NASDAQ:EML Eastern Q2 2024 Earnings Report $23.45 +0.51 (+2.22%) Closing price 05/7/2025 04:00 PM EasternExtended Trading$23.28 -0.17 (-0.72%) As of 04:20 AM Eastern Extended trading is trading that happens on electronic markets outside of regular trading hours. This is a fair market value extended hours price provided by Polygon.io. Learn more. Earnings History Eastern EPS ResultsActual EPS$0.56Consensus EPS N/ABeat/MissN/AOne Year Ago EPSN/AEastern Revenue ResultsActual Revenue$73.15 millionExpected RevenueN/ABeat/MissN/AYoY Revenue GrowthN/AEastern Announcement DetailsQuarterQ2 2024Date8/6/2024TimeN/AConference Call DateWednesday, August 7, 2024Conference Call Time11:00AM ETConference Call ResourcesConference Call AudioConference Call TranscriptPress Release (8-K)Quarterly Report (10-Q)Earnings HistoryCompany ProfilePowered by Eastern Q2 2024 Earnings Call TranscriptProvided by QuartrAugust 7, 2024 ShareLink copied to clipboard.There are 4 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Welcome to The Eastern Company's Second Quarter Fiscal Year 20 24 Earnings Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen only mode. A question and answer session will follow the formal presentation. Please note this conference is being recorded. Operator00:00:19I will now turn the conference over to your host, Marianne Barr, Treasurer at The Eastern Company. You may begin. Speaker 100:00:28Good morning, and thank you, everyone, for joining us this morning for a review of The Eastern Company's results for the Q2 of 2024. With me on the call are Eastern's President and CEO, Mark Hernandez and Eastern's CFO, Nicholas Vallejos. The company issued an earnings press release yesterday after the market closed. If anyone has not yet seen the release, please visit the Investors section of the company's website, www.easterncompany.com, where you will find the release under Financial News. Please note that some of the information you will hear during today's call will consist of forward looking statements about the company's future financial performance and business prospects, including without limitation, statements regarding revenue, gross margin, operating expenses, other income and expenses, taxes and business outlook. Speaker 100:01:26These forward looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or trends to differ significantly from those projected in these forward looking statements. We undertake no obligation to review or update any forward looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that occur after the call. For more information regarding these risks and uncertainties, please refer to risk factors discussed in our SEC filings, including Form 10 ks filed with the SEC on March 12, 2024, for the fiscal year 2023 and Form 10 Q filed with the SEC on August 6, 2024. In addition, during today's call, we will discuss non GAAP financial measures that we believe are useful as supplemental measures of Eastern's performance. These non GAAP measures should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for or in isolation from GAAP results. Speaker 100:02:29A reconciliation of each of the non GAAP measures discussed during today's call to the most directly comparable GAAP measure can be found in the earnings press release. With that introduction, I'll turn the call over to Mark. Speaker 200:02:43Thank you, Mary Anne, and good morning to those who are joining us by phone and also via the web. Over the last several months, we've continued to push forward with our transformation program for Eastern, methodically taking additional steps to enhance the company's day to day business operations and strengthen customer relationships. Our 2nd quarter results, which include higher sales, increased gross margins, improved net income demonstrate some of the progress we've made. However, much remains to be done. We are especially pleased that when 2 of our commercial vehicle customers suddenly experienced severe supply disruptions this spring, the actions we've taken to enhance Eastern's business agility enabled us to jump on the opportunity and respond quickly to their needs, improving our own financial results in the process. Speaker 200:03:38Some of you who haven't dealt with supply and logistics issues for as many years as I have might ask, what exactly do you mean by agility in this case? So I'd like to take a few minutes to explain the steps that we've taken to make Eastern more agile and set us apart from our competitors. An agile solutions provider is one that consistently emphasize efficient processes, empowered employees and fast access to information so that it is nimble enough to respond smoothly to sudden changes in supply and demand. An agile approach allows the company to quickly and decisively seize new business opportunities and achieve positive outcomes. At Eastern, the actions we've taken in the recent months to establish ourselves as an agile solutions provider include implementing cellular manufacturing systems to better organize our machines, parts, tools and workstations, fabricating our own assembly lines and error proofing the applications so assembly cannot be done incorrectly. Speaker 200:04:40To be clear, we're not pursuing high priced solutions, but pragmatic ones that will enable the company to work faster and be more