Texas Instruments Q3 2022 Earnings Call Transcript

There are 12 speakers on the call.

Operator

Texas Instruments Earnings Call will now begin.

Speaker 1

Welcome to the Texas Instruments Third Quarter 2022 earnings release conference call. I'm Dave Paul, Head of Investor Relations and I'm joined by our Chief Financial Officer, Rafael Lizardi. For any of you who missed the release, you can find it on our website at ti.com/ir. This call is being broadcast live over the web and can be accessed through our website. In addition, today's call is being recorded and you'll be able to get it via replay on our website.

Speaker 1

This call will include forward looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties that could cause TI's results to differ materially from management's current expectations. We encourage you to review the notice regarding forward looking statements contained in the earnings release published today as well as TI's most recent SEC filings for a more complete description. Today, We'll provide the following updates. First, I'll start with a quick overview of the quarter. Next, I'll provide insight into 3rd quarter's revenue results with some details of what we're seeing with respect to our customers and markets.

Speaker 1

And lastly, Rafael will cover our financial results and our guidance for the Q4 of 2022. Starting with a quick overview of the Q3. Revenue in the quarter came in about as expected at $5,200,000,000 an increase of 1% sequentially and 13% year over year. Analog revenue grew 13%, embedded processing grew 11% and our other segment grew 20% from the year ago quarter. Now I'll provide some insight into 3rd quarter revenue by market.

Speaker 1

This quarter, I'll focus on our sequential performance as it's more informative at this time. 1st, personal electronics declined mid teens as we continue to see the weakness we described in the Q2. Industrial was about even sequentially as we saw weakness begin to broaden in the industrial market. The automotive market remains strong and was up about 10%. Next, communications equipment was up high single digits.

Speaker 1

And finally, Enterprise Systems was up mid single digits. Turning to our expectations for the 4th, we expect that most of our end markets will decline sequentially with the exception of the automotive market. Lastly, we and our customers remain pleased with the progress of our expansion of our manufacturing capacity, which was outlined in our February capital management and will support the long term secular trend of increased semiconductor content per system. Customers especially value the geopolitically dependable footprint of our manufacturing additions. We are now in production in RFAB 2 and expect production in L fab later this year.

Speaker 1

In addition, construction of SM1 and SM2 in Sherman, Texas continues as planned. Rafael will now review profitability, capital management and our outlook. Thanks, Dave,

Speaker 2

and good afternoon, everyone. As Dave mentioned, 3rd quarter revenue was $5,200,000,000 up 13% from a year ago. Gross profit in the quarter was $3,600,000,000 or 69% of revenue. From a year ago, gross profit margin increased 110 basis points. Operating expenses in The quarter were $862,000,000 up 8% from a year ago and about as expected.

Speaker 2

On a trailing 12 month basis, operating expenses were $3,300,000,000 or 16 percent of revenue. Restructuring charges were $77,000,000 in the 3rd quarter and are associated with the L Fab factory that we purchased in October of last year. These charges will move to cost of revenue as we start production. The assets associated with the acquisition of the factory will begin to depreciate at the same time. Moving on, operating profit was $2,700,000,000 in the quarter or 51% of revenue.

Speaker 2

Operating profit was up 16% from the year ago quarter. The 3rd quarter was $2,300,000,000 for $2.47 per share. Earnings per share included a $0.02 benefit for items that were not in our original guidance. Let me now comment on our capital management results, starting with our cash generation. Cash flow from operations was $2,800,000,000 in the quarter.

Speaker 2

Capital expenditures were $790,000,000 in the quarter and $3,100,000,000 over the last 12 months. Free cash flow on a trailing 12 month basis was $5,900,000,000 In the quarter, we paid $1,100,000,000 in dividends and repurchased $1,000,000,000 of our stock. In total, we have returned $7,100,000,000 in the past 12 months. In September, we announced we would increase our dividend by 8%, marking our 19th consecutive year of dividend increases. We also increased our share repurchase authorizations by $15,000,000,000 These actions reflect our commitment to return our free cash flow to our owners.

Speaker 2

Our balance sheet remains strong with $9,100,000,000 of cash and short term investments at the end of the 3rd quarter. In the quarter, we issued $700,000,000 in debt. Total debt outstanding was $8,000,000,000 with a weighted average coupon of 2.8%. Inventory dollars were up $205,000,000 from the prior quarter to $2,400,000,000 and days were 133, up 8 days sequentially and below desired levels. For the Q4, we expect TI revenue in the range of $4,400,000,000 to $4,800,000,000 and earnings per share to be in the range of $1.83 to $2.01 This outlook comprehends the market conditions that Dave previously mentioned.

