NASDAQ:IPWR Ideal Power Q1 2025 Earnings Report $5.03 -0.20 (-3.82%) Closing price 04:00 PM EasternExtended Trading$5.08 +0.05 (+0.91%) As of 04:11 PM Eastern Extended trading is trading that happens on electronic markets outside of regular trading hours. This is a fair market value extended hours price provided by Polygon.io. Learn more. Earnings HistoryForecast Ideal Power EPS ResultsActual EPS-$0.30Consensus EPS N/ABeat/MissN/AOne Year Ago EPSN/AIdeal Power Revenue ResultsActual Revenue$0.01 millionExpected RevenueN/ABeat/MissN/AYoY Revenue GrowthN/AIdeal Power Announcement DetailsQuarterQ1 2025Date5/15/2025TimeBefore Market OpensConference Call DateThursday, May 15, 2025Conference Call Time10:00AM ETConference Call ResourcesConference Call AudioConference Call TranscriptPress Release (8-K)Quarterly Report (10-Q)Earnings HistoryCompany ProfilePowered by Ideal Power Q1 2025 Earnings Call TranscriptProvided by QuartrMay 15, 2025 ShareLink copied to clipboard.There are 5 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the Ideal Power First Quarter twenty twenty five Results Conference Call. All participants are on a listen only mode. At the end of management's remarks, there will be a question and answer session. Investors can submit their questions anytime within the meeting webcast by typing them into the Q and A button on the left side of your viewing screen. Analysts who publish research may ask questions on the phone line. Operator00:00:27As a reminder, this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Jeff. Please go ahead. Speaker 100:00:42Thank you, Holly, and good morning, everyone. Thank you for joining Ideal Power's first quarter twenty twenty five results conference call. With me on the call are Dan Burdard, President and Chief Executive Officer and Tim Burns, Chief Financial Officer. Ideal Power's first quarter twenty twenty five financial results press release is available on the company's website at ideopower.com. Before we begin, I'd like to remind everyone that statements made on the call and webcast, including those regarding future financial results and company's prospects are forward looking and may be subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the call. Speaker 100:01:19Please refer to the company's SEC filings for a list of associated risks. We would also refer you to the company's website for more supporting company information. Now I'd like to turn the call over to Ideal Power's President and CEO, Dan Burdar. Dan? Speaker 200:01:33Thank you, Jeff. I appreciate everyone joining us today. I'm looking forward to updating everyone on our progress since the start of the first quarter. I'll briefly cover the key highlights from the start of the first quarter and discuss the most significant developments in a little bit more depth and provide some context for their importance. Then I'll turn things over to Tim to discuss our financial results. Speaker 200:01:53We'll be pleased to answer your questions after our prepared remarks. First, we completed the solid state circuit breaker prototypes related to our first design win three months ahead of schedule. The customer completed their initial testing of these prototypes last month, and we continue collaborating with them on their first B TRAN enabled solid state circuit breaker product ahead of its introduction to the marketplace in the coming months. Second, the potential new EV contactor program was Stellantis that we discussed in our year end call in late February was given internal approval at Stellantis and is advancing through their internal purchase order approval process. This would be our second program with Stellantis in addition to the drivetrain inverter program. Speaker 200:02:34Third, as we announced in our quarterly results press release earlier today, we secured an order from a third Forbes Global five hundred power management market leader interested in our technology for solid state circuit breakers for power distribution systems. They're evaluating our technology for circuit protection for power distribution systems with a focus on DC microgrids for solar and wind. With the addition of this customer, we're now engaged with three global 500 power management market leaders. Design wins with any of these companies could lead to several million dollars or more of annual revenue for us. Fourth, CCORM, one of our demand creation distributors secured an order for discrete B TRAN devices, SIMCOOL power modules, and solid state circuit breaker evaluation boards from a new customer focused on solid state circuit breaker applications. Speaker 200:03:24Fifth, we shipped solid state circuit breaker evaluation boards with B TRAN discrete devices to several potential design win customers as we continue to gain significant momentum for our technology in industrial and utility circuit protection applications. And sixth, as we also announced in our press release earlier today, we secured a sales representative partnership with Queensland Semiconductor Technologies, also known as Quest Semi, which expands our reach into key markets in Europe and Asia. Quest Semi stands out for its silicon and high voltage silicon carbide power semiconductor product offerings, serving markets such as electric vehicles, electric vehicle charging, renewable energy and industrial motor drives. Our products will be a complementary offering for Quest Semi to sell into their existing and prospective customer base along with their own product portfolio. Quest Semi partners with leading technology corporations and top tier universities for transformative applications. Speaker 200:04:20Let's briefly turn to what we are repeatedly hearing and seeing from customers, including prospective customers we talked to at the Applied Power Electronics Conference in Atlanta, and the PCIM Expo and Conference in Nuremberg, Germany in recent weeks. There's clearly growing awareness and interest in our technology for solid state circuit protection, both for industrial and utility applications and EV contactors. We expect solid state circuit breaker customers, including our first design win customer to drive our initial revenue ramp starting in the second half of this year. The market has wanted to move to solid state circuit protection due to the rapid growth in distributed energy such as renewables and batteries and its benefits relative to slower acting electromechanical breakers, but there was not a solution that provided low enough conduction losses to make solid state circuit breakers a practical solution. Due to its ultra low conduction losses, we believe V TRAN is the enabling technology that could result in widespread adoption of solid state circuit breakers for many applications and markets. Speaker 200:05:22With the continued growth of renewables, energy storage and EV charging globally, there's a growing and increasingly urgent need to upgrade grid infrastructure to handle these distributed loads and new generation sources to avoid significant grid failures such as wide scale blackouts. To compound the problem, there's been a lack of investment in updating the grid infrastructure over recent decades was significantly outdated grid infrastructure in many places, particularly in The US and The European Union. As an example, a recent article from Reuters stated while the global investment in renewables has doubled over the last fifteen years, investment in the grid infrastructure has remained relatively flat at 300,000,000,000 a year. The same article went on to say that the European Union has estimated that Europe needs to invest over $2,000,000,000,000 in its grid in the next twenty five years. These grid investments will require fast acting solid state circuit protection, creating an enormous opportunity for our technology in both the short and long term. Speaker 200:06:24The situation in The US is similar as much of our grid is even older than Europe's. It is this need for major investments and upgrades in the world's electricity transmission and distribution systems that is driving the interest of our target customers to develop low cost, fast acting, low loss solutions for circuit protection equipment, such as circuit breakers and protective relays. Our target customers are looking for a better semiconductor solution that doesn't rely on silicon carbide if they need to reduce cost and improve solid state circuit breaker performance. Silicon carbide MOSFETs can't match B TRAN's ultra low conduction losses, which is critical to performance in continuously conducting applications like circuit breakers. We're repeatedly seeing customers that have already started evaluating silicon carbide, sometimes as part of formal programs, looking for another solution. Speaker 200:07:15These prospective customers are starting to evaluate our technology because they see an opportunity to utilize B TRAN to simultaneously lower costs and improve performance in their planned solid state circuit breaker product offerings. Recent example of that is our first design win customer. The customer that awarded us this design win is one of the largest circuit protection equipment manufacturers in Asia, targeting industrial and utility markets, data centers and renewable energy applications. This customer previously developed a solid state circuit breaker prototype with silicon carbide devices. The prototypes did not meet their performance or cost requirements. Speaker 200:07:53They had us replace the silicon carbide devices and controls in the prototypes. We inserted our B TRAN devices and controls in place of the existing silicon carbide MOSFETs and driver circuitry. The B TRAN enabled prototypes reduced the total conduction losses versus the silicon carbide prototypes by 60%. We completed these B TRAN enabled circuit breaker prototypes three months ahead of schedule. The customer completed their initial testing of the prototype circuit breakers, which went well. Speaker 200:08:23We've been asked to incorporate some additional capability into the device drivers to accommodate some of the innovative ideas on the capability they want in the circuit breaker. That work will be done shortly and the updated breakers will continue customer testing later this month. We're expecting commercial sales from that product later this year. As we previously mentioned, and based on the customer's projections for Ideal Power, the initial product from this customer could translate to revenue of several hundred thousand dollars to us in the first year of sales, with the opportunity to exceed a million dollars in revenue for us in the second year of sales. But again, that's just the first product. Speaker 200:09:00This is expected to be the first of several products from this customer incorporating V TRAN into solid state circuit breakers. This customer offers a variety of circuit breaker products at different ratings. They're eager to bring innovative products to market, and we represent a fast path for them to bring a really differentiated, highly competitive solution to the marketplace. And our development agreement with this customer does not constrain us in any way from working with other companies interested in our technology for circuit breaker solutions. In fact, we can leverage the work we've done with this customer