profitable. These steps help position us to respond to our customers' unexpected needs this spring in process contributing to our quarter 2 solid quarter 2 results. These actions are also contributing to our goal of changing the way Eastern is viewed from simply a product manufacturer into a true partner to our customers. As I described during our Q1 call, our goal is for Eastern to be the company our customers want to do business with so that they actually look for opportunities to work with us and are invested in our success. The higher backlog we have now up 43% from a year ago demonstrates our approach to having a positive is having a positive impact. Speaker 200:05:32Going forward, we expect our proven ability to react swiftly to our customers' supply chain issues to help us tap previously untapped business opportunities. Although the situation hasn't yet normalized, as our customers look to reinforce their supply bases and avoid being tied to any one source, we believe there's an excellent opportunity for us to gain additional business. And of course, agility isn't tied exclusively to new business opportunities. It also means being nimble and changing course within the organization to establish stronger business foundation, adjust to market as it changes and recalibrate our business to service our customers' changing needs. I've talked in the past talked in past earnings calls about 4 pillars we're using in our value creation strategy: disciplined operations, effective capital utilization, focused commercial business and value added acquisitions. Speaker 200:06:31All of these contribute to the company's business agility and through and although we've made a lot of progress since I joined Eastern last year, there is still work to be done and still many opportunities to use the pillars to improve company's business performance. Before we turn to that part of today's agenda, I'll turn the call over to Nick for a quick review of our quarter 2 financial results. Nick? Speaker 300:06:56Thank you, Mark, and good morning, everyone. As Mark said, I'll run through our results for the Q2 of 2024. For the period, net sales increased 7% to $73,200,000 from $68,300,000 in the 2023 period, primarily due to increased demand for truck mirror assemblies and returnable transport packaging products, offset by lower demand for truck accessories. Truck mirror assembly volume was favorably impacted by additional orders of approximately $5,000,000 from 2 key customers due to our operational flexibility and competitive advantages as Mark has described. Our backlog as of June 29, 2024 rose 43 percent to $107,000,000 compared to 75,000,000 as of July 1, 2023. Speaker 300:07:49The increase was driven by increased orders for various truck mirror assemblies and returnable transport packaging products. Gross margin as a percentage of sales in the 2nd quarter was 25% compared to 22% in the 2023 period. The increase in margin primarily reflected improved price cost alignment and other cost savings initiatives. As a percentage of net sales, product development costs were 1.8% for the Q2 of 2024 compared to 2.1% in the 2023 period. Selling and administrative expenses 3 period. Speaker 300:08:28Selling and administrative expenses increased 2% for the Q2 of 2024 compared to last year's period. The increase was primarily due to higher payroll related and travel expenses, partially offset by lower legal and professional expenses and lower selling costs. Other income and expense in the Q2 of 2024 decreased $300,000 compared to the 2023 period. The decrease in other income of $300,000 was primarily driven by favorable adjustment for the final settlement of our swap agreement with Santander Bank, partially offset by expense associated with the closure of associated toolmakers in Q2 of 2023. Net income for the Q2 of 2024 was $3,500,000 or $0.56 per diluted share compared to net income of $1,400,000 or $0.22 per diluted share for the 2023 period. Speaker 300:09:29Adjusted net income, a non GAAP measure for the Q2 of 2024 was $3,500,000 or $0.56 per diluted share compared to adjusted net income of $2,500,000 or $0.40 per diluted share for the prior year period. Adjusted EBITDA, a non GAAP measure for the Q2 of 2024 was $7,200,000 compared to $5,900,000 for the 2023 period. At the end of the Q2, our senior net leverage ratio was 1.2:one compared to 1.4:one at the end of the Q1. In addition, we invested $2,800,000 in capital and paid dividends of $1,400,000 in the 1st 6 months of 2024. We generated $10,300,000 of cash from operations during the 1st 6 months of fiscal 2024 compared to $13,600,000 during the 1st 6 months of 2023. Speaker 300:10:30Cash flow from operating activities in the 1st 6 months of 2024 was lower compared to last year's period, primarily due to increases in accounts receivable and lower reductions in inventory, partially offset by increases in accounts payable. As of June 29, 2024, inventories totaled $56,900,000 a decrease of $2,400,000 from the end of fiscal year 2023 and a decline of $600,000 from the end of last year's Q2. During the Q2 of 2020 4, we repurchased 10,000 shares of common stock under the share repurchase program our Board authorized in August of 2023, bringing us to a total of approximately 60,000 shares repurchased under the buyback program. That