective about the business, and then Marisa will follow with a review of our results for the Q4 12 months ended December 31, 2023. Speaker 100:00:49We'll then take your questions. Before we get started, I'd like to remind everyone that during this call, we will be making forward looking statements, which are predictions, projections or other statements about future events. These statements are based on current expectations, assumptions and estimates and are subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those contemplated by these forward looking statements. Factors that could cause these results to differ materially are set forth in today's earnings press release in the Risk Factors section of our Form 10 ks, Form 10 Q and other reports and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Speaker 100:01:28We undertake no obligation to update forward looking information. In addition, during this call, we may discuss certain non GAAP financial measures. In our SEC filings, which are posted on our website, you will find additional disclosures regarding these non GAAP financial measures, including reconciliations of these measures with comparable GAAP measures. Thank you. I'll now turn the call over to Jack. Speaker 200:01:54Good afternoon, everybody. We're very excited to be here with you today as we have a lot of good news to share. We are pleased to announce Q4 2023 revenues of $26,100,000 representing 35% year over year growth and 18% sequential growth. We exceeded our guidance of $24,500,000 by 6.5% as a result of strong customer demand for generative AI services and our ability to ramp up quickly to meet customer demand. In 2023 overall, we grew revenues 10%. Speaker 200:02:33Now it's worth noting that our Q4 2023 year over year revenue growth was 39% versus 35%, and our year over year revenue growth was 23% versus 10% if we back out revenue from the large social media company that went through a highly publicized take private in 2022. In conjunction with which it terminated our services as well as services from many of its other vendors and laid off 80% of its staff. This customer contributed $8,500,000 in revenue in 2022 and $500,000 in revenue in Q4 of 2022. Beginning in Q1 2024, revenue from this customer will no longer provide a drag on year over year comparisons. We're also very pleased to announce 4th quarter adjusted EBITDA of $4,300,000 exceeding our guidance of $3,700,000 by 16%. Speaker 200:03:34Growth in Q4 was driven primarily by ramp up of generative AI development work for 1 of the big five tech companies we signed mid-twenty 23 and also benefited by the start of generative AI development program with another of the big tech customers we announced late last summer. In late Q4, the first customer I mentioned signed a 3 year deal with us for our current initial program with an approximate value of $23,000,000 per year for each of 2024, 2025 and 2026 or $69,000,000 for the 3 years based on the not to exceed value of the statement of work. We're very proud of this achievement. It came with customer kudos for the work that we've done and expressions of interest in expanding the partnership further. That said, and as a cautionary note, investors should understand that there are a number of ways under the SOW that the customer can terminate early or reduce spend if it chose to. Speaker 200:04:40We believe the quality of our services will always be the key to enduring customer relationships, not the stated value or term of a contract. We're off to a strong start in 2024. We entered the year with master service agreements in place with 5 of the so called Magnificent Seven significant ramp up from this customer starting this month. With a more significant ramp up from this customer starting this month. We are optimistic we will grow revenues with all 3 of these customers in 2020 4. Speaker 200:05:20With the remaining 2 of the 5 MAG7 customers, we've barely gotten out of the gate, but we're optimistic about making significant inroads this year. We're also in conversations with several additional companies, including some of the most prominent leaders in generative AI today. We believe we have the strategy, business momentum and customer relationships to deliver significant revenue growth in 2024. We will stick to our annual growth target of 20% in 2024 with the intention of overachieving this. In 2024, we will target 2 broad markets. Speaker 200:06:03The first is big tech companies that are building generative AI foundation models, and we believe are likely to spend significantly on generative AI development. For these big tech companies, we provide a range of they require to support their Gen A by programs. 1 of these services is the creation of instruction datasets. You can think of instruction data sets as the programming used to fine tune large language models. Fine tuning with instruction data sets is what enables the models to understand prompts, to accept instruction, to converse, to apparently reason and to perform the myriad of incredible feats that many of us have now experienced. Speaker 200:06:47We will also be providing reinforcement learning and reward modeling, services which are critical to provide the guardrails against toxic, bias and harmful responses. In addition, we are also involved in model assessment and benchmarking, helping ensure that models meet performance, risk and emerging regulatory requirements. Based on my conversations with several of these companies as well as public remarks they have made, we believe they are likely to spend 100 of 1,000,000 of dollars each year on these services. This spend is separate from and in addition to their spend on data science and compute, the other essential ingredients of high performing large language models. Our second target market is enterprises across a wide range of verticals that seek to integrate and fine tune generative AI models. Speaker 200:07:42These are still early days in terms of enterprise adoption of generative AI. We believe that a decade from now, virtually all businesses will have adopted generative AI technologies into their products and operations. Our offerings include business process management in which we reengineer workflows with AI and LLMs and perform the work on an ongoing managed service basis. We also offer strategic technology consulting, where we work with customers to define roadmaps for AI and LLM integration into both operations and products and build prototypes and proofs of concept. We also fine tune models, both in isolation and as part of larger systems that incorporate other technologies. Speaker 200:08:29For enterprises, we are capable of going soup to nuts, everything from initial consulting to model selection to fine tuning, deployment and integration, as well as testing and evaluations to ensure that the helpful, honest and harmless. Also for enterprises, we offer subscription based platforms and industry solutions that encapsulate AI, both our own models and leading third party models. Much the way data is at the heart of programming like what we do for Big Tech, data is similarly critical to enterprise deployments. Enterprise use cases tend to be highly specific and targeted, requiring models that are trained with industry specific or domain specific data or that require significant prompt engineering efforts and in context learning utilizing carefully curated and organized company data. The bottom line here is that data engineering is important for the big tech companies building generative AI foundation models and the enterprises adopting these technologies. Speaker 200:09:35Data engineering has been our focus for the past 2 decades and we believe we are quite good at it. I'm going to take a few minutes now to respond to some questions I've been asked by investors recently. Number 1, several investors have asked whether we currently anticipate needing to raise additional equity. The answer is no. We do not currently anticipate needing to raise additional equity. Speaker 200:10:01We ended Q4 with $13,800,000 in cash and short term investments, slightly down from $14,800,000 last quarter, but that was largely due to timing as we had $2,400,000 in cash receipts from major customers collected right after the New Year, and we generated over $4,000,000 of adjusted EBITDA in Q4 alone. Nonetheless, to support our growth and future working capital requirements, we have a revolving line of credit with Wells Fargo that provides up to $10,000,000 of financing, 100% of which was available under our borrowing base as of the end of Q4. We have not yet drawn down on the Wells Fargo lot. We anticipate generating enough cash from operations in 2024 to fund our capital needs without having to draw down on the Wells Fargo facility. Number 2, several investors have asked why we have no Chief Financial Officer. Speaker 200:11:04Well, in a sense, we actually have 4 Chief Financial excuse me, Chief Technology Officers or at least their equivalents, each of which manage a specific technology area. We have a PhD in Computer Science and AI, who heads our AI Labs research team and data science teams. We have an SVP of Engineering, overseeing products and platform engineering. We have another VP focused on software development and product evolution for our Agility product, and we have a Chief Information Security Officer who heads security and infrastructure. Under these leaders, we have close to 300 developers, architects, infrastructure managers and data scientists. Speaker 200:11:47We have found that this structure best supports the breadth and scale of our business. Investors have asked us to share our recent spending on software and product development, and I've asked why we do not separately disclose it to comment on whether we have a significant spend on cloud infrastructure. So there are 3 separate questions there and I'll address each. In terms of our spending across software and product development, over the last 5 years, we spent about $26,000,000 This peaked in 2022 at 8,900,000 dollars and came down to $6,400,000 in 2023. However, since roughly 80% of our business is managed services, we do not view the aggregate spending across these areas as a focal point for investors. Speaker 200:12:39In terms of cloud, we spent a couple of $1,000,000 per year, mostly for software, infrastructure and data hosting. It is our big tech customers, not us, that spend massively on GPUs for training foundation models. Other investors have asked us how they should think about our comps. Specifically, they asked whether our comps are companies like OpenAI, Google and Meta, and whether they should compare our R and D spend and cloud compute spend to these companies. These companies are absolutely not our comps. Speaker 200:13:14Rather, these companies constitute part of our target market. We are not in their business, and to state the obvious, we are not of similar scale. Players in this market are building foundation