Speaker 2

We continue to expect our 2022 effective tax rate to be about 14%. As you're looking at your models for 2023, Without additional changes to tax law, we would expect our effective tax rate to remain above what it is in 2022 with a similar quarterly profile. Let me now make a few comments on the CHIPS Act that was recently signed into law. The combination of the investment tax credit, The grants as well as funding for research and development will help make the U. S.

Speaker 2

Semiconductor industry more competitive. We accrued about $50,000,000 on the balance sheet in 3rd quarter due to the 25% investment tax credit for investments in our U. S. Factories. This will eventually flow from statement as lower depreciation and we will receive the associated cash benefit in the future.

Speaker 2

In closing, we will stay focused in the areas that add value in the long term. We continue to invest in our competitive advantages, which are manufacturing and technology, a broad product portfolio, bridge of our channels and diverse and long lived positions. We will continue to strengthen these advantages through disciplined capital allocation and by focusing on the best opportunities, which we believe will enable us to continue to deliver free cash growth over the long term. With that, let me turn it back to Dave.

Speaker 1

Thanks, Rafael. Operator, you can now open the lines for questions. In order to provide as many of you as possible an opportunity to ask a question, please limit yourself to a single question. After our response will provide you an opportunity for an additional follow-up. Operator?

Operator

Thank you, sir. 22. We will take the first question from Timothy Arcuri from UBS. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

Speaker 3

Hi, thanks. Dave, I wonder if you can sort of go into any detail within distribution versus consignment. Maybe what I'm trying to get at is sort of any differences in demand pull as measured by bookings inside distribution or demand pull from the consignment segment. Is one better than the other? And if there and also is there any cancellations inside of distribution.

Speaker 1

Yes. So on the first part, Tim, we didn't see really anything different between the direct business of that going through distribution. As We have had an effort over the past few years to have direct closer direct relationships with our customers. So the amount of revenue going through Distribution is much lower today, so probably only about 30% of our revenue actually goes through distribution. We did see cancellations increase in the quarters just as customers work to align the backlog to their needs.

Speaker 2

Do you have a follow-up?

Operator

So we will take the next question from Vivek Arya, Bank of America Securities. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

Speaker 4

Thanks for taking my question. So the first one, it seems like consumer Electronics is your biggest area of headwinds in Q3. I think you said down mid teens. And I imagine about the same kind of double digit down in Q4. You think RB passed the worst of the consumer or should we be expecting the seasonal decline again for consumer in Q1?

Speaker 4

I know it's a little bit further out, but I just wanted to check what you're seeing in terms of consumer right now. And I guess the bigger picture question there is, Is TI more exposed to the cyclical downturn versus your peers because you have the highest consumer exposure? And if that is the case, Do you need to do something different given that mix headwind?

Speaker 1

Yes. Thanks for that question and the opportunity to clarify, so personal electronics last year was 24% of our revenue. If you look at the market overall, Personal electronics a little more than 50% of the semiconductor market without memory. So, We have less than half of the exposure there. If you look at industrial and automotive that makes up 62% of our revenues and inside of the market that's 26% of the market.

Speaker 1

So we're really highly exposed to both industrial and automotive and that's not by accident. As you know probably more than a decade ago, we began allocating more of our resources to automotive and industrial and the emphasis there. So we're very pleased with our exposure And we believe that that will be where there just will be more content added into those systems. Now That said, there's great opportunities inside of personal electronics, communications equipment and enterprise systems in the decades ahead. But we'll just have those secular tailwinds more than average inside of industrial and automotive.

Speaker 1

You have a follow on Vivek.

Speaker 4

Yes. Thank you, Dave. So kind of similar question, but on automotive, which you suggested grew 10% sequential in Q3. And interestingly, you're suggesting it can grow again in Q4. What's your sense of kind of the supply demand balance in automotive among your Tier 1 and then the auto OEM customers.

Speaker 4

Many investors are concerned that This kind of rolling correction that we are seeing in semi is going to eventually hit automotive, which has been a very strong area over the last 1 to 2 years. So what's your sense of what kind of the supply demand balances in this automotive end market? Thank you.