completes my financial review. I'll now turn the call back over to Mark. Speaker 200:11:24Thanks, Nick. At this point, let's turn to our strategies and actions for the remainder of the year. Although we made a lot of progress in the last 18 months by tackling the highest opportunity areas first, we are pleased with our quarter 2 results. There is still a lot to be done in the pursuit of operational excellence and stronger customer relationships and consistent results throughout our organization. In addition, there has been some softening in the commercial vehicle market and in certain electric vehicle programs, which has been negatively impacting our demand for custom returnable packaging solutions. Speaker 200:12:03As a result, we're facing some headwinds in the second half of twenty twenty four that we didn't expect at the beginning of the year. Of course, there's always bumps in the road, whatever they may be, we're determined to position Eastern to come out stronger on the other side to help reach our basic goal of consistently delivering solid financial results and creating shareholder value. We are continuing to evaluate all our businesses for long term performance. We're doing deep dive into each operating division looking at the profitability of their products versus the cost of goods sold, evaluating their manufacturing agility, analyzing their ability to deliver their products on time and reviewing accuracy of their forecasts and improving the quality of their decision making process. Obviously, this process will take some time, so we'll give you an update in future quarters. Speaker 200:12:56Another important priority for the second half of twenty twenty four is to focus on our backlog. We want to maintain it at a higher level we've now reached while at the same time making sure through production efficiency it's converted to cash smoothly and quickly as possible and is also properly reflected in our forecasting processes. A couple of other points before we turn to question and answer portion of our call. We've been gradually moving ahead with plastics manufacturing pilot program I mentioned last quarter. As you recall, we've been planning an investment $3,500,000 in plastics manufacturing capabilities to help build the business of all three of our operating divisions. Speaker 200:13:39We purchased 1 machine in the Q2 that is now being installed and 2 other machines are coming soon. So we'll be able we'll be well on our way to launching this effort. Although it's a relatively modest initiative, it's a good example of the opportunities for vertical integration I talked about in our quarter one call that will help us capture cost savings in our cost of goods sold and drive gross margin improvement. With that overview of recent developments, we're ready to open the floor to questions. Operator? Operator00:14:10Thank you. At this time, we'll be conducting a question and answer session. And while we poll for questions, I will hand the call off to Mark Hernandez for some pre submitted questions. Mark? Speaker 200:14:45Thank you. I'd like to kick off today's question and answer with some shareholder questions we recently received that I think will be of interest to the wider investment community. And now that we've reported our Q2 results, we can address more fully. So the first question is how do you expect the current more uncertain economic environment to impact Eastern and how are you adjusting your approach to the business? As we've seen in the recent economic results of the stock market, we think that we're impacted just as much as anybody else. Speaker 200:15:22However, we're in the commercial vehicle industry and I've been in the cyclical business for 30 plus years. And we think that the commercial vehicle industry provides a soft floor of how much we will go down. At the same time, our agility and our ability to address the decline or the cyclical nature of our business allows us to position ourselves to maintain profitability as the businesses cycle. On the commercial vehicle side, interest rates are heavily impacting the commercial vehicle industry. However, the replacement cycle of trucks at large fleets will still continue as these machines are getting outdated and need to be replaced going forward. Speaker 200:16:09So we'll be positioned to take advantage of that. The second question we've been getting relates to the direction of the commercial vehicle industry. For how long do you think electrification can be pushed out and why is this happening? Well, we've seen in the automotive and the truck business that electrification is being pushed out. I have the fortunate knowledge of being an engineer and working on propulsion systems pretty much my whole career. Speaker 200:16:39And that the technology of what's being produced today is we're not ready for it on the infrastructure side as well as for the larger trucks that go long distances and we'll be looking forward to participate in that going forward and we see this in some of our divisions and how we position ourselves in returnable packaging solutions with lighter solutions, lighter products that we're working confidentially with 1 of our largest customers to improve the weight load of a trailer coming in, which saves them money on inbound logistics as well as participating