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Educational Development (EDUC) Financials

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Annual Income Statements for Educational Development

Annual Income Statements for Educational Development

This table shows Educational Development's income and expenses over time, based on annual financial data. All values are USD millions unless otherwise specified.

Metric 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
Period end date 2/29/2016 2/28/2017 2/28/2018 2/28/2019 2/29/2020 2/28/2021 2/28/2022 2/28/2023 2/29/2024 2/28/2025 2/28/2026
Net Income / (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders
2.12 2.86 155 6.68 5.65 140 8.31 -2.50 0.55 -5.26 2.33
Consolidated Net Income / (Loss)
2.12 2.86 5.21 6.68 5.65 13 8.31 -2.50 0.55 -5.26 2.33
Net Income / (Loss) Continuing Operations
2.12 2.86 155 6.68 5.65 140 8.31 -2.50 0.55 -5.26 2.33
Total Pre-Tax Income
3.55 4.61 7.83 9.18 7.75 17 11 -3.43 0.73 -6.86 5.35
Total Operating Income
3.31 3.95 157 8.55 7.04 143 10 -2.58 -5.90 -6.78 -7.19
Total Gross Profit
43 78 76 80 76 145 98 56 33 21 14
Total Revenue
64 107 262 119 113 460 142 88 51 34 23
Operating Revenue
64 107 262 119 113 460 142 88 51 34 23
Total Cost of Revenue
20 29 36 39 37 60 44 32 18 13 9.31
Operating Cost of Revenue
20 29 36 39 37 60 44 32 18 13 9.31
Total Operating Expenses
40 74 69 71 69 257 88 59 39 28 21
Selling, General & Admin Expense
40 73 69 71 69 59 88 59 39 28 21
Total Other Income / (Expense), net
0.23 0.67 0.46 0.63 0.71 1.28 0.99 -0.84 6.64 -0.08 13
Interest Expense
0.24 1.03 1.12 0.93 0.89 0.56 0.92 2.17 2.76 2.19 1.48
Other Income / (Expense), net
0.48 1.69 1.58 1.56 1.60 1.84 1.91 1.33 9.39 2.11 14
Income Tax Expense
1.43 1.75 2.62 2.50 2.11 4.61 2.93 -0.92 0.19 -1.59 3.02
Basic Earnings per Share
$0.52 $0.70 $0.64 $0.82 $0.68 $1.51 $1.03 ($0.31) $0.07 ($0.63) $0.27
Weighted Average Basic Shares Outstanding
4.05M 4.08M 8.18M 8.19M 8.32M 8.35M 8.04M 8.16M 8.27M 8.35M 8.56M
Diluted Earnings per Share
$0.52 $0.70 $0.64 $0.81 $0.68 $1.50 $0.98 ($0.31) $0.07 ($0.63) $0.27
Weighted Average Diluted Shares Outstanding
4.05M 4.08M 8.18M 8.20M 8.32M 8.43M 8.45M 8.16M 8.29M 8.35M 8.56M
Weighted Average Basic & Diluted Shares Outstanding
4.07M 4.08M 4.10M 8.18M 8.37M 8.43M 8.45M 8.58M 8.58M - 8.51M
Cash Dividends to Common per Share
$0.35 $0.27 $0.00 $0.20 $0.20 $0.32 $0.40 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00

Quarterly Income Statements for Educational Development

This table shows Educational Development's income and expenses over time, based on quarterly financial data. All values are USD millions unless otherwise specified.

Metric Q3 2024 Q4 2024 Q1 2025 Q2 2025 Q3 2025 Q4 2025 Q1 2026 Q2 2026 Q3 2026 Q4 2026 Q1 2027
Period end date 11/30/2023 2/29/2024 5/31/2024 8/31/2024 11/30/2024 2/28/2025 5/31/2025 8/31/2025 11/30/2025 2/28/2026 5/31/2026
Net Income / (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders
1.97 -1.61 -1.28 -1.80 -0.84 -1.35 -1.08 -1.29 7.80 -3.11 -1.40
Consolidated Net Income / (Loss)
1.97 -1.61 -1.28 -1.80 -0.84 -1.35 -1.08 -1.29 7.80 -3.11 -1.40
Net Income / (Loss) Continuing Operations
1.97 -1.61 -1.28 -1.80 -0.84 -1.35 -1.08 -1.29 7.80 -3.11 -1.40
Total Pre-Tax Income
2.70 -2.21 -1.75 -2.47 -1.11 -1.53 -1.45 -1.75 11 -2.10 -1.38
Total Operating Income
-0.94 -2.04 -1.68 -2.50 -1.20 -1.40 -1.56 -1.82 -1.50 -2.29 -1.27
Total Gross Profit
11 5.56 6.46 3.65 6.90 4.02 4.14 2.69 4.31 2.47 2.82
Total Revenue
17 8.97 9.99 6.51 11 6.64 7.11 4.62 7.01 4.18 4.76
Operating Revenue
17 8.97 9.99 6.51 11 6.64 7.11 4.62 7.01 4.18 4.76
Total Cost of Revenue
5.80 3.41 3.53 2.86 4.15 2.62 2.97 1.93 2.70 1.71 1.93
Operating Cost of Revenue
5.80 3.41 3.53 2.86 4.15 2.62 2.97 1.93 2.70 1.71 1.93
Total Operating Expenses
12 7.60 8.14 6.14 8.10 5.42 5.70 4.51 5.81 4.76 4.10
Selling, General & Admin Expense
12 7.60 8.14 6.14 8.10 5.42 5.70 4.51 5.81 4.76 4.10
Total Other Income / (Expense), net
3.64 -0.17 -0.07 0.03 0.09 -0.13 0.12 0.07 12 0.20 -0.10
Interest Expense
0.73 0.56 0.58 0.55 0.58 0.49 0.50 0.60 0.37 0.00 0.00
Other Income / (Expense), net
4.36 0.39 0.51 0.58 0.66 0.36 0.62 0.68 13 0.20 -0.10
Income Tax Expense
0.72 -0.60 -0.47 -0.66 -0.28 -0.18 -0.37 -0.46 2.84 1.01 0.02
Basic Earnings per Share
$0.24 ($0.19) ($0.15) ($0.22) ($0.10) ($0.16) ($0.13) ($0.15) $0.91 ($0.36) ($0.16)
Weighted Average Basic Shares Outstanding
8.27M 8.27M 8.27M 8.27M 8.27M 8.35M 8.58M 8.58M 8.58M 8.56M 8.51M
Diluted Earnings per Share
$0.24 ($0.19) ($0.15) ($0.22) ($0.10) ($0.16) ($0.13) ($0.15) $0.91 ($0.36) ($0.16)
Weighted Average Diluted Shares Outstanding
8.27M 8.29M 8.27M 8.27M 8.27M 8.35M 8.58M 8.58M 8.58M 8.56M 8.51M
Weighted Average Basic & Diluted Shares Outstanding
8.57M 8.58M 8.58M 8.58M - 0.00 8.58M 8.58M 8.51M 8.51M 8.52M
Cash Dividends to Common per Share
$0.00 - $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 - $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 - $0.00

Annual Cash Flow Statements for Educational Development

This table details how cash moves in and out of Educational Development's business through operations, investing, and financing, using annual figures. All values are USD millions unless otherwise specified.