Speaker 1

Yes. I'd say, first, I think when you look The secular trends inside of automotive, I think all of us know that it will be a great grower for us and we're investing very broadly. So we're just thrilled with the position. If you look at Q2 of 2020, Our growth there has off the bottom been very, very strong. Will that market eventually roll over?

Speaker 1

It will. I mean, that's What happens and we're not trying to predict when that will happen. We'll continue to ship product to customers as they request it and we're really focused on making sure we've got capacity in place for them over the long term. So We're not really trying to worry about when that will happen. So thank you, Vivek, and we'll go to the next caller, please.

Operator

Next question from Joshua Borkalte from Cowen. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

Speaker 5

Hey, guys. Thanks for taking my question. I wanted to double click on the industrial market. Did anything change materially through the quarter? Anything you can give us on linearity or by geography, as we think about what's taken to the guide?

Speaker 5

Is it more, I guess, conservatism on the macro or was there really a material change in your customers' order patterns? Thank you.

Speaker 1

Yes. Joshua, thanks for that question. I would say if you look at the 3rd quarter results across the board and also inclusive of industrial, The quarter came in as we expected. If you look at an even sequential is not unusual inside of industrial, that's about what we were expecting, but as we described it, the weakness began to broaden into that. So there wasn't one place that we could put Finger on to say it was one thing or one group of customers, but we did see just different signals inside of there that is leading us to that conclusion that it is that weakness is broadening.

Speaker 1

And in fact, we expect that weakness to broaden into most of the other markets as well as we move into Q4, of course, with the exception of auto. So That's really what we're seeing. It's order rates. If you look at order rates quarter to date, They are of course consistent with our outlook, but they are weak quarter to date. And So it's those types of signals that are leading to the outlook.

Speaker 1

And really those are the types of signals that are that really best inform what our shipments in the quarter and in the short term are going

Speaker 2

to be. You have a follow-up Joshua?

Speaker 5

Yes. Thank you. That's very helpful. I also wanted to clarify the comments on the Chips Act. You mentioned a $50,000,000 was accrued on the balance sheet.

Speaker 5

Was that from the investment tax credit only. So I know there's a second bucket for manufacturing incentives. And if not, when should when would you expect to, I guess, get more Clarity on how much you'll be able to accrue for the manufacturing incentive portion of the Chips Act?

Speaker 2

Thank you. Yes. So first, let me step back. Big picture, the combination of the investment tax rate, the grant, well as the funding for research and development will help U. S.

Speaker 2

Semiconductor more competitive. We accrued the $50,000,000 that we talked about in the prepared remarks that you referred to. That was for 25% investment tax credit that is for manufacturing assets that will go into service in 2023 and beyond. And that is that was for $200,000,000 So a quarter of that is what we accrued that We will receive from the government at some point in the future as lower taxes, but in the P and L, it flows it will flow through lower depreciation. I think maybe what you're referring to when you talk about manufacturing is the grant portion.

Speaker 2

Is that what you're referring to? Well, Maybe we'll ask them, but if you're talking about the grants that is part of the CHIPS Act, but it's separate from the investment tax credit that remains to be seen. That's more on We will apply for those. The application window doesn't open until February. So we'll apply for those and as we learn more, we'll let you know.

Speaker 2

And big picture in when we get to February, the next capital management call, we will talk about the chipset, the overall Investor will try to quantify that and what benefit we'll get. At the same time, since the last capital management call, our confidence around the long term growth prospects in our industry, the secular trends that they talked about earlier, that confidence has only grown. So we feel really good about that. So we'll tell you about the net impact between those two, the benefits of the chipset and the growing confidence at the next capital management call and then any changes to our numbers based on that. Great.

Speaker 2

Thank you. So I think you dropped off.

Speaker 1

Thank you. We'll go to the next caller please.

Operator

We will take the follow-up question from Timothy Arcuri, UBS. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

Speaker 3

Thanks a lot Dave for letting me come back in. So my follow-up was on China. And I'm wondering if you can talk about your business there. Are you seeing any signs of pull ins or push outs as a result of some of these bands. Are you seeing any changes sort of in the linearity around the bands getting announced?

Speaker 3

And I think also You had talked about China being like high teens of consumption of your product. Is that still where you see it? Thanks.

