NASDAQ:CINF Cincinnati Financial Q4 2021 Earnings Report $156.86 +0.10 (+0.06%) Closing price 09/12/2025 04:00 PM EasternExtended Trading$156.88 +0.01 (+0.01%) As of 09/12/2025 04:32 PM Eastern Extended trading is trading that happens on electronic markets outside of regular trading hours. This is a fair market value extended hours price provided by Polygon.io. Learn more. ProfileEarnings HistoryForecast Cincinnati Financial EPS ResultsActual EPS$1.97Consensus EPS $1.50Beat/MissBeat by +$0.47One Year Ago EPS$1.61Cincinnati Financial Revenue ResultsActual Revenue$3.32 billionExpected Revenue$1.77 billionBeat/MissBeat by +$1.55 billionYoY Revenue Growth+23.30%Cincinnati Financial Announcement DetailsQuarterQ4 2021Date2/15/2022TimeAfter Market ClosesConference Call DateWednesday, February 16, 2022Conference Call Time9:46AM ETUpcoming EarningsCincinnati Financial's Q3 2025 earnings is scheduled for Thursday, October 23, 2025, with a conference call scheduled on Friday, October 24, 2025 at 11:00 AM ET. Check back for transcripts, audio, and key financial metrics as they become available.Conference Call ResourcesConference Call AudioConference Call TranscriptPress Release (8-K)Annual Report (10-K)Earnings HistoryCompany ProfilePowered by Cincinnati Financial Q4 2021 Earnings Call TranscriptProvided by QuartrFebruary 16, 2022 ShareLink copied to clipboard.Key Takeaways Consolidated property casualty net written premiums rose 10% in both Q4 and full-year 2021, driven by a strengthening economy, steady pricing and strong agent relationships. The Q4 combined ratio was an impressive 84.2% (3.1 points better than a year ago) and the full-year ratio of 88.3% marked nearly a 10-point improvement over 2020, led by lower catastrophe losses. Non-GAAP operating income jumped 22% in Q4 and 96% for the full year, while net income benefited from a $346 million after-tax boost in the fair value of equity securities. Across segments, Commercial Lines posted an 83.8% combined ratio with 8% premium growth, Personal Lines achieved a 94.0% ratio powered by high-net-worth expansion, and Excess & Surplus Insurance delivered a sub-90% combined ratio with 22% premium growth. Investment activity generated nearly $1.4 billion in Q4 net gains before tax, investment income grew 8% for the quarter (7% full year), and bond purchases yielding 3.47% lifted portfolio net unrealized gains to about $8 billion. AI Generated. May Contain Errors.Conference Call Audio Live Call not available Earnings Conference CallCincinnati Financial Q4 202100:00 / 00:00Speed:1x1.25x1.5x2xThere are 10 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:01Good day, and thank you for standing by. Welcome to the 4th Quarter 2021 Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen only mode. After the speakers' presentation, there will be a question and answer Thank you. I would now like to hand the conference over to your first speaker today, Mr. Operator00:00:29Dennis McDaniel, Investor Relations Officer. Please go ahead. Speaker 100:00:35Hello. This is Dennis McDaniel at Cincinnati Financial. Thank you for joining us for our 4th quarter and Full year 2021 Earnings Conference Call. Late yesterday, we issued a news release on our results along with our supplemental financial package, including our year end investment portfolio. To find copies of any of these documents, please visit our investor website, senfin.com/investors. Speaker 100:01:00The shortest route to the information is the quarterly results link in the navigation menu on the far left. On this call, you'll first hear from Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Steve Johnston and then from Chief Financial Officer, Mike Sewell. After their prepared remarks, investors participating on the call may ask questions. At that time, some responses may be made by others in the room with us, Including Chief Investment Officer, Marty Hollenbeck and Cincinnati Insurance's President, Steve Sprague Chief Claims Officer, Mark Shambaugh and Senior Vice President of Corporate Finance, Theresa Hoffer. First, please note that some of the matters to be discussed today are forward looking. Speaker 100:01:46These forward looking statements involve certain risks and uncertainties. With respect to these risks and uncertainties, we direct your attention to our news release and to our various filings with the SEC. Also, a reconciliation of non GAAP measures was provided with the news release. Statutory accounting data is prepared in And now I'll turn over the call to Steve. Speaker 200:02:12Thank you, Dennis, and good morning. Thank you for joining us today to hear more about our results. It's satisfying to see excellent operating results and overall financial performance in 2021 for both the Q4 and full year. As usual, we face challenges, but our strategy continues to work well. Thanks to outstanding efforts by our associates and the independent agents who represent Cincinnati Insurance. Speaker 200:02:41Net income for the Q4 rose $421,000,000 compared with the Q4 of last year, including $346,000,000 more benefit on an after tax basis in the fair value of securities held in our equity portfolio. Non GAAP operating income for the Q4 2021 was up $58,000,000 or 22% versus a year ago and on a full year basis it was 96% higher than 2020. Our 84.2 percent 4th quarter property casualty combined ratio was 3.1 percentage points Better than last year with decreased catastrophe losses this year representing 1.1 points of the improvement. An outstanding full year 2021 combined ratio of 88.3% was nearly 10 points better than last year with lower catastrophe losses representing 4.1 points of the improvement. The current accident year combined ratio We believe we can successfully balance prudent underwriting and business growth We also believe our 2022 property casualty premium growth rate can be 8% or more. Speaker 200:04:18We recognize that weather and significant changes in industry market conditions that influence insurance policy pricing trends are some of the variables that will affect the property casualty results we ultimately report. Premium growth continued at a strong pace during the quarter, reflecting a strengthening economy, generally steady pricing and the benefit of great relationships with our agents. Consolidated property casualty net written premiums rose 10% for both the Q4 and full year 2021. Pricing segmentation continues to be an emphasis with our underwriting working to retain and write more profitable accounts Our Commercial Lines Insurance segment again experienced mid single digit percentage range estimated average renewal price increases up A little for the 3rd quarter. Our 4th quarter personal lines segment average renewal price increases slowed a little compared with the 3rd quarter, remaining in the low single digit range, while the excess and surplus lines insurance segment was near the low end of the high single digit range. Speaker 200:05:47Our Commercial Lines segment had a superb year with its 83.8% combined ratio improving by 14.5 percentage points compared with 2020 and growing net written premiums by 8%. For our personal lines segment, net written premiums grew 8% for the quarter and 6% for the year, driven by planned expansion of high net worth business produced by our agencies. Its full year 2021 combined ratio of 94.0 percent Our excess and surplus line segment produced a sub-ninety percent combined ratio for the 4th quarter the year and grew full year's net written premiums by 22%, another terrific year. Cincinnati Re and Cincinnati Global each had another year of healthy growth. Cincinnati Re grew net written premiums by 53% for the full year of 2021 as reinsurance market conditions improved. Speaker 200:06:59It experienced a modest underwriting loss that included significant losses from Hurricane Ida. Those losses remain within our expectations Cincinnati Global grew its 2021 premiums by 6% with a combined ratio below 90%. Our life insurance subsidiary generated full year 2021 net income of $44,000,000 up 38% from a year ago and grew term life insurance earned premiums by 7%. On January 1 this year, we again renewed each of our primary property casualty treaties that transfer part of our risk to reinsurers. For our per risk treaties, terms and conditions for 2022 are fairly similar to 2021. Speaker 200:07:56The main change for our property casualty treaty is retaining an additional $43,000,000 of losses for the layers between $100,000,000 $600,000,000 while adding $47,000,000 of coverage in a new layer between 800,000,000 and $900,000,000 Rates for our property casualty treaties generally rose in the high single digit range. We expect 2022 ceded premiums for these treaties in total to be approximately $110,000,000 about 3% higher than last year. I'll conclude with the value creation ratio, our primary measure of long term financial performance. Strong operating results measured as net income before investment gains and improved valuation of our investment portfolio Each made large contributions to VCR