Metric 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
Period end date 2/29/2016 2/28/2017 2/28/2018 2/28/2019 2/29/2020 2/28/2021 2/28/2022 2/28/2023 2/29/2024 2/28/2025 2/28/2026
Net Change in Cash & Equivalents
0.80 -0.48 2.02 0.48 -0.20 -1.19 -1.45 0.33 0.59 -0.30 0.36
Net Cash From Operating Activities
6.65 -1.57 9.23 3.95 4.24 7.82 -21 0.06 8.75 3.21 2.01
Net Cash From Continuing Operating Activities
6.65 -1.57 9.23 3.95 4.24 7.82 -21 0.06 8.75 3.21 2.01
Net Income / (Loss) Continuing Operations
2.12 2.86 5.21 6.68 5.65 13 8.31 -2.50 0.55 -5.26 2.33
Consolidated Net Income / (Loss)
2.12 2.86 5.21 6.68 5.65 13 8.31 -2.50 0.55 -5.26 2.33
Depreciation Expense
0.27 1.08 1.25 1.46 1.43 1.63 2.13 2.48 2.49 1.72 1.39
Non-Cash Adjustments To Reconcile Net Income
1.17 1.34 0.82 0.62 1.05 1.28 1.40 1.62 -3.69 0.92 -12
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities, net
3.09 -6.85 1.94 -4.80 -3.87 -7.72 -33 -1.54 9.40 5.83 10
Net Cash From Investing Activities
-25 -2.49 -1.44 -1.40 -0.64 -4.15 -3.94 -1.76 4.04 -0.43 29
Net Cash From Continuing Investing Activities
-25 -2.49 -1.44 -1.40 -0.64 -4.15 -3.94 -1.76 4.04 -0.43 29
Purchase of Property, Plant & Equipment
-25 -2.49 -1.44 -1.40 -0.64 -4.15 -3.94 -1.76 -0.82 -0.44 -0.54
Sale of Property, Plant & Equipment
- - - - - - - 0.00 4.86 0.01 30
Net Cash From Financing Activities
19 3.57 -5.77 -2.07 -3.81 -4.86 24 2.03 -12 -3.08 -31
Net Cash From Continuing Financing Activities
19 3.57 -5.77 -2.07 -3.81 -4.86 24 2.03 -12 -3.08 -31
Repayment of Debt
-0.10 -0.74 -6.76 -0.93 -0.96 -9.27 11 -33 -6.50 -1.80 -27
Repurchase of Common Equity
-0.00 -0.00 -0.10 -0.26 -1.71 -0.16 - 0.00 -0.56 -0.00 -0.14
Issuance of Debt
20 5.55 1.02 - 0.00 6.69 15 36 -5.14 -1.30 -4.20
Issuance of Common Equity
0.20 0.23 0.04 0.34 0.50 0.14 0.62 0.06 0.00 0.02 0.02
Cash Interest Paid
0.18 1.01 1.12 0.93 0.90 0.58 0.89 1.99 2.81 2.16 1.34
Cash Income Taxes Paid
0.71 0.54 2.07 2.87 3.08 4.81 2.97 -0.00 0.02 -0.27 -0.20

Quarterly Cash Flow Statements for Educational Development

This table details how cash moves in and out of Educational Development's business through operations, investing, and financing, using quarterly figures. All values are USD millions unless otherwise specified.

Metric Q3 2024 Q4 2024 Q1 2025 Q2 2025 Q3 2025 Q4 2025 Q1 2026 Q2 2026 Q3 2026 Q4 2026 Q1 2027
Period end date 11/30/2023 2/29/2024 5/31/2024 8/31/2024 11/30/2024 2/28/2025 5/31/2025 8/31/2025 11/30/2025 2/28/2026 5/31/2026
Net Change in Cash & Equivalents
1.68 -2.96 0.75 -0.90 2.09 -2.25 0.78 -0.49 2.16 -2.09 0.47
Net Cash From Operating Activities
6.90 -2.87 1.20 -0.87 4.44 -1.57 1.40 0.06 2.54 -2.00 0.56
Net Cash From Continuing Operating Activities
6.90 -2.87 1.20 -0.87 4.44 -1.57 1.40 0.06 2.54 -2.00 0.56
Net Income / (Loss) Continuing Operations
1.97 -1.61 -1.28 -1.80 -0.84 -1.35 -1.08 -1.29 7.80 -3.11 -1.40
Consolidated Net Income / (Loss)
1.97 -1.61 -1.28 -1.80 -0.84 -1.35 -1.08 -1.29 7.80 -3.11 -1.40
Depreciation Expense
0.63 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.38 0.37 0.37 0.36 0.36 0.31 0.27
Non-Cash Adjustments To Reconcile Net Income
-3.95 0.03 0.17 0.26 0.14 0.34 0.11 0.05 -12 0.04 0.15
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities, net
8.25 -1.78 1.82 0.19 4.75 -0.93 2.00 0.95 6.30 0.76 1.53
Net Cash From Investing Activities
4.65 -0.15 -0.11 -0.09 -0.10 -0.13 -0.16 -0.10 30 -0.09 -0.10
Net Cash From Continuing Investing Activities
4.65 -0.15 -0.11 -0.09 -0.10 -0.13 -0.16 -0.10 30 -0.09 -0.10
Purchase of Property, Plant & Equipment
-0.13 -0.15 -0.11 -0.09 -0.11 -0.13 -0.21 -0.10 -0.14 -0.10 -0.10
Sale of Property, Plant & Equipment
4.78 0.00 0.00 - 0.01 - 0.05 - 30 0.01 0.00
Net Cash From Financing Activities
-9.87 0.05 -0.34 0.05 -2.25 -0.55 -0.45 -0.45 -30 - 0.00
Net Cash From Continuing Financing Activities
-9.87 0.05 -0.34 0.05 -2.25 -0.55 -0.45 -0.45 -30 - 0.00
Repayment of Debt
-5.15 -0.45 -0.45 -0.45 -0.45 -0.45 -0.45 -0.45 -26 - 0.00
Cash Interest Paid
0.70 0.59 0.58 0.55 0.57 0.46 0.47 0.45 0.41 - 0.00
Cash Income Taxes Paid
0.00 -0.00 0.02 0.02 - -0.31 -0.22 0.02 - -0.00 0.01

Annual Balance Sheets for Educational Development

This table presents Educational Development's assets and liabilities at the end of each period, using annual balance sheet data. All values are USD millions unless otherwise specified.