Speaker 1

So, and Rafael maybe you want to add to it, but on the bands, that the recent changes in some of the bands, There were companies added to the entities list overall. We don't expect that There's really much if any impact due to those changes really to that or in any of the restrictions from overall from that. Anything to add on that?

Speaker 2

Yes, correct. 99% of our parts fall in the very lowest category of just given the nature of the types of parts that we sell. So we don't have restrictions on those. Of course, there are restrictions specific to entities. There's the entity list that you hear about, the FDPR, that's another list.

Speaker 2

And we, of course, follow all the regulations when it comes to that. So when an entity GOS listed in there, we take that into account and restrict shipments as according to the law. But Given how that works, we don't expect any meaningful or significant impact to our revenue with those export loss. Yes, and

Speaker 1

that was the first part of your question, Tim. The second part, you had mentioned high teens. It's actually about 25% of our revenue comes from customers that are based in China. So that's the number. So thank you, Tim.

Speaker 1

And we'll go to the next caller please.

Operator

Next one from Stace Gerasgaard, Bernstein Research. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

Speaker 6

Hi, guys. Thanks for taking my questions. So my first one, I I just wanted to verify, are there any changes to the trajectory of the near to medium term CapEx plan just given changes in the current environment? And I guess related to that, The Lehigh headwinds that are coming, do you have any of those embedded in Q4? Because you said it's coming online starting in Q4 and I'm getting implied gross margins down a few 100 basis points sequentially.

Speaker 2

Yes. So let me answer that first one the last one first. So you see on our P and L about $77,000,000 of restructuring charges in Q3, that is all because of those are the Lehigh costs that we chosen to put in there before it qualifies. Once it qualifies, that cost will move to cost of revenue. So it will move to gross margin.

Speaker 2

Is that in Q4 though? Does that happen in Q1? Well, it will happen during Q4. Of course, it's not changing. It's not going to affect EPS.

Speaker 2

So it's just going to move and we don't guide the specific lines, right. But if it qualifies in December 1, a third of that will go into COR and then all of it will be there for Q1, right? If it qualifies December 31, Then all of it will be in restructuring in 4th quarter and then all of it will move in Q1.

Speaker 1

Yes. And just to clarify that's already in It is. Profit in Q3, it's been there. It's just moving above the lines

Speaker 2

into gross profit. It's been in profit from operations the entire time all of this year. The first part of your question, big picture, We will give you an update in about 4 months at the capital management with all the puts and takes. But what I would tell you is that, Well, short term, we expect our change our CapEx expectation for 2022 have not changed. That is $2,600,000,000 to $2,800,000,000 for this year.

Speaker 2

Depreciation about $1,000,000,000 for this year. I'm talking 2022. Bigger picture, as I said earlier, the CHIPS Act, great legislation. We're very excited about that. That is going to decrease On a net basis, our investment, because we're going to get a 25% reduction from the investments that qualify, the manufacturing investments in the United States.

Speaker 2

But on the other hand, as I alluded to earlier, our confidence surrounding our long term growth prospects have only grown over the last 6 to 12 months based on the secular trends, based on input from our customers. So we feel really excited about that. The net effect of those 2, and whatever that does to our CapEx plans, we'll tell you about that in February.

Speaker 1

Do you have a follow on Stacy?

Speaker 6

I do. Thank you. I wanted to ask about OpEx. So it's been running in the $800,000,000 range plus or minus for quite a while. And frankly, people have been wondering how you've been keeping it there in such an inflationary environment.

Speaker 6

It is now ticking up, but it's ticking up as revenues are falling. I guess, why is it increasing now whereas it didn't increase before and what happens going forward? Because if I were to just hold it flat on the revenue guide going forward to do something like 19% of revenue, sort of still below your kind of what you've talked about in terms of long term targets for OpEx. So how do we think about that? Why is it growing now versus before?

Speaker 6

And how do we think about where the range might go going forward?

Speaker 2

Yes. So here's how we think about it. Step back for the last five and a half years really, we've been running OpEx on a trailing 12 month basis, which is how I prefer to look at it at $3,000,000 Pretty consistently, we had a really steady hand over that time. Our hiring has been very consistent during that time. And that is underpinned by our long term expectations on growth.

Speaker 2

And inside of that, R and D has actually moved up, SG and A has moved down inside of that 3.2, but it's been Really consistent on that. This last quarter for the first time it ticked up to $3,300,000,000 on a trailing 12 month basis and I would expect that to continue ticking up over the next many quarters years as we continue stepping up our investments. And that is, A, driven by the higher investments, but B, Inflation is playing a factor. It's clearly wage inflation. We're not immune to that.