in battery cell packaging solutions so that as the cell manufacturers produce batteries that we participate in that. All electric vehicles take a lot of batteries and that's getting pushed out. However, there's a shift to hybrid electric, which has a battery solution, albeit smaller than the current 100% fully electric version that we will be participating going forward. Speaker 300:17:50So we have one question coming in online. And the question was what was the debt reduction for the 2nd quarter? The debt reduction for the 2nd quarter was 700 and $50,000 so our normal scheduled debt reduction for the quarter. Operator00:18:13There were no questions from the lines at this time. I would now like to hand the call back to Mark Hernandez for closing remarks. Speaker 200:18:21Okay. Thank you for your time today. As you know, we're focused on achieving consistent earnings and profitability quarter over quarter and year over year. Even within cyclical markets and in more uncertain economic environment. Accordingly, we're continuing to move forward with our action plans, efficiency efforts and disciplined operational execution in the second half of twenty twenty four. Speaker 200:18:46We're staying deliberate in our strategy forRead morePowered by Conference Call Audio Live Call not available Earnings Conference CallEastern Q2 202400:00 / 00:00Speed:1x1.25x1.5x2x Earnings DocumentsPress Release(8-K)Quarterly report(10-Q) Eastern Earnings HeadlinesThe Eastern Co (EML) Q1 2025 Earnings Call Highlights: Navigating Market Challenges with ...May 8 at 3:42 AM | finance.yahoo.comTrump’s sovereign wealth fund idea is born of envy rather than senseMay 7 at 12:45 PM | ft.comTrump to redistribute trillions of dollars Seeing how the media and other analysts are covering Trump’s actions – it’s laughable. At least it would be laughable if it wasn’t putting so many Americans’ financial futures at severe risk… That’s why, with the 100-day mark of Trump’s second term just days away, it’s time to shine a light on what’s really going on, because if you move your money out of the wrong places and into the right ones before it’s too late… …you could be one of the few who profits from this imminent trillion-dollar reset.May 8, 2025 | Porter & Company (Ad)Cemtrex Secures $1M Security Technology Order from Major Middle Eastern Media Group | CETX ...May 7 at 9:48 AM | gurufocus.comThese Countries Are Running Out Of PeopleMay 7 at 7:20 AM | 247wallst.comThe Eastern Co (EML) Reports Q1 2025 Earnings: EPS of $0. ...May 6 at 5:47 PM | gurufocus.comSee More Eastern Headlines Get Earnings Announcements in your inboxWant to stay updated on the latest earnings announcements and upcoming reports for companies like Eastern? Sign up for Earnings360's daily newsletter to receive timely earnings updates on Eastern and other key companies, straight to your email. Email Address About EasternEastern (NASDAQ:EML) designs, manufactures, and sells engineered solutions to industrial markets in the United States and internationally. The company offers turnkey returnable packaging solutions, which are used in the assembly processes of vehicles, aircraft, and durable goods, as well as in production processes of plastic packaging products, packaged consumer goods, and pharmaceuticals; designs and manufactures blow mold tools and injection blow mold tooling products, and 2-step stretch blow molds and related components for the stretch blow molding industry; and supplies blow molds and change parts to the food, beverage, healthcare, and chemical industries. It also provides rotary latches, compression latches, draw latches, hinges, camlocks, key switches, padlocks, and handles; and development and program management services for custom electromechanical and mechanical systems for original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and customer applications. In addition, the company designs and manufactures proprietary vision technology for OEMs and aftermarket applications, as well as offers aftermarket components to the heavy- and medium-duty truck, motorhome, and bus markets. The Eastern Company was founded in 1858 and is based in Shelton, Connecticut.View Eastern ProfileRead more More Earnings Resources from MarketBeat Earnings Tools Today's Earnings Tomorrow's Earnings Next Week's Earnings Upcoming Earnings Calls Earnings Newsletter Earnings Call Transcripts Earnings Beats & Misses Corporate Guidance Earnings Screener Earnings By Country U.S. Earnings Reports Canadian Earnings Reports U.K. Earnings Reports Latest Articles Disney Stock Jumps on Earnings—Is the Magic Sustainable?Archer Stock Eyes Q1 Earnings After UAE UpdatesFord Motor Stock Rises After Earnings, But Momentum May Not Last Broadcom Stock Gets a Lift on Hyperscaler Earnings & CapEx BoostPalantir Stock Drops Despite Stellar Earnings: What's Next?Is Eli Lilly a Buy After Weak Earnings and CVS-Novo Partnership?Is Reddit Stock a Buy, Sell, or Hold After Earnings Release? 