models, and we are providing services to this market that help them on that journey. Therefore, we do not believe that comparing our R and D spend and cloud compute spend to theirs is especially useful. We view our competition as companies focused on AI data engineering services to this market, like Scale AI and others, and companies more broadly focused on technology services, but also focused on AI data engineering, like Accenture and Cognizant. Speaker 200:13:57Another question I've gotten is how do we manage to pivot to AI without having to raise substantial capital? There are essentially three reasons we were able to pivot to AI without having to raise capital. The first reason, which we believe is by far the most important, is that the massive spend we read about being required to build foundation models is incurred by our large tech customers, not by us. Our customers are deploying extensive amounts of capital for cloud compute, for data science and for data engineering, 3 crucial ingredients to an LLM, if you will. We provide the kinds of data engineering services they need and providing data engineering does not require that we separately incur compute costs. Speaker 200:14:48The second reason we were able to transition to AI data engineering without incurring massive upfront costs is that we have been a data engineering company for over 20 years. We were able to repurpose a lot of what we already had in place, including management, resources, facilities and technologies to serve the AI use cases. The third reason is that when we began exploring AI back in 2016 and developing our Golden Game infrastructure, we incurred manageable investment. From a data perspective, because we were already employing large teams of resources doing customer work, we did not have to incur incremental additional costs for humans in the loop. We simply had to re architect our operator workbenches and to create the right data lakes. Speaker 200:15:37The objectives we initially set for the models we built were to enable us to reduce costs associated with maintaining rules based data processing technologies. We were not seeking to automate the work of humans, but to augment it. Over the years, Golden Gate as one of our proprietary platforms became, we believe, state of the art at things like entity extraction, data categorization and document zoning, all important aspects of what we do. The technology is deployed in customer deployments and within our own platforms and yields great results. That said, Golden Gate is not ChatCPT. Speaker 200:16:19You can't converse with it or ask it to write poetry. Golden Gate has 50,000,000 parameters, while ChatCPT is reputed to have 1,700,000,000,000 parameters. Nevertheless, Golden Gate demonstrates that AI can be trained to perform specific tasks very well without incurring massive spending, that AI deployments leveraging open source algorithms and models can be within reach for many enterprises for industry specific datasets, and that for business implementations especially, data engineering is more important than sheer model size as a predictor of performance. A question I got recently is how does revenue per employee compare in your different lines of business? The answer is that revenue per employee is lowest in our managed services business, while it is a multiple times higher in our AI data engineering scaled services. Speaker 200:17:16Regardless, we target an adjusted gross margin of 35% to 37% across these two business lines, and we believe gross margin is the better metric to track. In our software business, our target gross margin is anticipated to be about 73% this year, and we intend to target a consolidated adjusted gross margin of between 40% 43%. The final question I've gotten several times recently and that I want to respond to on today's call is, is Agility now profitable? The answer is yes. In this quarter, Agility posted adjusted EBITDA of $1,200,000 This was a 69% sequential increase over Q3. Speaker 200:18:03We think we executed the Agility business very well in 2023, growing at 15% in a difficult macro environment. It had a strong adjusted gross margin of 69% over 2023 as a whole and 74% in Q4. We also love what we've done with the product. We believe we've taken leadership position as the 1st end to end public relations and media intelligence platform to integrate generative AI. I'll now turn the call over to Mariz to go through the numbers and then we'll open the line for some questions. Speaker 300:18:41Thank you, Jack. Good afternoon, everyone. Allow me to recap our Q4 fiscal year 2023 results. Revenue for the quarter ended December 31, 2023, was $26,100,000 up 35 percent from revenue of $19,400,000 in the same period last year. The comparative period included $500,000 in revenue from the large social media company that underwent a significant management change in the second half of last year, As a result of which, it dramatically pulled back spending across the board. Speaker 300:19:17There was no revenue from this company in the 3 months ended December 31, 2023. Net income for the quarter ended December 31, 2023 was 1,700,000 dollars or $0.06 per basic share and $0.05 per diluted share compared to a net loss of 2,000,000 dollars or $0.07 per basic and diluted share in the same period last year. Total revenue for the year ended December 31, 2023 was $86,800,000 up 10% from revenue of $79,000,000 in 2022. Comparative period included $8,500,000 in revenue from the large social media company referenced above. There was no revenue from this company in 2023. Speaker 300:20:05Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2023 was $900,000 or $0.03 per basic and diluted share compared to a net loss of $12,000,000 or $0.44 per basic and diluted share in 2022. Adjusted EBITDA was $4,300,000 in the 4th quarter of 2023 compared to adjusted EBITDA of $200,000 in the same period last year. Adjusted EBITDA was $9,900,000 for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to adjusted EBITDA loss of $3,300,000 in 2022. Our cash and cash equivalents and short term investments were $13,800,000 at December 31, 2023 $10,300,000 at December 31, 2022. Now before I turn you to answer questions, like Jack, I also have gotten some questions from investor recently that I promise to respond to on today's call. Speaker 300:21:10The first question was about why we keep cash overseas. The reason we keep cash overseas is to cover operating expenses in this location. We do not plan to repatriate this fund nor do we foresee the need to. Further, another question was about cost plus transfer pricing agreement with our offshore subsidiaries. Companies that have revenue in, say, North America or Europe, but have offshore delivery center in countries like India and the Philippines put in place what's called transfer pricing arrangement. Speaker 300:21:51This is to satisfy the arms line transaction principle. Under transfer pricing arrangement, a percentage of revenue is allocated to the delivery center. The percentage allocated is often determined by statute or regulation in the foreign country. We understand that the reason the foreign country does this is to make sure that there are profits at local level for it to tax. However, when consolidated enterprise is losing money and would not otherwise have to pay taxes, it unfortunately ends up having to pay taxes offshore. Speaker 300:22:28Obviously, paying taxes when you're losing money is not a good thing and is referred to as tax leakage. But even in this situation, the tax we pay is insignificant versus the money we save by operating offshore. This business model is very common across many industry and not unique to Innodata. The last question that I've gotten is whether is there any structural reason that Innodata would be expected to lose more money as it generates more revenue? The answer to this is absolutely not. Speaker 300:23:03As Innodata revenue increases, we expect that its adjusted EBITDA will increase at even higher percentage. This is because there is some operating leverage in our direct costs for things like production facilities and other fixed expenses and significant operating leverage in our general and administrative operating costs. We saw clear evidence of this in both Q3 and in Q4. Like in Q3, revenue grew sequentially by $2,500,000 and adjusted EBITDA grew sequentially by $1,600,000 Similarly, in Q4, revenue grew sequentially by $3,900,000 and adjusted EBITDA grew sequentially by $1,100,000 dollars There will, however, be quarterly fluctuation on how much revenue falls to the EBITDA line based on how we flex our operating expenses, particularly our sales and marketing efforts based on market dynamics. Well, I hope I was able to address some of our investor queries. Speaker 300:24:07Again, thanks, everyone. And I will now turn this over to John. John, we are now ready for questions. Operator00:24:14Thank you. At this time, we will be conducting a question and answer first question comes from Tim Clarkson with Van Clemens. Please proceed. Speaker 400:25:01Hey, Jack. How are you doing? Speaker 200:25:05Hey, Tim. Doing great. Speaker 400:25:07Good, good. Well, I thought the quarter was outstanding. So just as a question, I'm going to have you answer it, but you're going to answer it in a more sophisticated way than I'm going to say it. But I mean, when I originally learned about Interdata being involved in AI, Raul told me and this is one he told me when the stock was at $1 he said, listen, the reason it is going to be successful is they're the most accurate. And at IBM, the reason we had so much trouble on 80% of our deals was inaccuracy. Speaker 400:25:36And so far, you've gotten a number of smaller contracts and now you've gotten the big contracts, it's coming true. So to me, that's maybe a real simple insight for some people who are intimidated by all the complexity of AI. But why don't you explain in the simplest terms how Interdata fits into AI? Speaker 200:25:58Sure. Well, in a number of different ways, I think to and I don't think your question is particularly unsophisticated, I think that exactly what you said is correct. The key to programming large language models is essentially the data engineering that goes into it. And the principle of garbage in, garbage out holds very much true. What I see that we're doing a great job at is creating very high quality data sets that our customers are able to use and incorporate in the large language models to get the performance from the models that they're seeking. Speaker 200:26:41Instruction datasets that are key to helping the models understand prompts, to accept instruction, to converse, to reason, all of these things. And that's how they're competing. They're competing on the quality of the experience that their customers will have with the models that they're building. So to the extent that the data engineering that we provide to them is helping them