Metric 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
Period end date 2/29/2016 2/28/2017 2/28/2018 2/28/2019 2/29/2020 2/28/2021 2/28/2022 2/28/2023 2/29/2024 2/28/2025 2/28/2026
Total Assets
50 66 62 69 65 89 110 100 90 78 54
Total Current Assets
23 39 34 42 37 58 77 64 66 52 21
Cash & Equivalents
1.18 0.70 2.72 3.20 3.00 1.81 0.36 0.69 0.84 0.43 1.12
Restricted Cash
- - - - - - - 0.00 0.43 0.55 0.22
Accounts Receivable
2.51 2.92 2.91 3.26 2.97 3.35 3.64 2.91 1.94 2.13 0.86
Inventories, net
17 34 27 33 30 52 72 59 44 29 17
Prepaid Expenses
1.03 0.70 1.26 1.60 0.95 1.22 0.96 0.87 0.63 0.77 0.37
Other Current Assets
- - - - - - - 0.00 18 19 0.56
Plant, Property, & Equipment, net
27 27 28 27 26 30 30 30 8.94 6.40 6.29
Total Noncurrent Assets
0.48 0.38 0.46 0.59 1.10 0.76 2.94 6.73 15 20 27
Other Noncurrent Operating Assets
0.43 0.25 0.46 0.59 1.10 0.76 2.82 5.93 14 17 27
Total Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity
50 66 62 69 65 89 110 100 90 78 54
Total Liabilities
36 51 41 43 35 49 63 55 45 38 12
Total Current Liabilities
19 30 21 24 16 38 40 54 17 37 6.17
Accounts Payable
7.80 18 12 14 9.66 20 12 3.86 3.91 1.85 1.69
Current Deferred Revenue
2.93 0.63 0.69 0.97 0.39 2.48 0.68 0.60 0.58 0.49 0.32
Current Deferred & Payable Income Tax Liabilities
0.80 1.52 1.80 0.76 0.00 0.13 0.24 0.00 0.77 0.46 1.15
Current Employee Benefit Liabilities
1.20 1.38 2.01 2.04 1.66 3.49 1.89 0.83 0.38 0.31 0.22
Other Current Liabilities
1.73 3.22 3.52 4.18 3.24 5.53 3.90 3.29 4.07 3.23 2.80
Total Noncurrent Liabilities
18 21 20 20 19 11 23 0.59 28 0.52 5.35
Capital Lease Obligations
- - - - - - - - 0.89 0.41 5.34
Other Noncurrent Operating Liabilities
- 0.00 0.11 0.11 0.15 0.13 0.50 0.59 0.11 0.11 0.01
Total Equity & Noncontrolling Interests
13 15 20 26 29 40 47 45 45 41 43
Total Preferred & Common Equity
13 15 20 26 29 40 47 45 45 41 43
Total Common Equity
13 15 20 26 29 40 47 45 45 41 43
Common Stock
9.76 9.76 11 11 12 13 15 16 16 16 16
Retained Earnings
15 16 21 26 30 40 45 42 43 37 40
Other Equity Adjustments
0.00 0.00 0.00 - - - - - -13 -13 -13

Quarterly Balance Sheets for Educational Development

This table presents Educational Development's assets and liabilities at the end of each period, using quarterly balance sheet data. All values are USD millions unless otherwise specified.

Metric Q2 2024 Q3 2024 Q1 2025 Q2 2025 Q3 2025 Q1 2026 Q2 2026 Q3 2026 Q1 2027
Period end date 8/31/2023 11/30/2023 5/31/2024 8/31/2024 11/30/2024 5/31/2025 8/31/2025 11/30/2025 5/31/2026
Total Assets
99 95 88 85 84 76 74 59 53
Total Current Assets
60 73 62 59 58 49 47 28 19
Cash & Equivalents
1.48 3.14 1.14 0.75 2.29 1.04 0.75 3.11 1.66
Restricted Cash
1.08 1.10 0.89 0.38 0.94 0.72 0.52 0.32 0.15
Accounts Receivable
1.99 1.85 2.31 2.08 2.18 2.00 1.77 0.76 0.57
Inventories, net
54 48 39 36 32 25 24 22 16
Prepaid Expenses
0.86 0.71 0.65 0.87 0.84 0.81 0.75 0.43 0.50
Other Current Assets
0.81 18 18 19 19 19 19 0.56 0.45
Plant, Property, & Equipment, net
28 9.27 8.58 7.24 6.96 6.15 5.88 6.50 6.12
Total Noncurrent Assets
11 13 17 19 19 21 22 25 27
Other Noncurrent Operating Assets
9.26 12 16 17 16 18 18 24 27
Total Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity
99 95 88 85 84 76 74 59 53
Total Liabilities
54 48 44 43 42 37 36 14 11
Total Current Liabilities
21 20 17 16 16 36 36 8.14 6.06
Accounts Payable
4.98 5.14 3.69 2.62 2.33 1.52 1.60 2.05 1.62
Current Deferred Revenue
0.69 2.09 0.45 0.50 1.38 0.47 0.55 0.70 0.42
Current Deferred & Payable Income Tax Liabilities
1.04 0.96 1.11 1.13 1.15 0.70 0.69 1.31 1.15
Current Employee Benefit Liabilities
0.77 1.29 0.80 0.43 0.91 0.51 0.31 0.63 0.31
Other Current Liabilities
2.25 3.89 3.18 3.44 3.94 2.82 2.66 3.45 2.56
Total Noncurrent Liabilities
33 28 27 27 26 0.37 0.21 5.42 5.43
Capital Lease Obligations
- - - - - - - - 5.43
Other Noncurrent Operating Liabilities
0.41 1.14 0.87 0.88 0.66 0.37 0.21 5.42 0.00
Total Equity & Noncontrolling Interests
45 47 44 43 42 40 38 46 41
Total Preferred & Common Equity
45 47 44 43 42 40 38 46 41
Total Common Equity
45 47 44 43 42 40 38 46 41
Common Stock
16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16
Retained Earnings
42 44 41 39 39 36 35 43 38
Other Equity Adjustments
- - - - - - - - -13

Annual Metrics And Ratios for Educational Development

This table displays calculated financial ratios and metrics derived from Educational Development's official financial filings.

