TSE:H Hydro One Q2 2023 Earnings Report C$52.91 +0.48 (+0.92%) As of 04:00 PM Eastern Earnings HistoryForecast Hydro One EPS ResultsActual EPSC$0.44Consensus EPS C$0.42Beat/MissBeat by +C$0.02One Year Ago EPSN/AHydro One Revenue ResultsActual Revenue$1.86 billionExpected RevenueN/ABeat/MissN/AYoY Revenue GrowthN/AHydro One Announcement DetailsQuarterQ2 2023Date8/9/2023TimeN/AConference Call DateWednesday, August 9, 2023Conference Call Time8:00AM ETConference Call ResourcesConference Call AudioConference Call TranscriptSlide DeckInterim ReportEarnings HistoryCompany ProfileSlide DeckFull Screen Slide DeckPowered by Hydro One Q2 2023 Earnings Call TranscriptProvided by QuartrAugust 9, 2023 ShareLink copied to clipboard.There are 11 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to Hydro One Limited's Second Quarter 2023 Analyst Telecom. As a reminder, the call is being recorded. I would now like to introduce your host for today's conference, Mr. Omar Javed, Vice President, Communications, Marketing and Investor Relations at Hydro One. Please go ahead. Speaker 100:00:34Good morning and thank you for joining us in Hydro One's quarterly earnings call. Joining us today are our President and CEO, David Liebitter and our Chief Financial and Regulatory Officer, Chris Lopez. In the call today, we will go over our quarterly results and then spend most There are also several slides that illustrate some of the points we will address in a moment. This should be up on the webcast now or if you're dialed into the call, you can also find them on Hydro One's website in the Investor Relations section under Events and Presentations. Today's discussions will likely touch on estimates and other forward looking information. Speaker 100:01:13You should review the cautionary language in today's earnings release Speaker 200:01:16and our Speaker 100:01:17MD and A, which we filed this morning regarding the various factors, assumptions and risks that could all cause our actual results to differ as they all apply to this call. With that, I'll turn the call over to our President and CEO, David Liebherr. Speaker 300:01:32Thank you, Omar, and good morning and thank you for joining us for our Q2 earnings call. This morning, I will provide an update on our recent activities and then Chris will take you through Q2 financial results. I am pleased to report our teams are doing an excellent job in progressing our capital program and have achieved several significant milestones since our last call. Our investments in modernizing and expanding the grid are playing a pivotal role in accelerating the adoption of sustainable electricity solutions that will contribute to Onterra's economic growth. At the same time, we continue to advance our reconciliation efforts with our First Nations partners, And sure they also benefit from the expected growth. Speaker 300:02:10Coupled with strong project execution, our commitment to sustainability, namely people, planet and community and are focused on delivering unparalleled service to our customers, it is no surprise that we remain the transmitter of choice for the province of Ontario. Turning to our recent achievements. 1st, on July 31, we filed our lead to construct application, otherwise known as the Section 92 for the Wascan transmission line. As mentioned in last quarter's call, Phase 1 of the Waskin transmission line is a double circuit, 230 kilowatt transmission line from Thunder Bay to Atacokin, which is expected to be in service by the end of 2025. Phase 2 is a single circuit 230 kV transmission line from Atacokan to Dryden, which will be in service by the end of 2027. Speaker 300:02:56Wasegun will bring an additional 3 50 megawatts of electricity to the region, which is more than 2 times what it takes to power the city of Thunder Bay. I am pleased with the efforts of our teams put forth and the hard work that went in again at this point. Also want to acknowledge and thank our First Nations partners for their support of the application and the project. Infrastructure investment for both phases of the FIT project expected to be approximately $1,200,000,000 Hydro One is proud to co invest with our First Nations partners in the Ontario grid, which will have a positive impact on Ontario's economy. Once built, the Waskin transmission line project will provide Northwest Ontario with clean and reliable electricity to meet forecasted energy demands in the region and support economic growth, job creation and mining operation. Speaker 300:03:42The project is being built in partnership with 9 First Nations in the region We'll have the opportunity to invest in the ownership of up to 50 percent of the transmission line component of the project when complete. 2nd, we broke ground on the Chatham by Lakeshore line, which When completed, we'll provide clean electricity to support growth in agri food and manufacturing industries in Southwestern Ontario. The line will add approximately 400 megawatts of clean electricity to the region, which is enough power to supply a city the size of Windsor. The $268,000,000 project is expected to be in service by the end of 2025. 3rd, after a thorough evaluation of several routes, announced the preferred route for the St. Speaker 300:04:20Clair transmission line. This transmission line will run from near Sarnia to Chatham with a target completion date of 2028. In addition to technical and cost advantages, the preferred route has the least impact on natural environment, biodiversity, indigenous values, landowners and agricultural operations. 80% of its rig uses existing transmission corridors and upgrades in existing transmission line. These achievements form a key component of our continued growth and as we look for additional growth opportunities, I was pleased to see the province's commitment to economic development and Energy Transition as presented in their Powering Ontario's growth plan. Speaker 300:04:56The plan outlines support for critical transmission infrastructure in the coming years, which will provide Hydro One with additional growth opportunities. As part of the plan, the government proposed the prioritization of the regulatory approval process for 3 transmission lines in Northeastern and Eastern Ontario. These will ensure these projects can quickly support the rapid demand for growth in the region. The ministry also proposed to designate Hydro 1 as a transmitter to undertake development work and seek all necessary approvals to construct these priority projects. I have no doubt that the government's confidence Hydro One is rooted in our execution track record and ongoing engagement with the First Nations communities towards advancing reconciliation. Speaker 300:05:35None of this progress is possible without the dedicated employees of the Hydro One family. Our employees are the heartbeat of our organization and we recognize their invaluable contributions to our success. I am pleased to report we have reached tentative settlements for 2 collective agreements, the main collective agreement and the customer service operations agreement with the Power Workers Union. These agreements cover employees in frontline and customer facing roles across company's operations. I want to thank our respective teams for negotiating in good faith in search of an agreement which met the needs of employees, customers and Hydro One. Speaker 300:06:08To respect the bargaining process between the teams, we will not be commenting on the specifics of the agreement until it's been ratified by the Power Workers Union. Bargaining with the Society of United Professionals continues with the parties working towards reaching an agreement. As is normal during bargaining, we won't be providing any further comments on this process. Today, we released our latest sustainability report encompassing 3 priority areas: people, planet and community. These areas reflect our commitment to conducting business responsibly, energizing life for all Ontarians, while focusing on delivering a sustainable future. Speaker 300:06:42Under the people section, we prioritize employee safety, health and well-being and providing a welcoming, inclusive, equitable work environment where every employee can thrive professionally and personally. Nothing is more important than ensuring our people return home safely. This year, we are on track to match our lowest ever recordable injury frequency of 0.62 for 200,000 hours work achieved in 2022. However, we recognize there's more work to do to achieve a workplace free of life altering injuries and fatalities. Additionally, we highlight our ongoing efforts to promote diversity, equity and inclusion within our organization. Speaker 300:07:20We are creating an inclusive workplace Where diverse perspectives thrive enable us to 1, better understand and serve the needs of our varied customer base 2, innovate and 3, continue to identify and actualize efficiency improvements. While we continue to exceed our targets for gender diversity, both at the Board and executive levels, We have not yet met our commitments to BlackNorth initiative. We continue to remove the biases and barriers in our hiring and selection processes by running educational sessions on Planet section of our report outlines our comprehensive approach to environmental stewardship. It outlines the efforts and work that goes into building, operating and maintaining a grid It is resilient and can reliably serve the needs of Ontarians today and for generations to come. This grid must be one that is environmentally sustainable and can adapt to future worsening climatic change impacts. Speaker 300:08:18We continue to make progress towards our goal of achieving net 0 greenhouse gas or GHC emissions by 2,050 and 30% GHC reduction by 2,030. Our GHC Reduction figures from last year were rebased to account for new Canadian industry guidelines. As a result, 20 21's reduction from a 20 18 base year, which was reported last year was recalculated from 9% to 4%. Using the same guidelines, at the end of 2022, We had reduced GHG emissions by 7% compared to 2018. After a slow start in 2021, Due to vehicle availability, we converted 17% of our fleet of SUVs and sedans to electric vehicles or hybrid at the end of 2022. Speaker 300:09:01We still expect to convert 50 percent of our fleet to EVs or hybrids by 2025 and 100% by 2,030. The community section of our report highlights our dedication to being a responsible corporate citizen. We believe that our success is intricately linked to the well-being of the communities we serve. As such, we are deeply invested in various social and philanthropic activities that empower and uplift communities. Through targeted programs, Charitable giving and partnerships, we strive to make a positive and lasting impact on the lives of our customers, neighbors and partners. Speaker 300:09:35A significant comp from last year was the launch of the equity partnership model through which First Nations communities can invest in 50% ownership in the transmission line component, Hydro One's new build transmission line projects that are greater than $100,000,000 This unique milestone agreement is industry leading and a meaningful step towards reconciliation. I'm also proud to report that in 2022 we exceeded our targets for indigenous procurement with our highest spend ever and also exceeded our targets for corporate donations and sponsorships to indigenous communities. During the past quarter, we