achieve that well, that obviously is a very, very good thing. Now on top of data accuracy and data engineering, the thing that we've been focused on for so long now, I think we create the appropriate customer experience that they're looking for. Speaker 200:27:22They're figuring things out. They need a company that's highly dynamic and that's agile and that can stay with their engineering team. They can be responsive to the changing requirements that the engineering team has. And again, that's something that's firmly built into our culture. So we're very proud of the results that we're showing. Speaker 200:27:44We're very proud of the quality of the partnerships that we're achieving. I think, well, I don't think we announced that for one of the large deployments, this quarter we signed a 3 year ongoing contract with a hopeful value of $69,000,000 It's a huge achievement. And what that came with was a lot of wonderful things that the customer had to say about us, about the value of the data exactly like you just said and about the quality of the experience that they have with us. So we think we're doing good. We're very well poised for an exciting year next year and we're very excited about that. Speaker 400:28:28Right. Now looking at your projections, I mean, you said last time you expect some 30,000,000 quarters. It looks like based on what you did in the Q4 and in your growth rates, you're approaching that sometime this year, right? Speaker 200:28:43Well, I think we're going to stick with the guidance that we're providing. Our intention is to surprise and delight our investors. We think we have the opportunity to do that. Speaker 400:28:57Right. Speaker 200:28:58So the guidance that we put out there is 20% growth, but with the intention of besting that. I think we have a very good chance of being able to do that. Speaker 400:29:10Right, right. Now when I look at the P and L, I know you like to look at EBITDA, I like to look at net after tax. It seems to me that somewhere as you approach say $35,000,000 at $30,000,000 you start to net 10% to 15% after tax and at $35,000,000 you start to approach more like 15% to 20% after tax. Is that about right? Speaker 200:29:33We're not going to there are a lot of things that go into the model. I think that we're going to resist the temptation of kind of digging in and creating more of a model than we are. The guidance is what we're saying. I think we intend to do better than that and perhaps significantly and I think the business is not that difficult to model. I'd encourage you to do it. Speaker 200:30:02I think we can create a lot of shareholder value this year. Speaker 400:30:05Right. And obviously, as sales go up, historically within a debt, profitability has always gone up on balance, not every quarter, but typically it goes up much faster than the revenues? Speaker 200:30:18That's correct. And I think you see that operating leverage working very strongly in both Q3 and Q4. And that operating leverage and the disproportionate increases that we see in profitability to revenue growth will work for us, will continue to work for us, I believe, and will give us the ability to further invest in the company and stay aligned with our market and ahead of our competitors. And we think we're managing the company appropriately from that perspective. We're very happy, as we just said, to confirm that we don't plan on needing to raise equity. Speaker 200:30:58We think that that's a very strong statement for a company that has been able to keep pace with others of our competitors who are more significantly funded than we are and to compete aggressively with them and win deals against them. So we think we're managing the opportunity appropriately and we think there's a lot of good things ahead for us. Speaker 400:31:26Right. A little softer question. Can you explain, not the big guys, but say a smaller application, you mentioned a drugstore where they might want to use AI as their customer service. Kind of explain what that would look like or retail shop where they're using AI rather than necessarily people to get business done? Speaker 200:31:52Sure. Well, I'll give you a Speaker 500:31:54fresh example, not even from Speaker 200:31:56the work that we're doing today, but from the work that I'm hopeful that we'll be doing at some point in the near future. We're in conversations with a kind of a home furnishings manufacturer who wants to create the ability for someone to upload pictures to their website and to utilizing those pictures to discover which of their furnishing products would fit best within that environment and maybe even display what that might look like. So I think as you go from enterprise to enterprise, firstly, I think it's almost inconceivable that there will be enterprises who won't be affected and likely benefit from these technologies if they seize them correctly. And the fact that as we do the work that we're doing with the foundation model builders, we're also continuing to plant seeds in enterprise and to work soup to nuts with enterprises to figure out how do they take advantage of these technologies and seize these opportunities is, I think, planting very strong seeds for the future. Speaker 400:33:08Right. Okay. I'm done. Thanks. Operator00:33:12The next question comes from Dana Buska with Salvo. Please proceed. Speaker 200:33:18Hi, Jack. Hey, Speaker 600:33:20Damon. Congratulations on an excellent quarter. Speaker 200:33:24Well, thank you so much. We're very happy with the quarter. Speaker 500:33:27We are very Speaker 200:33:27happy with how we are kicking off 2024. Speaker 600:33:32Wonderful. My first question I have is that I just want to ask a question about your Golden Gate platform. It is my understanding that that's built on the And I was just wondering what does that mean for your And I was just wondering what does that mean for your offerings? Speaker 200:33:57Sure. So, I believe that it is the same architecture. And when we see that it is, what we mean to use that as a proof point for is that we're making good solid future proofed engineering decisions within our engineering department. And I think that's important because it's not trivial to make those decisions and it's not obvious when you're making them whether you're making the right ones. Now, that having been said, we are not by any measure saying that we can use the Golden Gate as a substitute for Chat GPT. Speaker 200:34:39That's far from the case. Golden Gate is 50,000,000 parameters. We believe ChatGPT is 1,700,000,000 parameters. Golden Gate does very specific things that are good for us and good for our customers in our business. We use it in many, many of our deployments. Speaker 200:35:00But you can't ask it to write a poem about butterflies in iambic pentameter. It just doesn't work for that. The fact is, though, that we picked the right technology. We're using it very effectively in much of what we're doing. It was very, very useful in the work that we were doing for big tech companies in classic AI. Speaker 200:35:27It has less utility in large language models, but continues to have lots of utility in our business. Speaker 600:35:38Okay, wonderful. With the kind of fast moving marketplace and fine tuning and reinforcement learning, do you have any estimates about how large that market is right now? Speaker 200:35:56I think there are a lot of different estimates. The one that we've shared in the past, I don't have the data in front of me, but the one that we shared in the past was Bloomberg estimate looking at AI and large language model related services and showing that there would be a significant expansion in that market. I'd probably point you to that and be happy to send you a reference for that after the call. Speaker 600:36:22Okay, okay. Great. That's excellent. Speaker 200:36:28And in Speaker 600:36:28the last couple of comp calls, you talked about your white label agreement. And I was just wondering, how is that going? Are you seeing any inroads with that? Speaker 200:36:37Yes, we're seeing inroads. We still think it's early days. Again, it's early days for enterprise applications Speaker 500:36:45as a whole. Speaker 200:36:48We had a very good quarter with that customer in Q4. I think we're going to see pickup from the white label partnership beginning in Q1 and probably through the year. But again, I view that very much as a seed for the that we've planted for the enterprise side of the business. Right now, the growth that you're seeing is primarily on the work that we do, the data engineering work that we're doing for the internal builds that the hyperscalers and large tech companies are working on. Speaker 600:37:27Okay. And what strategies are you implying to differentiate yourselves from your competitors? Speaker 200:37:35So I think it depends on the line of business. If you think about the services side of the business, which is the bulk of the business, it's 80% of the business, what we need to do is no different than any other services company would need to do. We have to do a very good job at what we're hired to do. Just like the question Tim asked, he said, well, is the data quality really important? And I think the answer to that is, as I said, it clearly is critical. Speaker 200:38:07It's what we're being hired to do. Beyond that, you care about the level of service that you're obtaining. You care about the qualities that the vendor is bringing to the relationship. You're caring about how tightly aligned they are with your engineering team and whether when they zig, you can zag and whether you can follow their lead and be responsive to their changing requirements. We're bringing that to the table. Speaker 600:38:42Okay, excellent. And do you have any new products or services that you're excited to be introducing this year? Speaker 200:38:50Yes. So I think there's a lot that's going on. When you look at the field as a whole, what you see and what we're starting to see is the spread of activities around languages, around domains, around what we call text to x, the different modalities that large language models are going to be requiring to support. And again, I focus on that because it's within the growth area of our services that is most important. So we're doing a lot of work on those areas. Speaker 200:39:28We're also doing a lot of work in terms of trust and safety and aligning our capabilities to their emerging requirements in terms of helping ensure that the models perform as expected. That's going to be an important area. In other areas of the business, we're releasing new product capabilities. We've got some things coming out in medical data extraction that we're excited about. We've got an AI roadmap that is very compelling and being received now well kind of in beta by customers in the Agility segment. Speaker 200:40:05So we're excited about that as well. Speaker 600:40:09Do you have any plans to doing images with Agility? Speaker 200:40:14I'm sorry, doing