Central Garden & Pet NASDAQ: CENT executives said the company delivered a “record” fiscal 2026 second quarter, citing higher sales, expanded operating margins, and stronger earnings per share compared with the prior year, while also detailing continued efforts to simplify operations and a new distribution joint venture expected to reduce reported revenue in the back half of the year.
Record quarter driven by broad-based growth and margin expansion
Chief Executive Officer Niko Lahanas said the quarter reflected “resilience across our key categories, the strength of our operating model, and the actions we’ve taken to sharpen execution.” He added that the company is “continuing to simplify the business in ways that also strengthen our teams and execution.”
Chief Financial Officer Brad Smith reported net sales of $906 million, up 9% year over year, driven by growth in both segments as well as “the anticipated shift of shipments from the first quarter into the second.” Gross profit rose to $300 million from $273 million, with gross margin improving 30 basis points to 33.1%.
Smith noted the prior-year period included a one-time inventory charge tied to the wind down of U.K. operations; excluding that charge, he said gross margin was “essentially consistent year-over-year,” supported by productivity gains and favorable mix in Pet, partially offset by higher manufacturing costs and a lower-margin sales mix in Garden.
SG&A expense increased 3% to $186 million, but declined as a percentage of sales to 20.5% from 21.6% due to “improved sales leverage, prudent cost management, and ongoing simplification of the organization,” while the company continued reinvesting in growth initiatives, Smith said.
Operating income rose to $114 million from $93 million and operating margin expanded to 12.6% from 11.2%. Net income totaled $79 million versus $64 million a year ago. Smith said the company delivered “record Q2 diluted earnings per share of $1.28,” exceeding both the prior year and management’s expectations. Adjusted EBITDA was $139 million, up from $123 million, with adjusted EBITDA margin improving to 15.4% from 14.8%.
Segment performance: Pet margin gains and Garden shipment timing benefit
In the Pet segment, Smith said net sales rose 5% to $477 million, driven by strength in core consumables and an “expected shift of outdoor cushion orders from the first quarter into the second.” On a first-half basis, Pet sales were up 1%.
Smith said demand remained healthy across consumables categories, with particular strength in higher-margin dog and cat, equine, and professional product lines. He also said the company “held share overall with gains in key categories,” including rawhide, dog treats, flea and tick, pet bird, and professional, alongside distribution gains across multiple categories.
Pet segment operating income increased to $78 million from $61 million, and operating margin improved to 16.3% from 13.4%, driven by sales leverage, mix improvement, portfolio optimization, and execution, Smith said.
Garden segment net sales increased 13% to $425 million. Smith attributed the performance to timing of initial retailer shipments for the 2026 season and “relatively low retailer on-hand inventories entering the quarter,” alongside “meaningful distribution gains,” particularly in grass seed and fertilizer. Garden operating income rose to $66 million from $59 million, while operating margin was 15.4%, “remaining relatively consistent” year over year as productivity and volume offset higher manufacturing costs and a lower-margin mix.
Operational simplification and distribution JV expected to lower reported revenue
Lahanas outlined several operational actions aimed at reducing complexity and improving execution. He said the company moved its DoMyOwn business into the Covington fulfillment center to improve speed, lower costs, and increase flexibility, and is consolidating TDVBS manufacturing into its dog and cat platform in New Jersey to better leverage scale.
He also said that subsequent to the quarter, Central formed a joint venture with Phillips Pet Food and Supplies, described as a leading U.S. pet food distributor, in which Central will retain a 20% ownership stake. Lahanas said the joint venture is intended to create “a stronger, more agile nationwide distribution network,” reduce complexity, and allow Central to focus more directly on growing its branded portfolio.
On the financial impact, Lahanas said the joint venture is expected to reduce reported revenue in the second half by a “low-teens %,” with “minimal impact on earnings” given the lower-margin profile of the distribution business.
During Q&A, executives provided additional color on the decision and near-term earnings impact. Management described the transaction as shifting toward “access versus ownership,” aligning with the company’s cost and simplicity program. Executives cited the distribution business’s complexity, including “26,000 SKUs” and significant logistics and staffing requirements, and said the independent channel served by that business “has been a challenge.”