with current and future customers looking to provide the market with circuit breaker products. Speaker 200:09:37Now that we captured our first design win for solid state circuit breakers, we expect this win to help us secure additional design wins with other circuit breaker customers. We've got multiple large global customers that we're working with who have our technology in their lab now and represent what could be significant design wins for us. It would only take a few key design wins to get us to profitability. Similar to the customer we just discussed, we're seeing customers looking for alternatives to silicon carbide devices, particularly for applications requiring very low conduction losses, such as solid state circuit breakers, protective relays, and electric vehicle contactors. Silicon carbide devices typically cost three to five times the cost of silicon devices. Speaker 200:10:20For high power applications that require very fast switching, silicon carbide devices can be a good but somewhat costly solution. For other applications, we believe that our lower cost, paired with the ultra low conduction losses for our technology, provide us with a significant and sustainable competitive advantage to silicon carbide in circuit protection applications. In addition, due to lower losses, B TRAN enabled solid state circuit breakers require a smaller surface area or less complex thermal management systems to dissipate the heat, resulting in smaller, lighter, lower cost OEM solid state circuit breaker solutions. Moving on to another exciting market for VTran, electric vehicles. VTran can be used for circuit protection in EV contractors, contactors in the drive train for inverters, in the EV charging infrastructure. Speaker 200:11:12Electric vehicles utilize a lot of power semiconductors. We're seeing a need to bring more cost effective, more efficient solutions to address today's challenges for electric vehicles, including safety, cost, and range anxiety. Our technology directly helps in all three of these areas. Many OEMs and tier ones we're working with are interested in how our technology can be used for contactors that protect the batteries by providing fast acting control of power to and from the battery and EV subsystems. Since contactors are continuously conducting devices, they need a very low loss, fast acting semiconductor solution to protect the battery system from rising faults that can damage the battery and electronics in the vehicle. Speaker 200:11:58They're looking for better solutions that don't rely on silicon carbide because they need to improve performance and tackle cost at the same time, as cost remains a major challenge for broad scale electric vehicle adoption. Stellantis was involved in a program evaluating silicon carbide devices for EV contactors to protect the battery, vehicle's batteries. When we met with Stellantis management, engineering and production teams back in February, we learned about this program from them and were told that the silicon carbide devices were not meeting their performance and cost requirements. We provided material to the Stellantis US and European teams on how VTran can provide the EV contactor solution they're looking for with better performance and lower cost devices than their prototype silicon carbide based contactor. This immediately led to discussions with Stellantis about program for B TRAN enabled EV contactors, providing us with a potential second program with one of the world's largest automakers. Speaker 200:12:56Based on positive feedback from Stellantis on our technology and its applications, In the success of the first two phases of our drivetrain inverter program, we expect to not only continue advancing the custom B TRAN module for their EV drivetrain inverter, but also add a new high priority program for EV contactors. We're pleased to announce that the EV contactor program has been approved internally at Stellantis up through and including their Chief Technology Officer. We've already provided them a scope and cost for the program for review. Our focus is to finalize the deliverables and schedule for the program and provide any additional information they need as they go through their formal purchase order approval process for this high visibility program. While they have identified the contactor program as a high priority, we continue to work with them on the timing and scope of work for the third phase of the inverter program. Speaker 200:13:49The contactor program with DELANTIS is expected to move faster than the drivetrain program because B value proposition for EV contactors is similar to that of solid state circuit breakers, very fast acting, safer and more reliable with programmability and diagnostic capability. V TRAN is an enabling technology for the application. We're extremely excited about this new program as the implementation of EV contactors is not nearly as complex as undertaking and implementing a new EV drivetrain platform. This program would meaningfully accelerate our timeline to substantial product revenue from our relationship with Stellantis. In addition to our work with Stellantis, we're also progressing with other prospective automotive customers. Speaker 200:14:33As an example, we're collaborating and recently shared initial test results with a global tier one automotive supplier on an alternative solid state circuit breaker design that they conceived to lower cost and potentially simplify their breaker design compared to the standard approach for solid state circuit breakers. This tier one automotive supplier has a broad product portfolio and sells into not only automotive, but industrial markets as well. There are likely several potential opportunities with this customer, including opportunities for both solid state circuit breakers and EV contactor products. Moving on to the macro level, some investors have expressed concern related to the recently enacted tariffs and shifting trade policies. While the trade situation is very fluid, we expect minimal impact from tariffs in place today. Speaker 200:15:21Power semiconductors are exempt from most tariffs currently in effect, including those applicable to the countries where we fabricate wafers and package B TRAN die. This limits the potential impact on us. There's also been no slowdown whatsoever in terms of customer engagement and customers interest in our technology for their future products. Although the situation remains dynamic, an example being the significant reductions in tariffs with China in recent days, we're well positioned to mitigate the impact of future changes in tariffs and trade policies and other supply chain risks. Ideal Power utilizes an asset light business model, leveraging the large investment already made in silicon wafer processing and packaging. Speaker 200:16:04We are dual sourced for essential supply chain activities such as wafer fabrication and packaging in different parts of the world with ample capacity to support anticipated customer demand over the next few years. Our dual sourcing strategy in disparate geographies has no exposure to China. In this environment, we remain focused on our execution. We continue to have excellent engagement with our customers on their technology roadmaps, and we're actively working to ensure our supply chain is geographically diverse out to the component level to mitigate cost and revenue impacts of tariffs and minimize the impact of any future supply chain disruptions. Looking briefly at innovation, the first engineering run of our next generation B TRAN die was successfully completed, and we currently have multiple engineering runs in fabrication for our next generation design. Speaker 200:16:53As you may recall, this die will be roughly half the size of the current die, translating to more than twice as many die per wafer, while providing the same voltage and current rating capability as our current device. This next generation VTrend die design is part of our long term cost reduction roadmap. Implementation of next generation die design will effectively double the available capacity of dyes from our wafer fabrication partners, thereby supporting our planned sales ramp and large volume target customers for the industrial and automotive markets. Looking at our expanding B TRAN patent estate, currently have 94 issued B TRAN patents with 45 of those outside of The United States. Our current geographic coverage for our patents includes North America, China, Taiwan, Japan, South Korea, India and Europe, all representing our high priority patent coverage geographies. Speaker 200:17:48As a result of our continuous innovation, our list of pending patents is now at 70. To further protect our intellectual property, we treat the proven double sided wafer process flow we developed to make our devices as a trade secret and do not disclose the identity of or work under and we work under strict confidentiality with our wafer fabrication partners. So even if a competitor studied our patents, they wouldn't have the know how to fabricate the device. In summary, we're excited about the opportunity for B TRAN as enabling technology for solid state circuit breakers and EV contactors, and that our relationship with Stellantis continues to expand. We think 2025 is shaping up to be a pretty exciting year for us, with additional design wins in the coming months, and our initial revenue grant beginning in the second half of this year. Speaker 200:18:36We've got several things in the work that I think are gonna be some great commercial announcements. So please keep an eye on Speaker 300:18:40the news flow that's going Speaker 200:18:41to be coming out from us in the coming months. Now I'd like to turn the call over to Tim Burns to review our financials. Tim? Speaker 400:18:48Thank you, Dan, and good morning, everyone. Our first quarter twenty twenty five cash burn was $2,100,000 up from $2,000,000 in the first quarter of twenty twenty four and down significantly from the $2,600,000 cash burn in the fourth quarter of twenty twenty four. Our Q1 cash burn was below our guidance of 2,200,000.0 to $2,400,000 due to the timing of spending and related payments. We continue to manage expenses prudently and aggressively. We expect second quarter twenty twenty five cash burn to increase to approximately 2,500,000.0 to $2,700,000 with a full year 2025 cash burn over $10,000,000 with the increase primarily due to 2024 and planned 2025 hiring. Speaker 400:19:38This compares to a 2024 cash burn of $9,200,000 excluding the benefit of warrant proceeds. Cash and cash equivalents totaled $13,700,000 at 03/31/2025. We have no debt and a clean capital structure. We recorded modest revenue for the first quarter of twenty twenty five as customers continue to evaluate our technology. While initial orders from the large companies evaluating our products for potential inclusion in their OEM products will be small, expect order sizes to increase as customers start to prototype their OEM products and progress through their design cycles and roll out B TRAN based products. Speaker 400:20:21Looking at the second quarter of twenty twenty five, we expect to see modest volume in commercial revenue from product sales with our revenue ramp starting in the second half of twenty twenty