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There are 4 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Welcome to The Eastern Company's Second Quarter Fiscal Year 20 24 Earnings Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen only mode. A question and answer session will follow the formal presentation. Please note this conference is being recorded. Operator00:00:19I will now turn the conference over to your host, Marianne Barr, Treasurer at The Eastern Company. You may begin. Speaker 100:00:28Good morning, and thank you, everyone, for joining us this morning for a review of The Eastern Company's results for the Q2 of 2024. With me on the call are Eastern's President and CEO, Mark Hernandez and Eastern's CFO, Nicholas Vallejos. The company issued an earnings press release yesterday after the market closed. If anyone has not yet seen the release, please visit the Investors section of the company's website, www.easterncompany.com, where you will find the release under Financial News. Please note that some of the information you will hear during today's call will consist of forward looking statements about the company's future financial performance and business prospects, including without limitation, statements regarding revenue, gross margin, operating expenses, other income and expenses, taxes and business outlook. Speaker 100:01:26These forward looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or trends to differ significantly from those projected in these forward looking statements. We undertake no obligation to review or update any forward looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that occur after the call. For more information regarding these risks and uncertainties, please refer to risk factors discussed in our SEC filings, including Form 10 ks filed with the SEC on March 12, 2024, for the fiscal year 2023 and Form 10 Q filed with the SEC on August 6, 2024. In addition, during today's call, we will discuss non GAAP financial measures that we believe are useful as supplemental measures of Eastern's performance. These non GAAP measures should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for or in isolation from GAAP results. Speaker 100:02:29A reconciliation of each of the non GAAP measures discussed during today's call to the most directly comparable GAAP measure can be found in the earnings press release. With that introduction, I'll turn the call over to Mark. Speaker 200:02:43Thank you, Mary Anne, and good morning to those who are joining us by phone and also via the web. Over the last several months, we've continued to push forward with our transformation program for Eastern, methodically taking additional steps to enhance the company's day to day business operations and strengthen customer relationships. Our 2nd quarter results, which include higher sales, increased gross margins, improved net income demonstrate some of the progress we've made. However, much remains to be done. We are especially pleased that when 2 of our commercial vehicle customers suddenly experienced severe supply disruptions this spring, the actions we've taken to enhance Eastern's business agility enabled us to jump on the opportunity and respond quickly to their needs, improving our own financial results in the process. Speaker 200:03:38Some of you who haven't dealt with supply and logistics issues for as many years as I have might ask, what exactly do you mean by agility in this case? So I'd like to take a few minutes to explain the steps that we've taken to make Eastern more agile and set us apart from our competitors. An agile solutions provider is one that consistently emphasize efficient processes, empowered employees and fast access to information so that it is nimble enough to respond smoothly to sudden changes in supply and demand. An agile approach allows the company to quickly and decisively seize new business opportunities and achieve positive outcomes. At Eastern, the actions we've taken in the recent months to establish ourselves as an agile solutions provider include implementing cellular manufacturing systems to better organize our machines, parts, tools and workstations, fabricating our own assembly lines and error proofing the applications so assembly cannot be done incorrectly. Speaker 200:04:40To be clear, we're not pursuing high priced solutions, but pragmatic ones that will enable the company to work faster and be more profitable. These steps help position us to respond to our customers' unexpected needs this spring in process contributing to our quarter 2 solid quarter 2 results. These actions are also contributing to our goal of changing the way Eastern is viewed from simply a product manufacturer into a true partner to our customers. As I described during our Q1 call, our goal is for Eastern to be the company our customers want to do business with so that they actually look for opportunities to work with us and are invested in our success. The higher backlog we have now up 43% from a year ago demonstrates our approach to having a positive is having a positive impact. Speaker 200:05:32Going forward, we expect our proven ability to react swiftly to our customers' supply chain issues to help us tap previously untapped business opportunities. Although the situation hasn't yet normalized, as our customers look to reinforce their supply bases and avoid being tied to any one source, we believe there's an excellent opportunity for us to gain additional business. And of course, agility isn't tied exclusively to new business opportunities. It also means being nimble and changing course within the organization to establish stronger business foundation, adjust to