for both the Q4 and on a full year basis. With VCR of 12.1 percent for the quarter, VCR for the full year was 25.7%, far exceeding our average Annual target range of 10% to 13%. Speaker 200:09:10Now, our Chief Financial Officer, Mike Sewell, will comment on some other important aspects of our financial performance. Speaker 300:09:17Thank you, Steve, and thanks to all of you for joining us today. Investment income continued to grow at a strong pace, up 8% for the 4th quarter and 7% for the full year 2021 compared with the same periods a year ago. 4th quarter dividend income was up 14% And net equity security purchases totaled $177,000,000 for the year. On interest income grew 4% in the 4th quarter, while the pretax average yield of 4.05% For the total of purchased taxable and tax exempt bonds during the full year 2021 was 3.47%. Investing in fixed maturity securities continues to be a priority with net purchases during the year totaling $927,000,000 Valuation changes for our investment portfolio during the Q4 of 2021 were favorable For our stock holdings in aggregate, but unfavorable for our bond holdings. Speaker 300:10:33The overall 4th quarter net gain It was nearly $1,400,000,000 before tax effects despite a decrease of $82,000,000 for unrealized gains in our bond portfolio. At the end of the 4th quarter, total investment portfolio net Appreciated value was approximately $8,000,000,000 including $7,200,000,000 for our equity securities. Cash flow was very strong in the 4th quarter as it has been all year. It contributes to investment income And was a major factor in the 5% increase in interest income we reported for the year. Cash flow from operating activities for full year 2021 generated just shy of $2,000,000,000 a 33% increase compared with a year ago. Speaker 300:11:30Expense management efforts in 2021 were very good, And we continue to carefully balance strategic business investments and expense controls. The full year 2021 property casualty underwriting expense ratio was 0.5 percentage points Lower than last year, even with an increase of 0.7 points from higher accruals for agency profit sharing commissions. Regarding loss reserves, our approach to reserving remains consistent and aims for net amounts in the upper half of the actuarially estimated range of net loss and loss expense reserves. As we do each quarter, We considered new information such as paid losses and case reserves and then updated estimate ultimate losses and loss expenses by accident year and line of business. During full year 2021, We experienced $428,000,000 of property casualty net favorable development on prior accident years. Speaker 300:12:42It favorably contributed to the combined ratio by 7.0%. On an all lines basis by accident year, Net reserves developed for the year was favorable by $283,000,000 for 20 20, dollars 56,000,000 for 20 19, $44,000,000 for 20.18 $45,000,000 in aggregate for accident years prior to 2018. We believe overall reserves remain adequate. During 2021, net loss and loss Dispense reserves in total increased by 8%. The IBNR portion increased by 6% in 2021, which followed an increase of 18% in 2020 for IBNR. Speaker 300:13:34Turning to capital management, We also follow a consistent approach, including share repurchases as part of maintenance intended to offset the issuance of shares through equity compensation plans. We believe that our year end financial strength remained in good shape and provides Plenty of financial flexibility. During the quarter, we repurchased approximately 866,000 shares At an average price per share of $119.56 I'll conclude my prepared remarks as I typically do, with a summary of 4th quarter contributions to book value per share. They represent the main drivers of our value creation ratio. Property casualty underwriting increased book value by $1.26 Life insurance operations increased book value 0 point 0 $4 Investment income other than life insurance And net of non insurance items included $0.98 Net investment gains and losses for the fixed Income portfolio decreased book value per share by $0.35 Net investment gains and losses for the equity Portfolio increased book value by $6.93 and we declared $0.63 The net effect was a book value increase of $8.23 per share during the 4th Quarter to a record $81.72 per share. Speaker 300:15:20And now, I'll turn the call back over to Steve. Speaker 200:15:24Thanks, Mike. As I said in my opening remarks, 2021 ended with many positives. We again achieved excellent premium growth and completed a 10th straight year of underwriting profit. We extended our record of annual dividend increases to 61 years and have already set the stage for a 62nd year. Earlier this month, A. Speaker 200:15:50M. Best recognized our capital strength and strong operating trends by affirming our A plus Financial Strength Rating The key to our consistent results lies with our associates Before we open the call for questions, I want to take a minute to recognize Steve Spray's recent promotion To President of The Cincinnati Insurance Company and all of our U. S. Subsidiary companies, this promotion is a natural next step in the evolution of our executive leadership team that began several years ago. Because he's been in leadership roles across our organization, Steve has a deep understanding of what it will take to succeed far into the future. Speaker 200:16:46I'm confident that under his direction, Our insurance subsidiaries will continue to grow, deepening the products, services and capabilities we have to support our agents And create shareholder value. As a reminder, with Mike, Steve and me today are Mark Schambeau, Marty Hollenbeck and Teresa Hoffer. Joanna, please open the call for questions. Operator00:17:10Thank you. Your first question is from Mike Zaremski of Wolfe Research. Your line is open. Speaker 400:17:29Hey, thanks and good morning. Speaker 200:17:33Good morning, Mike. My Speaker 400:17:33first question hey, good morning. First question is probably for Mike Sewell On reserves, and I believe I heard some of your prepared remarks, but I guess just we're getting we've been getting a lot of questions. So And you have Cinci has best in class disclosures. So this is going to be specific, but if we look at Page 8 of the supplement, Maybe you don't have it open, but I'll try to ask the question clearly. You show if we focus on commercial lines, for example, Cinci discloses losses incurred but not reported. Speaker 400:18:07And those numbers, those ratios Increased materially versus their historical averages in terms of the in 2020 and they've been negative in 2021. And just, I wanted to confirm that are those Accenture, so vintage for this year's increase in commercial lines, Losses incurred were not reported of 6.9 points for the sorry, negative 2.3 points for the year 2021. Is that For the accident year 'twenty one vintage only or is that for all vintages? Speaker 200:18:53Let's make sure we're clear about what you're asking here, Mike. And just if we look at The favorable development that we show in the press release and so forth that we have shown here for the quarter and the year, are you Now trying to break it down by the quarter shown in Yes. Speaker 400:19:15I'm trying to just look at the losses incurred but not reported Line item, which is in the loss ratio detail page, Page 8 of the supplement, which for the yes. Speaker 300:19:31Yes. No. We got it. Yes. That's a great question. Speaker 300:19:34Yes, that's going to be really calendar year numbers. And And seeing that negative, you're right. That's I'm going to say you typically don't see that. But if I were to think about the reserves, the reserve development and what we've added in IBNR Last year compared to this year, there was a bit of a difference. Last year, we it was early on with COVID. Speaker 300:20:02There was a lot of uncertainty that was going on last year. And so with that, we had added about $456,000,000 in IBNR in 2020 Across many different lines. This year, we added about 135,000,000 And so you'll see that there is a decrease in that you'll see that on Page 13 of the supplement. So as time passes, we obviously know a little bit more of what the experience is. We did see favorable development in the 2020 accident year and a lot of that was coming from The short tailed lines, as you might expect, because we can see that a little quicker. Speaker 300:20:55For the long tailed lines such as casualty workers' comp, I think it's going to take a little bit longer To see development there, but as we've reported and you'll see more of it coming out NRK, we did have development, favorable development in the long term lines. And similar to the past, It was over multiple years, so 2020, 2019, 2018 and before. And so You'll see some of our charts that will kind of lay that out. I always like to talk about the consistent approach Yes, we do to reserving, looking at 1 or 2 quarters does not set a trend. We've got Very confident actuaries and fact is, I don't think we've had any turnover with that group over the