| Growth Metrics |
- |
- |
- |
| Revenue Growth |
2.77% |
0.04% |
-3.36% |
| EBITDA Growth |
-26.38% |
-1.94% |
7.14% |
| EBIT Growth |
-14.24% |
-3.67% |
6.12% |
| NOPAT Growth |
-15.23% |
-1.23% |
-0.91% |
| Net Income Growth |
-33.29% |
6.30% |
15.71% |
| EPS Growth |
-33.09% |
8.24% |
17.26% |
| Operating Cash Flow Growth |
-64.42% |
37.24% |
6.69% |
| Free Cash Flow Firm Growth |
-58.77% |
43.07% |
15.03% |
| Invested Capital Growth |
13.21% |
5.56% |
2.31% |
| Revenue Q/Q Growth |
0.34% |
-0.68% |
-0.22% |
| EBITDA Q/Q Growth |
10.40% |
-2.17% |
3.95% |
| EBIT Q/Q Growth |
10.95% |
-2.74% |
3.78% |
| NOPAT Q/Q Growth |
20.18% |
-4.97% |
-1.89% |
| Net Income Q/Q Growth |
15.95% |
-0.17% |
1.47% |
| EPS Q/Q Growth |
17.42% |
0.51% |
1.09% |
| Operating Cash Flow Q/Q Growth |
-34.30% |
7.70% |
8.07% |
| Free Cash Flow Firm Q/Q Growth |
0.00% |
17.04% |
13.09% |
| Invested Capital Q/Q Growth |
11.83% |
6.54% |
3.29% |
| Profitability Metrics |
- |
- |
- |
| Gross Margin |
82.91% |
81.16% |
80.11% |
| EBITDA Margin |
46.22% |
45.31% |
50.24% |
| Operating Margin |
41.92% |
40.61% |
42.64% |
| EBIT Margin |
41.48% |
39.94% |
43.86% |
| Profit (Net Income) Margin |
20.06% |
21.32% |
25.53% |
| Tax Burden Percent |
73.51% |
74.92% |
73.16% |
| Interest Burden Percent |
65.79% |
71.24% |
79.55% |
| Effective Tax Rate |
26.49% |
25.08% |
26.84% |
| Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) |
26.68% |
24.15% |
23.03% |
| ROIC Less NNEP Spread (ROIC-NNEP) |
21.22% |
19.24% |
19.73% |
| Return on Net Nonoperating Assets (RNNOA) |
-51.42% |
-59.98% |
-93.02% |
| Return on Equity (ROE) |
-24.74% |
-35.84% |
-69.98% |
| Cash Return on Invested Capital (CROIC) |
14.30% |
18.74% |
20.75% |
| Operating Return on Assets (OROA) |
25.12% |
22.61% |
24.60% |
| Return on Assets (ROA) |
12.15% |
12.07% |
14.32% |
| Return on Common Equity (ROCE) |
-24.74% |
-35.84% |
-69.98% |
| Return on Equity Simple (ROE_SIMPLE) |
-28.49% |
-43.89% |
-112.55% |
| Net Operating Profit after Tax (NOPAT) |
112 |
110 |
109 |
| NOPAT Margin |
30.81% |
30.43% |
31.20% |
| Net Nonoperating Expense Percent (NNEP) |
5.47% |
4.91% |
3.30% |
| Return On Investment Capital (ROIC_SIMPLE) |
20.74% |
19.77% |
21.28% |
| Cost of Revenue to Revenue |
17.09% |
18.84% |
19.89% |
| SG&A Expenses to Revenue |
20.45% |
20.47% |
20.70% |
| R&D to Revenue |
2.76% |
2.13% |
2.19% |
| Operating Expenses to Revenue |
40.99% |
40.55% |
37.47% |
| Earnings before Interest and Taxes (EBIT) |
150 |
145 |
154 |
| Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA) |
168 |
164 |
176 |
| Valuation Ratios |
- |
- |
- |
| Price to Book Value (P/BV) |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
| Price to Tangible Book Value (P/TBV) |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
| Price to Revenue (P/Rev) |
2.94 |
1.38 |
1.31 |
| Price to Earnings (P/E) |
14.66 |
6.49 |
5.15 |
| Dividend Yield |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
| Earnings Yield |
6.82% |
15.40% |
19.42% |
| Enterprise Value to Invested Capital (EV/IC) |
3.97 |
2.45 |
2.13 |
| Enterprise Value to Revenue (EV/Rev) |
4.87 |
3.16 |
2.91 |
| Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) |
10.54 |
6.98 |
5.80 |
| Enterprise Value to EBIT (EV/EBIT) |
11.74 |
7.92 |
6.64 |
| Enterprise Value to NOPAT (EV/NOPAT) |
15.81 |
10.40 |
9.33 |
| Enterprise Value to Operating Cash Flow (EV/OCF) |
21.23 |
10.05 |
8.38 |
| Enterprise Value to Free Cash Flow (EV/FCFF) |
29.51 |
13.40 |
10.36 |
| Leverage & Solvency |
- |
- |
- |
| Debt to Equity |
-3.11 |
-4.17 |
-7.46 |
| Long-Term Debt to Equity |
-3.11 |
-4.12 |
-7.22 |
| Financial Leverage |
-2.42 |
-3.12 |
-4.71 |
| Leverage Ratio |
-2.04 |
-2.97 |
-4.89 |
| Compound Leverage Factor |
-1.34 |
-2.12 |
-3.89 |
| Debt to Total Capital |
147.39% |
131.57% |
115.47% |
| Short-Term Debt to Total Capital |
0.00% |
1.54% |
3.68% |
| Long-Term Debt to Total Capital |
147.39% |
130.03% |
111.79% |