market as it changes and recalibrate our business to service our customers' changing needs. I've talked in the past talked in past earnings calls about 4 pillars we're using in our value creation strategy: disciplined operations, effective capital utilization, focused commercial business and value added acquisitions. Speaker 200:06:31All of these contribute to the company's business agility and through and although we've made a lot of progress since I joined Eastern last year, there is still work to be done and still many opportunities to use the pillars to improve company's business performance. Before we turn to that part of today's agenda, I'll turn the call over to Nick for a quick review of our quarter 2 financial results. Nick? Speaker 300:06:56Thank you, Mark, and good morning, everyone. As Mark said, I'll run through our results for the Q2 of 2024. For the period, net sales increased 7% to $73,200,000 from $68,300,000 in the 2023 period, primarily due to increased demand for truck mirror assemblies and returnable transport packaging products, offset by lower demand for truck accessories. Truck mirror assembly volume was favorably impacted by additional orders of approximately $5,000,000 from 2 key customers due to our operational flexibility and competitive advantages as Mark has described. Our backlog as of June 29, 2024 rose 43 percent to $107,000,000 compared to 75,000,000 as of July 1, 2023. Speaker 300:07:49The increase was driven by increased orders for various truck mirror assemblies and returnable transport packaging products. Gross margin as a percentage of sales in the 2nd quarter was 25% compared to 22% in the 2023 period. The increase in margin primarily reflected improved price cost alignment and other cost savings initiatives. As a percentage of net sales, product development costs were 1.8% for the Q2 of 2024 compared to 2.1% in the 2023 period. Selling and administrative expenses 3 period. Speaker 300:08:28Selling and administrative expenses increased 2% for the Q2 of 2024 compared to last year's period. The increase was primarily due to higher payroll related and travel expenses, partially offset by lower legal and professional expenses and lower selling costs. Other income and expense in the Q2 of 2024 decreased $300,000 compared to the 2023 period. The decrease in other income of $300,000 was primarily driven by favorable adjustment for the final settlement of our swap agreement with Santander Bank, partially offset by expense associated with the closure of associated toolmakers in Q2 of 2023. Net income for the Q2 of 2024 was $3,500,000 or $0.56 per diluted share compared to net income of $1,400,000 or $0.22 per diluted share for the 2023 period. Speaker 300:09:29Adjusted net income, a non GAAP measure for the Q2 of 2024 was $3,500,000 or $0.56 per diluted share compared to adjusted net income of $2,500,000 or $0.40 per diluted share for the prior year period. Adjusted EBITDA, a non GAAP measure for the Q2 of 2024 was $7,200,000 compared to $5,900,000 for the 2023 period. At the end of the Q2, our senior net leverage ratio was 1.2:one compared to 1.4:one at the end of the Q1. In addition, we invested $2,800,000 in capital and paid dividends of $1,400,000 in the 1st 6 months of 2024. We generated $10,300,000 of cash from operations during the 1st 6 months of fiscal 2024 compared to $13,600,000 during the 1st 6 months of 2023. Speaker 300:10:30Cash flow from operating activities in the 1st 6 months of 2024 was lower compared to last year's period, primarily due to increases in accounts receivable and lower reductions in inventory, partially offset by increases in accounts payable. As of June 29, 2024, inventories totaled $56,900,000 a decrease of $2,400,000 from the end of fiscal year 2023 and a decline of $600,000 from the end of last year's Q2. During the Q2 of 2020 4, we repurchased 10,000 shares of common stock under the share repurchase program our Board authorized in August of 2023, bringing us to a total of approximately 60,000 shares repurchased under the buyback program. That completes my financial review. I'll now turn the call back over to Mark. Speaker 200:11:24Thanks, Nick. At this point, let's turn to our strategies and actions for the remainder of the year. Although we made a lot of progress in the last 18 months by tackling the highest opportunity areas first, we are pleased with our quarter 2 results. There is still a lot to be done in the pursuit of operational excellence and stronger customer relationships and consistent results throughout our organization. In addition, there has been some softening in the commercial vehicle market and in certain electric vehicle programs, which has been negatively impacting our demand for custom returnable packaging solutions. Speaker 200:12:03As a result, we're facing some headwinds in the second half of twenty twenty four that we didn't expect at the beginning of the year. Of course, there's always bumps in the road, whatever they may be, we're determined to position Eastern to come out stronger on the other side to help reach our basic goal of consistently delivering solid financial results and creating shareholder value. We are continuing to evaluate all our businesses for long term performance. We're doing deep dive into each operating division looking at the