were confronted by storms and wildfires. As utilities serving diverse geographies, we understand the profound impact Severe weather and natural disasters can have on our customers and communities. While we have not experienced any significant impacts from the wildfires, our response teams are ready to respond to restore power, help and bring relief to those affected. Speaker 300:10:25Our dedication to preparedness, early warning systems and robust infrastructure investment allows us to respond swiftly and effectively to the challenges posed by these extreme events. We take immense pride in our ability to respond to these types of events ensure power is restored in a quick and efficient manner for our communities. Our commitment to disaster management extends beyond just restoring power. We continuously analyze and learn from our experiences, refining our protocols to further enhance our disaster response capabilities. Our goal is not only to minimize disruptions during emergencies, but also to actively contribute to building more resilient communities. Speaker 300:11:02I'm proud to share that Hydro One received our 14th award from the Edison Electric Institute for our exemplary performance in storm restoration after winter storm Elliott. It reflects the dedication and resilience of our employees and the effectiveness of our disaster management protocol as well as the continuous improvements we have made to enhance our response capabilities. In addition, we are once again recognized by Corporate Knights as one of the best 50 corporate citizens in Canada for our relentless commitment to sustainability and Environmental Stewardship. This recognition is a testament to the dedication of our teams in driving our sustainability initiatives and adopting the best practices throughout our operations. We are humbled and inspired by these accolades. Speaker 300:11:40These recognitions are a testament to the collective efforts of our employees, partners and stakeholders have contributed significantly to our achievements. On other matters, it is my pleasure to announce the successful election of 3 new Board members, Brian Vaggio, Helga Riedel And Mitch Panziot, following our Annual General Meeting of Shareholders in early June. We believe that an experienced and diverse Board is essential to effective corporate governance and strategic decision making. Our new board members bring a wealth of experience from diverse industries and their appointment further strengthens our company's leadership. With that, will turn it over to Chris to discuss our financial results this quarter. Speaker 300:12:16Over to you, Chris. Speaker 200:12:18Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us today. I want to acknowledge the substantial progress our team continue to make in advancing our capital projects to secure a better, brighter future for all Ontarians. The filing of the lease contract application for the Wasegun transmission line was tremendous work that once approved will begin another phase of continued economic growth the Northwestern Ontario and our First Nations partners. I also want to recognize the efforts of our team members who are on the front lines and monitoring the wildfire situation very closely. They are taking proactive measures to safeguard our infrastructure and stand ready to support our customers. Speaker 200:12:55In terms of our financial results for the Q2, basic earnings per share was $0.44 compared to $0.43 in 2022. The key drivers for the change in earnings this quarter were adjustments to OEB approved rates for transmission following the approval of the Joint Rate Application or JRAP, Higher energy consumption in distribution and lower depreciation, amortization and asset removal costs, primarily due to lower asset removals resulting from fewer storm related asset replacements. These were partially offset by higher operating, maintenance and administration or OM and A costs, primarily resulting from higher corporate support costs and work program expenditures and higher financing charges attributable to high weighted average interest rates on long term and short term debt. Our 2nd quarter revenue net of purchased power was higher year over year by 7.2%. Transmission revenues increased 8.3%, primarily due to higher revenues resulting from OEB approved rates, including the recovery of regulatory assets following the implementation of the joint rate application decision. Speaker 200:13:58The recovery of regulatory assets had offsets in 11A and income taxes, making them net income neutral. The higher revenues were partially offset due to a lower average monthly peak demand, which declined by 1.2%. Distribution revenues net of purchased power increased by 5.4%, mainly due to higher revenues resulting from the recovery of regulatory assets, which as discussed are net income neutral and higher energy consumption by Hydro One customers, which increased by 0.8%. On the cost front, operating maintenance and administration expenses increased year over year by approximately 17.5%. While this increase may seem large, it is driven primarily by items that are either going to be offset later in the year or are net income neutral. Speaker 200:14:46The largest driver was higher corporate support costs for both segments that were mainly attributable to lower capitalized overheads. As discussed in last quarter's call, These costs increased as we capitalize common costs at a lower rate due to the timing and volume of capital work in relation to the rest of the year. As the capital program ramps up, in the back half of the year, we expect to capitalize common cost at a higher rate, substantially offsetting the corporate support cost increases incurred in the 1st two quarters. The next impact of both segments was higher expenses associated with the recovery of regulatory assets that as discussed earlier are net income neutral as they are fully recovered in revenues. In addition to these costs, We had higher work program expenditures, including vegetation management, station maintenance, information technology initiatives and emergency restoration. Speaker 200:15:40Recall that we had higher capitalized storm costs last year that favorably impacted Volusane. Finally, These RM and A expenses were partially offset by a lower allowance for doubtful accounts stemming from the macroeconomic issues over the past couple of years. Depreciation expense was lower year over year by 4.3%, primarily due to lower asset removal costs resulting from fewer storm related asset replacements. As a reminder, with fewer significant storms experienced in the quarter, we saw a lower level of storm cost capitalized compared to the same period a year ago. Partial offsetting these amounts was an increase in depreciation and amortization due to the growth in capital assets, which is consistent with our stated capital investment program. Speaker 200:16:25On financing, we saw a 21% increase year over year in our financing charges. This is primarily due to high weighted average interest rates on long term debt and short term notes. These financing charges are a result of issuances and refinancings over the last two quarters, including the $1,050,000,000 in overall issuance of medium term notes in the Q1 under the sustainable financing framework, the refinancing of short term notes and the payment of long term debt. We continue to be pleased with the stability of our balance sheet and robust investment grade credit ratings. Income tax expense was $65,000,000 for the quarter compared to $68,000,000 in the same quarter last year. Speaker 200:17:05The decrease in income tax expense was due to higher deductible timing differences, partially offset by higher earnings and the tax on the disposition of the regulatory accounts, which as discussed is net income neutral. The effective tax rate for the quarter was 19.6 versus the effective tax rate last year of 20.9%. This is consistent with the annual guidance provided earlier this year. As a reminder, we expect the effective tax rate to be 13% to 16% over the next 5 years. Note that the previously shared deferred Asset or DTA announced were fully recovered by the end of June. Speaker 200:17:44Moving to investing activities. In the second quarter, we placed $413,000,000 of assets in service, which is a 24.5% decrease compared to the prior year. The decrease in the transmission segment was primarily related to the timing of investments placed in service, partially offset by a higher volume of work on wood pole replacements. The decrease in the distribution segment was primarily related to a lower volume of storm related asset replacement, partially offset by a high volume of work on custom connections, line refurbishments and wood pole replacements. Capital investments for the Q2 were $649,000,000 which is a 6% increase from the Q2 in 2022. Speaker 200:18:28The transmission segment saw higher capital investments relating to the new Chadham to Lakeshore and Wasegun transmission line projects and higher station refurbishments and equipment replacements. The distribution segment capital investments decreased due to a lower spend on storm related asset replacements, partially offset by timing of work on system capability, reinforcement projects, higher volume of work on customer connections, Higher volume of externally driven work attributable to joint use assets and line relocations and a higher volume of line refurbishments and wood pole replacements. With the recent announcement regarding the filing of the lead to construct application for the Wasegun transmission line, we have updated the future capital investments table, which outlines the regional and system growth outlook to account for the $1,200,000,000 of expected capital investment in this line. The capital is expected in 2 phases with Phase 1 expected to be complete by the end of 2025 and Phase 2 to follow by the end of 2027. As a reminder, the capital investment and rate base numbers for the future years remain subject to OEB approval. Speaker 200:19:36In addition, The table does not include any future investments associated with the 3 Northeastern and Eastern lines that David discussed earlier today. As discussed in our last conference call, we continue to work with Internet service providers to deliver broadband Internet access through our existing infrastructure. We have prepared our ecosystem to handle the anticipated volume of work on account of this initiative. However, the pace of progress on the initiative continues to be slower than expected, but we remain poised and ready to help deliver connectivity to families and businesses in Ontario. We also continue to engage with local distribution companies or LDCs to facilitate consolidation within the sector. Speaker 200:20:21We are in active discussions with several LDCs, but at this point, there are no definitive agreements. On guidance, we continue to be committed to and affirm our target of 5% to 7% earnings per share growth through 2027 on a normalized 2022 EPS of $1.61 As a reminder, the EPS growth range does not factor in growth from broadband, LDC consolidation and the transmission lines that had been previously awarded, but only had Preliminary estimates or our pending approval, such as the Wasegun transmission line, as well as any amounts from externally driven variance accounts. Finally, I am pleased to report that we declared a dividend to common shareholders