images? Speaker 600:40:15Images, yes. Speaker 200:40:18So, I think that the primary use case of Agility is the media intelligence platform and it's a end to end workflow for PR professionals that require the ability to both target audiences with messages to craft those messages to find out who to target best to send those messages to and then to analyze pickup and to monitor news and social media globally. So there's not really a huge requirement for images within that product other than what we've already integrated. So for example, we've already integrated AI that can be used to monitor news and imagery within the news. So if your logo, for example, is contained in a piece of news, we can inform our customers that that has been observed. Speaker 600:41:26Okay, great. That does it for me. Thanks for answering my questions. Speaker 200:41:32Thank Operator00:41:35you. Up next is Bill Thompson with Caro Capital. Please proceed. Speaker 500:41:43Hi, good afternoon. Speaker 200:41:45Hi, Bill. Good afternoon. Speaker 500:41:47Congrats on the quarter. I was pleasantly surprised to see that the company made a profit based on the recent performance that's definitely a nice change. I had a question about the Agility business. So you stated multiple times that the Agility business is actually profitable, as it stands now. Is that on a GAAP basis or is that by adjusted EBITDA? Speaker 200:42:18So we it is both GAAP and adjusted EBITDA, but we do use adjusted EBITDA as a core metric because we think that it's useful. When we're looking at adjusted EBITDA, we're carving out as you may be aware, we're carving out D and A, stock option expense, obviously income tax and then one time severance costs that are not recurring. But it was also profitable on a GAAP basis. Speaker 500:42:52Okay. And you're sure about that? Speaker 200:42:56Yes. Speaker 500:42:57I'm looking through the announcement and it's unclear. It's not usually broken out. I have another question. Speaker 200:43:06We'd be happy to separately take you through that and answer any detailed questions you have. Speaker 500:43:12Okay. That'd be excellent. I have another question. So you had a Speaker 200:43:15very experienced CFO 2 years ago and the person resigned, I believe it was 2 days before the report was signed and submitted to the SEC. So it Speaker 500:43:30was pretty abrupt. And then the company put in place an interim CFO. And it's been 2 years. The company claimed that they were you at the time, you claimed that you were in the process of looking for Speaker 200:43:44a full time CFO. However, it's been 2 years and there's still an interim CFO. Can you give Speaker 500:43:51us an update on that process of looking for a CFO? Speaker 200:43:56Sure. So in I think it was March of 2021, we hired a SVP of Finance and Corporate Development and his function and his mandate was to put in place a stronger strategic finance function than we had at the time. We saw that was an important need that we had. And what that function does is it looks at how we're managing cash. It looks at the return that we're getting on investments that we're making. Speaker 200:44:28It looks at and takes ownership of our budgeting and all of those functions. So it's kind of strategic day forward, looking forward, providing leadership around how we're managing the business and the investments that we're making, we already had very strong talent in terms of the controllership function. What we found with hiring this person and the talent that we have in place is that we've got strong talent kind of end to end right now in the finance function. I think arguably the piece that we may be lacking and the piece that we need to think through more carefully as it becomes more important is the Investor Relations component, the public company component. Are we spending enough time doing outreach with investors? Speaker 200:45:20I hate Speaker 600:45:21to interrupt, interrupt, but I Speaker 500:45:23know you like to editorialize a lot, but are you saying that you currently don't need a full time CFO and that the interim is going to continue? Speaker 200:45:33What I'm saying is that as we think about the need for a CFO, we're doing a lot of thinking about the Investor Relations function and the role of someone who would be working with our analysts who may be thinking about covering our company and things like that. From a perspective of capabilities for what we need today, I think we're very, very well covered and we've got very strong talent in place. Speaker 500:46:06Okay. And then one last thing, I'm looking at the numbers from the press release and it looks like Agility had a $1,300,000 GAAP loss. Can you verify that? Is this simple or yourself, Jack? Speaker 200:46:20So we I don't have the numbers in front of me right now, but we had a GAAP profit. And again, I'm very happy offline to put you in touch with Speaker 600:46:31any It's kind of a Speaker 500:46:32big deal. You guys just finished the quarter. You should know the GAAP profitability of your business segments. Do you guys have a straight answer for that? Speaker 200:46:42So, well, I think that I'm not sure exactly what you're trying to get me to say. I told you that Speaker 600:46:47we are confident. I just want to know how I'm investing in Speaker 500:46:49the company. I would like to know how much money the company is making. Making. It's pretty straightforward. Speaker 200:46:57So we had $440,000 of GAAP profit in Agility in the quarter. Speaker 500:47:05Because I've seen a net loss of 1.35 Speaker 200:47:09percent for the year. Again, very happy to have a call with you to drill down to that and look at what you're looking at and how that differs from what we're reporting. I don't know how I can help you beyond that. Speaker 500:47:22All right. I appreciate it. Operator00:47:26We have reached the end of the question and answer session. I will now turn the call over to Jack for closing remarks. Speaker 200:47:34Thank you. In 2023, the world witnessed the seismic shift with the arrival of OpenAI's JADCPT. It sealed the spotlight. It wasn't just another software release. It was a phenomenon. Speaker 200:47:50It captivated the world with its abilities to do what seemed like superhuman feats. And this sparked a wave of development with companies vying to push the boundaries of language generation and its applications. We saw that there were tech giants locked in a heated race to dominate the realm of generative AI models and this arm race resulted in 1,000,000,000 of dollars of ongoing investment that being made by these companies with ripple effects potentially reshaping every industry we know. It's essential to underscore and I think a couple of these questions were useful in that regard that in the realm of training large language models, the age old adage of garbage in garbage out holds particularly true. This is where our distinct advantage comes to play as we've been consistently delivering high quality data at scale for 30 years. Speaker 200:48:441 of our competitive advantages lies in providing unparalleled data quality, which serves as the foundation for successful AI implementations. Moreover, our success is bolstered by the entrepreneurial and collaborative culture that we've cultivated over the decades, engaging with large corporations across diverse industries. This empowering culture has enabled us to compete with other businesses at a remarkably high success rate driving our continued growth and our achievements. We saw our business pick up momentum through the year as we began to seize the generative AI opportunity and we met or exceeded expectations on all fronts, revenue growth, adjusted EBITDA growth and key customer acquisition. In Q4, same thing, we beat both top and bottom line guidance and we entered 3 year $23,000,000 per year deal with a key Big Tech customer for the program we kicked off mid last year, a testament clearly to how highly they valued our collaboration. Speaker 200:49:45We're off to an exciting start to 2024. As you know now, we're now engaged with 5 of the MAG7 for generative AI development and we're seeing the benefits of this engagement in our results. In 2024, we will be working to drive expansion in all these accounts and to land others. We're guiding to 20% growth in 2024, but our ambition is to exceed that. My team and I are energized by what we've accomplished in 2023 and we're excited about what we will accomplish in 2024. Speaker 200:50:16So thank you all for joining the call today and we look forward to our next call.Read morePowered by Earnings DocumentsPress Release(8-K)Annual report(10-K) Innodata Earnings HeadlinesInvestors Shouldn't Be Too Comfortable With Innodata's (NASDAQ:INOD) EarningsAugust 8 at 4:41 AM | finance.yahoo.comInnodata Q2 Revenue Jumps 79%August 5 at 3:11 PM | fool.comMusk’s Project Colossus could mint millionairesI predict this single breakthrough could make Elon the world’s first trillionaire — and mint more new millionaires than any tech advance in history. And for a limited time, you have the chance to claim a stake in this project, even though it’s housed inside Elon’s private company, xAI.August 8 at 2:00 AM | Brownstone Research (Ad)Wedbush Has Negative Forecast for Innodata FY2025 EarningsAugust 5 at 2:33 AM | americanbankingnews.comWedbush Keeps Their Buy Rating on Innodata (INOD)August 3, 2025 | theglobeandmail.comInnodata Isogen’s Earnings Call Highlights Robust GrowthAugust 2, 2025 | msn.comSee More Innodata Headlines Get Earnings Announcements in your inboxWant to stay updated on the latest earnings announcements and upcoming reports for companies like Innodata? Sign up for Earnings360's daily newsletter to receive timely earnings updates on Innodata and other key companies, straight to your email. Email Address About InnodataInnodata (NASDAQ:INOD) operates as a global data engineering company in the United States, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, Canada, and internationally. The company operates through three segments: Digital Data Solutions (DDS), Synodex, and Agility. The DDS segment engages in the provision of artificial intelligence (AI) data preparation services; collecting or creating training data; annotating training data; and training AI algorithms for its customers, as well as AI model deployment and integration services. This segment also provides a range of data engineering support services, including data transformation, data curation, data hygiene, data consolidation, data extraction, data compliance, and master data management. The Synodex segment offers an industry platform that transforms medical records into useable digital data with its proprietary data models or client data models. The Agility segment provides an industry platform that offers marketing communications and public relations professionals to target and distribute content to journalists and social media influencers; and to monitor and analyze global news channels, such as print, web, radio, and TV, as well as social media channels. It serves banking, insurance, financial services, technology, digital retailing, and information/media sectors through its professional staff, senior management, and direct sales personnel. The company was formerly known as Innodata Isogen, Inc. and changed its name to Innodata Inc. in June 2012. Innodata Inc. was incorporated in 1988 and is headquartered in Ridgefield Park, New Jersey.View Innodata ProfileRead more More Earnings Resources from MarketBeat Earnings Tools Today's Earnings Tomorrow's Earnings Next Week's Earnings Upcoming Earnings Calls Earnings Newsletter Earnings Call Transcripts Earnings Beats & Misses Corporate Guidance Earnings Screener Earnings By Country U.S. Earnings Reports Canadian Earnings Reports U.K. Earnings Reports Latest Articles Airbnb Beats Earnings, But the Growth Story Is Losing AltitudeDutch Bros Just Flipped the Script With a Massive Earnings BeatIs Eli Lilly’s 14% Post-Earnings Slide a Buy-the-Dip Opportunity?Constellation Energy’s Earnings Beat Signals a New EraRealty Income Rallies Post-Earnings Miss—Here’s What Drove ItDon't Mix the Signal for Noise in Super Micro Computer's EarningsWhy Monolithic Power's Earnings and Guidance Ignited a Rally Upcoming Earnings SEA (8/12/2025)Cisco Systems (8/13/2025)Alibaba Group (8/13/2025)Applied Materials (8/14/2025)NetEase (8/14/2025)Deere & Company (8/14/2025)NU (8/14/2025)Petroleo Brasileiro S.A.