five. Operating expenses were $2,800,000 in the first quarter of twenty twenty five compared to $2,500,000 in the first quarter of twenty twenty four. We expect both research and development and sales and marketing spending to increase modestly in the coming quarters due to recent and future hiring and costs associated with our development and commercialization efforts. We also continue to expect some quarter to quarter variability in operating expenses, particularly our research and development spending, to the timing of semiconductor fabrication runs, product development, other research and development activities, and hiring. The timing of equity grants and related stock based compensation expense recognition will also cause variability in our quarterly operating results. Speaker 400:21:19Net loss in the first quarter of twenty twenty five was $2,700,000 compared to $2,500,000 in the first quarter of twenty twenty four. At the March 2025, we had 8,347,970 shares outstanding, 988,140 options and stock units outstanding, 763,827 pre funded warrants outstanding, and 342,240 warrants outstanding. The remaining warrants have an exercise price of $8.9 and are set to expire in August of this year. If exercised in full, the exercise of these warrants resulted in $3,000,000 in proceeds to the company. At 03/31/2025, our fully diluted share count was 10,442,177 shares. Speaker 400:22:15At this time, I'd like to open up the call for questions. Operator? Operator00:22:21Thank you. At this time, we are conducting a question and answer session. Investors can submit their questions within the meeting webcast by typing them into the Q and A button on the left side of your viewing Analysts who wish to publish analysts who publish research may ask questions on the phone line. For analysts to ask questions on the phone line, please press star one on your telephone keypad. A confirmation tone will indicate your line is Your Your first question for today is from Casey Ryan with Westpark Capital. Speaker 300:23:14Good morning, gentlemen. This is an exciting report and update. I just had a couple of questions. Speaker 200:23:22Can you talk a Speaker 300:23:23little bit about the CCORM advanced technology bullet point that you provided? It sounds like they've secured an order, but have you are you able to talk about when you ship against it, I guess, and then when the corresponding revenues would occur already occurred in Q1 or if that's something that's coming over the course of FY 2025? Speaker 400:23:43Yeah. So that order, we just started shipping. It's partially fulfilled right now. It's a good opportunity for us obviously in the market. It's another one of these transactions that could result in a design win here later on in the year. Speaker 400:23:58So we're getting real good traction from our distribution partners. And it's really on the demand creation side in terms of introducing us to new customers that want to evaluate our technology. While they are involved in order taking, for some, it's just really the introduction and we kind of run with it from there. So it really does create a lot of opportunities for us. Speaker 300:24:18Okay. All right. Terrific. And so some of the shipments were in Q1. Is that what you're saying? Speaker 300:24:23And then some are coming Okay, terrific. And then all the progress with Stellantis is very encouraging. I think you mentioned that you're moving to the PO process at Salientus. For those of us who are unfamiliar, including myself, what does that does that mean in terms of time? Speaker 300:24:46You know, not that you exactly, but what are your expectations for that process to sort of take it that sort of a multi quarter thing or something that can move rapidly or maybe longer than what I'm thinking? Speaker 200:24:59Yeah, scientists, they've come together as a result of all these acquisitions and mergers, they are a big company with a lot of bureaucracy. But what they've emphasized to us repeatedly is because they already had a program underway and are kind of having to shift directions. This is a high priority program for them. So I think we're going to see this a relatively short time period compared to what things normally happen in Stellantis. It'll probably take several weeks to get through that process. Speaker 200:25:28But it's not something that we're going to be looking at a couple of quarters from now still waiting for. We think it's going to be in the Stellantis timeline relatively near term. Yeah. Speaker 300:25:38Okay. And then and then when that process is over, what what is able to happen? They're actually to pull in, I guess, live samples at that point? Or is that indicating something more widespread? It's Speaker 200:25:51actually a program that has been laid out that has us working with a company that's working on the controls for the contactor. There's a scope on design. There's a scope on testing. There's scope that includes shipping devices that get tested in their labs. It's all I get is are they going to structure it as like a multi phase program, like they did with the inverter program? Speaker 200:26:14Or is it going to be all in one phase? Because they sound like because of the priority of the program, it might just be release for the full program, particularly since some contractors are less complicated than an EV drivetrain. Speaker 300:26:26Right. Okay. Okay. And then, if you can, where do these opportunities with Stellantis end, you know, one, you know, say, you know, five years down the road? Does it end with with ideal power sort of, you know, providing contractors and maybe EV drivetrains to to sort of all Stellantis vehicles or sort of a subset of and EVs is what I'm focused on at this point. Speaker 300:26:54But I mean, do we still have to get designed into certain vehicles even if we're sort of approved and sort of accepted by Stellantis corporate essentially? What's kind of the end game here in terms of the opportunity? I I feel like it's big, but I'm just how we sort of describe it Yeah. Down the road. Speaker 200:27:11Just so everybody understands, we won't be providing the contactor or the drivetrain. We'll be providing the semiconductors to go into those. But the way Delinus is approaching this, which is the way we see most of the established automakers doing it is they're looking to create a platform that they can take across multiple models and multiple brands because they don't want to have each one be different. So for example, the work we're doing with them on a drivetrain will address vehicles that will be in a variety of the brands that are similar sized vehicles across multiple markets. So they're trying to really make sure that they're being as efficient, and getting as much leverage out of the design work that they can so that there's a there literally is a platform that they work from. Speaker 200:27:55So for us, the win gets you into multiple vehicles and multiple brands in Stellantis. Speaker 300:28:01Okay. Alright. Terrific. Pardon me. That's really encouraging, actually. Speaker 300:28:09Really sort of, a good vision for where this can go. And then you mentioned I think you mentioned opportunity with another OEM for auto. Is that accurate? And then would we get any maybe clarification on which product that was for? Think you said it was for EV contactor, but I just wanted to double check that. Speaker 400:28:32Yeah. So there's a second opportunity with a large global automaker that's specific to EV contactors. So we're still deeply engaged with that automaker. And then there is a third automaker that we are still engaged with. Had they have not made a decision internally where they would like to apply the device. Speaker 400:28:56We've talked to them about both the EV contactor opportunity and the drivetrain inverter program. That's another top 10 global automaker. And then we're engaged with several tier one automotive suppliers. So I think some of EV manufacturers rely on their tier ones to bring them those subsystems. We would sell our technology to the tier one, they would put it into, for instance, a drivetrain inverter that they would then ultimately sell to the, EV or auto automotive manufacturer themselves. Speaker 300:29:28Right. Okay. Okay. Well, I think those are really helpful answers, and I think, the opportunities look significant. So this is a great update, and thank you for taking my questions. Speaker 200:29:41Our pleasure, Casey. Good talking to you. Speaker 300:29:43Mhmm. Operator00:29:48I will now turn the call over to Jeff Christensen to read questions submitted through the webcast. Thank you. Speaker 100:29:57Thanks, Holly. Gentlemen, the first question is, do you have any comments on Wolfspeed's financial challenges as they are the leader in the development and manufacture of silicon carbide devices? Speaker 200:30:11Yeah, good question. It's really kind of unfortunate what's happened there. I mean, Wolfspeed has spent decades developing silicon carbide and getting it commercialized. But it really highlights why we are so focused on an asset light business model. Wolfspeed's challenges, they've got 1,300,000,000.0 in cash, they've got 6,500,000,000.0 in debt, because it's an asset heavy model. Speaker 200:30:38I mean, they own the fabs for the things that they're doing. I think honestly, debt that they've got coming due will probably be restructured. They're gonna have to find a longer term solution though, because the asset light business model is very challenging one. It takes a lot of capital and it requires really high level of asset utilization. So I think it really, at the end of the day, highlights why we are sticking so closely to the model that we have and why, you know, our presentation we say that, you know, not only we fabulous, we'll never own a fab, we're really leveraging that enormous investment that's already been made in wafer fabrication and packaging for silicon devices. Speaker 100:31:22Thank you. Yeah, we have several questions that have been submitted by our shareholders and we look forward to answering your questions. Please continue to post them. Our next question is in light of the recent tariff wars, are there any plans to certify any domestic chip manufacturers to make your product? Speaker 200:31:39Right now, we don't need to do that. The tariffs really aren't impacting us. As I've mentioned in my earlier remarks, since power semiconductors are exempt from the tariffs, gives us plenty of capacity. But if we do need to go to a US fab, we know kind of where we would go. We did our development work actually here in The US at a fab owned by Teledyne and we know what fab in The US would be a good fit for us. Speaker 200:32:04But right now, they'll say there's really no tariff impact for us that would require us to go do anything here domestically. Speaker 100:32:13Thank you. Please provide color on the SimCool pipeline. Speaker 400:32:20Yeah, so SimCool is actually a vast majority of our pipeline. When we talk about engagements, when we talk about Forbes Global five hundred power management market leaders, they're typically looking at the SIMCOOL power module. They could potentially use discrete devices for smaller breakers. But I would say overwhelmingly the interest is in SIMCOOL. We expect design wins here