of $0.2964 per share. I'll stop there And we'd be pleased to take your questions. Speaker 100:21:12Thank you, David and Chris. We ask the operator to explain how she'd like to organize the Q and A polling process. In case we can't address your questions today, my team and I are always available to respond to follow-up questions. Go ahead, operator. Operator00:21:36Thank Please stand by for our first question. Our first question comes from the line of Ben Pham with BMO. Your line is now open. Speaker 400:22:03Hi, thanks. Good morning. I want to start off maybe with the critical infrastructure projects adding Waseca again to the CapEx plan, can you comment maybe on your balance sheet, debt financing needs next through 20 24% with this CapEx and then impact on guidance and EPS growth rates? Speaker 200:22:29Hi, Ben. Chris Lopez here. Thanks for the question. So I'll start off with The impact of the financing plan, this is within previous guidance on financing. Just recall here that we are partnering with First Nations, it does mean they're going to pick up their share of the equity investments as we go along. Speaker 200:22:52So that will be the first part of the financing. We'll finance it during Working construction and we'll do that, but it doesn't change our ability to finance that. There is no need for equity if you're asking that question as a result of this announcement today. With regard to EPS guidance, we're going to follow general practice, which is We updated the capital guidance upon filing when it's approved Section 92, which we expect to be in the next 6 months. It could be the side of the end of the year or slightly over. Speaker 200:23:25We would then update EPS guidance at that time if it's called for. What I'll tell you is that we previously put out 5% to 7%. This would take us up closer to the top end of that guidance, We need to go through that guidance before we would change it. Speaker 400:23:42Okay. That's great. And can you also comment with what First Nations Maybe more specifically, the process and is the injection from them, is that more back end weighted In terms of the construction cycle? Speaker 200:24:00Yes, Ben. We handle construction at Hydro 1. And when the asset goes into service is when the First Nation would invest with their equity portion of that investment. It breaks out on this particular project roughly 60% Hydro 1 40% First Nations. It is fifty-fifty on the line component, but there's also additional investments around stations that are Hydro One Investments. Speaker 400:24:28Got it. Okay. Thank you. Operator00:24:31Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Maurice Choi with RBC Capital Markets. Your line is now open. Speaker 500:24:39Thanks and good morning. I just want to touch on the LDC consolidation. Chris, you mentioned that there are no definitive agreements to announce so far. I believe there are tax incentives that were introduced Maybe back in 2015 that includes reduction in tax rate for transfers, maybe some capital gains exemption when you So the payments in lieu of corporate tax regime. Given now these incentives are set to expire at the end of next year. Speaker 500:25:12Do you feel like the service might be more motivated to transact or Are these incentives something that Speaker 200:25:21matter less? Hi, Maurice, it's Chris. I think the incentives do help. I would expect those incentives potentially to be extended as well. But I'll comment just generally on the activity. Speaker 200:25:34So we had the municipal elections last October. It did start a little slow. We have seen increased activities and discussions with various councils and LDCs themselves around what potential opportunities might be. So the activities increased just as I said in my comments, No definitive agreements. I would expect that the incentives that are available for consolidation will be considered for extension. Speaker 200:26:00Consolidation is still the right thing for Ontario. Speaker 500:26:05Thanks. And just finishing off with a more broad question and You obviously would have seen the federal government put out a vision document yesterday called Powering Canada Forward. Any broad takes on that document, what it means for Ontario and even for Hydro One? Speaker 300:26:24Hey, good morning, Maurice. It's David Lebieder. I think that document is really a great piece, a great announcement because what it does do is it does show the government is committed to the 2,035 development of a clean electricity system within Canada recognizes the different roles of provinces, territories and federal government play in achieving that. And it lays a path forward for how the federal government is going to continue to interact with the provincial governments to make this happen and continue to fund Energy transition as part of the tax base. So good document pointing us in the right direction and look forward to seeing the clean energy regulations get released later on. Speaker 500:27:00And then maybe just as a quick follow-up, is your interpretation that the federal funding is somewhat tied or Connected to the provincial climate objectives or is your view of how ITCs maybe received unchanged even say before this document came out? Speaker 300:27:22Yes, I don't have a view of that at this Maurice, that's something that we're going to have to wait and see what gets announced as we move forward and how the different announcements get actually implemented. Speaker 500:27:33Makes sense. Thank you very much. Operator00:27:36Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Linda Ezergailis with TD Securities. Your line is now open. Speaker 600:27:45Thank you. I have a follow-up question with the Wasegun line. Would it be possible to break down the $1,200,000,000 between phases 1 and phases 2? And will the Phase 2 construction start in 2025 or post 2025? Speaker 200:28:05Hi, Linda, it's Chris. It's in the Section 92 application, but I'll give you a quick rundown. Phase 1 is expected to be Approximately $700,000,000 and put in service towards the end of 2025. I would expect Phase 1 and Phase 2 to be going In conjunction, there won't be I started exactly the same time, but the work will go on together. Phase 2 is $500,000,000 which is the balance of the 1.2 And we'll go in service in 2027. Speaker 600:28:33That's helpful. Thank you. And then for the proposed St. Clair transmission line, You've also offered a 50% equity stake. Can you share kind of would that be also a sixty-forty split And ditto for the Chatham to Lakeshore transmission line in terms of First Nations participation. Speaker 300:28:57Good morning, Linda. Every line is a little bit different because it depends on the mix of transmission stations that are required, the length of the line. So we're not releasing any information on that. At this point in time, you'll have to wait until we file the Section 92, which is when the detailed engineering is being done. We have a final cost estimate that's broken down between the different aspects of the project. Speaker 600:29:21Okay. Thank you. And just a quick Follow-up on your broadband initiative, recognizing that it's ramping up more slowly. Are you getting more feedback or insights As to what is behind the lag and are you rethinking your offering to build some momentum or can you give us an update on how you're thinking about that? Speaker 300:29:50Linda, you're absolutely correct. It is ramping up slower than we had anticipated, but it is starting to pick up. We have very good partnerships with The various government ministries involved in this and as well we're having really good discussions with the Internet service providers. We have Collectively eliminated a lot of the issues that were brought in fact we've eliminated all the issues that have been brought forward and we continue to look for ways to streamline the project and speed it up. So Although it hasn't progressed as quickly as we would have liked at this point, we remain optimistic and committed to delivering it by the end of 2025. Speaker 600:30:24Great. Thank you so much. Operator00:30:27Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Mark Jarvi with CIBC. Your line is now open. Speaker 700:30:34Good morning, everyone. Can you just remind us again what the authorized ROEs would be on the transmission lines as they get approved? Is that Based on the existing one in the JREP or is that every year based on when they get approved from the new updated cost of capital parameters? Speaker 200:30:48Hi, Mark. Chris here. Yes, it's based on the year the asset gets approved or goes into service. So Phase 1 for Wasegun will be the prevailing rates, the application will go in 2025. So it will be the prevailing rates at the end of 2024 That will apply. Speaker 200:31:05And for the Phase 2, it will be providing rates at the end of 2026, which will apply to 2027. Speaker 700:31:12Got it. And then does it then get folded back in when you go back in for the next multiyear cycle on the transmission business? Speaker 200:31:19No, that will be separate applications because it comes under separate agreements. So likely there will be 5 year Applications and they'll be renewed every 5 years with the rate at the end of that cycle. Speaker 700:31:32Okay. Then just as we think about some of the major projects across, I guess, North America face cost overrun, tight labor markets, Just what's the process or I guess mechanism if you do see some cost overruns versus labor or any other reasons on those major projects? Is there a path to full recovery for any additional prudent costs? Just sort of how well protected you are in terms of any cost pressures? Speaker 300:31:56Mark, David. Fantastic question. So obviously, we're in an inflationary period that we haven't seen for a while. We're seeing Tight supply of materials, which also creates upward pressure on projects. Think about let's think about the Waskin transmission line. Speaker 300:32:13You take your Section 924 to the OEB and they're going to look at your prudency of your cost. They're going to say, is this a reasonable cost estimate for this project? They would then approve that, assuming they concluded to reasonable, they would then approve that. As we go through the construction process, we as a constructor are going to do everything we can to live within that budget. Where there are legitimate reasons why we can't live within that budget, we document those. Speaker 300:32:38We do a very thorough Analysis of what else could have been done to prevent that from occurring and then we go back to the OAB when the project is finished after it's gone in service and we walk Through the actual cost versus the budgeted cost, and that's where the OAB decides if your costs were prudent after the fact. So it really comes down to demonstrating Due diligence, you've done everything you could to maintain, to live within the existing budget and demonstrate that the cost increases are reasonable, and they're beyond your control. Speaker 700:33:07And that can be done in a fairly timely fashion, like you don't have to wait for the next 5 year rate cycle for it to be trued up any cost increases? Speaker 300:33:14No, that happens independent after the project is completed and Hydro One has a very strong track record. I don't believe we've ever had a cost disallowance. I see people nodding around. Speaker 200:33:25So Mark, let's use an example Mark. With Phase 1, we'll