- Petrobras (8/14/2025)Palo Alto Networks (8/18/2025)Home Depot (8/19/2025) Get 30 Days of MarketBeat All Access for Free Sign up for MarketBeat All Access to gain access to MarketBeat's full suite of research tools. 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There are 7 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Greetings. Welcome to Intodata's 4th Quarter and Fiscal Year 2023 Earnings Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen only mode. A question and answer session will follow the formal presentation. Please note, this conference is being recorded. Operator00:00:19I will now turn the conference over to your host, Amy Agress. You may begin. Speaker 100:00:25Thank you, John. Good afternoon, everyone. Thank you for joining us today. Our speakers today are Jack Ablohoff, CEO of Innodata and Mariz Espinelli, Interim CFO. We'll hear from Jack first who will provide perspective about the business, and then Marisa will follow with a review of our results for the Q4 12 months ended December 31, 2023. Speaker 100:00:49We'll then take your questions. Before we get started, I'd like to remind everyone that during this call, we will be making forward looking statements, which are predictions, projections or other statements about future events. These statements are based on current expectations, assumptions and estimates and are subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those contemplated by these forward looking statements. Factors that could cause these results to differ materially are set forth in today's earnings press release in the Risk Factors section of our Form 10 ks, Form 10 Q and other reports and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Speaker 100:01:28We undertake no obligation to update forward looking information. In addition, during this call, we may discuss certain non GAAP financial measures. In our SEC filings, which are posted on our website, you will find additional disclosures regarding these non GAAP financial measures, including reconciliations of these measures with comparable GAAP measures. Thank you. I'll now turn the call over to Jack. Speaker 200:01:54Good afternoon, everybody. We're very excited to be here with you today as we have a lot of good news to share. We are pleased to announce Q4 2023 revenues of $26,100,000 representing 35% year over year growth and 18% sequential growth. We exceeded our guidance of $24,500,000 by 6.5% as a result of strong customer demand for generative AI services and our ability to ramp up quickly to meet customer demand. In 2023 overall, we grew revenues 10%. Speaker 200:02:33Now it's worth noting that our Q4 2023 year over year revenue growth was 39% versus 35%, and our year over year revenue growth was 23% versus 10% if we back out revenue from the large social media company that went through a highly publicized take private in 2022. In conjunction with which it terminated our services as well as services from many of its other vendors and laid off 80% of its staff. This customer contributed $8,500,000 in revenue in 2022 and $500,000 in revenue in Q4 of 2022. Beginning in Q1 2024, revenue from this customer will no longer provide a drag on year over year comparisons. We're also very pleased to announce 4th quarter adjusted EBITDA of $4,300,000 exceeding our guidance of $3,700,000 by 16%. Speaker 200:03:34Growth in Q4 was driven primarily by ramp up of generative AI development work for 1 of the big five tech companies we signed mid-twenty 23 and also benefited by the start of generative AI development program with another of the big tech customers we announced late last summer. In late Q4, the first customer I mentioned signed a 3 year deal with us for our current initial program with an approximate value of $23,000,000 per year for each of 2024, 2025 and 2026 or $69,000,000 for the 3 years based on the not to exceed value of the statement of work. We're very proud of this achievement. It came with customer kudos for the work that we've done and expressions of interest in expanding the partnership further. That said, and as a cautionary note, investors should understand that there are a number of ways under the SOW that the customer can terminate early or reduce spend if it chose to. Speaker 200:04:40We believe the quality of our services will always be the key to enduring customer relationships, not the stated value or term of a contract. We're off to a strong start in 2024. We entered the year with master service agreements in place with 5 of the so called Magnificent Seven significant ramp up from this customer starting this month. With a more significant ramp up from this customer starting this month. We are optimistic we will grow revenues with all 3 of these customers in 2020 4. Speaker 200:05:20With the remaining 2 of the 5 MAG7 customers, we've barely gotten out of the gate, but we're optimistic about making significant inroads this year. We're also in conversations with several additional companies, including some of the most prominent leaders in generative AI today. We believe we have the strategy, business momentum and customer relationships to deliver significant revenue growth in 2024. We will stick to our annual growth target of 20% in 2024 with the intention of overachieving this. In 2024, we will target 2 broad markets. Speaker 200:06:03The first is big tech companies that are building generative AI foundation models, and we believe are likely to spend significantly on generative AI development. For these big tech companies, we provide a range of they require to support their Gen A by programs. 1 of these services is the creation of instruction datasets. You can think of instruction data sets as the programming used to fine tune large language models. Fine tuning with instruction data sets is what enables the models to understand prompts, to accept instruction, to converse, to apparently reason and to perform the myriad of incredible feats that many of us have now experienced. Speaker 200:06:47We will also be providing reinforcement learning and reward modeling, services which are critical to provide the guardrails against toxic, bias and harmful responses. In addition, we are also involved in model assessment and benchmarking, helping ensure that models meet performance, risk and emerging regulatory requirements. Based on my conversations with several of these companies as well as public remarks they have made, we believe they are likely to spend 100 of 1,000,000 of dollars each year on these services. This spend is separate from and in addition to their spend on data science and compute, the other essential ingredients of high performing large language models. Our second target market is enterprises across a wide range of verticals that seek to integrate and fine tune generative AI models. Speaker 200:07:42These are still early days in terms of enterprise adoption of generative AI. We believe that a decade from now, virtually all businesses will have adopted generative AI technologies into their products and operations. Our offerings include business process management in which we reengineer workflows with AI and LLMs and perform the work on an ongoing managed service basis. We also offer strategic technology consulting, where we work with customers to define roadmaps for AI and LLM integration into both operations and products and build prototypes and proofs of concept. We also fine tune models, both in isolation and as part of larger systems that incorporate other technologies. Speaker 200:08:29For enterprises, we are capable of going soup to nuts, everything from initial consulting to model selection to fine tuning, deployment and integration, as well as testing and evaluations to ensure that the helpful, honest and harmless. Also for enterprises, we offer subscription based platforms and industry solutions that encapsulate AI, both our own models and leading third party models. Much the way data is at the heart of programming like what we do for Big Tech, data is similarly critical to enterprise deployments. Enterprise use cases tend to be highly specific and targeted, requiring models that are trained with industry specific or domain specific data or that require significant prompt engineering efforts and in context learning utilizing carefully curated and organized company data. The bottom line here is that data engineering is important for the big tech companies building generative AI foundation models and the enterprises adopting these technologies. Speaker 200:09:35Data engineering has been our focus for the past 2 decades and we believe we are quite good at it. I'm going to take a few minutes now to respond to some questions I've been asked by investors recently. Number 1, several investors have asked whether we currently anticipate needing to raise additional equity. The answer is no. We do not currently anticipate needing to raise additional equity. Speaker 200:10:01We ended Q4 with $13,800,000 in cash and short term investments, slightly down from $14,800,000 last quarter, but that was largely due to timing as we had $2,400,000 in cash receipts from major customers collected right after the New Year, and we generated over $4,000,000 of adjusted EBITDA in Q4 alone. Nonetheless, to support our growth and future working capital requirements, we have a revolving line of credit with Wells Fargo that provides up to $10,000,000 of financing, 100% of which was available under our borrowing base as of the end of Q4. We have