that we'll be announcing to incorporate that SIMCOOL product. Speaker 400:32:46So the market reception has been great. And I think the Yeah, just to reiterate, except for the smaller commercial and industrial breakers, SIMCOOL will be the product of choice for those at application. Speaker 100:33:03Thank you. Our submitted question is of the prospective customers that engaged with Ideal Power, how many are no longer involved? And have you lost some programs in your pipeline and why? Speaker 200:33:15We haven't lost anybody that we've been working with. It's challenging at times when you're working with these very large companies, because they do move very slowly, but we haven't lost anybody that's engaged with us. Speaker 100:33:29Thank you. What will it take for you to get to cash flow breakeven? Speaker 400:33:35Yeah, for us, it depends on the mix, but it's really just a few key design wins. I mean, these are very large companies. A design win could be millions or even in excess of $10,000,000 in terms of what the annual revenue could be to Ideal Power. So it would just really take a few key design wins to get us there. Speaker 100:33:56Okay, thanks. Our next question is, how long is the sales cycle for your products? Speaker 400:34:03So it varies completely by customer. I mean, the typical process goes from educating the customer on the technology, we go through and actually provide them with product. They typically order products. Sometimes we them with solid state circuit breaker reference design if that's their application of choice. They go through testing. Speaker 400:34:28We provide testing data. Always request from us. So that's part of the process. And then it gets into them deciding kind of on the product that they're looking for, what they potentially want to prototype. And it gets all the way through obviously design win and then roll out of the product, which I mean, they have some work to do between when they decide on proceeding and actually getting it ready for production. Speaker 400:34:51So I would say for industrial customers, ignoring that front end education piece, it's about roughly twelve months, but it can vary widely by customers. Some customers are aggressive, like our first design win customer moving at a very fast clip. With some of these large companies, it's taking a little bit longer. Speaker 100:35:11Thank you. Our next committee question is why is now a great time for the company? Speaker 400:35:18Yeah, I would say it's because we're really on the cusp of having some significant commercial announcements. I mean, we're making great progress with Stellantis. We've announced our first design win, but we expect to have more to follow. Some of them with very large companies that could be really large revenue opportunities for us. So, I mean, we spent a decent amount of time developing this technology. Speaker 400:35:39It's very novel, but it really has some significant competitive advantages and we expect to be able to show that to people in the form of commercial announcements here as we progress. Speaker 100:35:50Thank you. The next question is, what is the expected value of ideal power technology in electric vehicles? Speaker 400:35:59So, yeah, that's in our presentation. So it's about we still estimate it's roughly $1,100 per vehicle and that includes multiple applications within the EV. So within the drivetrain, EV contactors on the circuit protection side, the onboard charger. The EV contactor alone is probably 200 to 3 hundred dollars per vehicle. So it's a great opportunity for us. Speaker 400:36:22That opportunity is really exciting for us because one, we have a significant competitive advantage over silicon carbide MOSFETs or IGBTs. And the second thing is implementing EV contactors. It's just a much simpler process, a much shorter process than being part of an entirely new drivetrain. Speaker 100:36:41Thank you. Our next measurement question is when will auto certification be completed? Speaker 200:36:47We're targeting the end of this year, sometime in the fourth quarter to get it done. That process has actually been going very well. We've gone through several of the key parts of that certification process already without any die failures. Part of why it takes so long is there are a whole variety of tests you have to go through, including some that, for example, take tens of thousands of power cycles, lots of exposure to heat and humidity cycles and so forth. But we're still on target to get that done this year. Speaker 200:37:17It is one of our milestones, and we're happy with the way it's going. Speaker 400:37:20And it's not a gating item for any of the electric vehicle opportunities. And we really think it has the opportunity to accelerate the pace of adoption of our technology in industrial applications just because it's a much higher standard, different extremes in terms of humidity and temperature, things like shock and vibration that aren't even tested in industrial standards. So we really think it will get, you know, it can't be conservative industrial customers. It can help with those customers in terms of getting over the finish line. So we're excited for that to happen here later this year. Speaker 100:37:53Thank you. The next submitted question is any conversation with Slate, the new Bezos pickup truck company? Speaker 400:38:02Yeah, so generally, when we're engaged with customers, they don't want their competitors to know what they're doing. So they generally request even for initial conversations, NDA be put in place. So we can't speak specifically to any the only customer that's allowed us to name them to date is Stellantis. So as it relates to specific opportunities with specific companies, unfortunately, we can't really share any detail on that. Speaker 100:38:30Thank you. The next question is in your press release with the first design win deliverables, it was mentioned that it included lighting and air conditioning systems. Is this a new market that you have not mentioned before? Also, do you know what ideal power serviceable addressable market would be if you were selling B TRANS devices into those markets? Speaker 200:38:53It's actually part of what we generally consider the industrial market for circuit breakers. Utility breakers tend to be very large, but there's a lot. In fact, if you look at the total number of breakers that are sold, are more that are actually sold in the industrial size, it tends to be smaller. So we've actually already kind of taken a good look at where the opportunities are. And it's not just lighting and air conditioning, it's just power coming into manufacturing facilities, it's providing circuit protection for sensitive equipment. Speaker 200:39:22So we view that as part of that overall industrial breaker market that we refer to. It's about a billion dollar market on the breaker side for us. Speaker 300:39:32Thank you. Speaker 100:39:33Next question is, is the company aggressively promoting solid state contactors that opportunity to all EV manufacturers? Speaker 200:39:43It really kind of is mission number one here, because now that we're, particularly once we are able to formally announce the purchase order with Stellantis, we really have already started going out to all the tier ones and to the folks that are in the EV business. Part of why we put relationships in place with folks like West Semi that have their own auto relationships, Because we view that as just such a big opportunity where we can really leverage everything we're doing and learning from Stellantis, and don't have to start from scratch with coming up with designs that fit the application. So it's a pretty high priority for us, as well as the just solid state circuit breakers for industrial and utility applications as well. Speaker 100:40:25Okay, thank you. Yeah, lots of questions and please continue to submit your questions. The next submitted question is, what kind of impact do you think the auto qualification will have as it relates to customers outside the auto industry? Speaker 200:40:42It's a pretty positive impact. If you're an industrial customer, if you can buy a part that's actually been through auto certification, it speaks really highly to the robustness of the product. Because industrial applications, you think about a breaker sitting at a utility substation, if the devices that are in it have already been through shock and vibration testing and extremes of environment testing, it can certainly do well in the environment where the conditions are less demanding. So it sends a very positive message broadly to any potential industrial users. Speaker 100:41:19Thank you. What's the power rating increases you're working on and the significance of them? Speaker 400:41:28Yeah, so we haven't announced the specific rating increases yet. Obviously, that's when we're at twenty twenty five milestones. So that'll happen here later this year. But I mean, it's really a win for both us and the customers. So when we're increasing our rating, this is not due to a design change. Speaker 400:41:44It's not a new product necessarily. It's really us getting comfortable. We intentionally set the bar kind of well in terms of what we rated our products at. And that was because you don't want to have challenges early on with customers where you over promise and under deliver. So we've for instance, the SIMCOOL, we've already increased here last year, the rating from 150 amps to 200 amps. Speaker 400:42:05We're expecting to increase it again. And what that means for a customer, if you're building a larger breaker and you're using two fifty or 300 amp devices rather than 200 amp devices, you need less of them for your OEM product, right? So it's a cost benefit to them. It allows us to get a little bit more of a premium because generally the cost of a device is connected or selling price of the device is connected to the power rating of the device. So it's really a win win for us and we'll be providing more detail here later this year when we formally roll out the new ratings. Speaker 100:42:40Thank you. That concludes our question and answer session. I would like to now turn the call over to Dan Bedar for closing remarks. Speaker 200:42:48I just want to thank everyone who joined us on the call today and for all the really good questions. Our news flow before our next update call will continue to focus on commercialization and customer engagement activities, and we look forward to updating you on our progress. Operator, you may end the call. Operator00:43:05Thank you. This concludes today's conference. All parties may disconnect, and have a great day.Read morePowered by Conference Call Audio Live Call not available Earnings Conference CallIdeal Power Q1 202500:00 / 00:00Speed:1x1.25x1.5x2x Earnings DocumentsPress Release(8-K)Quarterly report(10-Q) Ideal Power Earnings HeadlinesEarnings call transcript: Ideal Power Q1 2025 results beat EPS forecastsMay 16 at 3:15 PM | investing.comIdeal Power Inc (IPWR) Q1 2025 Earnings Call Highlights: Strategic Wins and Financial ChallengesMay 16 at 9:46 AM | finance.yahoo.comMusk’s AI Masterplan – Our #1 AI Stock to Buy NowMusk has launched a bold new AI initiative—and while you can’t invest in it directly, one overlooked stock could benefit massively. A 30-year Wall Street veteran says Musk’s AI infrastructure could send this under-the-radar company soaring.May 16, 2025 | Behind the Markets (Ad)Ideal Power Inc. (NASDAQ:IPWR) Q1 2025 Earnings Call TranscriptMay 16 at 9:35 AM | insidermonkey.comIDEAL POWER INC.: Ideal Power Reports First Quarter 2025 Financial ResultsMay 15 at 3:28 PM | finanznachrichten.deIdeal Power signals initial revenue ramp in H2 2025 as B-TRAN secures new global partnershipsMay 15 at 3:28 PM | msn.comSee More Ideal Power Headlines Get Earnings Announcements in your inboxWant to stay updated on the latest earnings announcements and upcoming reports for companies like Ideal Power? Sign up for Earnings360's daily newsletter to receive timely earnings updates on Ideal Power and other key companies, straight to your email. Email Address About Ideal PowerIdeal Power (NASDAQ:IPWR) focuses on the development and commercialization of its bidirectional bipolar junction TRANsistor solid-state switch technology. It also offers SymCool Power Module designed to meet low conduction loss needs of the solid-state circuit breaker market. The company serves electric and hybrid electric vehicles, electric vehicle charging, renewable energy and energy storage system power converters, uninterruptible power supplies for data centers, industrial motor drives, solid-state circuit breakers, distribution and transmission switches and controls, and other industrial and military markets. The company was formerly known as Ideal Power Converters Inc. and changed its name to Ideal Power Inc. in July 2013. 