NYSE:EGY VAALCO Energy Q1 2024 Earnings Report $3.38 -0.01 (-0.15%) Closing price 05/2/2025 03:59 PM EasternExtended Trading$3.39 +0.02 (+0.44%) As of 05/2/2025 06:12 PM Eastern Extended trading is trading that happens on electronic markets outside of regular trading hours. This is a fair market value extended hours price provided by Polygon.io. Learn more. Earnings HistoryForecast VAALCO Energy EPS ResultsActual EPS$0.06Consensus EPS $0.02Beat/MissBeat by +$0.04One Year Ago EPSN/AVAALCO Energy Revenue ResultsActual Revenue$100.16 millionExpected Revenue$91.23 millionBeat/MissBeat by +$8.93 millionYoY Revenue GrowthN/AVAALCO Energy Announcement DetailsQuarterQ1 2024Date5/7/2024TimeN/AConference Call DateWednesday, May 8, 2024Conference Call Time11:00AM ETUpcoming EarningsVAALCO Energy's Q1 2025 earnings is scheduled for Thursday, May 8, 2025, with a conference call scheduled on Friday, May 9, 2025 at 10:00 AM ET. Check back for transcripts, audio, and key financial metrics as they become available.Conference Call ResourcesConference Call AudioConference Call TranscriptSlide DeckPress Release (8-K)Quarterly Report (10-Q)Earnings HistoryCompany ProfileSlide DeckFull Screen Slide DeckPowered by VAALCO Energy Q1 2024 Earnings Call TranscriptProvided by QuartrMay 8, 2024 ShareLink copied to clipboard.There are 12 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Good day, and welcome to the VAALCO Energy First Quarter 2024 Earnings Conference Call. All participants will be in listen only mode. Please note this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Al Petrie, Investor Relations Coordinator. Please go ahead. Speaker 100:00:56Thank you, operator. Welcome to VAALCO Energy's Q1 2024 Conference Call. After I cover the forward looking statements, George Maxwell, our CEO, will review key highlights of the Q1. Ron Bain, our CFO, will then provide a more in-depth financial review. George will then return for some closing comments before we take your questions. Speaker 100:01:19During our question and answer session, we ask you to limit your questions to 1 and a follow-up. You can always reenter the queue with additional questions. I'd like to point out that we posted a supplemental investor deck on our website that has additional financial analysis, comparisons and guidance that should be helpful. With that, let me proceed with our forward looking statement comments. During the course of this conference call, the company will be making forward looking statements. Speaker 100:01:47Investors are cautioned that forward looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and those actual results or developments may differ materially from those projected in the forward looking statements. VAALCO disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Accordingly, you should not place undue reliance on forward looking statements. These and other risks are described in our earnings release, the presentation posted on our website and in the reports we file with the SEC, including our Form 10 ks. Please note that this conference call is being recorded. Speaker 100:02:29And now, let me turn the call over to George. Speaker 200:02:33Thank you, Al. Good morning, everyone, and welcome to our Q1 2024 earnings conference call. We began 2024 with positive operational and financial results, including strong earnings and adjusted EBITDAX generation. In addition, we closed the Svenska acquisition at the end of April, ahead of schedule, and we're excited about incorporating those operational and financial results into our numbers for the rest of 2024 beginning in Q2. We returned over $12,000,000 to shareholders in Q1 2024 through dividends and buybacks. Speaker 200:03:12Let's begin our overview of Valco's assets with the new acquisition. We announced that we closed the Svenska acquisition in an all cash deal for $40,200,000 on April 30, 2024. This was done very quickly and efficiently and ahead of our internal expectations. Our team traveled to Cote d'Ivoire to meet directly with the Ministry of Hydrocarbons to officially introduce VAALCO as a new partner on Block CI-forty. We are adding an asset with strong current production and reserves at a very attractive price. Speaker 200:03:48This acquisition is highly accretive on key shareholder metrics and provides another strong asset to support our future growth. It provides us with additional diversification and strategically expands our West African focus area. The Cote d'Ivoire Baobab field in Block CI-forty has strong production and reserves. We are excited to be partnering with Petracie and Cinar International and believe the Baobab field, the next phase of drilling and the discovered yet undeveloped Kissepo field in Cote d'Ivoire is an outstanding asset with significant upside potential. In yesterday's earnings release, we updated our full year and Q2 2024 guidance. Speaker 200:04:32Both OpEx reflects the positive impact to production and production expense per barrel, which should lead to improved margins and greater adjusted EBITDAX. Later this year, we expect to provide additional information on the Baobab FPSO project planned in 2025 and future Baobab drilling plans after we've had time to further our relationship with C and R International and get a more detailed understanding of the operator's development plans. Turning to Egypt. As we disclosed last quarter, the first half of twenty twenty four is focused on high rate of return capital workover projects to help mitigate decline. In the Q1, we had 6 workovers, including 5 recompletions and fracs. Speaker 200:05:20This work added about 800 barrels of oil per day, helping to offset natural decline. In addition to the successful workovers, I'm very proud of a major milestone that we accomplished in the Q1 of 2024 in Egypt. We have gone over 1,000,000 man hours without a lost time incident. This is a testament to our commitment to safety, training and dedication of all of our people in the field. As I mentioned on our last call, we have a 10 to 15 well drilling program that we are currently evaluating for the second half of this year. Speaker 200:05:56This program remains contingent on completion of the program evaluation and confirmation of a drilling rig for the period. We have not included this program in our 2024 CapEx guidance and won't add it until confirmed. However, if we proceed with the program, we anticipate additional 2024 CapEx of approximately $18,000,000 which will also generate additional production. We have seen some positive announcements from the government in 2024, in particular payment of ACE receivables, which is very encouraging. In Canada, we successfully drilled 4 wells in the Q1 of 2024, all 2.75 mile lateral wells. Speaker 200:06:38In late March, we released a drilling rig and we began completing all 4 wells. We have now successfully completed all 4 wells and 2 of the wells have been unloading fluid and are coming on production with encouraging results. The other 2 wells are expected to be placed online within the next 14 days and all 4 wells contributing production by the end of the month. You can see the impact in our production and sales guidance that we put out yesterday in our press release and that Ron will review in more detail later. In addition, we are also targeting an exploration appraisal well in the Q3 of 2024 in our Southern Acreage. Speaker 200:07:17In our Southern Acreage, we have minimal subsurface information, and this exploration well, if successful, could prove out additional long lateral wells in the future with the potential to add proved undeveloped locations. Our existing well portfolio has an increasing gas oil ratio and the new wells will rebalance us more in favor of liquids, which contributes to the strong production performance and to our overall profitability. Turning to Gabon. We completed our previous drilling campaign in the Q4 of 2022 and invested only minimal CapEx dollars in Gabon in 2023, primarily related to maintenance CapEx and long lead drilling equipment. We have seen positive overall production results since then with strong production uptime and improved decline curves on the wells. Speaker 200:08:07The FSO and field reconfiguration projects in 2022 have allowed us to minimize downtime, capture efficiency and reduce overall OpEx. Looking ahead to 2025, we are actively working on the final technical and commercial aspects of our next drilling campaign at Itami. Activities are planned at the Itami, Eburi, Southeast Itami and North Tubreala fields. We have a planned drilling campaign of between 57 wells that includes a mix of development and exploration wells, along with a gas well for infill power requirements that will substantially reduce fuel costs in the field going forward. As discussed previously, in 2014 at the Eburi field, we encountered increasing low levels of H2S into the 3 oil wells after they had been on production or tested. Speaker 200:08:57We were able to keep the well with the lowest levels of H2S, the Aburi 2H well on production using a chemical treatment solution, but the 3H and 4H wells were shut in due to the high H2S levels that were trending to be too high for chemical treatment to be effective. As a result, we were left with between 8,000,000 to 12,000,000 barrels of oil as contingent resource due to H2S contamination. We are currently remeasuring the H2S concentrations in the 2H and 4H wells to validate the field's current levels and expect to complete our H2S testing in the Q2 of 2024. The testing is being done to support our modeling efforts to assess and forecast future potential H2S levels in the 2H well and also other proposed wells. We continue to look for the most cost effective path forward to increase production at Taburi. Speaker 200:09:53We are reviewing 2 methodologies to address and sweeten the oil at Taburi, mechanical and chemical treatment going forward. Once we determine the optimal solution going forward, we plan to conduct workovers of the 2H and 4H wells and replace the 3H well with a more optimally located well. In addition, we will test an undrilled fault block in the field with a new well. Coupled with our plans to derisk the crude sweetening process will result in an opportunity not only to commercialize the currently stranded H2S oil at Taburi, but also to potentially add resources with an exploration well. Our ability to use our engineering knowledge and new technologies to drive lower costs and access more oil has been paramount to extending the life of the Tommy field. Speaker 200:10:42In Tommy field, we have just completed a revised evaluation of the field's potential. Based on the results of this new evaluation, we identified a number of opportunities. We are planning 2 additional production wells at Itami and to test a nearby exploration prospect. The exploration prospect sits within reach of the Itali platform. Therefore, the well will be drilled from the platform. Speaker 200:11:07And if the well is successful, it will be immediately brought online as a production well. We have 3 slots open at the Itami platform. So we have the option, if both of the early pilot wells are attractive and the exploration well is successful, to drill a second production well from the Itami main fault block, resulting in a potential third well for the Itami platform. We continue to spend a lot of time examining our assets, how to make them more efficient and profitable. We are expecting to spend between $30,000,000 $40,000,000 in long lead items in 2024 preparing for and in anticipation of the drilling campaign. Speaker 200:11:47Progress on blocks GNH is ongoing. PSA negotiations are continuing between the partnership and the governing government, and we have made some encouraging progress this quarter. On March 25, 2024, we announced the finalization of documents in Equatorial Guinea related to the Venus Block P plan of development. The finalization of these agreements included a carrier