Speaker 2

So that is also affecting and will continue to

Speaker 1

affect those trends. Okay. Thanks Stacy.

Speaker 2

We'll go to the next caller. Thank you.

Operator

We have Blayne Curtis from Barclays. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

Speaker 2

Hey, guys. Thanks for taking

Speaker 7

my question. I had 2. Maybe just a clarification though on Stacy's question because you said, but I didn't hear anything negative to net off of 2 positive. So I'm just kind of curious, I guess, we'll see what March brings and I'm happy if you want to comment on that, but it seems like At least personal electronics is back to where you were in 2019 2020. It seems like industrial kind of get back there.

Speaker 7

And at that point, you're building inventories. You had more capacity than demand. So if we do go back to those levels and you're adding more capacity, I'm just trying to understand is still the view that you'll build inventory like you did in 2019 2020 and still roll out the capacity for the long term.

Speaker 6

Let me try to answer that.

Speaker 2

Frank, I didn't fully understand the you threw in several premises there, but let Let me just address it the best way I can, in levels and capacity. So capacity, we've been adding capacity incrementally for a number of quarters. Now, our Fab 2 is in production. Lehi is about to start production within a few months. So clearly, our incremental capacity is going up.

Speaker 2

At the same time, we've been increasing inventory very slowly and now more recently we added $200,000,000 of inventory in this last quarter, but we are still below desired levels. Okay. Keep in mind, our business model is such where we are targeting the vast majority of our parts sell to many, many customers. So they're very So they're very broad in nature. The product life cycles of the parts is decades in many times.

Speaker 2

The products themselves last 10 years in inventory, most of them. So the risk of obsolescence for the inventory is very, very low. The potential upside of having that inventory ready is very high. So that's why we prefer to have more than less inventory. So I would not be uncomfortable, as I said before, adding another $1,000,000,000 $1,500,000 of inventory over the next several quarters to get us well positioned for the next up during that invariably comes at some point.

Speaker 2

Do you

Speaker 1

have a follow on, Blayne?

Speaker 2

Thanks. And I just want to ask

Speaker 7

you specifically on the auto segment. You said that's the only one that's not down. And obviously, It's very well known that it's been so tight, but just any more comments on why that market is taking a bit longer than say industrial to correct?

Speaker 1

Yes, I think it's well documented. I think as we went through the pandemic, it had the deepest correction from a starting point standpoint. The mix of auto manufacturers to high end. You've got EVs that are inside of those mix that are all adding to that to those secular trends. I think that we're well positioned as we make investments across our businesses.

Speaker 1

We're investing in powertrain, which would include electric vehicles and hybrid. We're investing in ADAS systems. We're investing and Infotainment Systems. We're investing in body and lighting. That doesn't get talked about a lot on conference calls where We get as excited about turn signals as we do about BMS systems and then we also invest in safety systems.

Speaker 1

So We're growing very broadly. We've got close to 1,000 different automotive OEMs that we service and we really believe that we've got probably decades of growth ahead of us that we're preparing for. So thank you, Blayne. And we'll

Speaker 2

go to the next caller please.

Operator

We have Ross Seymore from Deutsche Bank. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

Speaker 8

Hi, guys. Thanks for letting

Speaker 9

me ask a question.

Speaker 8

A high level one on your analog business. Year to date, I think it's 15% year over year with the midpoint ish of your guidance. It Seems like this year might be up about 10%. That's roughly half of what the broader market is running at. Can you guys explain a little bit about why you would be undergoing the market as defined by SIA?

Speaker 8

And if you are, is that something that you expect to mean revert because You don't lose this amount of share in a year unless there's something unique going on. So any help in explaining that would be great.

Speaker 1

Yes, sure. I think that Whenever I'm asked that question and it's always a lot more comfortable to be answering it when we're up twice the rate of the market, You really need to look at it over a longer period of time. So look at the rate of growth of us versus the industry from Q4 of 2019. I just picked that because it's a pre pandemic number and we look very good against those numbers. So, we were as you remember, as we went into the pandemic, we continued to build inventory.

