Rio Tinto Group is a leading global mining and metals company with dual headquarters in London and Melbourne. Founded in 1873 following the purchase of a mine complex on the Rio Tinto river in southwestern Spain, the company has grown into one of the world’s largest producers of critical minerals and metals. Rio Tinto’s operations span the full mining value chain, from exploration and extraction to refining and marketing, and it is known for its extensive portfolio of iron ore, aluminum, copper, diamonds, and uranium assets.
The company’s primary business activities focus on the extraction and processing of high-grade mineral commodities that serve a diverse range of industries, including steelmaking, automotive manufacturing, aerospace, construction, and electronics. Rio Tinto operates flagship iron ore mines in Australia’s Pilbara region, copper mines in North and South America, and aluminum smelters in the United States and Europe. In addition to its core commodities, the group invests in emerging materials such as lithium and borates to support the growing demand for rechargeable batteries and renewable energy technologies.
Rio Tinto’s global footprint extends across six continents, with major operations in Australia, Canada, the United States, Chile, Mongolia, and South Africa. The company emphasizes sustainable development, committing to safety, environmental stewardship, and community engagement at every site. Its industry-leading approach to reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, water conservation initiatives, and land rehabilitation programs underscores Rio Tinto’s long-term vision of responsible resource management.
Under the leadership of Chief Executive Officer Jakob Stausholm and Chair Simon Thompson, Rio Tinto continues to refine its strategic focus on high-value, low-cost assets and innovation in digital mining technologies. The company’s governance framework and strong balance sheet support ongoing investment in efficiency improvements, exploration projects, and partnerships with local communities and indigenous groups. Rio Tinto’s enduring legacy and evolving portfolio position it to meet tomorrow’s resource needs while striving for sustainable outcomes across its global operations.
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