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There are 5 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the Ideal Power First Quarter twenty twenty five Results Conference Call. All participants are on a listen only mode. At the end of management's remarks, there will be a question and answer session. Investors can submit their questions anytime within the meeting webcast by typing them into the Q and A button on the left side of your viewing screen. Analysts who publish research may ask questions on the phone line. Operator00:00:27As a reminder, this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Jeff. Please go ahead. Speaker 100:00:42Thank you, Holly, and good morning, everyone. Thank you for joining Ideal Power's first quarter twenty twenty five results conference call. With me on the call are Dan Burdard, President and Chief Executive Officer and Tim Burns, Chief Financial Officer. Ideal Power's first quarter twenty twenty five financial results press release is available on the company's website at ideopower.com. Before we begin, I'd like to remind everyone that statements made on the call and webcast, including those regarding future financial results and company's prospects are forward looking and may be subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the call. Speaker 100:01:19Please refer to the company's SEC filings for a list of associated risks. We would also refer you to the company's website for more supporting company information. Now I'd like to turn the call over to Ideal Power's President and CEO, Dan Burdar. Dan? Speaker 200:01:33Thank you, Jeff. I appreciate everyone joining us today. I'm looking forward to updating everyone on our progress since the start of the first quarter. I'll briefly cover the key highlights from the start of the first quarter and discuss the most significant developments in a little bit more depth and provide some context for their importance. Then I'll turn things over to Tim to discuss our financial results. Speaker 200:01:53We'll be pleased to answer your questions after our prepared remarks. First, we completed the solid state circuit breaker prototypes related to our first design win three months ahead of schedule. The customer completed their initial testing of these prototypes last month, and we continue collaborating with them on their first B TRAN enabled solid state circuit breaker product ahead of its introduction to the marketplace in the coming months. Second, the potential new EV contactor program was Stellantis that we discussed in our year end call in late February was given internal approval at Stellantis and is advancing through their internal purchase order approval process. This would be our second program with Stellantis in addition to the drivetrain inverter program. Speaker 200:02:34Third, as we announced in our quarterly results press release earlier today, we secured an order from a third Forbes Global five hundred power management market leader interested in our technology for solid state circuit breakers for power distribution systems. They're evaluating our technology for circuit protection for power distribution systems with a focus on DC microgrids for solar and wind. With the addition of this customer, we're now engaged with three global 500 power management market leaders. Design wins with any of these companies could lead to several million dollars or more of annual revenue for us. Fourth, CCORM, one of our demand creation distributors secured an order for discrete B TRAN devices, SIMCOOL power modules, and solid state circuit breaker evaluation boards from a new customer focused on solid state circuit breaker applications. Speaker 200:03:24Fifth, we shipped solid state circuit breaker evaluation boards with B TRAN discrete devices to several potential design win customers as we continue to gain significant momentum for our technology in industrial and utility circuit protection applications. And sixth, as we also announced in our press release earlier today, we secured a sales representative partnership with Queensland Semiconductor Technologies, also known as Quest Semi, which expands our reach into key markets in Europe and Asia. Quest Semi stands out for its silicon and high voltage silicon carbide power semiconductor product offerings, serving markets such as electric vehicles, electric vehicle charging, renewable energy and industrial motor drives. Our products will be a complementary offering for Quest Semi to sell into their existing and prospective customer base along with their own product portfolio. Quest Semi partners with leading technology corporations and top tier universities for transformative applications. Speaker 200:04:20Let's briefly turn to what we are repeatedly hearing and seeing from customers, including prospective customers we talked to at the Applied Power Electronics Conference in Atlanta, and the PCIM Expo and Conference in Nuremberg, Germany in recent weeks. There's clearly growing awareness and interest in our technology for solid state circuit protection, both for industrial and utility applications and EV contactors. We expect solid state circuit breaker customers, including our first design win customer to drive our initial revenue ramp starting in the second half of this year. The market has wanted to move to solid state circuit protection due to the rapid growth in distributed energy such as renewables and batteries and its benefits relative to slower acting electromechanical breakers, but there was not a solution that provided low enough conduction losses to make solid state circuit breakers a practical solution. Due to its ultra low conduction losses, we believe V TRAN is the enabling technology that could result in widespread adoption of solid state circuit breakers for many applications and markets. Speaker 200:05:22With the continued growth of renewables, energy storage and EV charging globally, there's a growing and increasingly urgent need to upgrade grid infrastructure to handle these distributed loads and new generation sources to avoid significant grid failures such as wide scale blackouts. To compound the problem, there's been a lack of investment in updating the grid infrastructure over recent decades was significantly outdated grid infrastructure in many places, particularly in The US and The European Union. As an example, a recent article from Reuters stated while the global investment in renewables has doubled over the last fifteen years, investment in the grid infrastructure has remained relatively flat at 300,000,000,000 a year. The same article went on to say that the European Union has estimated that Europe needs to invest over $2,000,000,000,000 in its grid in the next twenty five years. These grid investments will require fast acting solid state circuit protection, creating an enormous opportunity for our technology in both the short and long term. Speaker 200:06:24The situation in The US is similar as much of our grid is even older than Europe's. It is this need for major investments and upgrades in the world's electricity transmission and distribution systems that is driving the interest of our target customers to develop low cost, fast acting, low loss solutions for circuit protection equipment, such as circuit breakers and protective relays. Our target customers are looking for a better semiconductor solution that doesn't rely on silicon carbide if they need to reduce cost and improve solid state circuit breaker performance. Silicon carbide MOSFETs can't match B TRAN's ultra low conduction losses, which is critical to performance in continuously conducting applications like circuit breakers. We're repeatedly seeing customers that have already started evaluating silicon carbide, sometimes as part of formal programs, looking for another solution. Speaker 200:07:15These prospective customers are starting to evaluate our technology because they see an opportunity to utilize B TRAN to simultaneously lower costs and improve performance in their planned solid state circuit breaker product offerings. Recent example of that is our first design win customer. The customer that awarded us this design win is one of the largest circuit protection equipment manufacturers in Asia, targeting industrial and utility markets, data centers and renewable energy applications. This customer previously developed a solid state circuit breaker prototype with silicon carbide devices. The prototypes did not meet their performance or cost requirements. Speaker 200:07:53They had us replace the silicon carbide devices and controls in the prototypes. We inserted our B TRAN devices and controls in place of the existing silicon carbide MOSFETs and driver circuitry. The B TRAN enabled prototypes reduced the total conduction losses versus the silicon carbide prototypes by 60%. We completed these B TRAN enabled circuit breaker prototypes three months ahead of schedule. The customer completed their initial testing of the prototype circuit breakers, which went well. Speaker 200:08:23We've been asked to incorporate some additional capability into the device drivers to accommodate some of the innovative ideas on the capability they want in the circuit breaker. That work will be done shortly and the updated breakers will continue customer testing later this month. We're expecting commercial sales from that product later this year. As we previously mentioned, and based on the customer's projections for Ideal Power, the initial product from this customer could translate to revenue of several hundred thousand dollars to us in the first year of sales, with the opportunity to exceed a million dollars in revenue for us in the second year of sales. But again, that's just the first