Smith said the distribution business was profitable at the time it was contributed, “not a lot, but a little bit,” and he projected that Central’s equity-method income from its 20% stake would reflect initial losses as the joint venture absorbs purchase accounting and before synergies are realized. He estimated the back-half impact to Central would be “conservatively $0.03-$0.05 a share dilutive,” with potential improvement in later periods as synergies are unlocked.
Consumer trends: value-seeking behavior, channel shifts, and weather dependency
Executives repeatedly emphasized weather’s role in Garden performance. Asked about spring sell-through, Garden Consumer Products President J.D. Walker said consumption strengthened as weather improved in March, particularly in southern markets, and “carried into April,” with “strong consumption throughout the month of April.” Executive Vice President Jason Barnes added strength was broad-based “across the entire portfolio,” not limited to one or two categories, when weather conditions were favorable.
Management also discussed consumer value orientation and channel dynamics. Lahanas said consumers are seeking “value and performance,” pointing to The Rebels grass seed brand as an example of balancing affordability and product performance. Pet Consumer Products President John Hanson said on the pet side the company is seeing a “channel shift,” with consumers moving more into mass, club, and e-commerce in search of value pricing, while branded products remain “pretty solid.” Barnes added e-commerce continues to grow as a percentage of the business, and the company believes it is gaining share online.
Walker said retailers are “very promotional and very engaged” in lawn and garden because the category drives store traffic, and noted Central picked up “meaningful private label business” that is performing “extremely well,” alongside branded product demand.
Guidance maintained; balance sheet flexibility highlighted
Lahanas said Central is maintaining guidance for fiscal 2026 non-GAAP diluted EPS of “$2.70 or better,” excluding impacts from future acquisitions, divestitures, or restructuring actions. In response to a question about the implied second-half earnings cadence, Smith said management wanted to see the season play out, calling May “that critical month” for the weather-dependent business and noting the company historically reassesses guidance in early to mid-June after greater visibility into May results. Lahanas added that several northern markets had not yet fully come online at the time of the call.
Smith also highlighted liquidity and leverage metrics. Cash used by operations was $50 million in the quarter versus $47 million a year ago. CapEx was $10 million, and the company reiterated expectations for fiscal-year CapEx of approximately $50 million to $60 million. Central repurchased about 110,000 shares for $3.4 million, with $128 million remaining under share repurchase authorizations at quarter end.
At quarter end, cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments totaled $653 million, up $137 million, despite the acquisition of Champion USA in the first quarter. Total debt was $1.2 billion, unchanged year over year. Smith said gross leverage was 2.8x, below the company’s 3.0x-3.5x target range, and net leverage was approximately 1.3x, with no borrowings under the credit facility.
Looking to external growth, executives said M&A remains a key lever and suggested deal activity is increasing. In response to a question about the acquisition environment, management said conversations and deal flow have “really pick[ed] up,” with processes launching for “some really nice assets,” and noted Central has “several conversations going on right now.”
Separately, executives addressed input cost inflation in Garden, citing “some inflation” related to urea. Management said the company pre-builds much of its materials for the year, expects a “manageable, smaller number” impact late in fiscal 2026, and indicated that pricing actions are more likely next year if input costs remain elevated. Executives also characterized urea as a small portion of Garden cost of goods sold, at roughly 1%.
About Central Garden & Pet NASDAQ: CENT
Central Garden & Pet NASDAQ: CENT is a leading North American specialty retailer, manufacturer and distributor serving the lawn and garden and pet supplies markets. The company operates through two primary segments: Pet and Garden. In the Pet segment, Central Garden & Pet offers a comprehensive range of products including pet food, treats, accessories, training products and habitat solutions for dogs, cats, birds, fish and small animals. The Garden segment encompasses a wide array of lawn, garden and outdoor living products, such as soils, fertilizers, planters, pest control solutions, landscape lighting and watering equipment.
Central Garden & Pet's product portfolio includes both proprietary and branded offerings.
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