year. Speaker 300:21:50So it's a very consistent approach Looking at being in the upper half of the range, and so I'm just going to follow our actuaries lead and what they're seeing. That's a great question. Thank you for that. Speaker 400:22:05Okay. No, that's and sorry for not asking it probably clear enough. That's very helpful. Maybe shifting gears a little bit to personal lines and maybe focusing on auto since it comes up a lot with investors too, The loss inflation environment, would you results at least versus I think Consensus expectations continue to be better than expected. Obviously, they've deteriorated year over year on an underlying basis. Speaker 400:22:37But just curious, I know Cincy has a more unique portfolio, regional wise, you're also moving into Increasing into the high net worth space, just curious, has anything surprised you, Maybe not just auto too, it could be homeowners results as well, but anything we should be thinking about as we think about How results have come in versus your expectations. And I also I know a long winded question, but you mentioned in the prepared remarks that Pricing is ahead of perspective loss cost trends for each segment. And you also mentioned that personal Pricing is in the low single digits, I believe. And so I'm just curious if your view is that Personal lines, loss cost trends are also in the low single digits. Thanks. Speaker 200:23:34Thanks, Mike. And yes, as we look at trends, we're very perspective with our loss cost trends. So what we're doing is looking at what We estimate to be the loss costs in the prospective rating period, the prospective policy period is kind of actuarial 101 To be perspective with our pricing and so affecting the loss cost trend would be a lot of aspects of what we're doing. We would see The inflationary trends that we all know about and read about, we would also see what we're doing on the underwriting side, what's happening as you mentioned with change in mix, Going to more high net worth, we've introduced a new rating tier and so there are a lot of Things that on a prospective basis are impacting the loss cost trends and we feel really good about the direction of personal lines. If you think about for the 11 years, this is a little bit of history, but it shows our long term focus. Speaker 200:24:33If you look at for the 11 years from 2,008 Through 2018, we only made an underwriting profit for personal lines in 2 of those years, and we had a total underwriting loss of roughly $500,000,000 We earned an underwriting profit in each of the last 3 years with a total underwriting gain of just under $140,000,000 And the calendar year GAAP combined ratio for each of these last three years has really trended positively from 99.8% to 97 So we really feel that we're on the right track. We've got good momentum and we feel really good about the future prospects Speaker 400:25:17That's helpful. So I'm just curious, we know that you're willing to give Overall company combined ratio goal, given the mix shift change in personal lines, can you Remind us, have you offered a combined ratio goal that you strive for in personal lines? Speaker 200:25:39We haven't. That is not something that we have a disclosure on. Okay. Speaker 400:25:46Thank you very much. Speaker 200:25:48Thank you, Mike. Operator00:25:51Your next question is from Paul Newsome of Piper Sandler. Speaker 500:26:02I was hoping you could just maybe bang a little bit more on the mid-90s combined ratio goal. I think that might be a deterioration over this year. And How does that reconcile with the idea that particularly in commercial insurance, you're getting pricing hopefully better than underlying claims Are there some pieces in there, reserved all it, whatever that we should be thinking about? Speaker 200:26:42No, Paul. We don't feel that that's a forecast for a deterioration. It's the all in GAAP combined ratio That would be comparable to the $88,300,000 that we turned in this year. We had 7 points of favorable loss development this year. So even if it was You make the pick, but I'd say it was 3.5 that would take us to a 91.8. Speaker 200:27:07So we don't feel that's Forecasting any kind of a deterioration, we just think that we're looking at long term trends and the way we are, we're Recruiting around here and we'd rather under communicate and over deliver. Speaker 500:27:26Understood. And then back to Personal Lines, Your results really had to different from the industry from a it appears like a frequency severity perspective. Can you maybe talk to those levels in auto? Why perhaps you haven't seen The biggest the inflationary impact that others have seen on the severity side and if we can see for you folks It stabilized back where it was pre pandemic or what just thinking if you could talk a little bit to the underlying components and how they may differ from what Speaker 200:28:13And there's just been a lot of hard work Paul. You know these things don't happen overnight. It's over a period of years and just kind of as I described that improvement in the personal lines combined ratio over the last 3 years, it started Sometime before that, you don't turn a battleship on a dime and the Personal Lines leadership has just done a great job of Addressing issues whether it be on the state level, change in mix, change in underwriting, Introducing new models, new pricing tiers and again the shift towards more High net worth, that's where we're getting a lot of the new business. And when you look at what we disclosed in terms of rate changes, that's going to be More on the renewal book, so to the extent we're having great new business growth in what we feel to be a profitable No, Speaker 500:29:24absolutely understood. I guess if you adjust for that, do you think you're seeing the same sort of So, it's the frequency and severity that others are seeing, and it's all about the reentering mix shift or Is there something unique about your book that might make it just different from others seeing these broader trends? Speaker 200:29:47Paul, I hate to say it, but I don't pay that much of attention to others. They other companies have different strategies, different A lot of different things. So we give you what we're seeing, what we're doing. I think we're pretty open in our disclosure And again, feel very confident with our personal lines, with the improvement we've seen You know now over 3 years steadily and just recognize all the hard work that's going on within our company. Speaker 500:30:22Absolutely. Congratulations on the quarter, guys. It's great. Appreciate it. Operator00:30:29Your next question is from Meyer Shields of KBW. Your line is open. Speaker 600:30:35Thanks. I want to start, if I can, On Commercial Lines, Steve, hopefully you can explain what is it that drove the acceleration in pricing from the Q3 to the Q4? The General sense we have is that outside of cyber, rate increases are slowing down a little bit and your experience is moving the other direction. Speaker 700:30:54Barrett, this is Steve Spray. Good question. I think for us, it's risk by risk, It's agency by agency, location by location. We just and you really can't Look at the average with us. There's so much more in the full distribution of our rate. Speaker 700:31:17And I think that over time, The pricing sophistication, the segmentation, our execution of that, working with the agents has just allowed us Speaker 600:31:32Okay. No, that's helpful. If I can go back to first lines, Obviously, the results in the Q4 were fantastic. But when we look broadly at the combination of The targeted customer groups and your geographic footprint, what sort of seasonality should we expect in the accident year ex cat loss ratio for auto and home? Speaker 200:32:00I think it's best to focus on the full year And I think generally the way that we promulgate our loss ratio picks, We're looking at a full year as we go through time. There will be some seasonality certainly with catastrophe losses And so forth, but I think we've shown pretty stable results throughout the year. I think it's come from efforts of geographic Diversification, an example would be what happened here in the Q4 with losses that And really bad damage that came through Kentucky, our claims representatives just did a fantastic job of taking care of people down there. Kentucky is a smaller percentage of what used to be to us as we've grown geographically and by product line Diversifying the company and we're in a position where we think that any given catastrophe loss now has less of an impact on us than it did before. So I would focus on the annual picks. Speaker 200:33:09We're long term. We don't go quarter by quarter. We do our best to make our best estimates for reserves at every quarter and keep a longer term You have the business. Speaker 600:33:23Okay, perfect. And if you can throw one more in. The reserving history, Cincinnati's Sort of unquestionable. Have you adjusted the inputs in terms of loss trend for in the guidance for 2020 Speaker 200:33:41I think our actuaries do a