Metric 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
Period end date 2/29/2016 2/28/2017 2/28/2018 2/28/2019 2/29/2020 2/28/2021 2/28/2022 2/28/2023 2/29/2024 2/28/2025 2/28/2026
DEI Shares Outstanding
0.00 0.00 4,088,934.00 8,197,826.00 8,460,432.00 8,350,972.00 8,707,247.00 8,713,289.00 8,571,088.00 8,581,601.00 8,511,364.00
DEI Adjusted Shares Outstanding
0.00 0.00 8,177,868.00 8,197,826.00 8,460,432.00 8,350,972.00 8,707,247.00 8,713,289.00 8,571,088.00 8,581,601.00 8,511,364.00
DEI Earnings Per Adjusted Shares Outstanding
0.00 0.00 18.99 0.81 0.67 16.71 0.95 -0.29 0.06 -0.61 0.27
Growth Metrics
- - - - - - - - - - -
Revenue Growth
95.46% 67.61% 145.78% -54.66% -4.88% 307.24% -69.10% -38.25% -41.90% -33.00% -32.98%
EBITDA Growth
156.34% 65.30% 2,285.32% -92.78% -12.99% 1,354.17% -90.24% -91.43% 388.57% -149.19% 379.34%
EBIT Growth
160.27% 48.81% 2,719.41% -93.64% -14.56% 1,575.22% -91.60% -110.32% 378.45% -233.58% 246.27%
NOPAT Growth
133.16% 23.61% 4,182.53% -94.07% -17.56% 1,941.41% -92.77% -123.87% -142.88% -8.05% 34.12%
Net Income Growth
146.66% 34.99% 82.27% 28.07% -15.47% 123.63% -34.20% -130.15% 121.81% -1,063.32% 144.18%
EPS Growth
147.62% 34.62% 82.27% 26.56% -16.05% 120.59% -34.67% -131.63% 122.58% -1,000.00% 142.86%
Operating Cash Flow Growth
2,642.28% -123.64% 687.17% -57.25% 7.54% 84.19% -370.45% 100.28% 14,858.29% -63.30% -37.56%
Free Cash Flow Firm Growth
-2,984.84% 75.70% 2,502.44% -98.43% 43.56% 3,811.08% -128.34% 92.82% 446.36% -49.55% 521.90%
Invested Capital Growth
149.13% 20.32% -6.30% 11.81% 6.30% 21.68% 62.04% 0.14% -12.29% -10.27% -33.99%
Revenue Q/Q Growth
17.17% 10.70% 123.44% -55.54% -2.97% 214.87% -71.87% 100.65% -10.54% -6.39% -9.69%
EBITDA Q/Q Growth
5.38% 51.66% 1,424.07% -92.84% -1.60% 754.04% -91.67% 105.08% 2.26% 14.44% -11.99%
EBIT Q/Q Growth
-1.74% 27.31% 1,608.82% -93.68% -1.87% 830.24% -92.83% 95.27% 9.21% 11.70% -13.39%
NOPAT Q/Q Growth
-14.62% 50.03% 2,107.34% -94.88% -0.98% 925.75% -93.79% 90.81% -3.93% 8.66% 28.17%
Net Income Q/Q Growth
-8.83% 35.93% 3.50% -3.87% -0.31% 14.83% -18.17% -858.63% 126.44% 4.86% -43.10%
EPS Q/Q Growth
-8.77% 34.62% 3.50% -95.77% 1.49% 13.64% -18.33% -675.00% 250.00% 4.55% -42.55%
Operating Cash Flow Q/Q Growth
-29.85% 46.36% -7.03% -30.77% -17.85% -77.56% 46.03% 100.45% -20.26% 68.14% -17.75%
Free Cash Flow Firm Q/Q Growth
-314.61% 84.89% 1,251.20% -98.57% -32.62% 206.49% -140.57% 94.54% -30.26% 116.89% -9.58%
Invested Capital Q/Q Growth
364.66% 6.26% 8.58% 12.00% 14.33% 189.47% 20.08% -0.54% 2.93% 1.26% 10.19%
Profitability Metrics
- - - - - - - - - - -
Gross Margin
67.79% 73.17% 29.06% 67.12% 67.38% 31.42% 68.85% 63.84% 64.64% 61.50% 59.37%
EBITDA Margin
6.39% 6.30% 61.16% 9.74% 8.91% 31.80% 10.04% 1.39% 11.72% -8.60% 35.86%
Operating Margin
5.21% 3.70% 60.08% 7.20% 6.23% 31.05% 7.20% -2.94% -11.56% -19.82% -31.36%
EBIT Margin
5.96% 5.29% 60.69% 8.51% 7.65% 31.45% 8.54% -1.43% 6.85% -13.65% 29.79%
Profit (Net Income) Margin
3.33% 2.68% 1.99% 5.62% 5.00% 2.74% 5.84% -2.85% 1.07% -15.39% 10.15%
Tax Burden Percent
59.77% 62.03% 66.58% 72.74% 72.82% 73.26% 73.93% 73.10% 74.39% 76.78% 43.49%
Interest Burden Percent
93.54% 81.76% 4.93% 90.79% 89.72% 11.90% 92.46% 273.15% 21.03% 146.90% 78.33%
Effective Tax Rate
40.23% 37.97% 33.42% 27.26% 27.18% 26.74% 26.07% 0.00% 25.61% 0.00% 56.51%
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
8.30% 6.53% 264.22% 15.30% 11.58% 207.04% 10.41% -2.01% -5.19% -6.33% -5.31%
ROIC Less NNEP Spread (ROIC-NNEP)
9.56% 8.30% -191.36% 17.92% 14.69% -377.87% 12.93% -3.59% 7.40% -7.96% 26.45%
Return on Net Nonoperating Assets (RNNOA)
8.28% 13.59% -234.94% 13.52% 8.82% -170.79% 8.68% -3.44% 6.40% -5.91% 10.89%
Return on Equity (ROE)
16.58% 20.11% 29.28% 28.83% 20.41% 36.25% 19.09% -5.45% 1.21% -12.24% 5.58%
Cash Return on Invested Capital (CROIC)
-77.13% -11.92% 270.72% 4.15% 5.48% 187.48% -36.94% -2.14% 7.90% 4.50% 35.63%
Operating Return on Assets (OROA)
11.20% 9.75% 248.85% 15.43% 12.90% 188.52% 12.23% -1.20% 3.68% -5.54% 10.29%
Return on Assets (ROA)
6.26% 4.95% 8.16% 10.19% 8.43% 16.44% 8.36% -2.39% 0.58% -6.25% 3.51%
Return on Common Equity (ROCE)
16.58% 20.11% 29.28% 28.83% 20.41% 36.25% 19.09% -5.45% 1.21% -12.24% 5.58%
Return on Equity Simple (ROE_SIMPLE)
16.02% 18.80% 25.56% 25.76% 19.21% 31.36% 17.76% -5.54% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Net Operating Profit after Tax (NOPAT)
1.98 2.45 105 6.22 5.13 105 7.57 -1.81 -4.39 -4.74 -3.12