go into put it in service in 2025, that's when the actual cost of both into service will be approved by the OEB. So any change in the estimate will be approved at that point. Speaker 700:33:42Right. Okay. Thanks, Chris. Thanks, David. Operator00:33:46Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Robert Hope with Scotiabank. Your line is now open. Speaker 800:33:59Good morning, everyone. Just a follow-up question on the broadband initiatives. So appreciate the commentary that it is ramping up slower than expected. When you take a look at the issues sorry, could you maybe add a little bit more color on the issues that are slowing it down, as well as just the ISPs have a lot going on right now. Is there a potential that we could see this lead beyond 2025? Speaker 300:34:26Robert, it's David. I honestly don't believe this is going to go beyond 2025. All the government ministries, the Ministry of Energy, Ministry of structure ourselves and the ISPs are committed to getting it done by 2025. There's a lot of work that's gone on behind the scenes. On our part, we've streamlined the process for joint use applications. Speaker 300:34:45We've stood up a warehouse that's dedicated to joint use. We purchased Inventory of raw materials recognized, we need to get that flowing. We've updated the standards to drive consistency Across Ontario, we've been working closely with Electrical Safety Authority to make sure those standards are aligned. And the ISPs Internet service provider has been along on the journey. So Collectively, as we've identified things that could allow the process to move more smoothly or be done more efficiently, those things have been addressed and knocked off. Speaker 300:35:15So No one particular issue stands out. It's just that there's a lot of work that has to get done and a lot of process that had to be or a lot of Pre upfront work before you start to put shovels in the ground. I feel we're getting as I said, we are seeing it start to ramp up. It's not as quick as we would like, but we have seen it ramp up. We remain committed to 2025 as do all the other partners. Speaker 900:35:36All right. Speaker 800:35:36Excellent. And then as a follow-up, You did highlight a number of transmission lines that are not yet in kind of your capital outlook or guidance. How are discussions going with kind of the Market authorities, in terms of kind of the next tranche of transmission projects and kind of when do you expect to get line of sight The ones that are not in guidance as of right now plus the next level of the transmission projects. Speaker 300:36:02Robert, I assume you're Referring to the 3 that were announced in the Powering Ontario's growth plan? Speaker 100:36:08Yes. Speaker 300:36:09Right. We continue to have very good discussion with the government on that. We Their proposed approach, which is a comment period to get feedback from all interested vendors, all interested proponents, I should say. It's going to be outstanding until September 8. We're optimistic we will get designated as a developer for those projects, But I think the government has taken a very prudent approach to moving forward with this. Speaker 400:36:36Thank you. Operator00:36:38Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Andrew Kuske with Credit Suisse. Your line is now open. Speaker 900:36:46Thanks. Good morning. Maybe if we could come back to the municipal consolidations. The Ontario Energy Board, They're in the midst of launching an evaluation on the policy related to consolidations. So obviously, you can continue conversations with the munis. Speaker 900:37:02But how do you think that plays out for any potential consolidation efforts that you may be engaged in? Speaker 300:37:09Hey, Andrew. It's a really interesting question. Economically consolidation makes a lot of sense for the province of Ontario. That's been well proven. Each municipality has their own sets of drivers why they might want to engage in actually selling the assets or not selling their assets. Speaker 300:37:30So In part what you're asking is for us to speculate on what their drivers might be, which is really hard to do. What the regulatory regime is looking at doing, I believe is How can we streamline the process, make it efficient? How can we remove red tape? So where municipalities are interested in selling their local distribution And where there's a willing buyer that process has moved forward quickly and with a certain degree of certainty. I think that's really what they're going to be focused on. Speaker 900:37:57Okay. Appreciate that color. And then maybe somewhat related to potential consolidation is a little bit of just the IT spend you had in the quarter. Had a little bit of an elevation in OM and A. You cited IT as being one of those issues. Speaker 900:38:10Obviously, that's something that you can provide scale on a consolidation effort. Speaker 100:38:15Maybe if you just give us a Speaker 900:38:15bit of a breakdown, how much was cyber, how much was maybe big data related and AI related to Help improve decision making into the future as you scale up the grid and the distribution efforts become a bit more dynamic? Speaker 200:38:32Yes. Good question, Andrew. We won't provide specifics on the spend. What I will tell you is the smallest part of that group and Put in that order for that reason. We are consistently investing in our IT platforms, cybersecurity included, which puts us in a good place for consolidation. Speaker 200:38:50So we know the OEBs have a look at cybersecurity specifically and how LTCs across Ontario We'll stack up over time. We think we're at the forefront of that and we'll continue to invest to do that. Speaker 900:39:04Okay. I appreciate the color. Thank you. Operator00:39:09Thank you. Our last question comes from the line of Patrick Kenny with National Bank. Your line is now open. Speaker 1000:39:17Hey, good morning. Just wondering if you could provide us with a bit of a live update on the affordability landscape in Ontario, just given We've seen some other provinces, other jurisdictions pull back or take a pause on certain infrastructure investments, whether it be T and D ore generation. I know there were big strides made on overall customer bills a few years ago, but just wanted to get your thoughts How you might be positioned in Ontario relative to other areas? Speaker 300:39:48Yes. Thanks for that question, Patrick. A couple of thoughts come to mind. First of all, a lot of those other jurisdictions where you've seen pullback is because they had commodity exposure to their natural resource to the resources they're using for generating electricity. Ontario didn't experience any of that because largely nuclear followed by hydro and renewables. Speaker 300:40:09So didn't suffer that same spike up in natural gas That'd be the first thought I'd make about that. The provincial government has remained committed To capping the increase on electricity bills to the rate of inflation, recognizing, I believe that the energy transition is a multi generational journey that we need to go on and that there's a role for the taxpayer to play in transitioning through that journey. So you've seen steadfast commitment from the Ontario government To cap those rates to the rate of inflation and support residents and businesses of Ontario as we go through this transition. And I think with the latest report that came out the pathways Powering Canada forward, you've seen the federal government step up looking for other options that they can help contribute to financing this transition as well. And in fact, you're starting to see other you're starting to see evidence now that once we get through the transition, a consumer's total energy bill might actually be lower Once you're through this, adjusted for the rate of inflation. Speaker 300:41:09So some really good things starting to come up on the horizon and increasingly you're seeing people talk about the affordability. Do we make sure this moves forward at a pace that's acceptable to consumers and maintains affordability for all consumers? Speaker 1000:41:24Okay, that's great. Thanks for that. And then maybe just a quick follow-up for Chris, with 6 months of earnings Under your belt, how the year might be tracking with respect to the excess earnings portion relative to historical performance and what that might translate into, as it relates to, some of your FFO to debt metric targets relative to rating agencies? Thanks. Speaker 200:41:52Hi, Pat. We provide long term guidance, which is that Yes, 5% to 7%. So 6% was the middle. Just a reminder, when we set that number back in the beginning of this year, We set it at 100 basis points over it. So we're tracking to that. Speaker 200:42:11We will achieve our intended goal this year on that Particular point, how it translates to FFO. FFO has come down a little bit this year, really driven by changes in regulatory accounts. The other point would be the deferred tax asset. Just a reminder that we completed recovering the deferred tax asset from Through rates here in June. So that we've covered approximately $260,000,000 over the last 24 months And that stops here in June. Speaker 200:42:40So you'll see the FFO come down a little bit, but there's still plenty of financial flexibility to fund the growth that we've put in this plan. Speaker 1000:42:50Thank you very much. Operator00:42:53Thank you. We have one more question from the line of David Quezada with Raymond James. Your line is now open. Speaker 500:43:02Thanks. Good morning, everyone. Just one additional one for me. I'm just curious, it seems like it's been a Pretty active season for wildfires in Ontario. I'm curious if that affects any of your route planning from a transmission perspective and or potentially costs, do you see potential for that effect your costs in the future? Speaker 300:43:24Good morning, Raymond. So first point I'll make is that it has been a little bit more active fire season in Ontario than the 10 year average, but certainly nothing like what we've been seeing out west in BC and Alberta. More specifically to your question in terms of the impact on our transmission, As we enter fire season, there's certain standard procedures that we do every year to make sure everybody is properly trained on how to work in fire hazards. We make sure that we have the appropriate We liaison with the different government officials to make sure we understand any concerns they have. And then we actively monitor the fire season. Speaker 300:43:58And we do adjust our work plans And our work schedule based on the fire conditions in particular area where the crews are working. This year, despite the increased fire activity, overall, the Fire hazard hasn't been that severe that it's had any impact, but this is just normal course of business for us. We monitor it and we make adjustments As per the particular condition, so no impact. Speaker 500:44:21Excellent. Thanks for that. Operator00:44:25Thank you. And that does conclude our Q and A session for today. I'd like to turn the call back over to Omar Javed for any further remarks. Speaker 100:44:34Thanks, Shannon. The management team at Hydro One thanks everyone for their time with us this morning during what is a busy period. We appreciate your interest and your ownership. If you have any questions that weren't addressed on the call, please feel free to reach out and we'll get them answered for you. Thank you again and enjoy the rest of the day.Read morePowered by Conference Call Audio Live Call not available Earnings Conference CallHydro One Q2 202300:00 / 00:00Speed:1x1.25x1.5x2x Earnings DocumentsSlide DeckInterim report Hydro One Earnings HeadlinesWhere I’d Invest $700 in 3 No-Brainer Canadian Stocks Under $50May 1, 2025 | msn.comHorse rescued from fallen shed in Vars as storm cleanup continuesApril 30, 2025 | msn.comGet Your Bank Account “Fed Invasion” Ready with THESE 4 Simple StepsStarting as soon as a few months from now, the United States government will make a sweeping change to bank accounts nationwide. 