arrangement of the partners Atlas and GEPetrol. This arrangement is on commercial terms at sulfur plus 7%, a total of currently 12.5%. Speaker 200:12:22This improves our 1P economics on those previously announced, and we have included FEED study We anticipate the completion of the FEED study will lead to an economic final investment decision or FID, which will enable the development of Venus. We are very excited to proceed with our plans to develop, operate and begin producing from the discovery in Block P offshore Equatorial Guinea in the next few years. And we look forward to discussing this new year of operations in more detail once the FEED study is complete. We have started 2024 by delivering on or exceeding our guidance operationally and with solid financial results that have outpaced analyst expectations. We remain focused on growing production, reserves and value for our shareholders. Speaker 200:13:11I would like to thank our hardworking team who continue to operate and execute our plans. Over the past 2 years, we have greatly diversified our portfolio, which has expanded our ability to generate operational cash flow while growing our cash position and remaining bank debt free. We are well positioned to execute the projects within our enhanced portfolio and our proven track record of success in these past few years, so we can still confidence for the future. With that, I'd Speaker 300:13:37like to turn the call over to Ron to share our financial results. Thank you, George, and good morning, everyone. I will provide some insight into the drivers for our financial results with a focus on the key points. Let me begin by echoing George's comments about our continued success into 2024, driven by strong operational performance, quickly closing on our highly accretive acquisition and solid financial results. In the Q1, we generated $7,700,000 in net income or $0.07 per share and $61,700,000 in adjusted EBITDAX. Speaker 300:14:20Both were ahead of consensus estimates. Let's turn to production and sales, which along with realized pricing drives our revenue. Production for the Q1 remained solid and sales were almost 16,400 barrels of oil equivalent per day at the high end of our guidance with our sales for the quarter also at the higher end of the guidance. We completed a lifting in Gabon in March as you can see by the strong sales results. I'd like to reiterate that with a diversified portfolio of assets, we will have changes from quarter to quarter in the mix of sales from each of our producing areas. Speaker 300:15:01This change impacts our realized pricing and ultimately our revenue and earnings. But if you look at the bigger picture and over a full year, you will see impressive growth across our expanding portfolio of producing assets. We closed the Svenska acquisition on April 30, and this means that all production, sales and financial results for the assets will be incorporated into our results from May 1 forward. So the Q2 will have 2 months of Svenska impact and the full year numbers, 8 months of impact. Pricing remains strong, and our hedging program has always looked to help mitigate risk and protect our commitment to shareholder return. Speaker 300:15:44We have costless collars in place for 2024 and our current hedge positions were disclosed in the earnings release. Realized hedge costs in the quarter were $24,000 Turning to costs. Our production costs for the Q1 of 2024 were below the low end of guidance on an absolute basis and at the bottom end of guidance on a per barrel basis. While we remain focused on capturing synergies and keeping our costs low to enable us to maximize margins and increase our cash flow, some of the lower costs were driven by timing of projects across our assets. G and A costs were also in line with guidance. Speaker 300:16:25When compared to the combined G and A costs seen in 2022 by both VAALCO and TransGlobe, we've seen meaningful reductions in costs well ahead of our target synergies. The final integration and reorganization of the business is behind us, and we have commenced a back office process improvement project with the implementation of a single cloud based ERP across the whole company. Non cash DD and A costs increased quarter over quarter, primarily due to year end depletion adjustments, mostly in Egypt, that were made in the Q4 once we completed our reserves evaluation and 2023 CPR. Compared to the prior year, in 2023, we've seen an increase in absolute DD and A costs because of the additional investment in new wells brought online for both Egypt and in Canada in 2023. Year on year DD and A costs on a per barrel basis are down 13%. Speaker 300:17:28In November 2023, we agreed on a protocol with the governing state for a long standing debt on TVA together with an outstanding debt from the government owned Sagara refinery. This was by way of transfer of state profit oil barrels to the Itami contractors in settlement of its debts. This reduced the quantity of barrels we are holding as foreign taxes payable and this will be settled with a State lifting of the remaining barrels in May 2024. We had no Gabonese state lifting in 2023, primarily due to the protocol agreement, but had a state listing in 2022 of approximately 600,000 barrels. Tax costs in the Q1 of about $22,200,000 resulted in effective tax rate of about 74% in the quarter. Speaker 300:18:22This was higher than prior quarters and driven by both revaluation of tax oil barrels held for Gabon as well as some discrete permanent differences at corporate for deal costs for Svenska and an increase in our overall credit loss reserve. As I stated before, in Gabon, our foreign income taxes are settled by the government through in kind oil payments. At the end of each quarter, we have to mark to market the in kind oil. So in general, when prices rise, it has a negative impact to our accrued taxes. And if prices fall, we see a benefit, thus reducing our tax liability. Speaker 300:19:02We cannot control the movement of the underlying commodity price to which this in kind oil is marked to. We continue to guide that 60% to 65% effective tax rate is the correct effective tax rate over the long term, excluding discrete items. Turning now to the balance sheet and cash flow statement. Unrestricted cash was down slightly to $130,000,000 as of March 31, 2024. Also in April, we used about $40,000,000 of this cash to fund the Svenska acquisition. Speaker 300:19:41In the last call, we discussed likely working capital movements, some of which occurred in the Q4 of 2023 related to the reduction in accounts payable associated with the 2023 capital program. In the Q1 of 2024, we experienced a small decrease in Egyptian accounts receivable. We sold all production as domestic sales in the Q1, but we also had multiple offsets including our annual modernization payment. The $10,000,000 annual modernization payment was negotiated as an offset against EGPC accounts receivable. We also had cash collections and other available EGPC sister company offsets, more than recovering a full quarter of domestic sales. Speaker 300:20:33Additionally, in Q1, we had certain annual cash payments that tend to be paid early in the New Year, including our domestic market obligation in Gabon and our annual energy package insurance renewal and annual staff costs. Finally, as part of being a responsible operator and a community partner in Gabon, we are executing on community engagement projects sanctioned by the PSC that were previously accrued. These items also reduced cash in the Q1 of 2024. With that said, we're pleased that the Egyptian government has made a concerted effort to reduce its backdated bill payables. In the Q1, it reduced its backdated bill payables with VAALCO by about 25% of its agreed outstanding ACE receivables as of the 31 December 2023. Speaker 300:21:26As has been the case since the Q3 of 2018, we are carrying no bank debt and have credit facilities available to utilize for additional accretive acquisition opportunities continue to build value. In Q1 2024, VAALCO paid a quarterly cash dividend of $0.0625 per common share or $6,500,000 and our share buyback was about $5,500,000 over $12,000,000 in shareholder returns in the quarter. We also announced the 2nd dividend payment of the year, which will be paid in June. Let me now turn to guidance where I will give you some key highlights and updates. I want to remind you that guidance now includes a recently closed Svenska acquisition for the Q2 and for the full year 2024. Speaker 300:22:20Also, our full guidance breakout is in the earnings release and in our supplemental slide deck on our website with production in our supplemental slide deck on our website with production breakout of both working interest and net revenue interest. For the total company, we are forecasting Q2 2024 production to be between 23,827,000 working interest barrels of oil equivalent per day and between 19,021,800 net revenue interest barrels of oil equivalent per day. This is up significantly from the Q1 due to the Svenska acquisition, expected new wells in Canada and slightly offset by natural decline. For the full year 2024, we're now forecasting our total company production to be between 23,600,26,500 working interest barrels of oil equivalent per day and between 18,921,400 net revenue interest barrels of oil equivalent per day. Looking at production by asset, we'd expect a natural decline in Gabon and Egypt, although we do have a capital workover program in Egypt in the first half of twenty twenty four that should help mitigate decline. Speaker 300:23:45In Canada, as I mentioned, we expect year over year growth from our drilling campaign and a Cote D'ivoire would reflect in operations from May through to December and our full year numbers. For the Q2 and for full year 2024, we are assuming our sales will be more or less in line with our production. In Gabon, we are expecting 2 liftings in the quarter, with one of them being a government lifting. The government lifting flows through our sales and is offset by settling the accrued tax liability that we're holding on the balance sheet. It's net cash neutral for VAALCO in the quarter. Speaker 300:24:26Our absolute operating costs are expected to go up with the Svenska addition, but we are projecting our per barrel of oil equivalent range to decrease due to the Svenska volume. We're also expecting small increases in absolute G and A as we noted previously. Finally, looking at our CapEx, our 2024 capital spend has increased to be between $115,000,000 $140,000,000 as we prepare for the 2025 Svenska FPSO change out, the anticipated next drilling campaigns in both Gabon, Ivory Coast and the Canadian 2024 drilling program. For the 2nd quarter, we're expecting a range of between $30,000,000 $50,000,000 for our CapEx. In closing, despite our recent strong stock price performance, we believe that we continue to trade at a low multiple of EBITDAX despite having a dividend yield and being bank debt free. Speaker 300:25:28With the Svenska acquisition, we are forecasting a meaningful increase in production and sales, which should also increase our ability to generate adjusted EBITDAX and operational cash flow in 2024. We are very well positioned to execute and fund the CapEx program across multiple producing assets over the next several years. With that, I will now turn the call back over to George. Speaker 200:25:52Thanks, Ron. We will continue to execute our strategy focused on operating efficiently, investing prudently and maximizing our asset base and looking for accretive opportunities. As you have heard this morning, we are off to a very strong start in 2024, both operationally and financially. With the closing of the Svenska acquisition at the end of April, we will see a positive impact to production, sales, OpEx per BOE, operational cash flow and adjusted EBITDAX. Additionally, we have the Canadian development wells coming online in the