really good job and you and I have talked about this before on the calls of really balancing The stability and the responsiveness of the picks and so as we look at trends, I think we've been Stable over time, not overdoing it in terms of being overly optimistic in the 2020 year When there was so much uncertainty and you really didn't know what you were seeing in terms of The reporting patterns when you had everything to consider in terms of the economy, potential slowdown in court cases, And so I think we've been quite stable through the period of time in making our picks and they're doing the same thing As we think about 2022. Speaker 600:34:34Okay, excellent. Thanks so much. Operator00:34:49Your next question is from Scott Hyliniak of RBC Capital Markets. Your line is open. Speaker 800:34:56Yes, thanks. Good morning. Wanted to ask about the you had given the guidance about the premium growth rate of 8% or more for 2022. And I'm just wondering if that assumes a similar amount of agency appointments that you had, you had around 200 or so. And is it also contemplate Similar growth rates by unit that you saw in 2021, I'm just wondering if you can give more detail On that 8% or better number? Speaker 700:35:25Yes, Scott, Steve Spray. Yes, you can consider or you can expect us to continue To add agencies across the country, we do it whether where maybe the population would dictate it For whatever reason, an area our growth would slow, that's when we would make agency appointments. So you can expect us to continue To add high quality agencies to the overall percentage. As far as the by segment, Just feel really good about the runway ahead of us in all those areas. The way we do business locally, face to face, Take the company out into the community where our agents are, make decisions locally, have our field reps To drive everything for us, and their primary function is to underwrite and price all new commercial lines business that can meet with policyholders. Speaker 700:36:24We just think our model and continuing to add product services for our agents, We think across all lines of business that we can continue to contribute to that growth. Speaker 800:36:39All right. I appreciate that. I wanted to ask too about this is switching gears a little bit, but just I wanted to just talk about where you're deploying the proceeds. You had $1,400,000,000 in net realized gains. You obviously had Some sales in the quarter and wondering if you can touch a little more on that where you're deploying capital. Speaker 800:37:00I think you mentioned in the prepared remarks about Fixed income is a priority, but just any more detail on that just because it was a larger number than normal? Speaker 300:37:12That's a great question. And with the operating cash flow that we did have This year, obviously, there's different ways to deploy the capital. Steve mentioned about increasing the dividends and we've Doing that again here in 2022 with the boards, it was about a 9.5% increase. But Keeping some of the funds capital within the company for future growth that Steve Spray just talked about, But then really turning it over to Marty Hollenbeck and maybe he'll make a comment here. But adding to our investment portfolio that's growing Investment overall income and having the financial strength to pay claims when they come up and are needed It's very critical for us, but we turned the line over to Marty, and I'm not sure if Marty you might want to make a few comments. Speaker 900:38:08Mike, you nailed Yes, we were heavy investors in the bond market, the most we have, I believe, in history. Cash is not a real good alternative right now. So we were consistently in the bond market. We did add to our equity positions to some degree. We do have internal Monitoring controls there as to how high we would let that get. Speaker 900:38:30So it was a very active year for the fixed income market, particularly the taxable Speaker 800:38:39Okay, great. That's helpful. Just one last one too on the expense ratio. I don't know if there's any Commentary or thoughts you can give on 2022. You had some improvement. Speaker 800:38:52It was It's up for Q4, but it would improve for the year. And I'm just wondering how you're thinking about that for 2022 versus 2021? Speaker 300:39:02Yes, that's great. And sometimes it really is hard to kind of give a projection because as we just saw here in the Q4 and on a year to date basis, What's the profitability going to be for the underwriting, which is a big driver is the profit sharing and commissions for the agency. So that was a big driver this year. If you were to normalize that, I'm going to go back to our goal is to have a 30 expense ratio and moving towards that. The way we do that is by watching every dollar that we spend. Speaker 300:39:43Of course, we're going to increase spending. Everything costs more, but if we can keep that increased spending to a level that is lower Then the growth of the premiums, we should be making headwinds on that or making progress towards a 30 expense ratio. So it's really hard to give guidance on that Unless I already really know what underwriting performance is going to be, but I think I'm really excited for 2022 here. Operator00:40:28Thank you. Presenters, I am no longer seeing any other I think we do have a follow-up question from Mike Zaremski. Mike, your line is open. Speaker 400:40:48Great. Thanks for taking the follow-up. Quick question on personal lines. Can you update us on just approximately what percentage of the portfolio is considered high net worth now? I think the last Math we did was it was approaching 50% of the book and maybe the answer is just Simple yes, but do you expect the high net worth profitability level to be materially different And the non high net worth portfolio. Speaker 400:41:23Thanks. Speaker 700:41:25Yes, Mike, Steve Spray again. Yes, our high net worth book all in is about 42% now on net written premium Basis of all personal lines, we could not be happier with the way our high net worth initiative over time Has produced and progressed. We know we've added a lot of expertise. We've continued to grow it. We think we're in a unique position as well because we've got I think we're one of the only markets out there that has Both a very sizable middle market personal lines book and a high net worth and we have expertise in both and it's important to our agents. Speaker 700:42:10It fits into our agency strategy. We can attract that much more business for our agents. And I would say over time, if If you look at just the industry over time, high net worth, first lines has outperformed middle market. Cat losses in the last few years have certainly impacted the industry, but we believe, again, over time that that high net worth Segment will potentially outperform the middle market. But we do I will say this, we do expect both segments to make a profit. Speaker 700:42:49And with what we've done with pricing sophistication, segmentation, as Steve mentioned earlier, additional tiers, We're very confident in what we can do in the middle market space too. Speaker 400:43:02So earlier when you kind of Talked about the 10 plus year history of personal lines and how it's doing a lot better. It sounds like it's not just due to potentially the High net worth portfolio and you're basically not biting and telling me that the high net worth portfolio is a lot more profitable yet. Maybe there's a new Business penalty even in the as you grow the high net worth portion of the book? Speaker 700:43:28Well, yes, the answer to that the first part of that, yes, middle market has continued to perform well and has driven Its fair share of that profitability overall. We expect both segments to be profitable. We're not going to we don't want to have one segment Subsidizing the other, they both do behave differently, but I think again we've got the expertise on both fronts To make them both grow and grow profitably and feel very good, like Steve said, about our prospects for the future for personal lines Operator00:44:11Presenters, I am no longer seeing any questions on the queue. I'd like to turn the call over back to Mr. Steve Johnston, CEO. Speaker 200:44:19Thank you, Joanna, and thank you all for joining us today. We look forward to speaking with you again on our Q1 2022 call. Have a great day. Operator00:44:29Thank you, presenters. Ladies and gentlemen, this concludes today's conference call. Thank you.Read morePowered by Earnings DocumentsPress Release(8-K)Annual report(10-K) Cincinnati Financial Earnings HeadlinesCincinnati Financial (CINF): Assessing Valuation as Investors Recalibrate ExpectationsSeptember 11 at 9:20 AM | finance.yahoo.comCincinnati Financial Corporation (NASDAQ:CINF) is a favorite amongst institutional investors who own 70%September 10, 2025 | finance.yahoo.comElon’s Secret Social Security BombshellTo All Americans Born Before April 16th, 1963: Did Trump Just Give The Green Light To Radically RE-DO Social Security? What we just discovered in Washington will stun even the most seasoned insiders. | Banyan Hill Publishing (Ad)Cincinnati Financial Corp. ratings upgraded by Fitch to AA-September 3, 2025 | au.investing.com3 Reasons CINF is Risky and 1 Stock to Buy InsteadAugust 28, 2025 | finance.yahoo.comAre Wall Street Analysts Predicting Cincinnati Financial Stock Will Climb or Sink?August 27, 2025 | finance.yahoo.comSee More Cincinnati Financial Headlines Get Earnings Announcements in your inboxWant to stay updated on the latest earnings announcements and upcoming reports for companies like Cincinnati Financial? Sign up for Earnings360's daily newsletter to receive timely earnings updates on Cincinnati Financial and other key companies, straight to your email. Email Address About Cincinnati FinancialCincinnati Financial (NASDAQ:CINF) (NASDAQ: CINF) is a U.S.