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There are 11 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to Hydro One Limited's Second Quarter 2023 Analyst Telecom. As a reminder, the call is being recorded. I would now like to introduce your host for today's conference, Mr. Omar Javed, Vice President, Communications, Marketing and Investor Relations at Hydro One. Please go ahead. Speaker 100:00:34Good morning and thank you for joining us in Hydro One's quarterly earnings call. Joining us today are our President and CEO, David Liebitter and our Chief Financial and Regulatory Officer, Chris Lopez. In the call today, we will go over our quarterly results and then spend most There are also several slides that illustrate some of the points we will address in a moment. This should be up on the webcast now or if you're dialed into the call, you can also find them on Hydro One's website in the Investor Relations section under Events and Presentations. Today's discussions will likely touch on estimates and other forward looking information. Speaker 100:01:13You should review the cautionary language in today's earnings release Speaker 200:01:16and our Speaker 100:01:17MD and A, which we filed this morning regarding the various factors, assumptions and risks that could all cause our actual results to differ as they all apply to this call. With that, I'll turn the call over to our President and CEO, David Liebherr. Speaker 300:01:32Thank you, Omar, and good morning and thank you for joining us for our Q2 earnings call. This morning, I will provide an update on our recent activities and then Chris will take you through Q2 financial results. I am pleased to report our teams are doing an excellent job in progressing our capital program and have achieved several significant milestones since our last call. Our investments in modernizing and expanding the grid are playing a pivotal role in accelerating the adoption of sustainable electricity solutions that will contribute to Onterra's economic growth. At the same time, we continue to advance our reconciliation efforts with our First Nations partners, And sure they also benefit from the expected growth. Speaker 300:02:10Coupled with strong project execution, our commitment to sustainability, namely people, planet and community and are focused on delivering unparalleled service to our customers, it is no surprise that we remain the transmitter of choice for the province of Ontario. Turning to our recent achievements. 1st, on July 31, we filed our lead to construct application, otherwise known as the Section 92 for the Wascan transmission line. As mentioned in last quarter's call, Phase 1 of the Waskin transmission line is a double circuit, 230 kilowatt transmission line from Thunder Bay to Atacokin, which is expected to be in service by the end of 2025. Phase 2 is a single circuit 230 kV transmission line from Atacokan to Dryden, which will be in service by the end of 2027. Speaker 300:02:56Wasegun will bring an additional 3 50 megawatts of electricity to the region, which is more than 2 times what it takes to power the city of Thunder Bay. I am pleased with the efforts of our teams put forth and the hard work that went in again at this point. Also want to acknowledge and thank our First Nations partners for their support of the application and the project. Infrastructure investment for both phases of the FIT project expected to be approximately $1,200,000,000 Hydro One is proud to co invest with our First Nations partners in the Ontario grid, which will have a positive impact on Ontario's economy. Once built, the Waskin transmission line project will provide Northwest Ontario with clean and reliable electricity to meet forecasted energy demands in the region and support economic growth, job creation and mining operation. Speaker 300:03:42The project is being built in partnership with 9 First Nations in the region We'll have the opportunity to invest in the ownership of up to 50 percent of the transmission line component of the project when complete. 2nd, we broke ground on the Chatham by Lakeshore line, which When completed, we'll provide clean electricity to support growth in agri food and manufacturing industries in Southwestern Ontario. The line will add approximately 400 megawatts of clean electricity to the region, which is enough power to supply a city the size of Windsor. The $268,000,000 project is expected to be in service by the end of 2025. 3rd, after a thorough evaluation of several routes, announced the preferred route for the St. Speaker 300:04:20Clair transmission line. This transmission line will run from near Sarnia to Chatham with a target completion date of 2028. In addition to technical and cost advantages, the preferred route has the least impact on natural environment, biodiversity, indigenous values, landowners and agricultural operations. 80% of its rig uses existing transmission corridors and upgrades in existing transmission line. These achievements form a key component of our continued growth and as we look for additional growth opportunities, I was pleased to see the province's commitment to economic development and Energy Transition as presented in their Powering Ontario's growth plan. Speaker 300:04:56The plan outlines support for critical transmission infrastructure in the coming years, which will provide Hydro One with additional growth opportunities. As part of the plan, the government proposed the prioritization of the regulatory approval process for 3 transmission lines in Northeastern and Eastern Ontario. These will ensure these projects can quickly support the rapid demand for growth in the region. The ministry also proposed to designate Hydro 1 as a transmitter to undertake development work and seek all necessary approvals to construct these priority projects. I have no doubt that the government's confidence Hydro One is rooted in our execution track record and ongoing engagement with the First Nations communities towards advancing reconciliation. Speaker 300:05:35None of this progress is possible without the dedicated employees of the Hydro One family. Our employees are the heartbeat of our organization and we recognize their invaluable contributions to our success. I am pleased to report we have reached tentative settlements for 2 collective agreements, the main collective agreement and the customer service operations agreement with the Power Workers Union. These agreements cover employees in frontline and customer facing roles across company's operations. I want to thank our respective teams for negotiating in good faith in search of an agreement which met the needs of employees, customers and Hydro One. Speaker 300:06:08To respect the bargaining process between the teams, we will not be commenting on the specifics of the agreement until it's been ratified by the Power Workers Union. Bargaining with the Society of United Professionals continues with the parties working towards reaching an agreement. As is normal during bargaining, we won't be providing any further comments on this process. Today, we released our latest sustainability report encompassing 3 priority areas: people, planet and community. These areas reflect our commitment to conducting business responsibly, energizing life for all Ontarians, while focusing on delivering a sustainable future. Speaker 300:06:42Under the people section, we prioritize employee safety, health and well-being and providing a welcoming, inclusive, equitable work environment where every employee can thrive professionally and personally. Nothing is more important than ensuring our people return home safely. This year, we are on track to match our lowest ever recordable injury frequency of 0.62 for 200,000 hours work achieved in 2022. However, we recognize there's more work to do to achieve a workplace free of life altering injuries and fatalities. Additionally, we highlight our ongoing efforts to promote diversity, equity and inclusion within our organization. Speaker 300:07:20We are creating an inclusive workplace Where diverse perspectives thrive enable us to 1, better understand and serve the needs of our varied customer base 2, innovate and 3, continue to identify and actualize efficiency improvements. While we continue to exceed our targets for gender diversity, both at the Board and executive levels, We have not yet met our commitments to BlackNorth initiative. We continue to remove the biases and barriers in our hiring and selection processes by running educational sessions on Planet section of our report outlines our comprehensive approach to environmental stewardship. It outlines the efforts and work that goes into building, operating and maintaining a grid It is resilient and can reliably serve the needs of Ontarians today and for generations to come. This grid must be one that is environmentally sustainable and can adapt to future worsening climatic change impacts. Speaker 300:08:18We continue to make progress towards our goal of achieving net 0 greenhouse gas or GHC emissions by 2,050 and 30% GHC reduction by 2,030. Our GHC Reduction figures from last year were rebased to account for new Canadian industry guidelines. As a result, 20 21's reduction from a 20 18 base year, which was reported last year was recalculated from 9% to 4%. Using the same guidelines, at the end of 2022, We had reduced GHG emissions by 7% compared to 2018. After a slow start in 2021, Due to vehicle availability, we converted 17% of our fleet of SUVs and sedans to electric vehicles or hybrid at the end of 2022. Speaker 300:09:01We still expect to convert 50 percent of our fleet to EVs or hybrids by 2025 and 100% by 2,030. The community section of our report highlights our dedication to being a responsible corporate citizen. We believe that our success is intricately linked to the well-being of the communities we serve. As such, we are deeply invested in various social and philanthropic activities that empower and uplift communities. Through targeted programs, Charitable giving and partnerships, we strive to make a positive and lasting impact on the lives of our customers, neighbors and partners. Speaker 300:09:35A significant comp from last year was the launch of the equity partnership model through which First Nations communities can invest in 50% ownership in the transmission line component, Hydro One's new build transmission line projects that are greater than $100,000,000 This unique milestone agreement is industry leading and a meaningful step towards reconciliation. I'm also proud to report that in 2022 we exceeded our targets for indigenous procurement with our highest spend ever and also exceeded our targets for corporate donations and sponsorships to indigenous communities. During the past quarter, we were confronted by storms and wildfires. As utilities