NOPAT Margin
3.11% 2.30% 40.00% 5.24% 4.54% 22.75% 5.32% -2.06% -8.60% -13.87% -13.64%
Net Nonoperating Expense Percent (NNEP)
-1.25% -1.77% 455.58% -2.61% -3.11% 584.91% -2.52% 1.58% -12.59% 1.63% -31.76%
Return On Investment Capital (ROIC_SIMPLE)
- - - - - - - - -5.47% -6.60% -6.49%
Cost of Revenue to Revenue
32.21% 26.83% 13.67% 32.88% 32.62% 13.05% 31.15% 36.16% 35.36% 38.50% 40.63%
SG&A Expenses to Revenue
62.58% 68.45% 26.25% 59.92% 61.15% 12.75% 61.65% 66.78% 76.20% 81.32% 90.73%
R&D to Revenue
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 15.21% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Operating Expenses to Revenue
62.58% 69.46% 26.25% 59.92% 61.15% 55.90% 61.65% 66.78% 76.20% 81.32% 90.73%
Earnings before Interest and Taxes (EBIT)
3.79 5.64 159 10 8.64 145 12 -1.25 3.49 -4.67 6.83
Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA)
4.07 6.72 160 12 10 146 14 1.22 5.98 -2.94 8.22
Valuation Ratios
- - - - - - - - - - -
Price to Book Value (P/BV)
2.97 2.26 3.43 2.29 1.37 3.14 1.42 0.66 0.34 0.30 0.27
Price to Tangible Book Value (P/TBV)
2.97 2.26 3.43 2.29 1.37 3.14 1.42 0.66 0.34 0.30 0.27
Price to Revenue (P/Rev)
0.62 0.32 0.27 0.50 0.36 0.27 0.47 0.34 0.30 0.35 0.51
Price to Earnings (P/E)
18.53 12.03 0.45 8.90 7.12 0.90 8.02 0.00 27.90 0.00 5.01
Dividend Yield
7.01% 8.54% 0.00% 3.45% 5.17% 2.14% 5.08% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Earnings Yield
5.40% 8.31% 222.17% 11.24% 14.04% 110.56% 12.47% 0.00% 3.58% 0.00% 19.95%
Enterprise Value to Invested Capital (EV/IC)
1.75 1.47 2.29 1.77 1.23 2.53 1.21 0.83 0.62 0.60 0.33
Enterprise Value to Revenue (EV/Rev)
0.94 0.56 0.34 0.64 0.50 0.31 0.77 0.85 0.96 1.24 0.68
Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA)
14.69 8.95 0.55 6.57 5.57 0.96 7.63 61.16 8.16 0.00 1.91
Enterprise Value to EBIT (EV/EBIT)
15.76 10.67 0.55 7.52 6.49 0.97 8.96 0.00 13.97 0.00 2.29
Enterprise Value to NOPAT (EV/NOPAT)
30.16 24.58 0.84 12.22 10.93 1.34 14.39 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Enterprise Value to Operating Cash Flow (EV/OCF)
8.98 0.00 9.52 19.26 13.20 17.99 0.00 1,279.67 5.58 13.21 7.81
Enterprise Value to Free Cash Flow (EV/FCFF)
0.00 0.00 0.82 45.02 23.12 1.48 0.00 0.00 7.30 12.58 0.75
Leverage & Solvency
- - - - - - - - - - -
Debt to Equity
1.64 1.74 1.01 0.76 0.64 0.40 0.91 1.01 0.77 0.77 0.12
Long-Term Debt to Equity
1.34 1.36 0.97 0.73 0.61 0.26 0.48 0.00 0.61 0.01 0.12
Financial Leverage
0.87 1.64 1.23 0.75 0.60 0.45 0.67 0.96 0.86 0.74 0.41
Leverage Ratio
2.65 4.07 3.59 2.83 2.42 2.20 2.28 2.28 2.10 1.96 1.59
Compound Leverage Factor
2.48 3.32 0.18 2.57 2.17 0.26 2.11 6.23 0.44 2.88 1.25
Debt to Total Capital
62.05% 63.48% 50.37% 43.27% 39.02% 28.73% 47.71% 50.16% 43.38% 43.55% 11.10%
Short-Term Debt to Total Capital
11.32% 13.88% 2.14% 2.07% 2.13% 10.23% 22.66% 50.16% 9.09% 42.98% 0.00%
Long-Term Debt to Total Capital
50.73% 49.60% 48.23% 41.20% 36.89% 18.50% 25.06% 0.00% 34.29% 0.57% 11.10%
Preferred Equity to Total Capital
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Noncontrolling Interests to Total Capital
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Common Equity to Total Capital
37.95% 36.52% 49.63% 56.73% 60.98% 71.27% 52.29% 49.84% 56.62% 56.45% 88.90%
Debt to EBITDA
5.32 3.94 0.13 1.71 1.87 0.11 2.99 37.19 5.82 -10.64 0.65
Net Debt to EBITDA
5.03 3.83 0.11 1.43 1.57 0.10 2.96 36.63 5.61 -10.31 0.49
Long-Term Debt to EBITDA
4.35 3.08 0.12 1.63 1.77 0.07 1.57 0.00 4.60 -0.14 0.65
Debt to NOPAT
10.92 10.80 0.20 3.18 3.67 0.16 5.64 -25.19 -7.93 -6.60 -1.71
Net Debt to NOPAT
10.33 10.52 0.17 2.66 3.08 0.14 5.59 -24.81 -7.64 -6.39 -1.28
Long-Term Debt to NOPAT
8.93 8.44 0.19 3.03 3.47 0.10 2.96 0.00 -6.27 -0.09 -1.71
Altman Z-Score
2.68 2.81 14.44 3.85 3.90 13.01 3.25 1.87 2.21 1.33 2.78
Noncontrolling Interest Sharing Ratio
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Liquidity Ratios
- - - - - - - - - - -
Current Ratio
1.20 1.28 1.57 1.76 2.27 1.53 1.90 1.17 3.88 1.40 3.33
Quick Ratio
0.20 0.12 0.26 0.27 0.36 0.14 0.10 0.07 0.16 0.07 0.32
Cash Flow Metrics
- - - - - - - - - - -
Free Cash Flow to Firm (FCFF)
-18 -4.47 107 1.69 2.42 95 -27 -1.93 6.68 3.37 21
Operating Cash Flow to CapEx
26.70% -63.27% 642.19% 282.04% 664.43% 188.59% -536.51% 3.33% 0.00% 747.60% 0.00%
Free Cash Flow to Firm to Interest Expense
-75.13 -4.35 95.94 1.81 2.73 169.00 -29.32 -0.89 2.42 1.54 14.18
Operating Cash Flow to Interest Expense