Q2. Speaker 200:26:27We are planning a drilling campaign at Itami, and we are progressing the FEED study in Equatorial Guinea and optimizing production while executing workovers in Egypt. Our entire organization is actively working to deliver sustainable growth and strong results. I believe we have gained credibility over the past 2 years and we delivered on our commitment to the market and to our shareholders, and we will continue to deliver with the exciting slate of projects we have over the next few years. We are in an enviable financial position with no bank debt and an even stronger portfolio of producing assets with future potential upside. In addition to funding our capital program, we have remained focused on returning value to our shareholders. Speaker 200:27:10In Q1 2024, we returned $12,000,000 to our shareholders through dividends and buybacks. We are on pace to deliver another $0.25 per share annual dividend for 2024, matching what we paid out in 2023, which at our current share price has a dividend yield of about 4.5%. As Ron discussed, our 2024 guidance now has the Svenska acquisition incorporated, but I want to reiterate that the Q2 only has 2 months of Svenka Incorporated and the full year only 8 months due to the April 30 closing date. Regardless, this highly accretive acquisition will materially increase our operational and financial results. Before I open up the call to questions, I would like to point out that as part of our commitment to environmental stewardship, social awareness and good corporate governance, we have made a concerted effort in addressing and improving our ESG transparency and reporting, which can be seen in the sustainability report that we published in April 2024. Speaker 200:28:12During 2023, we greatly enhanced our leadership team appointing new group level heads of functions to centralize accountability and set global standards, processes and plans for the business that align with industry best practices. Furthermore, the appointment of a Director of Sustainability and Regulatory Reporting has enabled a holistic approach to ESG management, performance and disclosure. This sustainability report represents our most detailed report in accordance with the task force on climate related financial disclosures, TCFD, to date, including assessment of the business resilience and impact of physical climate risk. As we continue to drive our decarbonization program, we are pleased to report a 19% reduction in Scope 1 emissions from the previous year. The 2023 sustainability report is available on our website under the sustainability tab. Speaker 200:29:08We're truly excited about the future, and VAALCO now has multiple producing areas and future prospects that have completely diversified our risk profile and our sources of income. Even though we have been highly successful over the past 2 years developing and growing our assets, we remain disciplined in our approach to maximizing value for our shareholders by delivering growth in production, reserves and cash flow. Thank you. And with that, operator, we're ready to take questions. Operator00:29:34We will now begin the question and answer session. The first question is from Chris Wheaton with Stifel. Please go ahead. Speaker 400:30:13Thank you very much. Good afternoon or good morning guys. Thank you very much indeed for the call today. I know Al said only one question. I'll do one question in 2 parts maybe. Speaker 400:30:23Firstly, could you perhaps outline a bit more the $40,000,000 or so dealt to the CapEx in the year, how much that breaks down between additional spending on Canada, additional spending on Cote D'ivoire? And also maybe if you could identify what's in that additional Cote d'ivoire CapEx, that would be really helpful because that's quite a bit of CapEx to be spending ahead of the FPSO shutdown next year. And There was also a question I had on Egyptian oil price realizations, which seemed a bit low in the quarter. I wonder if that was related to the receivables payment that Ron you referred to in your discussion earlier. It's about $10 lower quarter on quarter. Speaker 400:31:10And I just wondered why that was. That would be my question. Thank you. Speaker 500:31:17Thanks, Chris. It's George. On the CapEx side, obviously, we've given a little bit of detail as to what has caused the increase in the CapEx guidance position initially. Obviously, we're now doing a 5th well in Canada on the southern part of the Hamatan area to prove out the opportunity to increase reserves and resources there. So that's part of it. Speaker 500:31:41We've also added in the FEED study for Equatorial Guinea to get to the FID position for Q1 of 2025. And also with regard to the investment inside Baobab, we're looking at a number of forecasts coming out right now relating to LLIs that aren't purely for LLIs on the FPS road refurbishment, but also relate to the potential drilling campaign in Phase V at Baobab. So primarily, it's a mixture of the FPSO requirements and also for the potential drilling program that are increasing the main part of the €40,000,000 on LLIs. Speaker 600:32:28Chris, it's Ron. I'll take the question on Egyptian oil price realization between Q1 and Q4. First part, I would say, it's got nothing to do with the related payments. The related payments, we were committing. You may have heard from a number of companies that EGPC started to pay down some of its outstanding receivables as of the 30 1 December 2023, and we were also party to that. Speaker 600:33:00We got about 25% of our earnings receivables as of the 31st December on their books paid. So that was the first thing. The second thing in relation to the average realized price, it did come down about $11 In Q4, effectively, we sold domestically. But domestically, in Egypt, there was cargoes that EGBC had. So that was obviously within price that everyone was provided. Speaker 600:33:31In Q1, we basically are in a situation where they're utilizing the blend now for the refineries locally. So they've been trialing that out. And that was the market price domestically to those refineries. So that's really the difference in pricing. It's down about $11 quarter on quarter. Speaker 700:33:53Just kind Speaker 400:33:53of one follow-up, if possible. Does that mean if a new blend is being trialed with the domestic refineries, does that mean this $10 delta is more likely to be where the realization is going to be in forthcoming quarters? Or is it still going to be dependent on that mix of domestic versus international sales? Speaker 600:34:13I think it will be very much dependent, Chris. At the end of the day, it was a trialing that they went through in Q1. So we cannot say that, that's locked in. And we're continuing to talk locally with EGPC's key marketing department in relation to obtaining our own cargoes too. So no, I wouldn't take that as being a locked in price. Speaker 400:34:38Great. Thanks very much indeed. Operator00:34:42The next question is from Stephane Foucaud with Octus Advisors. Please go ahead. Speaker 800:34:50Good morning, guys. Thanks for taking my question. Question is on Cote D'ivoire, and I appreciate that it's early stage. But I was trying to understand the order of magnitude of production when things come back in 2026. Are we talking of 50% increase? Speaker 800:35:10Are we talking something similar than we have today, double? So that's sort Speaker 700:35:14of magnitude. Speaker 800:35:15And likewise, also in order of magnitude of the CapEx Speaker 700:35:19in between Again, it's to have a sense. Speaker 800:35:22So that's my first question. My second question is also on Cote d'Ivoire. Now that the transaction is closed, I was wondering whether you could provide further detail on the fiscal term you're exposed to. So I think looking at C and I, it looks like the royalty is 9%. But I was wondering whether you pay the corporate tax or whether the government pays the corporate tax sometimes in the Speaker 700:35:48case in Kotivar. And lastly, if Speaker 800:35:50there is any cost pool that you could benefit from? Speaker 700:35:53Thank you. Speaker 500:35:56Thanks, Stefan. So with regard to the FPSO schedule going offline, obviously, we're looking at that right now. And with the information received from the operator, we're reviewing that. It's absolutely impossible for us to say what the position would be coming on post the refurbishment of the FPSO. One would expect that the existing production would have some flush production coming back into it. Speaker 500:36:23But that's there's quite a lot of work to do on the subsurface side to understand exactly how that would take place and the timing of that. But that would be our expectation. But at this point in time, we've yet to sit down with the operator and get an understanding of both the time lines and the projections around that. Obviously, there's also the potential of that drilling program happening concurrently, which would also increase the volumes. But we obviously have a model that works with that, and that's still subject to discussions and validations with the operator. Speaker 600:37:01Stefan, it's Ron. I'll take the second part of your question, if I heard you correctly, on the physical terms in Cote d'Ivoire. In our supplemental deck, you'll see in Slide 9, we've given elements of the PSC's physical terms there. I'm happy to go through that with you outside of the call to make sure that your model is up to date. Operator00:37:34The next question is from Bill Dezellem with Eaton Capital. Please go ahead. Speaker 900:37:41Thank you. That's Kai Eton Capital. May I start with Sibenza also? And given that that is non operated, I guess the question is when are you ready for the next transaction, the next acquisition? Speaker 500:38:06Bill. Difficult one to answer. I mean, obviously, the opportunity set for growth is something we've been focused on. And I think track record in the last 3 years demonstrates to market that we're serious about the growth opportunities for this company and where we're taking it. Of course, there are many, many transactions around that can fit into our portfolios. Speaker 500:38:34Yes, we have to carefully consider post the Cote d'Ivoire acquisition how the cash flow profiles fit into the growth opportunities because it's absolutely paramount that we maximize the opportunity from our existing portfolio before we start looking over the fence at something else. But in this business, in this industry, there's always a very steady pipeline of opportunities that are always under evaluation. Speaker 900:39:07Great. And then the BW Consortium was not referenced in the press release or your opening remarks. Would you please update us relative to what's happening there? Speaker 600:39:20Yes, of course, I will. Speaker 500:39:21I mean, and the reason we didn't update is there's basically been no movement. There's been a lot of discussions with the partners and the DGH and those things are ongoing. I think we have a few points still to resolve. But as I said in the last call, I mean, given that we've been on this mouthful for about 18 months with G and A, it's the activity levels in the last 6 to 8 weeks have certainly intensified. There's been multiple meetings between the partners and with the DGH, and we had follow-up meetings in the last week or so. Speaker 500:40:02So I'm still confident that we'll come to resolution in the very near future over the outstanding issues, which are surrounding some of the legal and contractual terms and be hopeful to be able to give an announcement on that soon. The only reason we didn't give an update is there hasn't been any significant movement other than additional meetings. Speaker 900:40:22And the 10 ks gave the impression that the government seems far more interested in interacting than they have in the past? Speaker 500:40:32I would say that's probably true. We've been since there has been obviously, as everyone's