| Preferred Equity to Total Capital |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
| Noncontrolling Interests to Total Capital |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
| Common Equity to Total Capital |
-47.39% |
-31.57% |
-15.47% |
| Debt to EBITDA |
4.74 |
4.47 |
3.37 |
| Net Debt to EBITDA |
4.18 |
3.93 |
3.18 |
| Long-Term Debt to EBITDA |
4.74 |
4.42 |
3.26 |
| Debt to NOPAT |
7.11 |
6.65 |
5.43 |
| Net Debt to NOPAT |
6.27 |
5.85 |
5.12 |
| Long-Term Debt to NOPAT |
7.11 |
6.58 |
5.25 |
| Altman Z-Score |
1.64 |
1.39 |
1.63 |
| Noncontrolling Interest Sharing Ratio |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
| Liquidity Ratios |
- |
- |
- |
| Current Ratio |
1.91 |
1.75 |
0.94 |
| Quick Ratio |
1.71 |
1.61 |
0.74 |
| Cash Flow Metrics |
- |
- |
- |
| Free Cash Flow to Firm (FCFF) |
60 |
86 |
98 |
| Operating Cash Flow to CapEx |
276.75% |
312.97% |
364.08% |
| Free Cash Flow to Firm to Interest Expense |
1.16 |
1.89 |
2.90 |
| Operating Cash Flow to Interest Expense |
1.62 |
2.52 |
3.58 |
| Operating Cash Flow Less CapEx to Interest Expense |
1.03 |
1.71 |
2.60 |
| Efficiency Ratios |
- |
- |
- |
| Asset Turnover |
0.61 |
0.57 |
0.56 |
| Accounts Receivable Turnover |
13.71 |
13.34 |
13.67 |
| Inventory Turnover |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
| Fixed Asset Turnover |
8.16 |
5.33 |
3.87 |
| Accounts Payable Turnover |
1.42 |
1.76 |
1.91 |
| Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) |
26.62 |
27.37 |
26.70 |
| Days Inventory Outstanding (DIO) |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
| Days Payable Outstanding (DPO) |
256.85 |
207.70 |
191.13 |
| Cash Conversion Cycle (CCC) |
-230.24 |
-180.33 |
-164.43 |
| Capital & Investment Metrics |
- |
- |
- |
| Invested Capital |
444 |
469 |
480 |
| Invested Capital Turnover |
0.87 |
0.79 |
0.74 |
| Increase / (Decrease) in Invested Capital |
52 |
25 |
11 |
| Enterprise Value (EV) |
1,766 |
1,147 |
1,020 |
| Market Capitalization |
1,066 |
502 |
461 |
| Book Value per Share |
($12.87) |
($9.20) |
($4.12) |
| Tangible Book Value per Share |
($32.83) |
($29.76) |
($24.13) |
| Total Capital |
539 |
558 |
514 |
| Total Debt |
794 |
734 |
593 |
| Total Long-Term Debt |
794 |
725 |
574 |
| Net Debt |
700 |
645 |
559 |
| Capital Expenditures (CapEx) |
30 |
36 |
33 |
| Debt-free, Cash-free Net Working Capital (DFCFNWC) |
-29 |
-26 |
-19 |
| Debt-free Net Working Capital (DFNWC) |
65 |
62 |
14 |
| Net Working Capital (NWC) |
65 |
54 |
-4.79 |
| Net Nonoperating Expense (NNE) |
39 |
33 |
20 |
| Net Nonoperating Obligations (NNO) |
700 |
645 |
559 |
| Total Depreciation and Amortization (D&A) |
17 |
19 |
22 |
| Debt-free, Cash-free Net Working Capital to Revenue |
-7.99% |
-7.25% |
-5.55% |
| Debt-free Net Working Capital to Revenue |
17.99% |
17.22% |
4.03% |
| Net Working Capital to Revenue |
17.99% |
14.86% |
-1.37% |
| Earnings Adjustments |
- |
- |
- |
| Adjusted Basic Earnings per Share |
$3.65 |
$3.94 |
$4.64 |
| Adjusted Weighted Average Basic Shares Outstanding |
19.86M |
19.58M |
19.29M |
| Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share |
$3.64 |
$3.94 |
$4.62 |
| Adjusted Weighted Average Diluted Shares Outstanding |
19.95M |
19.60M |
19.38M |
| Adjusted Basic & Diluted Earnings per Share |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
| Adjusted Weighted Average Basic & Diluted Shares Outstanding |
19.91M |
19.21M |
19.53M |
| Normalized Net Operating Profit after Tax (NOPAT) |
112 |
110 |
109 |
| Normalized NOPAT Margin |
30.81% |
30.43% |
31.20% |
| Pre Tax Income Margin |
27.29% |
28.45% |
34.89% |
| Debt Service Ratios |
- |
- |
- |
| EBIT to Interest Expense |
2.92 |
3.19 |
4.52 |
| NOPAT to Interest Expense |
2.17 |
2.43 |
3.22 |
| EBIT Less CapEx to Interest Expense |
2.34 |
2.39 |
3.54 |
| NOPAT Less CapEx to Interest Expense |
1.59 |
1.63 |
2.23 |
| Payout Ratios |
- |
- |
- |
| Dividend Payout Ratio |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
| Augmented Payout Ratio |
10.45% |
30.38% |
1.15% |