Speaker 1

So the numbers initially looked very, very strong as customers pulled product from us. So When you look at some of the sequentials were harder and that's not making excuses, but When you look at our manufacturing footprint and how we're positioned, you look at the customer excitement around That manufacturing footprint, you and customers look at where that addition is coming and the geopolitical dependable locations of where that footprint is coming on. We are very confident in where the trajectory of our market share is going longer term. So you got a follow-up, Ross?

Speaker 8

I do. I just want to revisit the gross margin side, not going into whether the Lehigh charges are moving into COGS or not, but are there any other moving parts because it Appears at the midpoint of your revenue guide and your earnings guide if OpEx is roughly the same sequentially that the gross margin would have to go down the better part of 2 or 3 points. Just wanted to know if there's any other unique aspects implied in that guidance?

Speaker 2

Yes. No, I would tell you, we're Very pleased with our gross margin performance on a year on year basis. The Q3 that we just finished is the fall through was close percent and that is actually higher than the guidance that we've given on 70% to 75%. What I would point you to is that you can see in the cash flow statement, Depreciation is increasing sequentially, has increased sequentially actually for a number of quarters. So this last quarter, dollars 20 some 1,000,000 of course, that is a direct result of the CapEx investments that we're making.

Speaker 2

And so you should expect depreciation to continue ticking up. I said earlier in the call, we expect this year to be close to $1,000,000,000 So you can Obviously, I didn't do the math and get 4th quarter depreciation there, but clearly that is picking up and the bulk of that depreciation goes into cost of revenue.

Speaker 1

Thank you. Okay. Thank you, Ross.

Operator

We'll go to the next caller, please. Next one is Joe Moore from Morgan Stanley. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

Speaker 9

Yes, thank you. I wonder if you could talk about if the lead time environment has changed. I know you've talked about there being hotspots in the past few quarters. Is that gone now? Are your delinquencies kind of back to below normal levels or where are you at with that?

Speaker 1

Yes. So we still do have hot In any market environment, we've got hotspots, but we still do have them probably still most pronounced inside of automotive. Lead times didn't change much 2nd quarter to 3rd quarter. And at the same time, as we've talked about before, Customers can get immediate availability of products on ti.com. So you have kind of all those dynamics going on.

Speaker 1

Follow-up, Joe?

Speaker 9

Yes. Thank you for that. We're hearing from some of your industrial and automotive customers' a desire to hold higher safety stock, than what companies have historically held. Is that something that You guys see is that I mean you think it might affect TI and just how do you think about that going forward? Do you think that's a normal state of affairs?

Speaker 1

Yes, we've seen and heard and been in those discussions before. We know that some customers that are really taking a hard look at their supply chains where Their product is coming from what technologies they're being built on, ensuring that they've got supply of those technologies. That's part of the reason why when they look at product being built and the capacity we're putting in place at 45 to 130 nanometer. They know they need that capacity for decades to come. So They get excited about when they see that capacity overall.

Speaker 1

But to change those supply chains It's really hard work. It will take a long time to be able to do it. It's not oftentimes just as simple as carrying more inventory on the balance sheet. There probably will be some of those customers that do that hard work and restructure the supply chains. And there probably will be some that once we get supply and demand imbalance, they just kind of fall back into normal practices.

Speaker 1

I think time will tell as that plays out. Rafael, you?

Speaker 2

Yes. And I'll just add, at the end of the day, customers will do what they want to do, right? And of course, if they want to hold more inventory, they're welcome to do that. What we believe is that for us to hold more inventory, we're in a great Given the nature of that inventory that it's catalog in nature that can sell to many, many customers. So we're all better off and our customers will be better off when we hold more of that inventory and we can direct it where it's most needed.

Speaker 2

So that's why, as I said earlier, we our goal is to Growing inventory was still below desired levels and we will add significantly more inventory over the quarters to come. Great. Be ready for the next upside.

Speaker 1

Thank you, Joe. We'll go to the next caller, please.

Operator

We'll take William Stein from Truist Securities. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

Speaker 10

Great. Thank you very much for taking my question. I wanted to ask about ti.com. Past quarters, I think maybe even a quarter ago, you talked about how percent of revenue from that channel had gone from less than 1% of sales to over 10%. I think that occurred in about a 1 year timeframe.

Speaker 10

You just mentioned a moment ago, Dave, that this is the channel where customers can go for nearly immediate availability. So I would assume that they get that availability at a price and that when Things start softening as you're alluding to on this call that perhaps that channel sees a more precipitous decline. Did we see that during the quarter? And do you I anticipate that to happen in the coming quarter or 2?

