Jay Mazelsky
President and CEO at IDEXX Laboratories
That's a quite a number of questions today. Let me, you know, let me just start with the, the pricing piece. Obviously, clinics control that. If you, if you go back, you know, the last five or six quarters, you know, a lot of clinics took multiple price increases on an annual basis. They, they typically, you know, if, if you go pre-pandemic or, or pre-inflationary times, they would increase their prices, you know, one time per year. I think a number of clinics, on average, increase at least two, in some cases, three, and, and that was really just to reflect the higher costs of labor and, and so retaining staff, and in some cases, they needed to add to staff. So from an employment level standpoint, you know, we think clinics have... are catching up or have caught up. They've, they've hired people.