profitability of their products versus the cost of goods sold, evaluating their manufacturing agility, analyzing their ability to deliver their products on time and reviewing accuracy of their forecasts and improving the quality of their decision making process. Obviously, this process will take some time, so we'll give you an update in future quarters. Speaker 200:12:56Another important priority for the second half of twenty twenty four is to focus on our backlog. We want to maintain it at a higher level we've now reached while at the same time making sure through production efficiency it's converted to cash smoothly and quickly as possible and is also properly reflected in our forecasting processes. A couple of other points before we turn to question and answer portion of our call. We've been gradually moving ahead with plastics manufacturing pilot program I mentioned last quarter. As you recall, we've been planning an investment $3,500,000 in plastics manufacturing capabilities to help build the business of all three of our operating divisions. Speaker 200:13:39We purchased 1 machine in the Q2 that is now being installed and 2 other machines are coming soon. So we'll be able we'll be well on our way to launching this effort. Although it's a relatively modest initiative, it's a good example of the opportunities for vertical integration I talked about in our quarter one call that will help us capture cost savings in our cost of goods sold and drive gross margin improvement. With that overview of recent developments, we're ready to open the floor to questions. Operator? Operator00:14:10Thank you. At this time, we'll be conducting a question and answer session. And while we poll for questions, I will hand the call off to Mark Hernandez for some pre submitted questions. Mark? Speaker 200:14:45Thank you. I'd like to kick off today's question and answer with some shareholder questions we recently received that I think will be of interest to the wider investment community. And now that we've reported our Q2 results, we can address more fully. So the first question is how do you expect the current more uncertain economic environment to impact Eastern and how are you adjusting your approach to the business? As we've seen in the recent economic results of the stock market, we think that we're impacted just as much as anybody else. Speaker 200:15:22However, we're in the commercial vehicle industry and I've been in the cyclical business for 30 plus years. And we think that the commercial vehicle industry provides a soft floor of how much we will go down. At the same time, our agility and our ability to address the decline or the cyclical nature of our business allows us to position ourselves to maintain profitability as the businesses cycle. On the commercial vehicle side, interest rates are heavily impacting the commercial vehicle industry. However, the replacement cycle of trucks at large fleets will still continue as these machines are getting outdated and need to be replaced going forward. Speaker 200:16:09So we'll be positioned to take advantage of that. The second question we've been getting relates to the direction of the commercial vehicle industry. For how long do you think electrification can be pushed out and why is this happening? Well, we've seen in the automotive and the truck business that electrification is being pushed out. I have the fortunate knowledge of being an engineer and working on propulsion systems pretty much my whole career. Speaker 200:16:39And that the technology of what's being produced today is we're not ready for it on the infrastructure side as well as for the larger trucks that go long distances and we'll be looking forward to participate in that going forward and we see this in some of our divisions and how we position ourselves in returnable packaging solutions with lighter solutions, lighter products that we're working confidentially with 1 of our largest customers to improve the weight load of a trailer coming in, which saves them money on inbound logistics as well as participating in battery cell packaging solutions so that as the cell manufacturers produce batteries that we participate in that. All electric vehicles take a lot of batteries and that's getting pushed out. However, there's a shift to hybrid electric, which has a battery solution, albeit smaller than the current 100% fully electric version that we will be participating going forward. Speaker 300:17:50So we have one question coming in online. And the question was what was the debt reduction for the 2nd quarter? The debt reduction for the 2nd quarter was 700 and $50,000 so our normal scheduled debt reduction for the quarter. Operator00:18:13There were no questions from the lines at this time. I would now like to hand the call back to Mark Hernandez for closing remarks. Speaker 200:18:21Okay. Thank you for your time today. As you know, we're focused on achieving consistent earnings and profitability quarter over quarter and year over year. Even within cyclical markets and in more uncertain economic environment. Accordingly, we're continuing to move forward with our action plans, efficiency efforts and disciplined operational execution in the second half of twenty twenty four. Speaker 200:18:46We're staying deliberate in our strategy forRead morePowered by