aware, change in administration and our interaction with the a company we as a company have met directly with the head of state, that has happened and we have had dialogue at that level. So yes, there is a lot more activity with the governmental institutions in the last 6 months than perhaps we've seen previously. Speaker 900:41:06Great. And then one additional question. You referenced the Equatorial Guinea and having made some good progress there. I don't think that I appreciate now the amount of time it takes to go from where you're at today through the next stages. Would you walk us through timeline, if you would, please? Speaker 500:41:31Yes, I can do that. So, obviously, we've been as a company, we've been ready to start this journey for some 18 months since we've been trying to get resolution in the partner group. And that has been partly facilitated by the MMH in Equatorial Guinea. That resolution has now been completed, as I outlined, with a change in commercial terms, which included ceding additional equity to VAALCO in that process. So in that time line, we'd always plan from the plan of development to then go into a detailed engineering study. Speaker 500:42:10And there's two purposes for that study. One is to plans of development are conceptually based on both our subsurface analysis and the cost price analysis done at desktop level for the engineering side. The FEED study will then go ahead and test those concepts in the marketplace, both from a timeline and a cost perspective and look to optimize both the CapEx spend and or reduce the CapEx spend with other mediums of how we can source the equipment at a lower cost or at a leased cost. So we reduce our CapEx sink. And that's certainly part of the plan for the FEED study. Speaker 500:42:48We estimate to get there will take us about 8 to 10 months to complete the FEED, and that gets us to a final FID position. And at that point, we're locking in not just the detailed steps forward for development, but also locking in the contracts and all the economics for the development. It's as equipment and as the industrial environment changes around us, FEED studies are always essential before you make commitments to major projects such as Venus. The objective we're trying to get to is to reduce the CapEx spend, replace that CapEx potentially with OpEx on a lease basis and therefore make the project even more attractive from a return standpoint. So that's the main objective of the FEED study in addition to ensuring that the equipment we require to execute the project is available. Speaker 900:43:47Great. Thank you and appreciate you letting me ask more than a couple of questions. Speaker 700:43:52That's great, Operator00:43:56Bill. Next, we have a follow-up question from Stephane Foucaud with Octus Advisors. Go right ahead please. Speaker 700:44:05Thank you. It's a bit Speaker 800:44:06of a follow on on the question Speaker 700:44:07from Bill about acquisition and cash available. Speaker 800:44:13So, what you are would Speaker 700:44:15be CapEx intensive for the Speaker 800:44:16coming years. But I guess, PG as well. So how are you thinking about Speaker 700:44:24cash deployments or cash resources in the context of part 2 very large projects having to be developed at the same time? Speaker 600:44:35Hi, Stefan. Yes, if I got your question correctly, sorry, your line is a little bit vague. Basically, obviously, operating cash flow for us this year before FPSO goes off station, our operating cash flows should be strong between now and the end of the year. Yes, we got CapEx in there, but we're more than covering those CapEx spends. At the same point in time, we are talking to a number of different financial institutions in relation to your facilities. Speaker 600:45:09We've got a facility in place, but we're looking we're 3 years up the track in that. We're looking at new facilities. And I basically see a mixture of both operational cash flow, 1st and foremost, being utilized as well as financing cash flow for these development projects. Because there will be time periods through 'twenty five or 'twenty six where we're going to have some spiky CapEx spend. So that's what we're looking at, Stefan. Speaker 600:45:37Can't really go into the detail of that at the moment. We're still working with those institutions. Speaker 800:45:43Thank you. Speaker 700:45:46Operator, I have a question that I received by email that I'm opposed to George and Thor. And that is, when do we expect to get the results on the new wells that we drilled in Canada that we said Speaker 400:45:58would come in online soon? Speaker 1000:46:01Yes. So, I can answer that. So, the drilling program completed the completions program has completed first two wells, actually the first three wells are online, 2 wells are cleaned up and are flowing, the 3rd well is on cleanup flow and the 4th well we expect on in about a week. Both two wells that are stabilized are above type curves. The 3rd well is still in cleanup and the 4th well will know a bit more in about a week. Speaker 700:46:33Okay. Thank you, Thor. Operator? Operator00:46:38This concludes our question and answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to George Maxwell, CEO, any closing remarks. Speaker 500:46:49Thank you, operator. I think it's I'm very pleased to be part of to another successful set of results for Q1 where the company has performed well. Our assets are performing well. We continue to streamline and become more efficient in each of our areas of operation. And as asked by a couple of questionnaires, we continue to look at opportunities in the marketplace where we can see where the skill sets that we have inside the company of operational excellence can add value to our shareholder base. Speaker 500:47:26With that in mind, when we look through the guidance for 2024, we see that guidance levels being maintained. We see the production in each of our areas of operation in Gabon and in Egypt and, as Thor just mentioned, in Canada improving. We'll be able to talk more about Cote d'Ivoire in the coming quarters and how that's performing and what the longer term plans are once we've had discussions with the operator. And to that end, we've started to build a much more diversified portfolio company that is able to be much more sustainable on its delivery. And for that, thank you very much. Operator00:48:16We do have one more question from Charlie Sharp with Canaccord. Speaker 1100:48:26Gentlemen, I do apologize. I had some phone problems, so I had to redial. Just one very quick follow-up question and a sort of slightly longer element to it, if I may. In Egypt, the results of the workovers in Q1, 1 or 2 of them have been quite good, others less good. I guess the first question really is what is it that you look for that might make you commit to the second half workover program? Speaker 1100:48:54And then the bigger question is really given the range of projects that you now have, particularly in West Africa and in Canada, in terms of capital allocation, is Egypt looking particularly with the issues there and uncertainties, is Egypt looking less compelling to you than perhaps it did 12 months ago? Speaker 500:49:19Let me take it in a number of parts there, Charlie. The first thing with regard to the drilling campaign in Egypt. So we have the potential of a 12 to 15 well drilling campaign with an additional CapEx spend of around $18,000,000 as we execute that campaign. The key contingency around that campaign right now is access to the drilling rig and the availability of equipment as opposed to the availability of target opportunities to drill. So where we are for this year, primarily in 2024, if we can secure and overcome those contingent elements, we will drill in Egypt because it will add additional production. Speaker 500:50:09And that will even with the capital allocation issues, will improve the PSC positions inside Egypt. Now obviously, if we become more restricted in capital allocation, then the economic returns will be far more compelling. That will start to be some of the drivers in capital allocation. And I'll pass over to Ron. Speaker 600:50:36Charlie, what I would add to that, I mean, George is exactly right. We've got a number of things going on. As you know, Egypt, it's a liquidity problem there. Liquidity problem, this liquidity issue is certainly improving. You saw the World Bank. Speaker 600:50:51You saw the land sales that they had, the They devalued the currency, obviously, trying to control inflation on the interest rates well. So there are a number of things there that certainly looks more positive and where we were looking maybe in Q3, Q4 of 2023. But it's going to be a bit of a slow ride there. It's not going to be as quick as everyone would want it to be. And obviously, we're working with the state and EGPCs closely, as all our peer group are. Speaker 600:51:26The other thing I would add in relation to the production decline in Egypt is that we are imminently taking in a second workover unit. So we sourced a second workover unit. That will be taken in, in Q2. So we'll have 2 workover units working through effectively through the next 3 months. So regardless of the discussion on the drilling campaign, 2 workover units will certainly help arrest production decline. Speaker 1000:51:57If I can just add to that, when we're drilling in Egypt, the drilling rig actually only does the drilling and the workover rig does the workovers. So, in order to minimize downtime on wells that need workovers, we're bringing in the second rig, the workover rig for that exact purpose to support the drilling rig when the drilling program starts up. Speaker 1100:52:21It's very helpful. Thank you. Speaker 700:52:25Okay. Operator, I think that was your last question, correct? Operator00:52:30That is the last question. So the conference has now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect.Read morePowered by Conference Call Audio Live Call not available Earnings Conference CallVAALCO Energy Q1 202400:00 / 00:00Speed:1x1.25x1.5x2x Earnings DocumentsSlide DeckPress Release(8-K)Quarterly report(10-Q) VAALCO Energy Earnings HeadlinesVAALCO Schedules First Quarter 2025 Earnings Release and Conference CallApril 29, 2025 | globenewswire.comVAALCO Energy, Inc. (EGY): Among the High-Dividend Stocks to Invest In Under $10April 11, 2025 | insidermonkey.comSilicon Valley Gold RushA new technology has sparked a modern-day gold rush in Silicon Valley. OpenAI’s Sam Altman invested $375M. Bill Gates has backed four companies in this space. The World Economic Forum calls it “the most exciting human discovery since fire.” Whitney Tilson believes this trend could mint a new class of wealthy investors—and he’s sharing one stock to watch now, for free.May 3, 2025 | Stansberry Research (Ad)VAALCO Energy, Inc. to Present Live Via Investor Meet CompanyMarch 31, 2025 | gurufocus.comVAALCO Energy, Inc. to Present Live Via Investor Meet CompanyMarch 31, 2025 | globenewswire.comVAALCO Energy, Inc. to Host Capital Markets Day PresentationMarch 27, 2025 | investing.comSee More VAALCO Energy Headlines Get Earnings Announcements in your inboxWant to stay updated on the latest earnings announcements and upcoming reports for companies like VAALCO Energy? Sign up for Earnings360's daily newsletter to receive timely earnings updates on VAALCO Energy and other key companies, straight to your email. Email Address About VAALCO EnergyVAALCO Energy (NYSE:EGY), an independent energy company, engages in the acquisition, exploration, development, and production of crude oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids in Gabon, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, and Canada. The company holds 58.8% interest in the Etame production sharing contract related to the Etame Marin block covering an area of approximately 46,200 gross acres located offshore in the Republic of Gabon in West Africa. It also owns 100% interest