serving diverse geographies, we understand the profound impact Severe weather and natural disasters can have on our customers and communities. While we have not experienced any significant impacts from the wildfires, our response teams are ready to respond to restore power, help and bring relief to those affected. Speaker 300:10:25Our dedication to preparedness, early warning systems and robust infrastructure investment allows us to respond swiftly and effectively to the challenges posed by these extreme events. We take immense pride in our ability to respond to these types of events ensure power is restored in a quick and efficient manner for our communities. Our commitment to disaster management extends beyond just restoring power. We continuously analyze and learn from our experiences, refining our protocols to further enhance our disaster response capabilities. Our goal is not only to minimize disruptions during emergencies, but also to actively contribute to building more resilient communities. Speaker 300:11:02I'm proud to share that Hydro One received our 14th award from the Edison Electric Institute for our exemplary performance in storm restoration after winter storm Elliott. It reflects the dedication and resilience of our employees and the effectiveness of our disaster management protocol as well as the continuous improvements we have made to enhance our response capabilities. In addition, we are once again recognized by Corporate Knights as one of the best 50 corporate citizens in Canada for our relentless commitment to sustainability and Environmental Stewardship. This recognition is a testament to the dedication of our teams in driving our sustainability initiatives and adopting the best practices throughout our operations. We are humbled and inspired by these accolades. Speaker 300:11:40These recognitions are a testament to the collective efforts of our employees, partners and stakeholders have contributed significantly to our achievements. On other matters, it is my pleasure to announce the successful election of 3 new Board members, Brian Vaggio, Helga Riedel And Mitch Panziot, following our Annual General Meeting of Shareholders in early June. We believe that an experienced and diverse Board is essential to effective corporate governance and strategic decision making. Our new board members bring a wealth of experience from diverse industries and their appointment further strengthens our company's leadership. With that, will turn it over to Chris to discuss our financial results this quarter. Speaker 300:12:16Over to you, Chris. Speaker 200:12:18Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us today. I want to acknowledge the substantial progress our team continue to make in advancing our capital projects to secure a better, brighter future for all Ontarians. The filing of the lease contract application for the Wasegun transmission line was tremendous work that once approved will begin another phase of continued economic growth the Northwestern Ontario and our First Nations partners. I also want to recognize the efforts of our team members who are on the front lines and monitoring the wildfire situation very closely. They are taking proactive measures to safeguard our infrastructure and stand ready to support our customers. Speaker 200:12:55In terms of our financial results for the Q2, basic earnings per share was $0.44 compared to $0.43 in 2022. The key drivers for the change in earnings this quarter were adjustments to OEB approved rates for transmission following the approval of the Joint Rate Application or JRAP, Higher energy consumption in distribution and lower depreciation, amortization and asset removal costs, primarily due to lower asset removals resulting from fewer storm related asset replacements. These were partially offset by higher operating, maintenance and administration or OM and A costs, primarily resulting from higher corporate support costs and work program expenditures and higher financing charges attributable to high weighted average interest rates on long term and short term debt. Our 2nd quarter revenue net of purchased power was higher year over year by 7.2%. Transmission revenues increased 8.3%, primarily due to higher revenues resulting from OEB approved rates, including the recovery of regulatory assets following the implementation of the joint rate application decision. Speaker 200:13:58The recovery of regulatory assets had offsets in 11A and income taxes, making them net income neutral. The higher revenues were partially offset due to a lower average monthly peak demand, which declined by 1.2%. Distribution revenues net of purchased power increased by 5.4%, mainly due to higher revenues resulting from the recovery of regulatory assets, which as discussed are net income neutral and higher energy consumption by Hydro One customers, which increased by 0.8%. On the cost front, operating maintenance and administration expenses increased year over year by approximately 17.5%. While this increase may seem large, it is driven primarily by items that are either going to be offset later in the year or are net income neutral. Speaker 200:14:46The largest driver was higher corporate support costs for both segments that were mainly attributable to lower capitalized overheads. As discussed in last quarter's call, These costs increased as we capitalize common costs at a lower rate due to the timing and volume of capital work in relation to the rest of the year. As the capital program ramps up, in the back half of the year, we expect to capitalize common cost at a higher rate, substantially offsetting the corporate support cost increases incurred in the 1st two quarters. The next impact of both segments was higher expenses associated with the recovery of regulatory assets that as discussed earlier are net income neutral as they are fully recovered in revenues. In addition to these costs, We had higher work program expenditures, including vegetation management, station maintenance, information technology initiatives and emergency restoration. Speaker 200:15:40Recall that we had higher capitalized storm costs last year that favorably impacted Volusane. Finally, These RM and A expenses were partially offset by a lower allowance for doubtful accounts stemming from the macroeconomic issues over the past couple of years. Depreciation expense was lower year over year by 4.3%, primarily due to lower asset removal costs resulting from fewer storm related asset replacements. As a reminder, with fewer significant storms experienced in the quarter, we saw a lower level of storm cost capitalized compared to the same period a year ago. Partial offsetting these amounts was an increase in depreciation and amortization due to the growth in capital assets, which is consistent with our stated capital investment program. Speaker 200:16:25On financing, we saw a 21% increase year over year in our financing charges. This is primarily due to high weighted average interest rates on long term debt and short term notes. These financing charges are a result of issuances and refinancings over the last two quarters, including the $1,050,000,000 in overall issuance of medium term notes in the Q1 under the sustainable financing framework, the refinancing of short term notes and the payment of long term debt. We continue to be pleased with the stability of our balance sheet and robust investment grade credit ratings. Income tax expense was $65,000,000 for the quarter compared to $68,000,000 in the same quarter last year. Speaker 200:17:05The decrease in income tax expense was due to higher deductible timing differences, partially offset by higher earnings and the tax on the disposition of the regulatory accounts, which as discussed is net income neutral. The effective tax rate for the quarter was 19.6 versus the effective tax rate last year of 20.9%. This is consistent with the annual guidance provided earlier this year. As a reminder, we expect the effective tax rate to be 13% to 16% over the next 5 years. Note that the previously shared deferred Asset or DTA announced were fully recovered by the end of June. Speaker 200:17:44Moving to investing activities. In the second quarter, we placed $413,000,000 of assets in service, which is a 24.5% decrease compared to the prior year. The decrease in the transmission segment was primarily related to the timing of investments placed in service, partially offset by a higher volume of work on wood pole replacements. The decrease in the distribution segment was primarily related to a lower volume of storm related asset replacement, partially offset by a high volume of work on custom connections, line refurbishments and wood pole replacements. Capital investments for the Q2 were $649,000,000 which is a 6% increase from the Q2 in 2022. Speaker 200:18:28The transmission segment saw higher capital investments relating to the new Chadham to Lakeshore and Wasegun transmission line projects and higher station refurbishments and equipment replacements. The distribution segment capital investments decreased due to a lower spend on storm related asset replacements, partially offset by timing of work on system capability, reinforcement projects, higher volume of work on customer connections, Higher volume of externally driven work attributable to joint use assets and line relocations and a higher volume of line refurbishments and wood pole replacements. With the recent announcement regarding the filing of the lead to construct application for the Wasegun transmission line, we have updated the future capital investments table, which outlines the regional and system growth outlook to account for the $1,200,000,000 of expected capital investment in this line. The capital is expected in 2 phases with Phase 1 expected to be complete by the end of 2025 and Phase 2 to follow by the end of 2027. As a reminder, the capital investment and rate base numbers for the future years remain subject to OEB approval. Speaker 200:19:36In addition, The table does not include any future investments associated with the 3 Northeastern and Eastern lines that David discussed earlier today. As discussed in our last conference call, we continue to work with Internet service providers to deliver broadband Internet access through our existing infrastructure. We have prepared our ecosystem to handle the anticipated volume of work on account of this initiative. However, the pace of progress on the initiative continues to be slower than expected, but we remain poised and ready to help deliver connectivity to families and businesses in Ontario. We also continue to engage with local distribution companies or LDCs to facilitate consolidation within the sector. Speaker 200:20:21We are in active discussions with several LDCs, but at this point, there are no definitive agreements. On guidance, we continue to be committed to and affirm our target of 5% to 7% earnings per share growth through 2027 on a normalized 2022 EPS of $1.61 As a reminder, the EPS growth range does not factor in growth from broadband, LDC consolidation and the transmission lines that had been previously awarded, but only had Preliminary estimates or our pending approval, such as the Wasegun transmission line, as well as any amounts from externally driven variance accounts. Finally, I am pleased to report that we declared a dividend to common shareholders of $0.2964 per share. I'll stop there And we'd be pleased