27.16 -1.53 8.25 4.24 4.78 13.94 -23.07 0.03 3.17 1.47 1.36
Operating Cash Flow Less CapEx to Interest Expense
-74.57 -3.94 6.96 2.74 4.06 6.55 -27.37 -0.78 4.64 1.27 21.23
Efficiency Ratios
- - - - - - - - - - -
Asset Turnover
1.88 1.84 4.10 1.81 1.69 5.99 1.43 0.84 0.54 0.41 0.35
Accounts Receivable Turnover
22.76 39.27 89.89 38.50 36.30 145.78 40.72 26.84 21.07 16.83 15.34
Inventory Turnover
1.43 1.11 1.18 1.30 1.16 1.47 0.72 0.49 0.35 0.36 0.40
Fixed Asset Turnover
4.42 3.97 9.55 4.32 4.22 16.34 4.71 2.92 2.64 4.46 3.61
Accounts Payable Turnover
4.08 2.26 2.39 2.93 3.09 4.09 2.76 3.90 4.64 4.57 5.27
Days Sales Outstanding (DSO)
16.04 9.29 4.06 9.48 10.05 2.50 8.96 13.60 17.32 21.69 23.79
Days Inventory Outstanding (DIO)
255.22 329.96 310.10 280.61 314.53 248.81 508.05 750.71 1,041.68 1,012.27 911.82
Days Payable Outstanding (DPO)
89.40 161.79 153.00 124.73 118.27 89.17 132.19 93.53 78.62 79.83 69.28
Cash Conversion Cycle (CCC)
181.86 177.46 161.16 165.37 206.32 162.14 384.82 670.78 980.37 954.13 866.34
Capital & Investment Metrics
- - - - - - - - - - -
Invested Capital
34 41 38 43 46 56 90 90 79 71 47
Invested Capital Turnover
2.67 2.84 6.61 2.92 2.55 9.10 1.96 0.98 0.60 0.46 0.39
Increase / (Decrease) in Invested Capital
20 6.92 -2.58 4.53 2.70 9.89 34 0.12 -11 -8.11 -24
Enterprise Value (EV)
60 60 88 76 56 141 109 75 49 42 16
Market Capitalization
39 34 70 59 40 126 67 30 15 12 12
Book Value per Share
$3.27 $3.73 $4.99 $3.16 $3.47 $4.82 $5.37 $5.19 $5.30 $4.86 $5.03
Tangible Book Value per Share
$3.27 $3.73 $4.99 $3.16 $3.47 $4.82 $5.37 $5.19 $5.30 $4.86 $5.03
Total Capital
35 42 41 46 48 56 89 91 80 72 48
Total Debt
22 26 21 20 19 16 43 46 35 31 5.34
Total Long-Term Debt
18 21 20 19 18 10 22 0.00 28 0.41 5.34
Net Debt
20 26 18 17 16 14 42 45 34 30 4.00
Capital Expenditures (CapEx)
25 2.49 1.44 1.40 0.64 4.15 3.94 1.76 -4.04 0.43 -29
Debt-free, Cash-free Net Working Capital (DFCFNWC)
6.49 14 10 16 19 24 56 54 55 45 13
Debt-free Net Working Capital (DFNWC)
7.67 14 13 19 22 26 57 55 56 46 14
Net Working Capital (NWC)
3.72 8.47 12 18 21 20 36 9.43 49 15 14
Net Nonoperating Expense (NNE)
-0.14 -0.41 100 -0.46 -0.52 92 -0.74 0.70 -4.94 0.52 -5.45
Net Nonoperating Obligations (NNO)
21 26 18 17 16 15 43 45 34 30 4.00
Total Depreciation and Amortization (D&A)
0.27 1.08 1.25 1.46 1.43 1.63 2.13 2.48 2.49 1.72 1.39
Debt-free, Cash-free Net Working Capital to Revenue
10.20% 12.71% 3.93% 13.24% 16.70% 5.26% 39.48% 61.79% 107.87% 131.41% 56.91%
Debt-free Net Working Capital to Revenue
12.06% 13.36% 4.97% 15.93% 19.35% 5.65% 39.74% 62.58% 110.37% 134.27% 62.76%
Net Working Capital to Revenue
5.85% 7.94% 4.63% 15.14% 18.44% 4.39% 25.49% 10.74% 96.07% 43.94% 62.76%
Earnings Adjustments
- - - - - - - - - - -
Adjusted Basic Earnings per Share
$0.26 $0.35 $0.64 $0.82 $0.68 $1.51 $1.03 ($0.31) $0.07 ($0.63) $0.27
Adjusted Weighted Average Basic Shares Outstanding
8.10M 8.16M 8.18M 8.19M 8.32M 8.35M 8.04M 8.16M 8.27M 8.35M 8.56M
Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share
$0.26 $0.35 $0.64 $0.81 $0.68 $1.50 $0.98 ($0.31) $0.07 ($0.63) $0.27
Adjusted Weighted Average Diluted Shares Outstanding
8.10M 8.17M 8.18M 8.20M 8.32M 8.43M 8.45M 8.16M 8.29M 8.35M 8.56M
Adjusted Basic & Diluted Earnings per Share
$0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Adjusted Weighted Average Basic & Diluted Shares Outstanding
8.14M 8.17M 8.18M 8.18M 8.37M 8.35M 8.45M 8.58M 8.58M 8.58M 8.51M
Normalized Net Operating Profit after Tax (NOPAT)
1.98 3.12 105 6.22 5.13 105 7.57 -1.81 -4.39 -4.74 -5.03
Normalized NOPAT Margin
3.11% 2.93% 40.00% 5.24% 4.54% 22.75% 5.32% -2.06% -8.60% -13.87% -21.95%
Pre Tax Income Margin
5.57% 4.33% 2.99% 7.73% 6.86% 3.74% 7.90% -3.90% 1.44% -20.05% 23.33%
Debt Service Ratios
- - - - - - - - - - -
EBIT to Interest Expense
15.48 5.48 142.06 10.86 9.73 258.00 13.26 -0.58 1.27 -2.13 4.62
NOPAT to Interest Expense
8.09 2.38 93.64 6.68 5.77 186.63 8.26 -0.83 -1.59 -2.17 -2.11
EBIT Less CapEx to Interest Expense
-86.24 3.07 140.78 9.36 9.01 250.61 8.96 -1.39 2.73 -2.33 24.49
NOPAT Less CapEx to Interest Expense
-93.64 -0.04 92.36 5.18 5.06 179.24 3.96 -1.64 -0.13 -2.36 17.76
Payout Ratios
- - - - - - - - - - -
Dividend Payout Ratio
64.87% 51.27% 0.00% 18.39% 29.41% 17.87% 41.28% -34.76% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Augmented Payout Ratio
64.94% 51.28% 1.89% 22.23% 59.63% 19.16% 41.28% -34.76% 103.20% -0.01% 5.93%

