As of the most recent reporting period, the following institutional investors, funds, and major shareholders have reported short positions of Moderna: Jane Street Group LLC, Game Plan Financial Advisors LLC, CTC LLC, Parallax Volatility Advisers L.P., CMT Capital Markets Trading GmbH, Cubist Systematic Strategies LLC, Royal Bank of Canada, Twin Tree Management LP, HAP Trading LLC, BNP Paribas Financial Markets, Eisler Capital Management Ltd., PEAK6 LLC, Jane Street Group LLC, Walleye Trading LLC, Walleye Capital LLC, Capital Fund Management S.A., Marathon Trading Investment Management LLC, Persistent Asset Partners Ltd, Arrowpoint Investment Partners Singapore Pte. Ltd., Simplex Trading LLC, National Bank of Canada FI, Citigroup Inc., XY Capital Ltd, Bank of Nova Scotia, Jefferies Financial Group Inc., Allianz Asset Management GmbH, IMC Chicago LLC, and Jefferies Financial Group Inc.. These positions are disclosed in Form 13F filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.