in the Eastern Desert, which contains West Gharib, West Bakr and North West Gharib merged concessions covering as area of approximately 45,067 acres, as well as Western Desert, which contains the South Ghazalat concession covering as area of approximately 7,340 acres located in Egypt. In addition, the company production and working interests in Cardium light oil and Mannville liquids-rich gas assets covering as area of 47,400 gross acres located near the north of Calgary, Alberta; and an undeveloped block offshore Equatorial Guinea, West Africa. VAALCO Energy, Inc. was incorporated in 1985 and is headquartered in Houston, Texas.View VAALCO Energy ProfileRead more More Earnings Resources from MarketBeat Earnings Tools Today's Earnings Tomorrow's Earnings Next Week's Earnings Upcoming Earnings Calls Earnings Newsletter Earnings Call Transcripts Earnings Beats & Misses Corporate Guidance Earnings Screener Earnings By Country U.S. Earnings Reports Canadian Earnings Reports U.K. Earnings Reports Latest Articles Amazon Earnings: 2 Reasons to Love It, 1 Reason to Be CautiousMeta Takes A Bow With Q1 Earnings - Watch For Tariff Impact in Q2Palantir Earnings: 1 Bullish Signal and 1 Area of ConcernMicrosoft Crushes Earnings, What’s Next for MSFT Stock?Qualcomm's Earnings: 2 Reasons to Buy, 1 to Stay AwayAMD Stock Signals Strong Buy Ahead of EarningsAmazon's Earnings Will Make or Break the Stock's Comeback Upcoming Earnings Palantir Technologies (5/5/2025)Vertex Pharmaceuticals (5/5/2025)CRH (5/5/2025)Realty Income (5/5/2025)Williams Companies (5/5/2025)American Electric Power (5/6/2025)Advanced Micro Devices (5/6/2025)Marriott International (5/6/2025)Constellation Energy (5/6/2025)Arista Networks (5/6/2025) Get 30 Days of MarketBeat All Access for Free Sign up for MarketBeat All Access to gain access to MarketBeat's full suite of research tools. Start Your 30-Day Trial MarketBeat All Access Features Best-in-Class Portfolio Monitoring Get personalized stock ideas. Compare portfolio to indices. Check stock news, ratings, SEC filings, and more. Stock Ideas and Recommendations See daily stock ideas from top analysts. Receive short-term trading ideas from MarketBeat. Identify trending stocks on social media. Advanced Stock Screeners and Research Tools Use our seven stock screeners to find suitable stocks. Stay informed with MarketBeat's real-time news. Export data to Excel for personal analysis. Sign in to your free account to enjoy these benefits In-depth profiles and analysis for 20,000 public companies. Real-time analyst ratings, insider transactions, earnings data, and more. Our daily ratings and market update email newsletter. Sign in to your free account to enjoy all that MarketBeat has to offer. Sign In Create Account Your Email Address: Email Address Required Your Password: Password Required Log In or Sign in with Facebook Sign in with Google Forgot your password? Your Email Address: Please enter your email address. Please enter a valid email address Choose a Password: Please enter your password. Your password must be at least 8 characters long and contain at least 1 number, 1 letter, and 1 special character. Create My Account (Free) or Sign in with Facebook Sign in with Google By creating a free account, you agree to our terms of service. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
There are 12 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Good day, and welcome to the VAALCO Energy First Quarter 2024 Earnings Conference Call. All participants will be in listen only mode. Please note this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Al Petrie, Investor Relations Coordinator. Please go ahead. Speaker 100:00:56Thank you, operator. Welcome to VAALCO Energy's Q1 2024 Conference Call. After I cover the forward looking statements, George Maxwell, our CEO, will review key highlights of the Q1. Ron Bain, our CFO, will then provide a more in-depth financial review. George will then return for some closing comments before we take your questions. Speaker 100:01:19During our question and answer session, we ask you to limit your questions to 1 and a follow-up. You can always reenter the queue with additional questions. I'd like to point out that we posted a supplemental investor deck on our website that has additional financial analysis, comparisons and guidance that should be helpful. With that, let me proceed with our forward looking statement comments. During the course of this conference call, the company will be making forward looking statements. Speaker 100:01:47Investors are cautioned that forward looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and those actual results or developments may differ materially from those projected in the forward looking statements. VAALCO disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Accordingly, you should not place undue reliance on forward looking statements. These and other risks are described in our earnings release, the presentation posted on our website and in the reports we file with the SEC, including our Form 10 ks. Please note that this conference call is being recorded. Speaker 100:02:29And now, let me turn the call over to George. Speaker 200:02:33Thank you, Al. Good morning, everyone, and welcome to our Q1 2024 earnings conference call. We began 2024 with positive operational and financial results, including strong earnings and adjusted EBITDAX generation. In addition, we closed the Svenska acquisition at the end of April, ahead of schedule, and we're excited about incorporating those operational and financial results into our numbers for the rest of 2024 beginning in Q2. We returned over $12,000,000 to shareholders in Q1 2024 through dividends and buybacks. Speaker 200:03:12Let's begin our overview of Valco's assets with the new acquisition. We announced that we closed the Svenska acquisition in an all cash deal for $40,200,000 on April 30, 2024. This was done very quickly and efficiently and ahead of our internal expectations. Our team traveled to Cote d'Ivoire to meet directly with the Ministry of Hydrocarbons to officially introduce VAALCO as a new partner on Block CI-forty. We are adding an asset with strong current production and reserves at a very attractive price. Speaker 200:03:48This acquisition is highly accretive on key shareholder metrics and provides another strong asset to support our future growth. It provides us with additional diversification and strategically expands our West African focus area. The Cote d'Ivoire Baobab field in Block CI-forty has strong production and reserves. We are excited to be partnering with Petracie and Cinar International and believe the Baobab field, the next phase of drilling and the discovered yet undeveloped Kissepo field in Cote d'Ivoire is an outstanding asset with significant upside potential. In yesterday's earnings release, we updated our full year and Q2 2024 guidance. Speaker 200:04:32Both OpEx reflects the positive impact to production and production expense per barrel, which should lead to improved margins and greater adjusted EBITDAX. Later this year, we expect to provide additional information on the Baobab FPSO project planned in 2025 and future Baobab drilling plans after we've had time to further our relationship with C and R International and get a more detailed understanding of the operator's development plans. Turning to Egypt. As we disclosed last quarter, the first half of twenty twenty four is focused on high rate of return capital workover projects to help mitigate decline. In the Q1, we had 6 workovers, including 5 recompletions and fracs. Speaker 200:05:20This work added about 800 barrels of oil per day, helping to offset natural decline. In addition to the successful workovers, I'm very proud of a major milestone that we accomplished in the Q1 of 2024 in Egypt. We have gone over 1,000,000 man hours without a lost time incident. This is a testament to our commitment to safety, training and dedication of all of our people in the field. As I mentioned on our last call, we have a 10 to 15 well drilling program that we are currently evaluating for the second half of this year. Speaker 200:05:56This program remains contingent on completion of the program evaluation and confirmation of a drilling rig for the period. We have not included this program in our 2024 CapEx guidance and won't add it until confirmed. However, if we proceed with the program, we anticipate additional 2024 CapEx of approximately $18,000,000 which will also generate additional production. We have seen some positive announcements from the government in 2024, in particular payment of ACE receivables, which is very encouraging. In Canada, we successfully drilled 4 wells in the Q1 of 2024, all 2.75 mile lateral wells. Speaker 200:06:38In late March, we released a drilling rig and we began completing all 4 wells. We have now successfully completed all 4 wells and 2 of the wells have been unloading fluid and are coming on production with encouraging results. The other 2 wells are expected to be placed online within the next 14 days and all 4 wells contributing production by the end of the month. You can see the impact in our production and sales guidance that we put out yesterday in our press release and that Ron will review in more detail later. In addition, we are also targeting an exploration appraisal well in the Q3 of 2024 in our Southern Acreage. Speaker 200:07:17In our Southern Acreage, we have minimal subsurface information, and this exploration well, if successful, could prove out additional long lateral wells in the future with the potential to add proved undeveloped locations. Our existing well portfolio has an increasing gas oil ratio and the new wells will rebalance us more in favor of liquids, which contributes to the strong production performance and to our overall profitability. Turning to Gabon. We completed our previous drilling campaign in the Q4 of 2022 and invested only minimal CapEx dollars in Gabon in 2023, primarily related to maintenance CapEx and long lead drilling equipment. We have seen positive overall production results since then with strong production uptime and improved decline curves on the wells. Speaker 200:08:07The FSO and field reconfiguration projects in 2022 have allowed us to minimize downtime, capture efficiency and reduce overall OpEx. Looking ahead to 2025, we are actively working on the final technical and commercial aspects of our next drilling campaign at Itami. Activities are planned at the Itami, Eburi, Southeast Itami and North Tubreala fields. We have a planned drilling campaign of between 57 wells that includes a mix of development and exploration wells, along with a gas well for infill power requirements that will substantially reduce fuel costs in the field going forward. As discussed previously, in 2014 at the Eburi field, we encountered increasing low levels of H2S into the 3 oil wells after they had been on production or tested. Speaker 200:08:57We were able to keep the well with the lowest levels of H2S, the Aburi 2H well on production using a chemical treatment solution, but the 3H and 4H wells were shut in due to the high H2S levels that were trending to be too high for chemical treatment to be effective. As a result, we were left with between 8,000,000 to 12,000,000 barrels of oil as contingent resource due to H2S contamination. We are currently remeasuring the H2S concentrations in the 2H and 4H wells to validate the field's current levels and expect to complete our H2S testing in the Q2 of 2024. The testing is being done to support our modeling efforts to assess and forecast future potential H2S levels in the 2H well and also other proposed wells. We continue to look for the most cost effective path forward to increase production at Taburi. Speaker 200:09:53We are reviewing 2 methodologies to address and sweeten the oil at Taburi, mechanical and chemical treatment going forward. Once we determine the optimal solution going