Quarterly Metrics And Ratios for Educational Development

This table displays calculated financial ratios and metrics derived from Educational Development's official financial filings.

Metric Q3 2024 Q4 2024 Q1 2025 Q2 2025 Q3 2025 Q4 2025 Q1 2026 Q2 2026 Q3 2026 Q4 2026 Q1 2027
Period end date 11/30/2023 2/29/2024 5/31/2024 8/31/2024 11/30/2024 2/28/2025 5/31/2025 8/31/2025 11/30/2025 2/28/2026 5/31/2026
DEI Shares Outstanding
8,571,088.00 8,571,088.00 8,571,088.00 8,581,601.00 8,581,601.00 8,581,601.00 8,583,201.00 8,583,201.00 8,583,201.00 8,511,364.00 8,511,364.00
DEI Adjusted Shares Outstanding
8,571,088.00 8,571,088.00 8,571,088.00 8,581,601.00 8,581,601.00 8,581,601.00 8,583,201.00 8,583,201.00 8,583,201.00 8,511,364.00 8,511,364.00
DEI Earnings Per Adjusted Shares Outstanding
0.23 -0.19 -0.15 -0.21 -0.10 -0.16 -0.13 -0.15 0.91 -0.37 -0.16
Growth Metrics
- - - - - - - - - - -
Revenue Growth
-44.02% -40.13% -31.19% -38.55% -34.78% -26.00% -28.89% -29.01% -36.59% -37.04% -33.08%
EBITDA Growth
232.46% 10.16% -415.94% -149.84% -103.79% 42.56% 15.33% 45.40% 7,511.02% -167.06% -90.95%
EBIT Growth
468.66% 15.08% -150.49% -187.44% -115.68% 37.30% 19.25% 40.27% 2,152.66% -101.54% -45.87%
NOPAT Growth
-531.54% 2.82% -95.55% -16.24% -21.88% 31.40% 6.82% 26.93% -31.39% -63.54% 18.52%
Net Income Growth
219,022.22% 15.89% -46.54% -269.86% -142.38% 16.67% 15.93% 28.21% 1,033.60% -130.92% -29.80%
EPS Growth
0.00% 20.83% -36.36% -269.23% -141.67% 15.79% 13.33% 31.82% 1,010.00% -125.00% -23.08%
Operating Cash Flow Growth
59.34% -344.54% 2.08% -124.48% -35.64% 45.38% 16.22% 107.30% -42.72% -27.62% -59.59%
Free Cash Flow Firm Growth
184.69% 704.58% 207.43% 61.25% -54.96% -26.02% -42.12% -27.55% 347.46% 215.26% 238.34%
Invested Capital Growth
-15.25% -12.29% -14.20% -12.98% -8.79% -10.27% -10.13% -10.82% -39.34% -33.99% -33.99%
Revenue Q/Q Growth
59.96% -47.07% 11.43% -34.87% 69.79% -39.95% 7.08% -34.97% 51.65% -40.38% 13.82%
EBITDA Q/Q Growth
40.75% -128.78% 41.37% -109.86% 89.31% -336.64% 13.57% -35.33% 1,551.17% -115.73% 38.20%
EBIT Q/Q Growth
55.82% -148.44% 29.41% -64.09% 72.06% -93.74% 9.08% -21.38% 1,060.11% -119.02% 34.19%
NOPAT Q/Q Growth
54.19% -107.90% 17.88% -48.63% 51.97% -17.01% -11.55% -16.55% 13.63% -45.64% 44.42%
Net Income Q/Q Growth
85.75% -181.87% 20.79% -41.00% 53.66% -61.00% 20.09% -20.41% 702.62% -139.82% 55.08%
EPS Q/Q Growth
84.62% -179.17% 21.05% -46.67% 54.55% -60.00% 18.75% -15.38% 706.67% -139.56% 55.56%
Operating Cash Flow Q/Q Growth
95.11% -141.55% 141.89% -172.08% 612.97% -135.26% 189.14% -95.47% 3,926.74% -178.56% 128.22%
Free Cash Flow Firm Q/Q Growth
123.85% -26.51% 18.05% -16.97% -37.48% 20.73% -7.64% 3.93% 286.12% -14.94% -0.88%
Invested Capital Q/Q Growth
-11.03% 2.93% -3.96% -1.06% -6.75% 1.26% -3.80% -1.83% -36.57% 10.19% -3.81%
Profitability Metrics
- - - - - - - - - - -
Gross Margin
65.76% 62.00% 64.64% 56.02% 62.47% 60.54% 58.22% 58.17% 61.50% 59.10% 59.32%
EBITDA Margin
23.91% -13.00% -6.84% -22.04% -1.39% -10.09% -8.15% -16.95% 162.23% -42.81% -23.24%
Operating Margin
-5.55% -22.80% -16.80% -38.34% -10.85% -21.13% -22.02% -39.46% -21.46% -54.89% -26.81%
EBIT Margin
20.20% -18.48% -11.71% -29.50% -4.85% -15.66% -13.30% -24.82% 157.15% -50.14% -28.99%
Profit (Net Income) Margin
11.64% -18.00% -12.80% -27.71% -7.56% -20.27% -15.13% -28.02% 111.33% -74.36% -29.35%
Tax Burden Percent
73.15% 72.93% 73.21% 73.13% 75.16% 87.94% 74.19% 73.97% 73.31% 148.21% 101.20%
Interest Burden Percent
78.78% 133.54% 149.28% 128.42% 207.25% 147.20% 153.37% 152.59% 96.64% 100.08% 100.04%
Effective Tax Rate
26.85% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 26.69% 0.00% 0.00%
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
-2.77% -9.63% -6.66% -14.11% -3.78% -6.75% -6.70% -11.44% -7.10% -14.96% -6.82%
ROIC Less NNEP Spread (ROIC-NNEP)
4.49% -10.10% -6.93% -14.26% -3.77% -7.89% -6.63% -11.50% 64.81% -23.71% -9.93%
Return on Net Nonoperating Assets (RNNOA)
3.50% -8.73% -5.98% -12.00% -2.45% -5.86% -4.77% -8.73% 18.30% -9.76% -3.97%
Return on Equity (ROE)
0.73% -18.37% -12.64% -26.11% -6.23% -12.61% -11.46% -20.17% 11.20% -24.73% -10.78%
Cash Return on Invested Capital (CROIC)
11.45% 7.90% 9.19% 7.67% 2.12% 4.50% 4.19% 5.53% 41.23% 35.63% 36.44%
Operating Return on Assets (OROA)
11.62% -9.93% -5.85% -13.59% -1.98% -6.36% -5.07% -9.16% 55.74% -17.32% -9.23%
Return on Assets (ROA)
6.70% -9.67% -6.39% -12.76% -3.08% -8.23% -5.76% -10.34% 39.49% -25.69% -9.34%
Return on Common Equity (ROCE)
0.73% -18.37% -12.64% -26.11% -6.23% -12.61% -11.46% -20.17% 11.20% -24.73% -10.78%
Return on Equity Simple (ROE_SIMPLE)
0.51% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Net Operating Profit after Tax (NOPAT)
-0.69 -1.43 -1.18 -1.75 -0.84 -0.98 -1.10 -1.28 -1.10 -1.61 -0.89
NOPAT Margin
-4.06% -15.96% -11.76% -26.84% -7.59% -14.79% -15.41% -27.62% -15.73% -38.43% -18.76%
Net Nonoperating Expense Percent (NNEP)