-based insurance holding company founded in 1950 and headquartered in Fairfield, Ohio. The company’s core business is writing property and casualty insurance through a network of independent agents. Cincinnati Financial operates under a mutual holding company structure, with principal subsidiaries including The Cincinnati Insurance Company, The Cincinnati Indemnity Company and The Cincinnati Life Insurance Company. The company’s product offerings encompass personal lines such as homeowners, automobile and umbrella coverage, as well as commercial lines including business owners, farm and workers’ compensation policies. Through its life insurance arm, Cincinnati Financial also provides term and whole life policies, disability income protection, and annuities. A hallmark of the firm’s approach is combining local underwriting expertise with centralized risk engineering, claims management and loss control services to support long-term policyholder relationships. With operations spanning the United States and particular strength in the Midwest and Southeast regions, Cincinnati Financial serves both individual and corporate clients exclusively via independent insurance agents and agencies. As of 2024, Steven J. Johnston holds the positions of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. Under his leadership, the company emphasizes disciplined underwriting, conservative financial management and strategic investments in technology to enhance customer service and operational efficiency.View Cincinnati Financial ProfileRead more More Earnings Resources from MarketBeat Earnings Tools Today's Earnings Tomorrow's Earnings Next Week's Earnings Upcoming Earnings Calls Earnings Newsletter Earnings Call Transcripts Earnings Beats & Misses Corporate Guidance Earnings Screener Earnings By Country U.S. Earnings Reports Canadian Earnings Reports U.K. Earnings Reports Latest Articles Celsius Stock Surges After Blowout Earnings and Pepsi DealWhy DocuSign Could Be a SaaS Value Play After Q2 EarningsWhy Broadcom's Q3 Earnings Were a Huge Win for AVGO BullsAffirm Crushes Earnings Expectations, Turns Bears into BelieversAmbarella's Earnings Prove Its Edge AI Strategy Is a WinnerWhat to Watch for From D-Wave Now That Earnings Are DoneDICKS’s Sporting Goods Stock Dropped After Earnings—Is It a Buy? 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There are 10 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:01Good day, and thank you for standing by. Welcome to the 4th Quarter 2021 Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen only mode. After the speakers' presentation, there will be a question and answer Thank you. I would now like to hand the conference over to your first speaker today, Mr. Operator00:00:29Dennis McDaniel, Investor Relations Officer. Please go ahead. Speaker 100:00:35Hello. This is Dennis McDaniel at Cincinnati Financial. Thank you for joining us for our 4th quarter and Full year 2021 Earnings Conference Call. Late yesterday, we issued a news release on our results along with our supplemental financial package, including our year end investment portfolio. To find copies of any of these documents, please visit our investor website, senfin.com/investors. Speaker 100:01:00The shortest route to the information is the quarterly results link in the navigation menu on the far left. On this call, you'll first hear from Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Steve Johnston and then from Chief Financial Officer, Mike Sewell. After their prepared remarks, investors participating on the call may ask questions. At that time, some responses may be made by others in the room with us, Including Chief Investment Officer, Marty Hollenbeck and Cincinnati Insurance's President, Steve Sprague Chief Claims Officer, Mark Shambaugh and Senior Vice President of Corporate Finance, Theresa Hoffer. First, please note that some of the matters to be discussed today are forward looking. Speaker 100:01:46These forward looking statements involve certain risks and uncertainties. With respect to these risks and uncertainties, we direct your attention to our news release and to our various filings with the SEC. Also, a reconciliation of non GAAP measures was provided with the news release. Statutory accounting data is prepared in And now I'll turn over the call to Steve. Speaker 200:02:12Thank you, Dennis, and good morning. Thank you for joining us today to hear more about our results. It's satisfying to see excellent operating results and overall financial performance in 2021 for both the Q4 and full year. As usual, we face challenges, but our strategy continues to work well. Thanks to outstanding efforts by our associates and the independent agents who represent Cincinnati Insurance. Speaker 200:02:41Net income for the Q4 rose $421,000,000 compared with the Q4 of last year, including $346,000,000 more benefit on an after tax basis in the fair value of securities held in our equity portfolio. Non GAAP operating income for the Q4 2021 was up $58,000,000 or 22% versus a year ago and on a full year basis it was 96% higher than 2020. Our 84.2 percent 4th quarter property casualty combined ratio was 3.1 percentage points Better than last year with decreased catastrophe losses this year representing 1.1 points of the improvement. An outstanding full year 2021 combined ratio of 88.3% was nearly 10 points better than last year with lower catastrophe losses representing 4.1 points of the improvement. The current accident year combined ratio We believe we can successfully balance prudent underwriting and business growth We also believe our 2022 property casualty premium growth rate can be 8% or more. Speaker 200:04:18We recognize that weather and significant changes in industry market conditions that influence insurance policy pricing trends are some of the variables that will affect the property casualty results we ultimately report. Premium growth continued at a strong pace during the quarter, reflecting a strengthening economy, generally steady pricing and the benefit of great relationships with our agents. Consolidated property casualty net written premiums rose 10% for both the Q4 and full year 2021. Pricing segmentation continues to be an emphasis with our underwriting working to retain and write more profitable accounts Our Commercial Lines Insurance segment again experienced mid single digit percentage range estimated average renewal price increases up A little for the 3rd quarter. Our 4th quarter personal lines segment average renewal price increases slowed a little compared with the 3rd quarter, remaining in the low single digit range, while the excess and surplus lines insurance segment was near the low end of the high single digit range. Speaker 200:05:47Our Commercial Lines segment had a superb year with its 83.8% combined ratio improving by 14.5 percentage points compared with 2020 and growing net written premiums by 8%. For our personal lines segment, net written premiums grew 8% for the quarter and 6% for the year, driven by planned expansion of high net worth business produced by our agencies. Its full year 2021 combined ratio of 94.0 percent Our excess and surplus line segment produced a sub-ninety percent combined ratio for the 4th quarter the year and grew full year's net written premiums by 22%, another terrific year. Cincinnati Re and Cincinnati Global each had another year of healthy growth. Cincinnati Re grew net written premiums by 53% for the full year of 2021 as reinsurance market conditions improved. Speaker 200:06:59It experienced a modest underwriting loss that included significant losses from Hurricane Ida. Those losses remain within our expectations Cincinnati Global grew its 2021 premiums by 6% with a combined ratio below 90%. Our life insurance subsidiary generated full year 2021 net income of $44,000,000 up 38% from a year ago and grew term life insurance earned premiums by 7%. On January 1 this year, we again renewed each of our primary property casualty treaties that transfer part of our risk to reinsurers. For our per risk treaties, terms and conditions for 2022 are fairly similar to 2021. Speaker 200:07:56The main change for our property casualty treaty is retaining an additional $43,000,000 of losses for the layers between $100,000,000 $600,000,000 while adding $47,000,000 of coverage in a new layer between 800,000,000 and $900,000,000 Rates for our property casualty treaties generally rose in the high single digit range. We expect 2022 ceded premiums for these treaties in total to be approximately $110,000,000 about 3% higher than last year. I'll conclude with the value creation ratio, our primary measure of long term financial performance. Strong operating results measured as net income before investment gains and improved valuation of our investment portfolio Each made large contributions to VCR for both the Q4 and on a full year basis. With VCR of 12.1 percent for the quarter, VCR for the full year was 25.7%, far exceeding our average Annual target range of 10% to 13%. Speaker 200:09:10Now, our Chief Financial Officer, Mike Sewell, will comment on some other important aspects of our financial performance. Speaker 300:09:17Thank you, Steve, and thanks to all of you for joining us today. Investment income continued to grow at a strong pace, up 8% for the 4th quarter and 7% for the full year 2021 compared with the same periods a year ago. 4th quarter dividend income was up 14% And net equity security purchases totaled $177,000,000 for the year. On interest income grew 4% in the 4th quarter, while the pretax average yield of 4.05% For the total of purchased taxable and tax exempt bonds during the full year 2021 was 3.47%. Investing in fixed maturity securities continues to be a priority with net purchases during the year totaling $927,000,000 Valuation changes for our investment portfolio during the Q4 of 2021 were favorable For our stock holdings in aggregate, but unfavorable for our bond holdings. Speaker 300:10:33The overall 4th quarter net gain It was nearly $1,400,000,000 before tax effects despite a decrease of $82,000,000 for unrealized gains in our bond portfolio. At the end of the 4th quarter, total investment portfolio net Appreciated value was approximately $8,000,000,000 including $7,200,000,000 for our equity securities. Cash flow was very strong in the 4th quarter as it has been all year. It contributes to investment income And was a major factor in the 5% increase in interest income we reported for the year. Cash flow from operating activities for full year 2021 generated just shy of $2,000,000,000 a 33% increase compared with a year ago. Speaker 300:11:30Expense management efforts in 2021 were very good, And we continue to carefully balance strategic business investments and expense controls. The full year 2021 property casualty underwriting expense ratio was 0.5 percentage points Lower than last year, even with an increase of 0.7 points from higher accruals for agency profit sharing commissions. Regarding loss reserves, our approach to reserving remains consistent and aims for net amounts in the upper half of the actuarially estimated range of net loss and loss expense reserves. As we do each quarter, We considered new information such as paid losses and case reserves and then updated estimate ultimate losses and loss expenses by accident year and line of business. During full year 2021, We experienced $428,000,000 of property casualty net favorable development on prior accident years. Speaker 300:12:42It favorably contributed to the combined ratio by 7.0%. On an all lines basis by accident year, Net reserves developed for the year was favorable by $283,000,000 for 20 20, dollars 56,000,000 for 20 19, $44,000,000 for 20.18 $45,000,000 in aggregate for accident years prior to 2018. We believe overall reserves remain adequate. During 2021, net loss and loss Dispense reserves in total increased by 8%. The IBNR portion increased by 6% in 2021, which followed an increase of 18% in 2020 for IBNR. Speaker 300:13:34Turning to capital management, We also follow a consistent approach, including share repurchases as part of maintenance intended to offset the issuance of shares through equity compensation plans. We believe that our year end financial strength remained in good shape and provides Plenty of financial flexibility. During the quarter, we repurchased approximately 866,000 shares At an average price per share of $119.56 I'll conclude my prepared remarks as I typically do, with a summary of 4th quarter contributions to book value per share. They represent the main drivers of our value creation ratio. Property casualty underwriting increased book value by $1.26 Life insurance operations increased book value 0 point 0 $4 Investment income other than life insurance And net of non insurance items included $0.98 Net investment gains and losses for the fixed Income portfolio decreased book value per share by $0.35 Net investment gains and losses for the equity Portfolio increased book value by $6.93 and we declared $0.63 The net effect was a book value increase of $8.23 per share during the 4th Quarter to a record $81.72 per share. Speaker 300:15:20And now, I'll turn the call back over to Steve. Speaker 200:15:24Thanks, Mike. As I said in my opening remarks, 2021 ended with many positives. We again achieved excellent premium growth and completed a 10th straight year of underwriting profit. We extended our record of annual dividend increases to 61 years and have already set the stage for a 62nd year. Earlier this month, A. Speaker 200:15:50M. Best recognized our capital strength and strong operating trends by affirming our A plus Financial Strength Rating The key to our consistent results lies with our associates Before we open the call for questions, I want to take a minute to recognize Steve Spray's recent promotion To President of The Cincinnati Insurance Company and all of our U. S. Subsidiary companies, this promotion is a natural next step in the evolution of our executive leadership team that began several years ago. Because he's been in leadership roles across our organization, Steve has a deep understanding of what it will take to succeed far into the future. Speaker 200:16:46I'm confident that under his direction, Our insurance subsidiaries will continue to grow, deepening the products, services and capabilities we have to support our agents And create shareholder value. As a reminder, with Mike, Steve and me today are Mark Schambeau, Marty Hollenbeck and Teresa Hoffer. Joanna, please open the call for questions. Operator00:17:10Thank you. Your first question is from Mike Zaremski of Wolfe Research. Your line is open. Speaker 400:17:29Hey, thanks and good morning. Speaker 200:17:33Good morning, Mike. My Speaker 400:17:33first question hey, good morning. First question is probably for Mike Sewell On reserves, and I believe I heard some of your prepared remarks, but I guess just we're getting we've been getting a lot of questions. So And you have Cinci has best in class disclosures. So this is going to be specific, but if we look at Page 8 of the supplement, Maybe you don't have it open, but I'll try to ask the question clearly. You show if we focus on commercial lines, for example, Cinci discloses losses incurred but not reported. Speaker 400:18:07And those numbers, those ratios Increased materially versus their historical averages in terms of the in 2020 and they've been negative in 2021. And just, I wanted to confirm that are those Accenture, so vintage for this year's increase in commercial lines, Losses incurred were not reported of 6.9 points for the sorry, negative 2.3 points for the year 2021. Is that For the accident year 'twenty one vintage only or is that for all vintages? Speaker 200:18:53Let's make sure we're clear about what you're asking here, Mike. And just if we look at The favorable development that we show in the press release and so forth that we have shown here for the quarter and the year, are you Now trying to break it down by the quarter shown in Yes. Speaker 400:19:15I'm trying to just look at the losses incurred but not reported Line item, which is in the loss ratio detail page, Page 8 of the supplement, which for the yes. Speaker 300:19:31Yes. No. We got it. Yes. That's a great question. Speaker 300:19:34Yes, that's going to be really calendar year numbers. And And seeing that negative, you're right. That's I'm going to say you typically don't see that. But if I were to think about the reserves, the reserve development and what we've added in IBNR Last year compared to this year, there was a bit of a difference. Last year, we it was early on with COVID. Speaker 300:20:02There was a lot of uncertainty that was going on last year. And so with that, we had added about $456,000,000 in IBNR in 2020 Across many different lines. This year, we added about 135,000,000 And so you'll see that there is a decrease in that you'll see that on Page 13 of the supplement. So as time passes, we obviously know a little bit more of what the experience is. We did see favorable development in the 2020 accident year and a lot of that was coming from The short tailed lines, as you might expect, because we can see that a little quicker. Speaker 300:20:55For the long tailed lines such as casualty workers' comp, I think it's