to take your questions. Speaker 100:21:12Thank you, David and Chris. We ask the operator to explain how she'd like to organize the Q and A polling process. In case we can't address your questions today, my team and I are always available to respond to follow-up questions. Go ahead, operator. Operator00:21:36Thank Please stand by for our first question. Our first question comes from the line of Ben Pham with BMO. Your line is now open. Speaker 400:22:03Hi, thanks. Good morning. I want to start off maybe with the critical infrastructure projects adding Waseca again to the CapEx plan, can you comment maybe on your balance sheet, debt financing needs next through 20 24% with this CapEx and then impact on guidance and EPS growth rates? Speaker 200:22:29Hi, Ben. Chris Lopez here. Thanks for the question. So I'll start off with The impact of the financing plan, this is within previous guidance on financing. Just recall here that we are partnering with First Nations, it does mean they're going to pick up their share of the equity investments as we go along. Speaker 200:22:52So that will be the first part of the financing. We'll finance it during Working construction and we'll do that, but it doesn't change our ability to finance that. There is no need for equity if you're asking that question as a result of this announcement today. With regard to EPS guidance, we're going to follow general practice, which is We updated the capital guidance upon filing when it's approved Section 92, which we expect to be in the next 6 months. It could be the side of the end of the year or slightly over. Speaker 200:23:25We would then update EPS guidance at that time if it's called for. What I'll tell you is that we previously put out 5% to 7%. This would take us up closer to the top end of that guidance, We need to go through that guidance before we would change it. Speaker 400:23:42Okay. That's great. And can you also comment with what First Nations Maybe more specifically, the process and is the injection from them, is that more back end weighted In terms of the construction cycle? Speaker 200:24:00Yes, Ben. We handle construction at Hydro 1. And when the asset goes into service is when the First Nation would invest with their equity portion of that investment. It breaks out on this particular project roughly 60% Hydro 1 40% First Nations. It is fifty-fifty on the line component, but there's also additional investments around stations that are Hydro One Investments. Speaker 400:24:28Got it. Okay. Thank you. Operator00:24:31Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Maurice Choi with RBC Capital Markets. Your line is now open. Speaker 500:24:39Thanks and good morning. I just want to touch on the LDC consolidation. Chris, you mentioned that there are no definitive agreements to announce so far. I believe there are tax incentives that were introduced Maybe back in 2015 that includes reduction in tax rate for transfers, maybe some capital gains exemption when you So the payments in lieu of corporate tax regime. Given now these incentives are set to expire at the end of next year. Speaker 500:25:12Do you feel like the service might be more motivated to transact or Are these incentives something that Speaker 200:25:21matter less? Hi, Maurice, it's Chris. I think the incentives do help. I would expect those incentives potentially to be extended as well. But I'll comment just generally on the activity. Speaker 200:25:34So we had the municipal elections last October. It did start a little slow. We have seen increased activities and discussions with various councils and LDCs themselves around what potential opportunities might be. So the activities increased just as I said in my comments, No definitive agreements. I would expect that the incentives that are available for consolidation will be considered for extension. Speaker 200:26:00Consolidation is still the right thing for Ontario. Speaker 500:26:05Thanks. And just finishing off with a more broad question and You obviously would have seen the federal government put out a vision document yesterday called Powering Canada Forward. Any broad takes on that document, what it means for Ontario and even for Hydro One? Speaker 300:26:24Hey, good morning, Maurice. It's David Lebieder. I think that document is really a great piece, a great announcement because what it does do is it does show the government is committed to the 2,035 development of a clean electricity system within Canada recognizes the different roles of provinces, territories and federal government play in achieving that. And it lays a path forward for how the federal government is going to continue to interact with the provincial governments to make this happen and continue to fund Energy transition as part of the tax base. So good document pointing us in the right direction and look forward to seeing the clean energy regulations get released later on. Speaker 500:27:00And then maybe just as a quick follow-up, is your interpretation that the federal funding is somewhat tied or Connected to the provincial climate objectives or is your view of how ITCs maybe received unchanged even say before this document came out? Speaker 300:27:22Yes, I don't have a view of that at this Maurice, that's something that we're going to have to wait and see what gets announced as we move forward and how the different announcements get actually implemented. Speaker 500:27:33Makes sense. Thank you very much. Operator00:27:36Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Linda Ezergailis with TD Securities. Your line is now open. Speaker 600:27:45Thank you. I have a follow-up question with the Wasegun line. Would it be possible to break down the $1,200,000,000 between phases 1 and phases 2? And will the Phase 2 construction start in 2025 or post 2025? Speaker 200:28:05Hi, Linda, it's Chris. It's in the Section 92 application, but I'll give you a quick rundown. Phase 1 is expected to be Approximately $700,000,000 and put in service towards the end of 2025. I would expect Phase 1 and Phase 2 to be going In conjunction, there won't be I started exactly the same time, but the work will go on together. Phase 2 is $500,000,000 which is the balance of the 1.2 And we'll go in service in 2027. Speaker 600:28:33That's helpful. Thank you. And then for the proposed St. Clair transmission line, You've also offered a 50% equity stake. Can you share kind of would that be also a sixty-forty split And ditto for the Chatham to Lakeshore transmission line in terms of First Nations participation. Speaker 300:28:57Good morning, Linda. Every line is a little bit different because it depends on the mix of transmission stations that are required, the length of the line. So we're not releasing any information on that. At this point in time, you'll have to wait until we file the Section 92, which is when the detailed engineering is being done. We have a final cost estimate that's broken down between the different aspects of the project. Speaker 600:29:21Okay. Thank you. And just a quick Follow-up on your broadband initiative, recognizing that it's ramping up more slowly. Are you getting more feedback or insights As to what is behind the lag and are you rethinking your offering to build some momentum or can you give us an update on how you're thinking about that? Speaker 300:29:50Linda, you're absolutely correct. It is ramping up slower than we had anticipated, but it is starting to pick up. We have very good partnerships with The various government ministries involved in this and as well we're having really good discussions with the Internet service providers. We have Collectively eliminated a lot of the issues that were brought in fact we've eliminated all the issues that have been brought forward and we continue to look for ways to streamline the project and speed it up. So Although it hasn't progressed as quickly as we would have liked at this point, we remain optimistic and committed to delivering it by the end of 2025. Speaker 600:30:24Great. Thank you so much. Operator00:30:27Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Mark Jarvi with CIBC. Your line is now open. Speaker 700:30:34Good morning, everyone. Can you just remind us again what the authorized ROEs would be on the transmission lines as they get approved? Is that Based on the existing one in the JREP or is that every year based on when they get approved from the new updated cost of capital parameters? Speaker 200:30:48Hi, Mark. Chris here. Yes, it's based on the year the asset gets approved or goes into service. So Phase 1 for Wasegun will be the prevailing rates, the application will go in 2025. So it will be the prevailing rates at the end of 2024 That will apply. Speaker 200:31:05And for the Phase 2, it will be providing rates at the end of 2026, which will apply to 2027. Speaker 700:31:12Got it. And then does it then get folded back in when you go back in for the next multiyear cycle on the transmission business? Speaker 200:31:19No, that will be separate applications because it comes under separate agreements. So likely there will be 5 year Applications and they'll be renewed every 5 years with the rate at the end of that cycle. Speaker 700:31:32Okay. Then just as we think about some of the major projects across, I guess, North America face cost overrun, tight labor markets, Just what's the process or I guess mechanism if you do see some cost overruns versus labor or any other reasons on those major projects? Is there a path to full recovery for any additional prudent costs? Just sort of how well protected you are in terms of any cost pressures? Speaker 300:31:56Mark, David. Fantastic question. So obviously, we're in an inflationary period that we haven't seen for a while. We're seeing Tight supply of materials, which also creates upward pressure on projects. Think about let's think about the Waskin transmission line. Speaker 300:32:13You take your Section 924 to the OEB and they're going to look at your prudency of your cost. They're going to say, is this a reasonable cost estimate for this project? They would then approve that, assuming they concluded to reasonable, they would then approve that. As we go through the construction process, we as a constructor are going to do everything we can to live within that budget. Where there are legitimate reasons why we can't live within that budget, we document those. Speaker 300:32:38We do a very thorough Analysis of what else could have been done to prevent that from occurring and then we go back to the OAB when the project is finished after it's gone in service and we walk Through the actual cost versus the budgeted cost, and that's where the OAB decides if your costs were prudent after the fact. So it really comes down to demonstrating Due diligence, you've done everything you could to maintain, to live within the existing budget and demonstrate that the cost increases are reasonable, and they're beyond your control. Speaker 700:33:07And that can be done in a fairly timely fashion, like you don't have to wait for the next 5 year rate cycle for it to be trued up any cost increases? Speaker 300:33:14No, that happens independent after the project is completed and Hydro One has a very strong track record. I don't believe we've ever had a cost disallowance. I see people nodding around. Speaker 200:33:25So Mark, let's use an example Mark. With Phase 1, we'll go into put it in service in 2025, that's when the