forward, we plan to conduct workovers of the 2H and 4H wells and replace the 3H well with a more optimally located well. In addition, we will test an undrilled fault block in the field with a new well. Coupled with our plans to derisk the crude sweetening process will result in an opportunity not only to commercialize the currently stranded H2S oil at Taburi, but also to potentially add resources with an exploration well. Our ability to use our engineering knowledge and new technologies to drive lower costs and access more oil has been paramount to extending the life of the Tommy field. Speaker 200:10:42In Tommy field, we have just completed a revised evaluation of the field's potential. Based on the results of this new evaluation, we identified a number of opportunities. We are planning 2 additional production wells at Itami and to test a nearby exploration prospect. The exploration prospect sits within reach of the Itali platform. Therefore, the well will be drilled from the platform. Speaker 200:11:07And if the well is successful, it will be immediately brought online as a production well. We have 3 slots open at the Itami platform. So we have the option, if both of the early pilot wells are attractive and the exploration well is successful, to drill a second production well from the Itami main fault block, resulting in a potential third well for the Itami platform. We continue to spend a lot of time examining our assets, how to make them more efficient and profitable. We are expecting to spend between $30,000,000 $40,000,000 in long lead items in 2024 preparing for and in anticipation of the drilling campaign. Speaker 200:11:47Progress on blocks GNH is ongoing. PSA negotiations are continuing between the partnership and the governing government, and we have made some encouraging progress this quarter. On March 25, 2024, we announced the finalization of documents in Equatorial Guinea related to the Venus Block P plan of development. The finalization of these agreements included a carrier arrangement of the partners Atlas and GEPetrol. This arrangement is on commercial terms at sulfur plus 7%, a total of currently 12.5%. Speaker 200:12:22This improves our 1P economics on those previously announced, and we have included FEED study We anticipate the completion of the FEED study will lead to an economic final investment decision or FID, which will enable the development of Venus. We are very excited to proceed with our plans to develop, operate and begin producing from the discovery in Block P offshore Equatorial Guinea in the next few years. And we look forward to discussing this new year of operations in more detail once the FEED study is complete. We have started 2024 by delivering on or exceeding our guidance operationally and with solid financial results that have outpaced analyst expectations. We remain focused on growing production, reserves and value for our shareholders. Speaker 200:13:11I would like to thank our hardworking team who continue to operate and execute our plans. Over the past 2 years, we have greatly diversified our portfolio, which has expanded our ability to generate operational cash flow while growing our cash position and remaining bank debt free. We are well positioned to execute the projects within our enhanced portfolio and our proven track record of success in these past few years, so we can still confidence for the future. With that, I'd Speaker 300:13:37like to turn the call over to Ron to share our financial results. Thank you, George, and good morning, everyone. I will provide some insight into the drivers for our financial results with a focus on the key points. Let me begin by echoing George's comments about our continued success into 2024, driven by strong operational performance, quickly closing on our highly accretive acquisition and solid financial results. In the Q1, we generated $7,700,000 in net income or $0.07 per share and $61,700,000 in adjusted EBITDAX. Speaker 300:14:20Both were ahead of consensus estimates. Let's turn to production and sales, which along with realized pricing drives our revenue. Production for the Q1 remained solid and sales were almost 16,400 barrels of oil equivalent per day at the high end of our guidance with our sales for the quarter also at the higher end of the guidance. We completed a lifting in Gabon in March as you can see by the strong sales results. I'd like to reiterate that with a diversified portfolio of assets, we will have changes from quarter to quarter in the mix of sales from each of our producing areas. Speaker 300:15:01This change impacts our realized pricing and ultimately our revenue and earnings. But if you look at the bigger picture and over a full year, you will see impressive growth across our expanding portfolio of producing assets. We closed the Svenska acquisition on April 30, and this means that all production, sales and financial results for the assets will be incorporated into our results from May 1 forward. So the Q2 will have 2 months of Svenska impact and the full year numbers, 8 months of impact. Pricing remains strong, and our hedging program has always looked to help mitigate risk and protect our commitment to shareholder return. Speaker 300:15:44We have costless collars in place for 2024 and our current hedge positions were disclosed in the earnings release. Realized hedge costs in the quarter were $24,000 Turning to costs. Our production costs for the Q1 of 2024 were below the low end of guidance on an absolute basis and at the bottom end of guidance on a per barrel basis. While we remain focused on capturing synergies and keeping our costs low to enable us to maximize margins and increase our cash flow, some of the lower costs were driven by timing of projects across our assets. G and A costs were also in line with guidance. Speaker 300:16:25When compared to the combined G and A costs seen in 2022 by both VAALCO and TransGlobe, we've seen meaningful reductions in costs well ahead of our target synergies. The final integration and reorganization of the business is behind us, and we have commenced a back office process improvement project with the implementation of a single cloud based ERP across the whole company. Non cash DD and A costs increased quarter over quarter, primarily due to year end depletion adjustments, mostly in Egypt, that were made in the Q4 once we completed our reserves evaluation and 2023 CPR. Compared to the prior year, in 2023, we've seen an increase in absolute DD and A costs because of the additional investment in new wells brought online for both Egypt and in Canada in 2023. Year on year DD and A costs on a per barrel basis are down 13%. Speaker 300:17:28In November 2023, we agreed on a protocol with the governing state for a long standing debt on TVA together with an outstanding debt from the government owned Sagara refinery. This was by way of transfer of state profit oil barrels to the Itami contractors in settlement of its debts. This reduced the quantity of barrels we are holding as foreign taxes payable and this will be settled with a State lifting of the remaining barrels in May 2024. We had no Gabonese state lifting in 2023, primarily due to the protocol agreement, but had a state listing in 2022 of approximately 600,000 barrels. Tax costs in the Q1 of about $22,200,000 resulted in effective tax rate of about 74% in the quarter. Speaker 300:18:22This was higher than prior quarters and driven by both revaluation of tax oil barrels held for Gabon as well as some discrete permanent differences at corporate for deal costs for Svenska and an increase in our overall credit loss reserve. As I stated before, in Gabon, our foreign income taxes are settled by the government through in kind oil payments. At the end of each quarter, we have to mark to market the in kind oil. So in general, when prices rise, it has a negative impact to our accrued taxes. And if prices fall, we see a benefit, thus reducing our tax liability. Speaker 300:19:02We cannot control the movement of the underlying commodity price to which this in kind oil is marked to. We continue to guide that 60% to 65% effective tax rate is the correct effective tax rate over the long term, excluding discrete items. Turning now to the balance sheet and cash flow statement. Unrestricted cash was down slightly to $130,000,000 as of March 31, 2024. Also in April, we used about $40,000,000 of this cash to fund the Svenska acquisition. Speaker 300:19:41In the last call, we discussed likely working capital movements, some of which occurred in the Q4 of 2023 related to the reduction in accounts payable associated with the 2023 capital program. In the Q1 of 2024, we experienced a small decrease in Egyptian accounts receivable. We sold all production as domestic sales in the Q1, but we also had multiple offsets including our annual modernization payment. The $10,000,000 annual modernization payment was negotiated as an offset against EGPC accounts receivable. We also had cash collections and other available EGPC sister company offsets, more than recovering a full quarter of domestic sales. Speaker 300:20:33Additionally, in Q1, we had certain annual cash payments that tend to be paid early in the New Year, including our domestic market obligation in Gabon and our annual energy package insurance renewal and annual staff costs. Finally, as part of being a responsible operator and a community partner in Gabon, we are executing on community engagement projects sanctioned by the PSC that were previously accrued. These items also reduced cash in the Q1 of 2024. With that said, we're pleased that the Egyptian government has made a concerted effort to reduce its backdated bill payables. In the Q1, it reduced its backdated bill payables with VAALCO by about 25% of its agreed outstanding ACE receivables as of the 31 December 2023. Speaker 300:21:26As has been the case since the Q3 of 2018, we are carrying no bank debt and have credit facilities available to utilize for additional accretive acquisition opportunities continue to build value. In Q1 2024, VAALCO paid a quarterly cash dividend of $0.0625 per common share or $6,500,000 and our share buyback was about $5,500,000 over $12,000,000 in shareholder returns in the quarter. We also announced the 2nd dividend payment of the year, which will be paid in June. Let me now turn to guidance where I will give you some key highlights and updates. I want to remind you that guidance now includes a recently closed Svenska acquisition for the Q2 and for the full year 2024. Speaker 300:22:20Also, our full guidance breakout is in the earnings release and in our supplemental slide deck on our website with production in our supplemental slide deck on our website with production breakout of both working interest and net revenue interest. For the total company, we are forecasting Q2 2024 production to be between 23,827,000 working interest barrels of oil equivalent per day and between 19,021,800 net revenue interest barrels of oil equivalent per day. This is up significantly from the Q1 due to the Svenska acquisition, expected new wells in Canada and slightly offset by natural decline. For the full year 2024, we're now forecasting our total company production to be between 23,600,26,500 working interest barrels of oil equivalent per day and between 18,921,400 net revenue interest barrels of oil equivalent per day. Looking at production by asset, we'd expect a natural decline in Gabon and Egypt, although we do have a capital workover program in Egypt in the first half of twenty twenty four that should help mitigate decline. Speaker 300:23:45In Canada, as I mentioned, we expect year over year growth from our drilling campaign and a Cote D'ivoire would reflect in operations from May through to December and our full year numbers. For the Q2 and for full year 2024, we are assuming our sales will be more or less in line with our production. In Gabon, we are expecting 2 liftings in the