going to take a little bit longer To see development there, but as we've reported and you'll see more of it coming out NRK, we did have development, favorable development in the long term lines. And similar to the past, It was over multiple years, so 2020, 2019, 2018 and before. And so You'll see some of our charts that will kind of lay that out. I always like to talk about the consistent approach Yes, we do to reserving, looking at 1 or 2 quarters does not set a trend. We've got Very confident actuaries and fact is, I don't think we've had any turnover with that group over the year. Speaker 300:21:50So it's a very consistent approach Looking at being in the upper half of the range, and so I'm just going to follow our actuaries lead and what they're seeing. That's a great question. Thank you for that. Speaker 400:22:05Okay. No, that's and sorry for not asking it probably clear enough. That's very helpful. Maybe shifting gears a little bit to personal lines and maybe focusing on auto since it comes up a lot with investors too, The loss inflation environment, would you results at least versus I think Consensus expectations continue to be better than expected. Obviously, they've deteriorated year over year on an underlying basis. Speaker 400:22:37But just curious, I know Cincy has a more unique portfolio, regional wise, you're also moving into Increasing into the high net worth space, just curious, has anything surprised you, Maybe not just auto too, it could be homeowners results as well, but anything we should be thinking about as we think about How results have come in versus your expectations. And I also I know a long winded question, but you mentioned in the prepared remarks that Pricing is ahead of perspective loss cost trends for each segment. And you also mentioned that personal Pricing is in the low single digits, I believe. And so I'm just curious if your view is that Personal lines, loss cost trends are also in the low single digits. Thanks. Speaker 200:23:34Thanks, Mike. And yes, as we look at trends, we're very perspective with our loss cost trends. So what we're doing is looking at what We estimate to be the loss costs in the prospective rating period, the prospective policy period is kind of actuarial 101 To be perspective with our pricing and so affecting the loss cost trend would be a lot of aspects of what we're doing. We would see The inflationary trends that we all know about and read about, we would also see what we're doing on the underwriting side, what's happening as you mentioned with change in mix, Going to more high net worth, we've introduced a new rating tier and so there are a lot of Things that on a prospective basis are impacting the loss cost trends and we feel really good about the direction of personal lines. If you think about for the 11 years, this is a little bit of history, but it shows our long term focus. Speaker 200:24:33If you look at for the 11 years from 2,008 Through 2018, we only made an underwriting profit for personal lines in 2 of those years, and we had a total underwriting loss of roughly $500,000,000 We earned an underwriting profit in each of the last 3 years with a total underwriting gain of just under $140,000,000 And the calendar year GAAP combined ratio for each of these last three years has really trended positively from 99.8% to 97 So we really feel that we're on the right track. We've got good momentum and we feel really good about the future prospects Speaker 400:25:17That's helpful. So I'm just curious, we know that you're willing to give Overall company combined ratio goal, given the mix shift change in personal lines, can you Remind us, have you offered a combined ratio goal that you strive for in personal lines? Speaker 200:25:39We haven't. That is not something that we have a disclosure on. Okay. Speaker 400:25:46Thank you very much. Speaker 200:25:48Thank you, Mike. Operator00:25:51Your next question is from Paul Newsome of Piper Sandler. Speaker 500:26:02I was hoping you could just maybe bang a little bit more on the mid-90s combined ratio goal. I think that might be a deterioration over this year. And How does that reconcile with the idea that particularly in commercial insurance, you're getting pricing hopefully better than underlying claims Are there some pieces in there, reserved all it, whatever that we should be thinking about? Speaker 200:26:42No, Paul. We don't feel that that's a forecast for a deterioration. It's the all in GAAP combined ratio That would be comparable to the $88,300,000 that we turned in this year. We had 7 points of favorable loss development this year. So even if it was You make the pick, but I'd say it was 3.5 that would take us to a 91.8. Speaker 200:27:07So we don't feel that's Forecasting any kind of a deterioration, we just think that we're looking at long term trends and the way we are, we're Recruiting around here and we'd rather under communicate and over deliver. Speaker 500:27:26Understood. And then back to Personal Lines, Your results really had to different from the industry from a it appears like a frequency severity perspective. Can you maybe talk to those levels in auto? Why perhaps you haven't seen The biggest the inflationary impact that others have seen on the severity side and if we can see for you folks It stabilized back where it was pre pandemic or what just thinking if you could talk a little bit to the underlying components and how they may differ from what Speaker 200:28:13And there's just been a lot of hard work Paul. You know these things don't happen overnight. It's over a period of years and just kind of as I described that improvement in the personal lines combined ratio over the last 3 years, it started Sometime before that, you don't turn a battleship on a dime and the Personal Lines leadership has just done a great job of Addressing issues whether it be on the state level, change in mix, change in underwriting, Introducing new models, new pricing tiers and again the shift towards more High net worth, that's where we're getting a lot of the new business. And when you look at what we disclosed in terms of rate changes, that's going to be More on the renewal book, so to the extent we're having great new business growth in what we feel to be a profitable No, Speaker 500:29:24absolutely understood. I guess if you adjust for that, do you think you're seeing the same sort of So, it's the frequency and severity that others are seeing, and it's all about the reentering mix shift or Is there something unique about your book that might make it just different from others seeing these broader trends? Speaker 200:29:47Paul, I hate to say it, but I don't pay that much of attention to others. They other companies have different strategies, different A lot of different things. So we give you what we're seeing, what we're doing. I think we're pretty open in our disclosure And again, feel very confident with our personal lines, with the improvement we've seen You know now over 3 years steadily and just recognize all the hard work that's going on within our company. Speaker 500:30:22Absolutely. Congratulations on the quarter, guys. It's great. Appreciate it. Operator00:30:29Your next question is from Meyer Shields of KBW. Your line is open. Speaker 600:30:35Thanks. I want to start, if I can, On Commercial Lines, Steve, hopefully you can explain what is it that drove the acceleration in pricing from the Q3 to the Q4? The General sense we have is that outside of cyber, rate increases are slowing down a little bit and your experience is moving the other direction. Speaker 700:30:54Barrett, this is Steve Spray. Good question. I think for us, it's risk by risk, It's agency by agency, location by location. We just and you really can't Look at the average with us. There's so much more in the full distribution of our rate. Speaker 700:31:17And I think that over time, The pricing sophistication, the segmentation, our execution of that, working with the agents has just allowed us Speaker 600:31:32Okay. No, that's helpful. If I can go back to first lines, Obviously, the results in the Q4 were fantastic. But when we look broadly at the combination of The targeted customer groups and your geographic footprint, what sort of seasonality should we expect in the accident year ex cat loss ratio for auto and home? Speaker 200:32:00I think it's best to focus on the full year And I think generally the way that we promulgate our loss ratio picks, We're looking at a full year as we go through time. There will be some seasonality certainly with catastrophe losses And so forth, but I think we've shown pretty stable results throughout the year. I think it's come from efforts of geographic Diversification, an example would be what happened here in the Q4 with losses that And really bad damage that came through Kentucky, our claims representatives just did a fantastic job of taking care of people down there. Kentucky is a smaller percentage of what used to be to us as we've grown geographically and by product line Diversifying the company and we're