actual cost of both into service will be approved by the OEB. So any change in the estimate will be approved at that point. Speaker 700:33:42Right. Okay. Thanks, Chris. Thanks, David. Operator00:33:46Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Robert Hope with Scotiabank. Your line is now open. Speaker 800:33:59Good morning, everyone. Just a follow-up question on the broadband initiatives. So appreciate the commentary that it is ramping up slower than expected. When you take a look at the issues sorry, could you maybe add a little bit more color on the issues that are slowing it down, as well as just the ISPs have a lot going on right now. Is there a potential that we could see this lead beyond 2025? Speaker 300:34:26Robert, it's David. I honestly don't believe this is going to go beyond 2025. All the government ministries, the Ministry of Energy, Ministry of structure ourselves and the ISPs are committed to getting it done by 2025. There's a lot of work that's gone on behind the scenes. On our part, we've streamlined the process for joint use applications. Speaker 300:34:45We've stood up a warehouse that's dedicated to joint use. We purchased Inventory of raw materials recognized, we need to get that flowing. We've updated the standards to drive consistency Across Ontario, we've been working closely with Electrical Safety Authority to make sure those standards are aligned. And the ISPs Internet service provider has been along on the journey. So Collectively, as we've identified things that could allow the process to move more smoothly or be done more efficiently, those things have been addressed and knocked off. Speaker 300:35:15So No one particular issue stands out. It's just that there's a lot of work that has to get done and a lot of process that had to be or a lot of Pre upfront work before you start to put shovels in the ground. I feel we're getting as I said, we are seeing it start to ramp up. It's not as quick as we would like, but we have seen it ramp up. We remain committed to 2025 as do all the other partners. Speaker 900:35:36All right. Speaker 800:35:36Excellent. And then as a follow-up, You did highlight a number of transmission lines that are not yet in kind of your capital outlook or guidance. How are discussions going with kind of the Market authorities, in terms of kind of the next tranche of transmission projects and kind of when do you expect to get line of sight The ones that are not in guidance as of right now plus the next level of the transmission projects. Speaker 300:36:02Robert, I assume you're Referring to the 3 that were announced in the Powering Ontario's growth plan? Speaker 100:36:08Yes. Speaker 300:36:09Right. We continue to have very good discussion with the government on that. We Their proposed approach, which is a comment period to get feedback from all interested vendors, all interested proponents, I should say. It's going to be outstanding until September 8. We're optimistic we will get designated as a developer for those projects, But I think the government has taken a very prudent approach to moving forward with this. Speaker 400:36:36Thank you. Operator00:36:38Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Andrew Kuske with Credit Suisse. Your line is now open. Speaker 900:36:46Thanks. Good morning. Maybe if we could come back to the municipal consolidations. The Ontario Energy Board, They're in the midst of launching an evaluation on the policy related to consolidations. So obviously, you can continue conversations with the munis. Speaker 900:37:02But how do you think that plays out for any potential consolidation efforts that you may be engaged in? Speaker 300:37:09Hey, Andrew. It's a really interesting question. Economically consolidation makes a lot of sense for the province of Ontario. That's been well proven. Each municipality has their own sets of drivers why they might want to engage in actually selling the assets or not selling their assets. Speaker 300:37:30So In part what you're asking is for us to speculate on what their drivers might be, which is really hard to do. What the regulatory regime is looking at doing, I believe is How can we streamline the process, make it efficient? How can we remove red tape? So where municipalities are interested in selling their local distribution And where there's a willing buyer that process has moved forward quickly and with a certain degree of certainty. I think that's really what they're going to be focused on. Speaker 900:37:57Okay. Appreciate that color. And then maybe somewhat related to potential consolidation is a little bit of just the IT spend you had in the quarter. Had a little bit of an elevation in OM and A. You cited IT as being one of those issues. Speaker 900:38:10Obviously, that's something that you can provide scale on a consolidation effort. Speaker 100:38:15Maybe if you just give us a Speaker 900:38:15bit of a breakdown, how much was cyber, how much was maybe big data related and AI related to Help improve decision making into the future as you scale up the grid and the distribution efforts become a bit more dynamic? Speaker 200:38:32Yes. Good question, Andrew. We won't provide specifics on the spend. What I will tell you is the smallest part of that group and Put in that order for that reason. We are consistently investing in our IT platforms, cybersecurity included, which puts us in a good place for consolidation. Speaker 200:38:50So we know the OEBs have a look at cybersecurity specifically and how LTCs across Ontario We'll stack up over time. We think we're at the forefront of that and we'll continue to invest to do that. Speaker 900:39:04Okay. I appreciate the color. Thank you. Operator00:39:09Thank you. Our last question comes from the line of Patrick Kenny with National Bank. Your line is now open. Speaker 1000:39:17Hey, good morning. Just wondering if you could provide us with a bit of a live update on the affordability landscape in Ontario, just given We've seen some other provinces, other jurisdictions pull back or take a pause on certain infrastructure investments, whether it be T and D ore generation. I know there were big strides made on overall customer bills a few years ago, but just wanted to get your thoughts How you might be positioned in Ontario relative to other areas? Speaker 300:39:48Yes. Thanks for that question, Patrick. A couple of thoughts come to mind. First of all, a lot of those other jurisdictions where you've seen pullback is because they had commodity exposure to their natural resource to the resources they're using for generating electricity. Ontario didn't experience any of that because largely nuclear followed by hydro and renewables. Speaker 300:40:09So didn't suffer that same spike up in natural gas That'd be the first thought I'd make about that. The provincial government has remained committed To capping the increase on electricity bills to the rate of inflation, recognizing, I believe that the energy transition is a multi generational journey that we need to go on and that there's a role for the taxpayer to play in transitioning through that journey. So you've seen steadfast commitment from the Ontario government To cap those rates to the rate of inflation and support residents and businesses of Ontario as we go through this transition. And I think with the latest report that came out the pathways Powering Canada forward, you've seen the federal government step up looking for other options that they can help contribute to financing this transition as well. And in fact, you're starting to see other you're starting to see evidence now that once we get through the transition, a consumer's total energy bill might actually be lower Once you're through this, adjusted for the rate of inflation. Speaker 300:41:09So some really good things starting to come up on the horizon and increasingly you're seeing people talk about the affordability. Do we make sure this moves forward at a pace that's acceptable to consumers and maintains affordability for all consumers? Speaker 1000:41:24Okay, that's great. Thanks for that. And then maybe just a quick follow-up for Chris, with 6 months of earnings Under your belt, how the year might be tracking with respect to the excess earnings portion relative to historical performance and what that might translate into, as it relates to, some of your FFO to debt metric targets relative to rating agencies? Thanks. Speaker 200:41:52Hi, Pat. We provide long term guidance, which is that Yes, 5% to 7%. So 6% was the middle. Just a reminder, when we set that number back in the beginning of this year, We set it at 100 basis points over it. So we're tracking to that. Speaker 200:42:11We will achieve our intended goal this year on that Particular point, how it translates to FFO. FFO has come down a little bit this year, really driven by changes in regulatory accounts. The other point would be the deferred tax asset. Just a reminder that we completed recovering the deferred tax asset from Through rates here in June. So that we've covered approximately $260,000,000 over the last 24 months And that stops here in June. Speaker 200:42:40So you'll see the FFO come down a little bit, but there's still plenty of financial flexibility to fund the growth that we've put in this plan. Speaker 1000:42:50Thank you very much. Operator00:42:53Thank you. We have one more question from the line of David Quezada with Raymond James. Your line is now open. Speaker 500:43:02Thanks. Good morning, everyone. Just one additional one for me. I'm just curious, it seems like it's been a Pretty active season for wildfires in Ontario. I'm curious if that affects any of your route planning from a transmission perspective and or potentially costs, do you see potential for that effect your costs in the future? Speaker 300:43:24Good morning, Raymond. So first point I'll make is that it has been a little bit more active fire season in Ontario than the 10 year average, but certainly nothing like what we've been seeing out west in BC and Alberta. More specifically to your question in terms of the impact on our transmission, As we enter fire season, there's certain standard procedures that we do every year to make sure everybody is properly trained on how to work in fire hazards. We make sure that we have the appropriate We liaison with the different government officials to make sure we understand any concerns they have. And then we actively monitor the fire season. Speaker 300:43:58And we do adjust our work plans And our work schedule based on the fire conditions in particular area where the crews are working. This year, despite the increased fire activity, overall, the Fire hazard hasn't been that severe that it's had any impact, but this is just normal course of business for us. We monitor it and we make adjustments As per the particular condition, so no impact. Speaker 500:44:21Excellent. Thanks for that. Operator00:44:25Thank you. And that does conclude our Q and A session for today. I'd like to turn the call back over to Omar Javed for any further remarks. Speaker 100:44:34Thanks, Shannon. The management team at Hydro One thanks everyone for their time with us this morning during what is a busy period. We appreciate your interest and your ownership. If you have any questions that weren't addressed on the call, please feel free to reach out and we'll get them answered for you. Thank you again and enjoy the rest of the day.Read morePowered by