product. Speaker 200:09:00This is expected to be the first of several products from this customer incorporating V TRAN into solid state circuit breakers. This customer offers a variety of circuit breaker products at different ratings. They're eager to bring innovative products to market, and we represent a fast path for them to bring a really differentiated, highly competitive solution to the marketplace. And our development agreement with this customer does not constrain us in any way from working with other companies interested in our technology for circuit breaker solutions. In fact, we can leverage the work we've done with this customer with current and future customers looking to provide the market with circuit breaker products. Speaker 200:09:37Now that we captured our first design win for solid state circuit breakers, we expect this win to help us secure additional design wins with other circuit breaker customers. We've got multiple large global customers that we're working with who have our technology in their lab now and represent what could be significant design wins for us. It would only take a few key design wins to get us to profitability. Similar to the customer we just discussed, we're seeing customers looking for alternatives to silicon carbide devices, particularly for applications requiring very low conduction losses, such as solid state circuit breakers, protective relays, and electric vehicle contactors. Silicon carbide devices typically cost three to five times the cost of silicon devices. Speaker 200:10:20For high power applications that require very fast switching, silicon carbide devices can be a good but somewhat costly solution. For other applications, we believe that our lower cost, paired with the ultra low conduction losses for our technology, provide us with a significant and sustainable competitive advantage to silicon carbide in circuit protection applications. In addition, due to lower losses, B TRAN enabled solid state circuit breakers require a smaller surface area or less complex thermal management systems to dissipate the heat, resulting in smaller, lighter, lower cost OEM solid state circuit breaker solutions. Moving on to another exciting market for VTran, electric vehicles. VTran can be used for circuit protection in EV contractors, contactors in the drive train for inverters, in the EV charging infrastructure. Speaker 200:11:12Electric vehicles utilize a lot of power semiconductors. We're seeing a need to bring more cost effective, more efficient solutions to address today's challenges for electric vehicles, including safety, cost, and range anxiety. Our technology directly helps in all three of these areas. Many OEMs and tier ones we're working with are interested in how our technology can be used for contactors that protect the batteries by providing fast acting control of power to and from the battery and EV subsystems. Since contactors are continuously conducting devices, they need a very low loss, fast acting semiconductor solution to protect the battery system from rising faults that can damage the battery and electronics in the vehicle. Speaker 200:11:58They're looking for better solutions that don't rely on silicon carbide because they need to improve performance and tackle cost at the same time, as cost remains a major challenge for broad scale electric vehicle adoption. Stellantis was involved in a program evaluating silicon carbide devices for EV contactors to protect the battery, vehicle's batteries. When we met with Stellantis management, engineering and production teams back in February, we learned about this program from them and were told that the silicon carbide devices were not meeting their performance and cost requirements. We provided material to the Stellantis US and European teams on how VTran can provide the EV contactor solution they're looking for with better performance and lower cost devices than their prototype silicon carbide based contactor. This immediately led to discussions with Stellantis about program for B TRAN enabled EV contactors, providing us with a potential second program with one of the world's largest automakers. Speaker 200:12:56Based on positive feedback from Stellantis on our technology and its applications, In the success of the first two phases of our drivetrain inverter program, we expect to not only continue advancing the custom B TRAN module for their EV drivetrain inverter, but also add a new high priority program for EV contactors. We're pleased to announce that the EV contactor program has been approved internally at Stellantis up through and including their Chief Technology Officer. We've already provided them a scope and cost for the program for review. Our focus is to finalize the deliverables and schedule for the program and provide any additional information they need as they go through their formal purchase order approval process for this high visibility program. While they have identified the contactor program as a high priority, we continue to work with them on the timing and scope of work for the third phase of the inverter program. Speaker 200:13:49The contactor program with DELANTIS is expected to move faster than the drivetrain program because B value proposition for EV contactors is similar to that of solid state circuit breakers, very fast acting, safer and more reliable with programmability and diagnostic capability. V TRAN is an enabling technology for the application. We're extremely excited about this new program as the implementation of EV contactors is not nearly as complex as undertaking and implementing a new EV drivetrain platform. This program would meaningfully accelerate our timeline to substantial product revenue from our relationship with Stellantis. In addition to our work with Stellantis, we're also progressing with other prospective automotive customers. Speaker 200:14:33As an example, we're collaborating and recently shared initial test results with a global tier one automotive supplier on an alternative solid state circuit breaker design that they conceived to lower cost and potentially simplify their breaker design compared to the standard approach for solid state circuit breakers. This tier one automotive supplier has a broad product portfolio and sells into not only automotive, but industrial markets as well. There are likely several potential opportunities with this customer, including opportunities for both solid state circuit breakers and EV contactor products. Moving on to the macro level, some investors have expressed concern related to the recently enacted tariffs and shifting trade policies. While the trade situation is very fluid, we expect minimal impact from tariffs in place today. Speaker 200:15:21Power semiconductors are exempt from most tariffs currently in effect, including those applicable to the countries where we fabricate wafers and package B TRAN die. This limits the potential impact on us. There's also been no slowdown whatsoever in terms of customer engagement and customers interest in our technology for their future products. Although the situation remains dynamic, an example being the significant reductions in tariffs with China in recent days, we're well positioned to mitigate the impact of future changes in tariffs and trade policies and other supply chain risks. Ideal Power utilizes an asset light business model, leveraging the large investment already made in silicon wafer processing and packaging. Speaker 200:16:04We are dual sourced for essential supply chain activities such as wafer fabrication and packaging in different parts of the world with ample capacity to support anticipated customer demand over the next few years. Our dual sourcing strategy in disparate geographies has no exposure to China. In this environment, we remain focused on our execution. We continue to have excellent engagement with our customers on their technology roadmaps, and we're actively working to ensure our supply chain is geographically diverse out to the component level to mitigate cost and revenue impacts of tariffs and minimize the impact of any future supply chain disruptions. Looking briefly at innovation, the first engineering run of our next generation B TRAN die was successfully completed, and we currently have multiple engineering runs in fabrication for our next generation design. Speaker 200:16:53As you may recall, this die will be roughly half the size of the current die, translating to more than twice as many die per wafer, while providing the same voltage and current rating capability as our current device. This next generation VTrend die design is part of our long term cost reduction roadmap. Implementation of next generation die design will effectively double the available capacity of dyes from our wafer fabrication partners, thereby supporting our planned sales ramp and large volume target customers for the industrial and automotive markets. Looking at our expanding B TRAN patent estate, currently have 94 issued B TRAN patents with 45 of those outside of The United States. Our current geographic coverage for our patents includes North America, China, Taiwan, Japan, South Korea, India and Europe, all representing our high priority patent coverage geographies. Speaker 200:17:48As a result of our continuous innovation, our list of pending patents is now at 70. To further protect our intellectual property, we treat the proven double sided wafer process flow we developed to make our devices as a trade secret and do not disclose the identity of or work under and we work under strict confidentiality with our wafer fabrication partners. So even if a competitor studied our patents, they wouldn't have the know how to fabricate the device. In summary, we're excited about the opportunity for B TRAN as enabling technology for solid state circuit breakers and EV contactors, and that our relationship with Stellantis continues to expand. We think 2025 is shaping up to be a pretty exciting year for us, with additional design wins in the coming months, and our initial revenue grant beginning in the second half of this year. Speaker 200:18:36We've got several things in the work that I think are gonna be some great commercial announcements. So please keep an eye on Speaker 300:18:40the news flow that's going Speaker 200:18:41to be coming out from us in the coming months. Now I'd like to turn the call over to Tim Burns to review our financials. Tim? Speaker 400:18:48Thank you, Dan, and good morning, everyone. Our first quarter twenty twenty five cash burn was $2,100,000 up from $2,000,000 in the first quarter of twenty twenty four and down significantly from the $2,600,000 cash burn in the fourth quarter of twenty twenty four. Our Q1 cash burn was below our guidance of 2,200,000.0 to $2,400,000 due to the timing of spending and related payments. We continue to manage expenses prudently and aggressively. We expect second quarter twenty twenty five cash burn to increase to approximately 2,500,000.0 to $2,700,000 with a full year 2025 cash burn over $10,000,000 with the increase primarily due to 2024 and planned 2025 hiring. Speaker 400:19:38This compares to a 2024 cash burn of $9,200,000 excluding the benefit of warrant proceeds. Cash and cash equivalents totaled $13,700,000 at 03/31/2025. We have no debt and a