in a position where we think that any given catastrophe loss now has less of an impact on us than it did before. So I would focus on the annual picks. Speaker 200:33:09We're long term. We don't go quarter by quarter. We do our best to make our best estimates for reserves at every quarter and keep a longer term You have the business. Speaker 600:33:23Okay, perfect. And if you can throw one more in. The reserving history, Cincinnati's Sort of unquestionable. Have you adjusted the inputs in terms of loss trend for in the guidance for 2020 Speaker 200:33:41I think our actuaries do a really good job and you and I have talked about this before on the calls of really balancing The stability and the responsiveness of the picks and so as we look at trends, I think we've been Stable over time, not overdoing it in terms of being overly optimistic in the 2020 year When there was so much uncertainty and you really didn't know what you were seeing in terms of The reporting patterns when you had everything to consider in terms of the economy, potential slowdown in court cases, And so I think we've been quite stable through the period of time in making our picks and they're doing the same thing As we think about 2022. Speaker 600:34:34Okay, excellent. Thanks so much. Operator00:34:49Your next question is from Scott Hyliniak of RBC Capital Markets. Your line is open. Speaker 800:34:56Yes, thanks. Good morning. Wanted to ask about the you had given the guidance about the premium growth rate of 8% or more for 2022. And I'm just wondering if that assumes a similar amount of agency appointments that you had, you had around 200 or so. And is it also contemplate Similar growth rates by unit that you saw in 2021, I'm just wondering if you can give more detail On that 8% or better number? Speaker 700:35:25Yes, Scott, Steve Spray. Yes, you can consider or you can expect us to continue To add agencies across the country, we do it whether where maybe the population would dictate it For whatever reason, an area our growth would slow, that's when we would make agency appointments. So you can expect us to continue To add high quality agencies to the overall percentage. As far as the by segment, Just feel really good about the runway ahead of us in all those areas. The way we do business locally, face to face, Take the company out into the community where our agents are, make decisions locally, have our field reps To drive everything for us, and their primary function is to underwrite and price all new commercial lines business that can meet with policyholders. Speaker 700:36:24We just think our model and continuing to add product services for our agents, We think across all lines of business that we can continue to contribute to that growth. Speaker 800:36:39All right. I appreciate that. I wanted to ask too about this is switching gears a little bit, but just I wanted to just talk about where you're deploying the proceeds. You had $1,400,000,000 in net realized gains. You obviously had Some sales in the quarter and wondering if you can touch a little more on that where you're deploying capital. Speaker 800:37:00I think you mentioned in the prepared remarks about Fixed income is a priority, but just any more detail on that just because it was a larger number than normal? Speaker 300:37:12That's a great question. And with the operating cash flow that we did have This year, obviously, there's different ways to deploy the capital. Steve mentioned about increasing the dividends and we've Doing that again here in 2022 with the boards, it was about a 9.5% increase. But Keeping some of the funds capital within the company for future growth that Steve Spray just talked about, But then really turning it over to Marty Hollenbeck and maybe he'll make a comment here. But adding to our investment portfolio that's growing Investment overall income and having the financial strength to pay claims when they come up and are needed It's very critical for us, but we turned the line over to Marty, and I'm not sure if Marty you might want to make a few comments. Speaker 900:38:08Mike, you nailed Yes, we were heavy investors in the bond market, the most we have, I believe, in history. Cash is not a real good alternative right now. So we were consistently in the bond market. We did add to our equity positions to some degree. We do have internal Monitoring controls there as to how high we would let that get. Speaker 900:38:30So it was a very active year for the fixed income market, particularly the taxable Speaker 800:38:39Okay, great. That's helpful. Just one last one too on the expense ratio. I don't know if there's any Commentary or thoughts you can give on 2022. You had some improvement. Speaker 800:38:52It was It's up for Q4, but it would improve for the year. And I'm just wondering how you're thinking about that for 2022 versus 2021? Speaker 300:39:02Yes, that's great. And sometimes it really is hard to kind of give a projection because as we just saw here in the Q4 and on a year to date basis, What's the profitability going to be for the underwriting, which is a big driver is the profit sharing and commissions for the agency. So that was a big driver this year. If you were to normalize that, I'm going to go back to our goal is to have a 30 expense ratio and moving towards that. The way we do that is by watching every dollar that we spend. Speaker 300:39:43Of course, we're going to increase spending. Everything costs more, but if we can keep that increased spending to a level that is lower Then the growth of the premiums, we should be making headwinds on that or making progress towards a 30 expense ratio. So it's really hard to give guidance on that Unless I already really know what underwriting performance is going to be, but I think I'm really excited for 2022 here. Operator00:40:28Thank you. Presenters, I am no longer seeing any other I think we do have a follow-up question from Mike Zaremski. Mike, your line is open. Speaker 400:40:48Great. Thanks for taking the follow-up. Quick question on personal lines. Can you update us on just approximately what percentage of the portfolio is considered high net worth now? I think the last Math we did was it was approaching 50% of the book and maybe the answer is just Simple yes, but do you expect the high net worth profitability level to be materially different And the non high net worth portfolio. Speaker 400:41:23Thanks. Speaker 700:41:25Yes, Mike, Steve Spray again. Yes, our high net worth book all in is about 42% now on net written premium Basis of all personal lines, we could not be happier with the way our high net worth initiative over time Has produced and progressed. We know we've added a lot of expertise. We've continued to grow it. We think we're in a unique position as well because we've got I think we're one of the only markets out there that has Both a very sizable middle market personal lines book and a high net worth and we have expertise in both and it's important to our agents. Speaker 700:42:10It fits into our agency strategy. We can attract that much more business for our agents. And I would say over time, if If you look at just the industry over time, high net worth, first lines has outperformed middle market. Cat losses in the last few years have certainly impacted the industry, but we believe, again, over time that that high net worth Segment will potentially outperform the middle market. But we do I will say this, we do expect both segments to make a profit. Speaker 700:42:49And with what we've done with pricing sophistication, segmentation, as Steve mentioned earlier, additional tiers, We're very confident in what we can do in the middle market space too. Speaker 400:43:02So earlier when you kind of Talked about the 10 plus year history of personal lines and how it's doing a lot better. It sounds like it's not just due to potentially the High net worth portfolio and you're basically not biting and telling me that the high net worth portfolio is a lot more profitable yet. Maybe there's a new Business penalty even in the as you grow the high net worth portion of the book? Speaker 700:43:28Well, yes, the answer to that the first part of that, yes, middle market has continued to perform well and has driven Its fair share of that profitability overall. We expect both segments to be profitable. We're not going to we don't want to have one segment Subsidizing the other, they both do behave differently, but I think again we've got the expertise on both fronts To make them both grow and grow profitably and feel very good, like Steve said, about our prospects for the future for personal lines Operator00:44:11Presenters, I am no longer seeing any questions on the queue. I'd like to turn the call over back to Mr. Steve Johnston, CEO. Speaker 200:44:19Thank you, Joanna, and thank you all for joining us today. We look forward to speaking with you again on our Q1 2022 call. Have a great day. Operator00:44:29Thank you, presenters. Ladies and gentlemen, this concludes today's conference call. Thank you.Read morePowered by