Speaker 1

Yes. And we did see a decline there and we'll finish up the year and provide an update in our capital management of how it did for the year. It won't be something that we'll be reporting out on quarterly basis, but there was a decline there and not that

Speaker 2

it was unexpected. Now longer term is a fantastic channel to engage customers on a number of levels and customers are very pleased. So there will be fluctuations quarter to quarter, maybe even year to year, but over the long term We're very pleased with that channel and what it's doing to get us even more directly engaged with customers. Absolutely. Do you have a follow-up, Will?

Speaker 10

Yes, sort of along the same line, there has been some speculation in the press, for example, that this has been a channel for companies that you might call brokers or some people call it the gray market of distribution to get their hands on TI product and that perhaps there is still inventory that was acquired by such parties that is still sort of floating around and waiting to be sold on to end customers. I wonder whether you've Sound a better reason to maybe track that and measure it and any observations you've made with regard to that? Thank you.

Speaker 1

Yes. And well, as you know, I spent 8 years of my career in sales and there have always been brokers in our market. And As Rafael talked about, we've long believed that owning and controlling our inventory is a strategic Advantage. So, in having policies of like non cancelable orders and things like that as customers take product that they don't need. That's typically the source of that product going out the back door for brokers.

Speaker 1

So can brokers go on to ti.com and get product? They can, but that's pretty minimal in comparison to other sources that they might be able to get it. So, overall, the majority of customers that we serviced are customers that we have large engagements with directly. Thank you. And we'll go to the next caller please.

Operator

We'll take C. J. Muse from Evercore. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

Speaker 2

Yes, good afternoon. Thank you

Speaker 11

for taking the question. I guess a question on end markets into December. If I adjust the down 12% sequential for the strength in auto, it looks like All your other businesses are tracking at least down kind of mid teens. So curious, what parts of the market are down Seasonally, I would think the other the calculators would be 1. And what are what's maybe more down sequentially In terms of the correction that you're seeing.

Speaker 1

And C. J, just to clarify, you're talking about the Q4 guidance?

Speaker 7

Yes. Thanks, Dan.

Speaker 1

Yes. So again, we're not trying to provide guidance by quarter or by Each market inside of that, we are obviously with the guide overall, it is a weaker 4th quarter than a typical 4th quarter. So with the exception of auto as we've talked about that we'll continue to see weakness inside of personal electronics, but we will see the other markets weakened as well. So, we're not trying to get specific on that. So we'll finish up the quarter and report that out, but we do expect the weakness to broaden across those markets.

Speaker 1

Do you have a follow on?

Speaker 11

Yes, please. I guess as a follow on question to China And obviously, you talked about very little impact from the embargo on your business. But curious, as you contemplate China's ability to invest in the lagging edge. And I'm assuming it will take years, if not decades, to try to compete in high performance analog. But just Curious how your thoughts are evolving for China as a competitor to you in the coming decades?

Speaker 2

Yes, I'll start. Dave, you want to chime in. But I would tell you at the end of the day, it all comes down to our competitor advantages, right? And it starts with the broad portfolio that we have in the analog and embedded space. You need a huge portfolio to compete effectively, particularly in industrial and automotive.

Speaker 2

And we have 80,000 or so parts that we sell to 100,000 different customers. So you need that type of diversity. Then second is manufacturing and technology. This investment that are positioned 300 millimeter first, but then all the investments that we're making are just building on that. So we have R52 coming that just came online, our new factory in Lehi and the mega side that we just broke ground in Sherman that's going to have 4 factories, each one the size of R52.

Speaker 2

So that really puts us in a very strong position to compete against anyone, whether it's in the United States or in China.

Speaker 1

Okay. Thank you, CJ. With that, we'll wrap it up. And Rafael?

Speaker 2

Yes. So let me wrap it up. At our core, We are engineers and technology is the foundation of our company, but ultimately our objective and the best metric to measure progress and generate long term value for owners is the growth of free cash flow per share. While we strive to achieve our objective, we will continue to pursue our 3 ambitions. We will act like owners, We will own the company for decades, we will adapt and succeed in a world that's ever changing and we will be a company that we're personally proud to be a part of and with 1 as our neighbor.

Speaker 2

When we're successful, our employees, customers, communities and owners all benefit. Thank you and have a good

Earnings Conference Call
Texas Instruments Q3 2022
00:00 / 00:00