clean capital structure. We recorded modest revenue for the first quarter of twenty twenty five as customers continue to evaluate our technology. While initial orders from the large companies evaluating our products for potential inclusion in their OEM products will be small, expect order sizes to increase as customers start to prototype their OEM products and progress through their design cycles and roll out B TRAN based products. Speaker 400:20:21Looking at the second quarter of twenty twenty five, we expect to see modest volume in commercial revenue from product sales with our revenue ramp starting in the second half of twenty twenty five. Operating expenses were $2,800,000 in the first quarter of twenty twenty five compared to $2,500,000 in the first quarter of twenty twenty four. We expect both research and development and sales and marketing spending to increase modestly in the coming quarters due to recent and future hiring and costs associated with our development and commercialization efforts. We also continue to expect some quarter to quarter variability in operating expenses, particularly our research and development spending, to the timing of semiconductor fabrication runs, product development, other research and development activities, and hiring. The timing of equity grants and related stock based compensation expense recognition will also cause variability in our quarterly operating results. Speaker 400:21:19Net loss in the first quarter of twenty twenty five was $2,700,000 compared to $2,500,000 in the first quarter of twenty twenty four. At the March 2025, we had 8,347,970 shares outstanding, 988,140 options and stock units outstanding, 763,827 pre funded warrants outstanding, and 342,240 warrants outstanding. The remaining warrants have an exercise price of $8.9 and are set to expire in August of this year. If exercised in full, the exercise of these warrants resulted in $3,000,000 in proceeds to the company. At 03/31/2025, our fully diluted share count was 10,442,177 shares. Speaker 400:22:15At this time, I'd like to open up the call for questions. Operator? Operator00:22:21Thank you. At this time, we are conducting a question and answer session. Investors can submit their questions within the meeting webcast by typing them into the Q and A button on the left side of your viewing Analysts who wish to publish analysts who publish research may ask questions on the phone line. For analysts to ask questions on the phone line, please press star one on your telephone keypad. A confirmation tone will indicate your line is Your Your first question for today is from Casey Ryan with Westpark Capital. Speaker 300:23:14Good morning, gentlemen. This is an exciting report and update. I just had a couple of questions. Speaker 200:23:22Can you talk a Speaker 300:23:23little bit about the CCORM advanced technology bullet point that you provided? It sounds like they've secured an order, but have you are you able to talk about when you ship against it, I guess, and then when the corresponding revenues would occur already occurred in Q1 or if that's something that's coming over the course of FY 2025? Speaker 400:23:43Yeah. So that order, we just started shipping. It's partially fulfilled right now. It's a good opportunity for us obviously in the market. It's another one of these transactions that could result in a design win here later on in the year. Speaker 400:23:58So we're getting real good traction from our distribution partners. And it's really on the demand creation side in terms of introducing us to new customers that want to evaluate our technology. While they are involved in order taking, for some, it's just really the introduction and we kind of run with it from there. So it really does create a lot of opportunities for us. Speaker 300:24:18Okay. All right. Terrific. And so some of the shipments were in Q1. Is that what you're saying? Speaker 300:24:23And then some are coming Okay, terrific. And then all the progress with Stellantis is very encouraging. I think you mentioned that you're moving to the PO process at Salientus. For those of us who are unfamiliar, including myself, what does that does that mean in terms of time? Speaker 300:24:46You know, not that you exactly, but what are your expectations for that process to sort of take it that sort of a multi quarter thing or something that can move rapidly or maybe longer than what I'm thinking? Speaker 200:24:59Yeah, scientists, they've come together as a result of all these acquisitions and mergers, they are a big company with a lot of bureaucracy. But what they've emphasized to us repeatedly is because they already had a program underway and are kind of having to shift directions. This is a high priority program for them. So I think we're going to see this a relatively short time period compared to what things normally happen in Stellantis. It'll probably take several weeks to get through that process. Speaker 200:25:28But it's not something that we're going to be looking at a couple of quarters from now still waiting for. We think it's going to be in the Stellantis timeline relatively near term. Yeah. Speaker 300:25:38Okay. And then and then when that process is over, what what is able to happen? They're actually to pull in, I guess, live samples at that point? Or is that indicating something more widespread? It's Speaker 200:25:51actually a program that has been laid out that has us working with a company that's working on the controls for the contactor. There's a scope on design. There's a scope on testing. There's scope that includes shipping devices that get tested in their labs. It's all I get is are they going to structure it as like a multi phase program, like they did with the inverter program? Speaker 200:26:14Or is it going to be all in one phase? Because they sound like because of the priority of the program, it might just be release for the full program, particularly since some contractors are less complicated than an EV drivetrain. Speaker 300:26:26Right. Okay. Okay. And then, if you can, where do these opportunities with Stellantis end, you know, one, you know, say, you know, five years down the road? Does it end with with ideal power sort of, you know, providing contractors and maybe EV drivetrains to to sort of all Stellantis vehicles or sort of a subset of and EVs is what I'm focused on at this point. Speaker 300:26:54But I mean, do we still have to get designed into certain vehicles even if we're sort of approved and sort of accepted by Stellantis corporate essentially? What's kind of the end game here in terms of the opportunity? I I feel like it's big, but I'm just how we sort of describe it Yeah. Down the road. Speaker 200:27:11Just so everybody understands, we won't be providing the contactor or the drivetrain. We'll be providing the semiconductors to go into those. But the way Delinus is approaching this, which is the way we see most of the established automakers doing it is they're looking to create a platform that they can take across multiple models and multiple brands because they don't want to have each one be different. So for example, the work we're doing with them on a drivetrain will address vehicles that will be in a variety of the brands that are similar sized vehicles across multiple markets. So they're trying to really make sure that they're being as efficient, and getting as much leverage out of the design work that they can so that there's a there literally is a platform that they work from. Speaker 200:27:55So for us, the win gets you into multiple vehicles and multiple brands in Stellantis. Speaker 300:28:01Okay. Alright. Terrific. Pardon me. That's really encouraging, actually. Speaker 300:28:09Really sort of, a good vision for where this can go. And then you mentioned I think you mentioned opportunity with another OEM for auto. Is that accurate? And then would we get any maybe clarification on which product that was for? Think you said it was for EV contactor, but I just wanted to double check that. Speaker 400:28:32Yeah. So there's a second opportunity with a large global automaker that's specific to EV contactors. So we're still deeply engaged with that automaker. And then there is a third automaker that we are still engaged with. Had they have not made a decision internally where they would like to apply the device. Speaker 400:28:56We've talked to them about both the EV contactor opportunity and the drivetrain inverter program. That's another top 10 global automaker. And then we're engaged with several tier one automotive suppliers. So I think some of EV manufacturers rely on their tier ones to bring them those subsystems. We would sell our technology to the tier one, they would put it into, for instance, a drivetrain inverter that they would then ultimately sell to the, EV or auto automotive manufacturer themselves. Speaker 300:29:28Right. Okay. Okay. Well, I think those are really helpful answers, and I think, the opportunities look significant. So this is a great update, and thank you for taking my questions. Speaker 200:29:41Our pleasure, Casey. Good talking to you. Speaker 300:29:43Mhmm. Operator00:29:48I will now turn the call over to Jeff Christensen to read questions submitted through the webcast. Thank you. Speaker 100:29:57Thanks, Holly. Gentlemen, the first question is, do you have any comments on Wolfspeed's financial challenges as they are the leader in the development and manufacture of silicon carbide devices? Speaker 200:30:11Yeah, good question. It's really kind of unfortunate what's happened there. I mean, Wolfspeed has spent decades developing silicon carbide and getting it commercialized. But it really highlights why we are so focused on an asset light business model. Wolfspeed's challenges, they've got 1,300,000,000.0 in cash, they've got 6,500,000,000.0 in debt, because it's an asset heavy model. Speaker 200:30:38I mean, they own the fabs for the things that they're doing. I think honestly, debt that they've got coming due will probably be restructured. They're gonna have to find a longer term solution though, because the asset light business model is very challenging one. It takes a lot of capital and it requires really high level of asset utilization. So I think it really, at the end of the day, highlights why we are sticking so closely to the model that we have and why, you know, our presentation we say that, you know, not only we fabulous, we'll never own a fab, we're really leveraging that enormous investment that's already been made in wafer fabrication and packaging for silicon devices. Speaker 100:31:22Thank you. Yeah, we have several questions that have been submitted by our shareholders and we look forward to answering your questions. Please continue to post them. Our next question is in light of the recent tariff wars, are there any plans to certify any domestic chip manufacturers to make your product? Speaker 200:31:39Right now, we don't need to do that. The tariffs really aren't impacting us. As I've mentioned in my earlier remarks, since power semiconductors are exempt from the tariffs, gives us plenty of capacity. But if we do need to go to a US fab, we know kind of where we would go. We did our development work actually here in The US at a fab owned by Teledyne and we know what fab in The US