not yet drawn down on the Wells Fargo lot. We anticipate generating enough cash from operations in 2024 to fund our capital needs without having to draw down on the Wells Fargo facility. Number 2, several investors have asked why we have no Chief Financial Officer. Speaker 200:11:04Well, in a sense, we actually have 4 Chief Financial excuse me, Chief Technology Officers or at least their equivalents, each of which manage a specific technology area. We have a PhD in Computer Science and AI, who heads our AI Labs research team and data science teams. We have an SVP of Engineering, overseeing products and platform engineering. We have another VP focused on software development and product evolution for our Agility product, and we have a Chief Information Security Officer who heads security and infrastructure. Under these leaders, we have close to 300 developers, architects, infrastructure managers and data scientists. Speaker 200:11:47We have found that this structure best supports the breadth and scale of our business. Investors have asked us to share our recent spending on software and product development, and I've asked why we do not separately disclose it to comment on whether we have a significant spend on cloud infrastructure. So there are 3 separate questions there and I'll address each. In terms of our spending across software and product development, over the last 5 years, we spent about $26,000,000 This peaked in 2022 at 8,900,000 dollars and came down to $6,400,000 in 2023. However, since roughly 80% of our business is managed services, we do not view the aggregate spending across these areas as a focal point for investors. Speaker 200:12:39In terms of cloud, we spent a couple of $1,000,000 per year, mostly for software, infrastructure and data hosting. It is our big tech customers, not us, that spend massively on GPUs for training foundation models. Other investors have asked us how they should think about our comps. Specifically, they asked whether our comps are companies like OpenAI, Google and Meta, and whether they should compare our R and D spend and cloud compute spend to these companies. These companies are absolutely not our comps. Speaker 200:13:14Rather, these companies constitute part of our target market. We are not in their business, and to state the obvious, we are not of similar scale. Players in this market are building foundation models, and we are providing services to this market that help them on that journey. Therefore, we do not believe that comparing our R and D spend and cloud compute spend to theirs is especially useful. We view our competition as companies focused on AI data engineering services to this market, like Scale AI and others, and companies more broadly focused on technology services, but also focused on AI data engineering, like Accenture and Cognizant. Speaker 200:13:57Another question I've gotten is how do we manage to pivot to AI without having to raise substantial capital? There are essentially three reasons we were able to pivot to AI without having to raise capital. The first reason, which we believe is by far the most important, is that the massive spend we read about being required to build foundation models is incurred by our large tech customers, not by us. Our customers are deploying extensive amounts of capital for cloud compute, for data science and for data engineering, 3 crucial ingredients to an LLM, if you will. We provide the kinds of data engineering services they need and providing data engineering does not require that we separately incur compute costs. Speaker 200:14:48The second reason we were able to transition to AI data engineering without incurring massive upfront costs is that we have been a data engineering company for over 20 years. We were able to repurpose a lot of what we already had in place, including management, resources, facilities and technologies to serve the AI use cases. The third reason is that when we began exploring AI back in 2016 and developing our Golden Game infrastructure, we incurred manageable investment. From a data perspective, because we were already employing large teams of resources doing customer work, we did not have to incur incremental additional costs for humans in the loop. We simply had to re architect our operator workbenches and to create the right data lakes. Speaker 200:15:37The objectives we initially set for the models we built were to enable us to reduce costs associated with maintaining rules based data processing technologies. We were not seeking to automate the work of humans, but to augment it. Over the years, Golden Gate as one of our proprietary platforms became, we believe, state of the art at things like entity extraction, data categorization and document zoning, all important aspects of what we do. The technology is deployed in customer deployments and within our own platforms and yields great results. That said, Golden Gate is not ChatCPT. Speaker 200:16:19You can't converse with it or ask it to write poetry. Golden Gate has 50,000,000 parameters, while ChatCPT is reputed to have 1,700,000,000,000 parameters. Nevertheless, Golden Gate demonstrates that AI can be trained to perform specific tasks very well without incurring massive spending, that AI deployments leveraging open source algorithms and models can be within reach for many enterprises for industry specific datasets, and that for business implementations especially, data engineering is more important than sheer model size as a predictor of performance. A question I got recently is how does revenue per employee compare in your different lines of business? The answer is that revenue per employee is lowest in our managed services business, while it is a multiple times higher in our AI data engineering scaled services. Speaker 200:17:16Regardless, we target an adjusted gross margin of 35% to 37% across these two business lines, and we believe gross margin is the better metric to track. In our software business, our target gross margin is anticipated to be about 73% this year, and we intend to target a consolidated adjusted gross margin of between 40% 43%. The final question I've gotten several times recently and that I want to respond to on today's call is, is Agility now profitable? The answer is yes. In this quarter, Agility posted adjusted EBITDA of $1,200,000 This was a 69% sequential increase over Q3. Speaker 200:18:03We think we executed the Agility business very well in 2023, growing at 15% in a difficult macro environment. It had a strong adjusted gross margin of 69% over 2023 as a whole and 74% in Q4. We also love what we've done with the product. We believe we've taken leadership position as the 1st end to end public relations and media intelligence platform to integrate generative AI. I'll now turn the call over to Mariz to go through the numbers and then we'll open the line for some questions. Speaker 300:18:41Thank you, Jack. Good afternoon, everyone. Allow me to recap our Q4 fiscal year 2023 results. Revenue for the quarter ended December 31, 2023, was $26,100,000 up 35 percent from revenue of $19,400,000 in the same period last year. The comparative period included $500,000 in revenue from the large social media company that underwent a significant management change in the second half of last year, As a result of which, it dramatically pulled back spending across the board. Speaker 300:19:17There was no revenue from this company in the 3 months ended December 31, 2023. Net income for the quarter ended December 31, 2023 was 1,700,000 dollars or $0.06 per basic share and $0.05 per diluted share compared to a net loss of 2,000,000 dollars or $0.07 per basic and diluted share in the same period last year. Total revenue for the year ended December 31, 2023 was $86,800,000 up 10% from revenue of $79,000,000 in 2022. Comparative period included $8,500,000 in revenue from the large social media company referenced above. There was no revenue from this company in 2023. Speaker 300:20:05Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2023 was $900,000 or $0.03 per basic and diluted share compared to a net loss of $12,000,000 or $0.44 per basic and diluted share in 2022. Adjusted EBITDA was $4,300,000 in the 4th quarter of 2023 compared to adjusted EBITDA of $200,000 in the same period last year. Adjusted EBITDA was $9,900,000 for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to adjusted EBITDA loss of $3,300,000 in 2022. Our cash and cash equivalents and short term investments were $13,800,000 at December 31, 2023 $10,300,000 at December 31, 2022. Now before I turn you to answer questions, like Jack, I also have gotten some questions from investor recently that I promise to respond to on today's call. Speaker 300:21:10The first question was about why we keep cash overseas. The reason we keep cash overseas is to cover operating expenses in this location. We do not plan to repatriate this fund nor do we foresee the need to. Further, another question was about cost plus transfer pricing agreement with our offshore subsidiaries. Companies that have revenue in, say, North America or Europe, but have offshore delivery center in countries like India and the Philippines put in place what's called transfer pricing arrangement. Speaker 300:21:51This is to satisfy the arms line transaction principle. Under transfer pricing arrangement, a percentage of revenue is allocated to the delivery center. The percentage allocated is often determined by statute or regulation in the foreign country. We understand that the reason the foreign country does this is to make sure that there are profits at local level for it to tax. However, when consolidated enterprise is losing money and would not otherwise have to pay taxes, it unfortunately ends up having to pay taxes offshore. Speaker 300:22:28Obviously, paying taxes when you're losing money is not a good thing and is referred to as tax leakage. But even in this situation, the tax we pay is insignificant versus the money we save by operating offshore. This business model is very common across many industry and not unique to Innodata. The last question that I've gotten is whether is there any structural reason that Innodata would be expected to lose more money as it generates more revenue? The answer to this is absolutely not. Speaker 300:23:03As Innodata revenue increases, we expect that its adjusted EBITDA will increase at even higher percentage. This is because there is some operating leverage in our direct costs for things like production facilities and other fixed expenses and significant operating leverage in our general and administrative operating costs. We saw clear evidence of this in both Q3 and in Q4. Like in Q3, revenue grew sequentially by $2,500,000 and adjusted EBITDA grew sequentially by $1,600,000 Similarly, in Q4, revenue grew sequentially by $3,900,000 and adjusted EBITDA grew sequentially by $1,100,000 dollars There will, however, be quarterly fluctuation on how much