quarter, with one of them being a government lifting. The government lifting flows through our sales and is offset by settling the accrued tax liability that we're holding on the balance sheet. It's net cash neutral for VAALCO in the quarter. Speaker 300:24:26Our absolute operating costs are expected to go up with the Svenska addition, but we are projecting our per barrel of oil equivalent range to decrease due to the Svenska volume. We're also expecting small increases in absolute G and A as we noted previously. Finally, looking at our CapEx, our 2024 capital spend has increased to be between $115,000,000 $140,000,000 as we prepare for the 2025 Svenska FPSO change out, the anticipated next drilling campaigns in both Gabon, Ivory Coast and the Canadian 2024 drilling program. For the 2nd quarter, we're expecting a range of between $30,000,000 $50,000,000 for our CapEx. In closing, despite our recent strong stock price performance, we believe that we continue to trade at a low multiple of EBITDAX despite having a dividend yield and being bank debt free. Speaker 300:25:28With the Svenska acquisition, we are forecasting a meaningful increase in production and sales, which should also increase our ability to generate adjusted EBITDAX and operational cash flow in 2024. We are very well positioned to execute and fund the CapEx program across multiple producing assets over the next several years. With that, I will now turn the call back over to George. Speaker 200:25:52Thanks, Ron. We will continue to execute our strategy focused on operating efficiently, investing prudently and maximizing our asset base and looking for accretive opportunities. As you have heard this morning, we are off to a very strong start in 2024, both operationally and financially. With the closing of the Svenska acquisition at the end of April, we will see a positive impact to production, sales, OpEx per BOE, operational cash flow and adjusted EBITDAX. Additionally, we have the Canadian development wells coming online in the Q2. Speaker 200:26:27We are planning a drilling campaign at Itami, and we are progressing the FEED study in Equatorial Guinea and optimizing production while executing workovers in Egypt. Our entire organization is actively working to deliver sustainable growth and strong results. I believe we have gained credibility over the past 2 years and we delivered on our commitment to the market and to our shareholders, and we will continue to deliver with the exciting slate of projects we have over the next few years. We are in an enviable financial position with no bank debt and an even stronger portfolio of producing assets with future potential upside. In addition to funding our capital program, we have remained focused on returning value to our shareholders. Speaker 200:27:10In Q1 2024, we returned $12,000,000 to our shareholders through dividends and buybacks. We are on pace to deliver another $0.25 per share annual dividend for 2024, matching what we paid out in 2023, which at our current share price has a dividend yield of about 4.5%. As Ron discussed, our 2024 guidance now has the Svenska acquisition incorporated, but I want to reiterate that the Q2 only has 2 months of Svenka Incorporated and the full year only 8 months due to the April 30 closing date. Regardless, this highly accretive acquisition will materially increase our operational and financial results. Before I open up the call to questions, I would like to point out that as part of our commitment to environmental stewardship, social awareness and good corporate governance, we have made a concerted effort in addressing and improving our ESG transparency and reporting, which can be seen in the sustainability report that we published in April 2024. Speaker 200:28:12During 2023, we greatly enhanced our leadership team appointing new group level heads of functions to centralize accountability and set global standards, processes and plans for the business that align with industry best practices. Furthermore, the appointment of a Director of Sustainability and Regulatory Reporting has enabled a holistic approach to ESG management, performance and disclosure. This sustainability report represents our most detailed report in accordance with the task force on climate related financial disclosures, TCFD, to date, including assessment of the business resilience and impact of physical climate risk. As we continue to drive our decarbonization program, we are pleased to report a 19% reduction in Scope 1 emissions from the previous year. The 2023 sustainability report is available on our website under the sustainability tab. Speaker 200:29:08We're truly excited about the future, and VAALCO now has multiple producing areas and future prospects that have completely diversified our risk profile and our sources of income. Even though we have been highly successful over the past 2 years developing and growing our assets, we remain disciplined in our approach to maximizing value for our shareholders by delivering growth in production, reserves and cash flow. Thank you. And with that, operator, we're ready to take questions. Operator00:29:34We will now begin the question and answer session. The first question is from Chris Wheaton with Stifel. Please go ahead. Speaker 400:30:13Thank you very much. Good afternoon or good morning guys. Thank you very much indeed for the call today. I know Al said only one question. I'll do one question in 2 parts maybe. Speaker 400:30:23Firstly, could you perhaps outline a bit more the $40,000,000 or so dealt to the CapEx in the year, how much that breaks down between additional spending on Canada, additional spending on Cote D'ivoire? And also maybe if you could identify what's in that additional Cote d'ivoire CapEx, that would be really helpful because that's quite a bit of CapEx to be spending ahead of the FPSO shutdown next year. And There was also a question I had on Egyptian oil price realizations, which seemed a bit low in the quarter. I wonder if that was related to the receivables payment that Ron you referred to in your discussion earlier. It's about $10 lower quarter on quarter. Speaker 400:31:10And I just wondered why that was. That would be my question. Thank you. Speaker 500:31:17Thanks, Chris. It's George. On the CapEx side, obviously, we've given a little bit of detail as to what has caused the increase in the CapEx guidance position initially. Obviously, we're now doing a 5th well in Canada on the southern part of the Hamatan area to prove out the opportunity to increase reserves and resources there. So that's part of it. Speaker 500:31:41We've also added in the FEED study for Equatorial Guinea to get to the FID position for Q1 of 2025. And also with regard to the investment inside Baobab, we're looking at a number of forecasts coming out right now relating to LLIs that aren't purely for LLIs on the FPS road refurbishment, but also relate to the potential drilling campaign in Phase V at Baobab. So primarily, it's a mixture of the FPSO requirements and also for the potential drilling program that are increasing the main part of the €40,000,000 on LLIs. Speaker 600:32:28Chris, it's Ron. I'll take the question on Egyptian oil price realization between Q1 and Q4. First part, I would say, it's got nothing to do with the related payments. The related payments, we were committing. You may have heard from a number of companies that EGPC started to pay down some of its outstanding receivables as of the 30 1 December 2023, and we were also party to that. Speaker 600:33:00We got about 25% of our earnings receivables as of the 31st December on their books paid. So that was the first thing. The second thing in relation to the average realized price, it did come down about $11 In Q4, effectively, we sold domestically. But domestically, in Egypt, there was cargoes that EGBC had. So that was obviously within price that everyone was provided. Speaker 600:33:31In Q1, we basically are in a situation where they're utilizing the blend now for the refineries locally. So they've been trialing that out. And that was the market price domestically to those refineries. So that's really the difference in pricing. It's down about $11 quarter on quarter. Speaker 700:33:53Just kind Speaker 400:33:53of one follow-up, if possible. Does that mean if a new blend is being trialed with the domestic refineries, does that mean this $10 delta is more likely to be where the realization is going to be in forthcoming quarters? Or is it still going to be dependent on that mix of domestic versus international sales? Speaker 600:34:13I think it will be very much dependent, Chris. At the end of the day, it was a trialing that they went through in Q1. So we cannot say that, that's locked in. And we're continuing to talk locally with EGPC's key marketing department in relation to obtaining our own cargoes too. So no, I wouldn't take that as being a locked in price. Speaker 400:34:38Great. Thanks very much indeed. Operator00:34:42The next question is from Stephane Foucaud with Octus Advisors. Please go ahead. Speaker 800:34:50Good morning, guys. Thanks for taking my question. Question is on Cote D'ivoire, and I appreciate that it's early stage. But I was trying to understand the order of magnitude of production when things come back in 2026. Are we talking of 50% increase? Speaker 800:35:10Are we talking something similar than we have today, double? So that's sort Speaker 700:35:14of magnitude. Speaker 800:35:15And likewise, also in order of magnitude of the CapEx Speaker 700:35:19in between Again, it's to have a sense. Speaker 800:35:22So that's my first question. My second question is also on Cote d'Ivoire. Now that the transaction is closed, I was wondering whether you could provide further detail on the fiscal term you're exposed to. So I think looking at C and I, it looks like the royalty is 9%. But I was wondering whether you pay the corporate tax or whether the government pays the corporate tax sometimes in the Speaker 700:35:48case in Kotivar. And lastly, if Speaker 800:35:50there is any cost pool that you could benefit from? Speaker 700:35:53Thank you. Speaker 500:35:56Thanks, Stefan. So with regard to the FPSO schedule going offline, obviously, we're looking at that right now. And with the information received from the operator, we're reviewing that. It's absolutely impossible for us to say what the position would be coming on post the refurbishment of the FPSO. One would expect that the existing production would have some flush production coming back into it. Speaker 500:36:23But that's there's quite a lot of work to do on the subsurface side to understand exactly how that would take place and the timing of that. But that would be our expectation. But at this point in time, we've yet to sit down with the operator and get an understanding of both the time lines and the projections around that. Obviously, there's also the potential of that drilling program happening concurrently, which would also increase the volumes. But we obviously have a model that works with that, and that's still subject to discussions and validations with the operator. Speaker 600:37:01Stefan, it's Ron. I'll take the second part of your question, if I heard you correctly, on the physical terms in Cote d'Ivoire. In our supplemental deck, you'll see in Slide 9, we've given elements of the PSC's physical terms there. I'm happy to go through that with you outside of the call to make sure that your model is up to date. Operator00:37:34The next question is from Bill Dezellem with Eaton Capital. Please go ahead. Speaker 900:37:41Thank you. That's Kai Eton Capital. May I start with Sibenza also? And given that that is non operated, I guess the question is when are you ready for the next transaction, the next acquisition? Speaker 500:38:06Bill. Difficult one to answer. I mean, obviously, the opportunity set for growth is something we've been focused on. And I think track record in the last 