would be a good fit for us. Speaker 200:32:04But right now, they'll say there's really no tariff impact for us that would require us to go do anything here domestically. Speaker 100:32:13Thank you. Please provide color on the SimCool pipeline. Speaker 400:32:20Yeah, so SimCool is actually a vast majority of our pipeline. When we talk about engagements, when we talk about Forbes Global five hundred power management market leaders, they're typically looking at the SIMCOOL power module. They could potentially use discrete devices for smaller breakers. But I would say overwhelmingly the interest is in SIMCOOL. We expect design wins here that we'll be announcing to incorporate that SIMCOOL product. Speaker 400:32:46So the market reception has been great. And I think the Yeah, just to reiterate, except for the smaller commercial and industrial breakers, SIMCOOL will be the product of choice for those at application. Speaker 100:33:03Thank you. Our submitted question is of the prospective customers that engaged with Ideal Power, how many are no longer involved? And have you lost some programs in your pipeline and why? Speaker 200:33:15We haven't lost anybody that we've been working with. It's challenging at times when you're working with these very large companies, because they do move very slowly, but we haven't lost anybody that's engaged with us. Speaker 100:33:29Thank you. What will it take for you to get to cash flow breakeven? Speaker 400:33:35Yeah, for us, it depends on the mix, but it's really just a few key design wins. I mean, these are very large companies. A design win could be millions or even in excess of $10,000,000 in terms of what the annual revenue could be to Ideal Power. So it would just really take a few key design wins to get us there. Speaker 100:33:56Okay, thanks. Our next question is, how long is the sales cycle for your products? Speaker 400:34:03So it varies completely by customer. I mean, the typical process goes from educating the customer on the technology, we go through and actually provide them with product. They typically order products. Sometimes we them with solid state circuit breaker reference design if that's their application of choice. They go through testing. Speaker 400:34:28We provide testing data. Always request from us. So that's part of the process. And then it gets into them deciding kind of on the product that they're looking for, what they potentially want to prototype. And it gets all the way through obviously design win and then roll out of the product, which I mean, they have some work to do between when they decide on proceeding and actually getting it ready for production. Speaker 400:34:51So I would say for industrial customers, ignoring that front end education piece, it's about roughly twelve months, but it can vary widely by customers. Some customers are aggressive, like our first design win customer moving at a very fast clip. With some of these large companies, it's taking a little bit longer. Speaker 100:35:11Thank you. Our next committee question is why is now a great time for the company? Speaker 400:35:18Yeah, I would say it's because we're really on the cusp of having some significant commercial announcements. I mean, we're making great progress with Stellantis. We've announced our first design win, but we expect to have more to follow. Some of them with very large companies that could be really large revenue opportunities for us. So, I mean, we spent a decent amount of time developing this technology. Speaker 400:35:39It's very novel, but it really has some significant competitive advantages and we expect to be able to show that to people in the form of commercial announcements here as we progress. Speaker 100:35:50Thank you. The next question is, what is the expected value of ideal power technology in electric vehicles? Speaker 400:35:59So, yeah, that's in our presentation. So it's about we still estimate it's roughly $1,100 per vehicle and that includes multiple applications within the EV. So within the drivetrain, EV contactors on the circuit protection side, the onboard charger. The EV contactor alone is probably 200 to 3 hundred dollars per vehicle. So it's a great opportunity for us. Speaker 400:36:22That opportunity is really exciting for us because one, we have a significant competitive advantage over silicon carbide MOSFETs or IGBTs. And the second thing is implementing EV contactors. It's just a much simpler process, a much shorter process than being part of an entirely new drivetrain. Speaker 100:36:41Thank you. Our next measurement question is when will auto certification be completed? Speaker 200:36:47We're targeting the end of this year, sometime in the fourth quarter to get it done. That process has actually been going very well. We've gone through several of the key parts of that certification process already without any die failures. Part of why it takes so long is there are a whole variety of tests you have to go through, including some that, for example, take tens of thousands of power cycles, lots of exposure to heat and humidity cycles and so forth. But we're still on target to get that done this year. Speaker 200:37:17It is one of our milestones, and we're happy with the way it's going. Speaker 400:37:20And it's not a gating item for any of the electric vehicle opportunities. And we really think it has the opportunity to accelerate the pace of adoption of our technology in industrial applications just because it's a much higher standard, different extremes in terms of humidity and temperature, things like shock and vibration that aren't even tested in industrial standards. So we really think it will get, you know, it can't be conservative industrial customers. It can help with those customers in terms of getting over the finish line. So we're excited for that to happen here later this year. Speaker 100:37:53Thank you. The next submitted question is any conversation with Slate, the new Bezos pickup truck company? Speaker 400:38:02Yeah, so generally, when we're engaged with customers, they don't want their competitors to know what they're doing. So they generally request even for initial conversations, NDA be put in place. So we can't speak specifically to any the only customer that's allowed us to name them to date is Stellantis. So as it relates to specific opportunities with specific companies, unfortunately, we can't really share any detail on that. Speaker 100:38:30Thank you. The next question is in your press release with the first design win deliverables, it was mentioned that it included lighting and air conditioning systems. Is this a new market that you have not mentioned before? Also, do you know what ideal power serviceable addressable market would be if you were selling B TRANS devices into those markets? Speaker 200:38:53It's actually part of what we generally consider the industrial market for circuit breakers. Utility breakers tend to be very large, but there's a lot. In fact, if you look at the total number of breakers that are sold, are more that are actually sold in the industrial size, it tends to be smaller. So we've actually already kind of taken a good look at where the opportunities are. And it's not just lighting and air conditioning, it's just power coming into manufacturing facilities, it's providing circuit protection for sensitive equipment. Speaker 200:39:22So we view that as part of that overall industrial breaker market that we refer to. It's about a billion dollar market on the breaker side for us. Speaker 300:39:32Thank you. Speaker 100:39:33Next question is, is the company aggressively promoting solid state contactors that opportunity to all EV manufacturers? Speaker 200:39:43It really kind of is mission number one here, because now that we're, particularly once we are able to formally announce the purchase order with Stellantis, we really have already started going out to all the tier ones and to the folks that are in the EV business. Part of why we put relationships in place with folks like West Semi that have their own auto relationships, Because we view that as just such a big opportunity where we can really leverage everything we're doing and learning from Stellantis, and don't have to start from scratch with coming up with designs that fit the application. So it's a pretty high priority for us, as well as the just solid state circuit breakers for industrial and utility applications as well. Speaker 100:40:25Okay, thank you. Yeah, lots of questions and please continue to submit your questions. The next submitted question is, what kind of impact do you think the auto qualification will have as it relates to customers outside the auto industry? Speaker 200:40:42It's a pretty positive impact. If you're an industrial customer, if you can buy a part that's actually been through auto certification, it speaks really highly to the robustness of the product. Because industrial applications, you think about a breaker sitting at a utility substation, if the devices that are in it have already been through shock and vibration testing and extremes of environment testing, it can certainly do well in the environment where the conditions are less demanding. So it sends a very positive message broadly to any potential industrial users. Speaker 100:41:19Thank you. What's the power rating increases you're working on and the significance of them? Speaker 400:41:28Yeah, so we haven't announced the specific rating increases yet. Obviously, that's when we're at twenty twenty five milestones. So that'll happen here later this year. But I mean, it's really a win for both us and the customers. So when we're increasing our rating, this is not due to a design change. Speaker 400:41:44It's not a new product necessarily. It's really us getting comfortable. We intentionally set the bar kind of well in terms of what we rated our products at. And that was because you don't want to have challenges early on with customers where you over promise and under deliver. So we've for instance, the SIMCOOL, we've already increased here last year, the rating from 150 amps to 200 amps. Speaker 400:42:05We're expecting to increase it again. And what that means for a customer, if you're building a larger breaker and you're using two fifty or 300 amp devices rather than 200 amp devices, you need less of them for your OEM product, right? So it's a cost benefit to them. It allows us to get a little bit more of a premium because generally the cost of a device is connected or selling price of the device is connected to the power rating of the device. So it's really a win win for us and we'll be providing more detail here later this year when we formally roll out the new ratings. Speaker 100:42:40Thank you. That concludes our question and answer session. I would like to now turn the call over to Dan Bedar for closing remarks. Speaker 200:42:48I just want to thank everyone who joined us on the call today and for all the really good questions. Our news flow before our next update call will continue to focus on commercialization and customer engagement activities, and we look forward to updating you on our progress. Operator, you may end the call. Operator00:43:05Thank you. This concludes today's conference. All parties may disconnect, and have a great day.Read morePowered by