revenue falls to the EBITDA line based on how we flex our operating expenses, particularly our sales and marketing efforts based on market dynamics. Well, I hope I was able to address some of our investor queries. Speaker 300:24:07Again, thanks, everyone. And I will now turn this over to John. John, we are now ready for questions. Operator00:24:14Thank you. At this time, we will be conducting a question and answer first question comes from Tim Clarkson with Van Clemens. Please proceed. Speaker 400:25:01Hey, Jack. How are you doing? Speaker 200:25:05Hey, Tim. Doing great. Speaker 400:25:07Good, good. Well, I thought the quarter was outstanding. So just as a question, I'm going to have you answer it, but you're going to answer it in a more sophisticated way than I'm going to say it. But I mean, when I originally learned about Interdata being involved in AI, Raul told me and this is one he told me when the stock was at $1 he said, listen, the reason it is going to be successful is they're the most accurate. And at IBM, the reason we had so much trouble on 80% of our deals was inaccuracy. Speaker 400:25:36And so far, you've gotten a number of smaller contracts and now you've gotten the big contracts, it's coming true. So to me, that's maybe a real simple insight for some people who are intimidated by all the complexity of AI. But why don't you explain in the simplest terms how Interdata fits into AI? Speaker 200:25:58Sure. Well, in a number of different ways, I think to and I don't think your question is particularly unsophisticated, I think that exactly what you said is correct. The key to programming large language models is essentially the data engineering that goes into it. And the principle of garbage in, garbage out holds very much true. What I see that we're doing a great job at is creating very high quality data sets that our customers are able to use and incorporate in the large language models to get the performance from the models that they're seeking. Speaker 200:26:41Instruction datasets that are key to helping the models understand prompts, to accept instruction, to converse, to reason, all of these things. And that's how they're competing. They're competing on the quality of the experience that their customers will have with the models that they're building. So to the extent that the data engineering that we provide to them is helping them achieve that well, that obviously is a very, very good thing. Now on top of data accuracy and data engineering, the thing that we've been focused on for so long now, I think we create the appropriate customer experience that they're looking for. Speaker 200:27:22They're figuring things out. They need a company that's highly dynamic and that's agile and that can stay with their engineering team. They can be responsive to the changing requirements that the engineering team has. And again, that's something that's firmly built into our culture. So we're very proud of the results that we're showing. Speaker 200:27:44We're very proud of the quality of the partnerships that we're achieving. I think, well, I don't think we announced that for one of the large deployments, this quarter we signed a 3 year ongoing contract with a hopeful value of $69,000,000 It's a huge achievement. And what that came with was a lot of wonderful things that the customer had to say about us, about the value of the data exactly like you just said and about the quality of the experience that they have with us. So we think we're doing good. We're very well poised for an exciting year next year and we're very excited about that. Speaker 400:28:28Right. Now looking at your projections, I mean, you said last time you expect some 30,000,000 quarters. It looks like based on what you did in the Q4 and in your growth rates, you're approaching that sometime this year, right? Speaker 200:28:43Well, I think we're going to stick with the guidance that we're providing. Our intention is to surprise and delight our investors. We think we have the opportunity to do that. Speaker 400:28:57Right. Speaker 200:28:58So the guidance that we put out there is 20% growth, but with the intention of besting that. I think we have a very good chance of being able to do that. Speaker 400:29:10Right, right. Now when I look at the P and L, I know you like to look at EBITDA, I like to look at net after tax. It seems to me that somewhere as you approach say $35,000,000 at $30,000,000 you start to net 10% to 15% after tax and at $35,000,000 you start to approach more like 15% to 20% after tax. Is that about right? Speaker 200:29:33We're not going to there are a lot of things that go into the model. I think that we're going to resist the temptation of kind of digging in and creating more of a model than we are. The guidance is what we're saying. I think we intend to do better than that and perhaps significantly and I think the business is not that difficult to model. I'd encourage you to do it. Speaker 200:30:02I think we can create a lot of shareholder value this year. Speaker 400:30:05Right. And obviously, as sales go up, historically within a debt, profitability has always gone up on balance, not every quarter, but typically it goes up much faster than the revenues? Speaker 200:30:18That's correct. And I think you see that operating leverage working very strongly in both Q3 and Q4. And that operating leverage and the disproportionate increases that we see in profitability to revenue growth will work for us, will continue to work for us, I believe, and will give us the ability to further invest in the company and stay aligned with our market and ahead of our competitors. And we think we're managing the company appropriately from that perspective. We're very happy, as we just said, to confirm that we don't plan on needing to raise equity. Speaker 200:30:58We think that that's a very strong statement for a company that has been able to keep pace with others of our competitors who are more significantly funded than we are and to compete aggressively with them and win deals against them. So we think we're managing the opportunity appropriately and we think there's a lot of good things ahead for us. Speaker 400:31:26Right. A little softer question. Can you explain, not the big guys, but say a smaller application, you mentioned a drugstore where they might want to use AI as their customer service. Kind of explain what that would look like or retail shop where they're using AI rather than necessarily people to get business done? Speaker 200:31:52Sure. Well, I'll give you a Speaker 500:31:54fresh example, not even from Speaker 200:31:56the work that we're doing today, but from the work that I'm hopeful that we'll be doing at some point in the near future. We're in conversations with a kind of a home furnishings manufacturer who wants to create the ability for someone to upload pictures to their website and to utilizing those pictures to discover which of their furnishing products would fit best within that environment and maybe even display what that might look like. So I think as you go from enterprise to enterprise, firstly, I think it's almost inconceivable that there will be enterprises who won't be affected and likely benefit from these technologies if they seize them correctly. And the fact that as we do the work that we're doing with the foundation model builders, we're also continuing to plant seeds in enterprise and to work soup to nuts with enterprises to figure out how do they take advantage of these technologies and seize these opportunities is, I think, planting very strong seeds for the future. Speaker 400:33:08Right. Okay. I'm done. Thanks. Operator00:33:12The next question comes from Dana Buska with Salvo. Please proceed. Speaker 200:33:18Hi, Jack. Hey, Speaker 600:33:20Damon. Congratulations on an excellent quarter. Speaker 200:33:24Well, thank you so much. We're very happy with the quarter. Speaker 500:33:27We are very Speaker 200:33:27happy with how we are kicking off 2024. Speaker 600:33:32Wonderful. My first question I have is that I just want to ask a question about your Golden Gate platform. It is my understanding that that's built on the And I was just wondering what does that mean for your And I was just wondering what does that mean for your offerings? Speaker 200:33:57Sure. So, I believe that it is the same architecture. And when we see that it is, what we mean to use that as a proof point for is that we're making good solid future proofed engineering decisions within our engineering department. And I think that's important because it's not trivial to make those decisions and it's not obvious when you're making them whether you're making the right ones. Now, that having been said, we are not by any measure saying that we can use the Golden Gate as a substitute for Chat GPT. Speaker 200:34:39That's far from the case. Golden Gate is 50,000,000 parameters. We believe ChatGPT is 1,700,000,000 parameters. Golden Gate does very specific things that are good for us and good for our customers in our business. We use it in many, many of our deployments. Speaker 200:35:00But you can't ask it to write a poem about butterflies in iambic pentameter. It just doesn't work for that. The fact is, though, that we picked the right technology. We're using it very effectively in much of what we're doing. It was very, very useful in the work that we were doing for big tech companies in classic AI. Speaker 200:35:27It has less utility in large language models, but continues to have lots of utility in our business. Speaker 600:35:38Okay, wonderful. With the kind of fast moving marketplace and fine tuning and reinforcement learning, do you have any estimates about how large that market is right now? Speaker 200:35:56I think there are a lot of different estimates. The one that we've shared in the past, I don't have the data in front of me, but the one that we shared in the past was Bloomberg estimate looking at AI and large language model related services and showing that there would be a significant expansion in that market. I'd probably point you to that and be happy to send you a reference for that after the call. Speaker 600:36:22Okay, okay. Great. That's excellent. Speaker 200:36:28And in Speaker 600:36:28the last couple of comp calls, you talked about your white label agreement. And I was just wondering, how is that going? Are you seeing any inroads with that? Speaker 200:36:37Yes, we're seeing inroads. We still think it's early days. Again, it's early days for enterprise applications Speaker 500:36:45as a whole. Speaker 200:36:48We had a very good quarter with that customer in Q4. I think we're going to see pickup from the white label partnership beginning in Q1 and probably through the year. But again, I view that very much as a seed for the that we've planted for the enterprise side of the business. Right now, the growth that you're seeing is primarily on the work that we do, the data engineering work that we're doing for the