3 years demonstrates to market that we're serious about the growth opportunities for this company and where we're taking it. Of course, there are many, many transactions around that can fit into our portfolios. Speaker 500:38:34Yes, we have to carefully consider post the Cote d'Ivoire acquisition how the cash flow profiles fit into the growth opportunities because it's absolutely paramount that we maximize the opportunity from our existing portfolio before we start looking over the fence at something else. But in this business, in this industry, there's always a very steady pipeline of opportunities that are always under evaluation. Speaker 900:39:07Great. And then the BW Consortium was not referenced in the press release or your opening remarks. Would you please update us relative to what's happening there? Speaker 600:39:20Yes, of course, I will. Speaker 500:39:21I mean, and the reason we didn't update is there's basically been no movement. There's been a lot of discussions with the partners and the DGH and those things are ongoing. I think we have a few points still to resolve. But as I said in the last call, I mean, given that we've been on this mouthful for about 18 months with G and A, it's the activity levels in the last 6 to 8 weeks have certainly intensified. There's been multiple meetings between the partners and with the DGH, and we had follow-up meetings in the last week or so. Speaker 500:40:02So I'm still confident that we'll come to resolution in the very near future over the outstanding issues, which are surrounding some of the legal and contractual terms and be hopeful to be able to give an announcement on that soon. The only reason we didn't give an update is there hasn't been any significant movement other than additional meetings. Speaker 900:40:22And the 10 ks gave the impression that the government seems far more interested in interacting than they have in the past? Speaker 500:40:32I would say that's probably true. We've been since there has been obviously, as everyone's aware, change in administration and our interaction with the a company we as a company have met directly with the head of state, that has happened and we have had dialogue at that level. So yes, there is a lot more activity with the governmental institutions in the last 6 months than perhaps we've seen previously. Speaker 900:41:06Great. And then one additional question. You referenced the Equatorial Guinea and having made some good progress there. I don't think that I appreciate now the amount of time it takes to go from where you're at today through the next stages. Would you walk us through timeline, if you would, please? Speaker 500:41:31Yes, I can do that. So, obviously, we've been as a company, we've been ready to start this journey for some 18 months since we've been trying to get resolution in the partner group. And that has been partly facilitated by the MMH in Equatorial Guinea. That resolution has now been completed, as I outlined, with a change in commercial terms, which included ceding additional equity to VAALCO in that process. So in that time line, we'd always plan from the plan of development to then go into a detailed engineering study. Speaker 500:42:10And there's two purposes for that study. One is to plans of development are conceptually based on both our subsurface analysis and the cost price analysis done at desktop level for the engineering side. The FEED study will then go ahead and test those concepts in the marketplace, both from a timeline and a cost perspective and look to optimize both the CapEx spend and or reduce the CapEx spend with other mediums of how we can source the equipment at a lower cost or at a leased cost. So we reduce our CapEx sink. And that's certainly part of the plan for the FEED study. Speaker 500:42:48We estimate to get there will take us about 8 to 10 months to complete the FEED, and that gets us to a final FID position. And at that point, we're locking in not just the detailed steps forward for development, but also locking in the contracts and all the economics for the development. It's as equipment and as the industrial environment changes around us, FEED studies are always essential before you make commitments to major projects such as Venus. The objective we're trying to get to is to reduce the CapEx spend, replace that CapEx potentially with OpEx on a lease basis and therefore make the project even more attractive from a return standpoint. So that's the main objective of the FEED study in addition to ensuring that the equipment we require to execute the project is available. Speaker 900:43:47Great. Thank you and appreciate you letting me ask more than a couple of questions. Speaker 700:43:52That's great, Operator00:43:56Bill. Next, we have a follow-up question from Stephane Foucaud with Octus Advisors. Go right ahead please. Speaker 700:44:05Thank you. It's a bit Speaker 800:44:06of a follow on on the question Speaker 700:44:07from Bill about acquisition and cash available. Speaker 800:44:13So, what you are would Speaker 700:44:15be CapEx intensive for the Speaker 800:44:16coming years. But I guess, PG as well. So how are you thinking about Speaker 700:44:24cash deployments or cash resources in the context of part 2 very large projects having to be developed at the same time? Speaker 600:44:35Hi, Stefan. Yes, if I got your question correctly, sorry, your line is a little bit vague. Basically, obviously, operating cash flow for us this year before FPSO goes off station, our operating cash flows should be strong between now and the end of the year. Yes, we got CapEx in there, but we're more than covering those CapEx spends. At the same point in time, we are talking to a number of different financial institutions in relation to your facilities. Speaker 600:45:09We've got a facility in place, but we're looking we're 3 years up the track in that. We're looking at new facilities. And I basically see a mixture of both operational cash flow, 1st and foremost, being utilized as well as financing cash flow for these development projects. Because there will be time periods through 'twenty five or 'twenty six where we're going to have some spiky CapEx spend. So that's what we're looking at, Stefan. Speaker 600:45:37Can't really go into the detail of that at the moment. We're still working with those institutions. Speaker 800:45:43Thank you. Speaker 700:45:46Operator, I have a question that I received by email that I'm opposed to George and Thor. And that is, when do we expect to get the results on the new wells that we drilled in Canada that we said Speaker 400:45:58would come in online soon? Speaker 1000:46:01Yes. So, I can answer that. So, the drilling program completed the completions program has completed first two wells, actually the first three wells are online, 2 wells are cleaned up and are flowing, the 3rd well is on cleanup flow and the 4th well we expect on in about a week. Both two wells that are stabilized are above type curves. The 3rd well is still in cleanup and the 4th well will know a bit more in about a week. Speaker 700:46:33Okay. Thank you, Thor. Operator? Operator00:46:38This concludes our question and answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to George Maxwell, CEO, any closing remarks. Speaker 500:46:49Thank you, operator. I think it's I'm very pleased to be part of to another successful set of results for Q1 where the company has performed well. Our assets are performing well. We continue to streamline and become more efficient in each of our areas of operation. And as asked by a couple of questionnaires, we continue to look at opportunities in the marketplace where we can see where the skill sets that we have inside the company of operational excellence can add value to our shareholder base. Speaker 500:47:26With that in mind, when we look through the guidance for 2024, we see that guidance levels being maintained. We see the production in each of our areas of operation in Gabon and in Egypt and, as Thor just mentioned, in Canada improving. We'll be able to talk more about Cote d'Ivoire in the coming quarters and how that's performing and what the longer term plans are once we've had discussions with the operator. And to that end, we've started to build a much more diversified portfolio company that is able to be much more sustainable on its delivery. And for that, thank you very much. Operator00:48:16We do have one more question from Charlie Sharp with Canaccord. Speaker 1100:48:26Gentlemen, I do apologize. I had some phone problems, so I had to redial. Just one very quick follow-up question and a sort of slightly longer element to it, if I may. In Egypt, the results of the workovers in Q1, 1 or 2 of them have been quite good, others less good. I guess the first question really is what is it that you look for that might make you commit to the second half workover program? Speaker 1100:48:54And then the bigger question is really given the range of projects that you now have, particularly in West Africa and in Canada, in terms of capital allocation, is Egypt looking particularly with the issues there and uncertainties, is Egypt looking less compelling to you than perhaps it did 12 months ago? Speaker 500:49:19Let me take it in a number of parts there, Charlie. The first thing with regard to the drilling campaign in Egypt. So we have the potential of a 12 to 15 well drilling campaign with an additional CapEx spend of around $18,000,000 as we execute that campaign. The key contingency around that campaign right now is access to the drilling rig and the availability of equipment as opposed to the availability of target opportunities to drill. So where we are for this year, primarily in 2024, if we can secure and overcome those contingent elements, we will drill in Egypt because it will add additional production. Speaker 500:50:09And that will even with the capital allocation issues, will improve the PSC positions inside Egypt. Now obviously, if we become more restricted in capital allocation, then the economic returns will be far more compelling. That will start to be some of the drivers in capital allocation. And I'll pass over to Ron. Speaker 600:50:36Charlie, what I would add to that, I mean, George is exactly right. We've got a number of things going on. As you know, Egypt, it's a liquidity problem there. Liquidity problem, this liquidity issue is certainly improving. You saw the World Bank. Speaker 600:50:51You saw the land sales that they had, the They devalued the currency, obviously, trying to control inflation on the interest rates well. So there are a number of things there that certainly looks more positive and where we were looking maybe in Q3, Q4 of 2023. But it's going to be a bit of a slow ride there. It's not going to be as quick as everyone would want it to be. And obviously, we're working with the state and EGPCs closely, as all our peer group are. Speaker 600:51:26The other thing I would add in relation to the production decline in Egypt is that we are imminently taking in a second workover unit. So we sourced a second workover unit. That will be taken in, in Q2. So we'll have 2 workover units working through effectively through the next 3 months. So regardless of the discussion on the drilling campaign, 2 workover units will certainly help arrest production decline. Speaker 1000:51:57If I can just add to that, when we're drilling in Egypt, the drilling rig actually only does the drilling and the workover rig does the workovers. So, in order to minimize downtime on wells that need workovers, we're bringing in the second rig, the workover rig for that exact purpose to support the drilling rig when the drilling program starts up. Speaker 1100:52:21It's very helpful. Thank you. Speaker 700:52:25Okay. Operator, I think that was your last question, correct? Operator00:52:30That is the last question. So the conference has now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect.Read morePowered by