internal builds that the hyperscalers and large tech companies are working on. Speaker 600:37:27Okay. And what strategies are you implying to differentiate yourselves from your competitors? Speaker 200:37:35So I think it depends on the line of business. If you think about the services side of the business, which is the bulk of the business, it's 80% of the business, what we need to do is no different than any other services company would need to do. We have to do a very good job at what we're hired to do. Just like the question Tim asked, he said, well, is the data quality really important? And I think the answer to that is, as I said, it clearly is critical. Speaker 200:38:07It's what we're being hired to do. Beyond that, you care about the level of service that you're obtaining. You care about the qualities that the vendor is bringing to the relationship. You're caring about how tightly aligned they are with your engineering team and whether when they zig, you can zag and whether you can follow their lead and be responsive to their changing requirements. We're bringing that to the table. Speaker 600:38:42Okay, excellent. And do you have any new products or services that you're excited to be introducing this year? Speaker 200:38:50Yes. So I think there's a lot that's going on. When you look at the field as a whole, what you see and what we're starting to see is the spread of activities around languages, around domains, around what we call text to x, the different modalities that large language models are going to be requiring to support. And again, I focus on that because it's within the growth area of our services that is most important. So we're doing a lot of work on those areas. Speaker 200:39:28We're also doing a lot of work in terms of trust and safety and aligning our capabilities to their emerging requirements in terms of helping ensure that the models perform as expected. That's going to be an important area. In other areas of the business, we're releasing new product capabilities. We've got some things coming out in medical data extraction that we're excited about. We've got an AI roadmap that is very compelling and being received now well kind of in beta by customers in the Agility segment. Speaker 200:40:05So we're excited about that as well. Speaker 600:40:09Do you have any plans to doing images with Agility? Speaker 200:40:14I'm sorry, doing images? Speaker 600:40:15Images, yes. Speaker 200:40:18So, I think that the primary use case of Agility is the media intelligence platform and it's a end to end workflow for PR professionals that require the ability to both target audiences with messages to craft those messages to find out who to target best to send those messages to and then to analyze pickup and to monitor news and social media globally. So there's not really a huge requirement for images within that product other than what we've already integrated. So for example, we've already integrated AI that can be used to monitor news and imagery within the news. So if your logo, for example, is contained in a piece of news, we can inform our customers that that has been observed. Speaker 600:41:26Okay, great. That does it for me. Thanks for answering my questions. Speaker 200:41:32Thank Operator00:41:35you. Up next is Bill Thompson with Caro Capital. Please proceed. Speaker 500:41:43Hi, good afternoon. Speaker 200:41:45Hi, Bill. Good afternoon. Speaker 500:41:47Congrats on the quarter. I was pleasantly surprised to see that the company made a profit based on the recent performance that's definitely a nice change. I had a question about the Agility business. So you stated multiple times that the Agility business is actually profitable, as it stands now. Is that on a GAAP basis or is that by adjusted EBITDA? Speaker 200:42:18So we it is both GAAP and adjusted EBITDA, but we do use adjusted EBITDA as a core metric because we think that it's useful. When we're looking at adjusted EBITDA, we're carving out as you may be aware, we're carving out D and A, stock option expense, obviously income tax and then one time severance costs that are not recurring. But it was also profitable on a GAAP basis. Speaker 500:42:52Okay. And you're sure about that? Speaker 200:42:56Yes. Speaker 500:42:57I'm looking through the announcement and it's unclear. It's not usually broken out. I have another question. Speaker 200:43:06We'd be happy to separately take you through that and answer any detailed questions you have. Speaker 500:43:12Okay. That'd be excellent. I have another question. So you had a Speaker 200:43:15very experienced CFO 2 years ago and the person resigned, I believe it was 2 days before the report was signed and submitted to the SEC. So it Speaker 500:43:30was pretty abrupt. And then the company put in place an interim CFO. And it's been 2 years. The company claimed that they were you at the time, you claimed that you were in the process of looking for Speaker 200:43:44a full time CFO. However, it's been 2 years and there's still an interim CFO. Can you give Speaker 500:43:51us an update on that process of looking for a CFO? Speaker 200:43:56Sure. So in I think it was March of 2021, we hired a SVP of Finance and Corporate Development and his function and his mandate was to put in place a stronger strategic finance function than we had at the time. We saw that was an important need that we had. And what that function does is it looks at how we're managing cash. It looks at the return that we're getting on investments that we're making. Speaker 200:44:28It looks at and takes ownership of our budgeting and all of those functions. So it's kind of strategic day forward, looking forward, providing leadership around how we're managing the business and the investments that we're making, we already had very strong talent in terms of the controllership function. What we found with hiring this person and the talent that we have in place is that we've got strong talent kind of end to end right now in the finance function. I think arguably the piece that we may be lacking and the piece that we need to think through more carefully as it becomes more important is the Investor Relations component, the public company component. Are we spending enough time doing outreach with investors? Speaker 200:45:20I hate Speaker 600:45:21to interrupt, interrupt, but I Speaker 500:45:23know you like to editorialize a lot, but are you saying that you currently don't need a full time CFO and that the interim is going to continue? Speaker 200:45:33What I'm saying is that as we think about the need for a CFO, we're doing a lot of thinking about the Investor Relations function and the role of someone who would be working with our analysts who may be thinking about covering our company and things like that. From a perspective of capabilities for what we need today, I think we're very, very well covered and we've got very strong talent in place. Speaker 500:46:06Okay. And then one last thing, I'm looking at the numbers from the press release and it looks like Agility had a $1,300,000 GAAP loss. Can you verify that? Is this simple or yourself, Jack? Speaker 200:46:20So we I don't have the numbers in front of me right now, but we had a GAAP profit. And again, I'm very happy offline to put you in touch with Speaker 600:46:31any It's kind of a Speaker 500:46:32big deal. You guys just finished the quarter. You should know the GAAP profitability of your business segments. Do you guys have a straight answer for that? Speaker 200:46:42So, well, I think that I'm not sure exactly what you're trying to get me to say. I told you that Speaker 600:46:47we are confident. I just want to know how I'm investing in Speaker 500:46:49the company. I would like to know how much money the company is making. Making. It's pretty straightforward. Speaker 200:46:57So we had $440,000 of GAAP profit in Agility in the quarter. Speaker 500:47:05Because I've seen a net loss of 1.35 Speaker 200:47:09percent for the year. Again, very happy to have a call with you to drill down to that and look at what you're looking at and how that differs from what we're reporting. I don't know how I can help you beyond that. Speaker 500:47:22All right. I appreciate it. Operator00:47:26We have reached the end of the question and answer session. I will now turn the call over to Jack for closing remarks. Speaker 200:47:34Thank you. In 2023, the world witnessed the seismic shift with the arrival of OpenAI's JADCPT. It sealed the spotlight. It wasn't just another software release. It was a phenomenon. Speaker 200:47:50It captivated the world with its abilities to do what seemed like superhuman feats. And this sparked a wave of development with companies vying to push the boundaries of language generation and its applications. We saw that there were tech giants locked in a heated race to dominate the realm of generative AI models and this arm race resulted in 1,000,000,000 of dollars of ongoing investment that being made by these companies with ripple effects potentially reshaping every industry we know. It's essential to underscore and I think a couple of these questions were useful in that regard that in the realm of training large language models, the age old adage of garbage in garbage out holds particularly true. This is where our distinct advantage comes to play as we've been consistently delivering high quality data at scale for 30 years. Speaker 200:48:441 of our competitive advantages lies in providing unparalleled data quality, which serves as the foundation for successful AI implementations. Moreover, our success is bolstered by the entrepreneurial and collaborative culture that we've cultivated over the decades, engaging with large corporations across diverse industries. This empowering culture has enabled us to compete with other businesses at a remarkably high success rate driving our continued growth and our achievements. We saw our business pick up momentum through the year as we began to seize the generative AI opportunity and we met or exceeded expectations on all fronts, revenue growth, adjusted EBITDA growth and key customer acquisition. In Q4, same thing, we beat both top and bottom line guidance and we entered 3 year $23,000,000 per year deal with a key Big Tech customer for the program we kicked off mid last year, a testament clearly to how highly they valued our collaboration. Speaker 200:49:45We're off to an exciting start to 2024. As you know now, we're now engaged with 5 of the MAG7 for generative AI development and we're seeing the benefits of this engagement in our results. In 2024, we will be working to drive expansion in all these accounts and to land others. We're guiding to 20% growth in 2024, but our ambition is to exceed that. My team and I are energized by what we've accomplished in 2023 and we're excited about what we will accomplish in 2024. Speaker 200:50:16So thank you all for joining the call today and we look forward to our next call.Read morePowered by