-7.26% 0.47% 0.27% 0.15% -0.01% 1.14% -0.07% 0.06% -71.91% 8.75% 3.12%
Return On Investment Capital (ROIC_SIMPLE)
-0.85% -1.78% -1.51% -2.29% -1.15% -1.37% -1.57% -1.87% -2.40% -3.34% -1.91%
Cost of Revenue to Revenue
34.24% 38.00% 35.36% 43.98% 37.53% 39.46% 41.78% 41.83% 38.50% 40.90% 40.68%
SG&A Expenses to Revenue
71.31% 84.79% 81.44% 94.36% 73.31% 81.68% 80.23% 97.63% 82.96% 113.99% 86.13%
R&D to Revenue
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Operating Expenses to Revenue
71.31% 84.79% 81.44% 94.36% 73.31% 81.68% 80.23% 97.63% 82.96% 113.99% 86.13%
Earnings before Interest and Taxes (EBIT)
3.42 -1.66 -1.17 -1.92 -0.54 -1.04 -0.95 -1.15 11 -2.09 -1.38
Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA)
4.05 -1.17 -0.68 -1.43 -0.15 -0.67 -0.58 -0.78 11 -1.79 -1.11
Valuation Ratios
- - - - - - - - - - -
Price to Book Value (P/BV)
0.15 0.34 0.35 0.39 0.36 0.30 0.30 0.26 0.24 0.27 0.30
Price to Tangible Book Value (P/TBV)
0.15 0.34 0.35 0.39 0.36 0.30 0.30 0.26 0.24 0.27 0.30
Price to Revenue (P/Rev)
0.12 0.30 0.33 0.40 0.41 0.35 0.37 0.34 0.43 0.51 0.60
Price to Earnings (P/E)
29.12 27.90 110.26 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.64 5.01 6.20
Dividend Yield
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Earnings Yield
3.43% 3.58% 0.91% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 37.82% 19.95% 16.13%
Enterprise Value to Invested Capital (EV/IC)
0.48 0.62 0.62 0.66 0.62 0.60 0.59 0.58 0.17 0.33 0.36
Enterprise Value to Revenue (EV/Rev)
0.64 0.96 1.01 1.16 1.19 1.24 1.29 1.32 0.29 0.68 0.78
Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA)
6.27 8.16 9.26 64.30 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.79 1.91 2.09
Enterprise Value to EBIT (EV/EBIT)
11.46 13.97 16.85 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.94 2.29 2.51
Enterprise Value to NOPAT (EV/NOPAT)
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Enterprise Value to Operating Cash Flow (EV/OCF)
3.34 5.58 5.36 11.29 22.70 13.21 11.85 8.92 3.03 7.81 13.68
Enterprise Value to Free Cash Flow (EV/FCFF)
3.83 7.30 6.23 7.98 27.89 12.58 13.36 9.84 0.32 0.75 0.78
Leverage & Solvency
- - - - - - - - - - -
Debt to Equity
0.72 0.77 0.76 0.79 0.75 0.77 0.77 0.79 0.00 0.12 0.13
Long-Term Debt to Equity
0.57 0.61 0.59 0.61 0.61 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.13
Financial Leverage
0.78 0.86 0.86 0.84 0.65 0.74 0.72 0.76 0.28 0.41 0.40
Leverage Ratio
2.11 2.10 2.11 2.10 2.01 1.96 1.96 1.97 1.63 1.59 1.60
Compound Leverage Factor
1.66 2.80 3.15 2.70 4.17 2.88 3.01 3.01 1.58 1.59 1.60
Debt to Total Capital
41.83% 43.38% 43.13% 44.17% 42.91% 43.55% 43.52% 43.98% 0.00% 11.10% 11.59%
Short-Term Debt to Total Capital
8.39% 9.09% 9.50% 10.37% 8.33% 42.98% 43.52% 43.98% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Long-Term Debt to Total Capital
33.43% 34.29% 33.63% 33.81% 34.58% 0.57% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 11.10% 11.59%
Preferred Equity to Total Capital
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Noncontrolling Interests to Total Capital
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Common Equity to Total Capital
58.17% 56.62% 56.87% 55.83% 57.09% 56.45% 56.48% 56.02% 100.00% 88.90% 88.41%
Debt to EBITDA
5.79 5.82 6.61 43.88 -9.14 -10.64 -10.73 -13.73 0.00 0.65 0.71
Net Debt to EBITDA
5.07 5.61 6.21 42.41 -8.20 -10.31 -10.11 -13.15 0.00 0.49 0.47
Long-Term Debt to EBITDA
4.63 4.60 5.16 33.59 -7.37 -0.14 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.65 0.71
Debt to NOPAT
-8.02 -7.93 -6.71 -6.72 -6.05 -6.60 -6.53 -7.16 0.00 -1.71 -2.13
Net Debt to NOPAT
-7.02 -7.64 -6.30 -6.49 -5.43 -6.39 -6.15 -6.85 0.00 -1.28 -1.42
Long-Term Debt to NOPAT
-6.41 -6.27 -5.23 -5.14 -4.88 -0.09 0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.71 -2.13
Altman Z-Score
2.12 2.02 1.98 1.91 1.88 1.48 1.42 1.35 2.92 2.24 2.27
Noncontrolling Interest Sharing Ratio
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Liquidity Ratios
- - - - - - - - - - -
Current Ratio
3.64 3.88 3.74 3.67 3.64 1.40 1.35 1.30 3.40 3.33 3.20
Quick Ratio
0.25 0.16 0.21 0.18 0.28 0.07 0.08 0.07 0.48 0.32 0.37
Cash Flow Metrics
- - - - - - - - - - -
Free Cash Flow to Firm (FCFF)
13 9.64 11 9.45 5.91 7.13 6.59 6.85 26 22 22
Operating Cash Flow to CapEx
0.00% -1,965.87% 1,110.54% -986.45% 4,334.44% -1,194.97% 859.91% 62.27% 0.00% -2,204.30% 592.75%
Free Cash Flow to Firm to Interest Expense
18.06 17.34 19.73 17.32 10.27 14.54 13.06 11.35 71.48 14,053.61 37,146.90
Operating Cash Flow to Interest Expense
9.51 -5.16 2.08 -1.59 7.72 -3.19 2.77 0.10 6.88 -1,249.56 940.50
Operating Cash Flow Less CapEx to Interest Expense
15.91 -5.42 1.90 -1.75 7.54 -3.46 2.45 -0.06 87.32 -1,306.25 781.83
Efficiency Ratios
- - - - - - - - - - -
Asset Turnover
0.58 0.54 0.50 0.46 0.41 0.41 0.38 0.37 0.35 0.35 0.32
Accounts Receivable Turnover
15.14 21.07 18.59 20.84 18.17 16.83 14.51 15.29 17.29 15.34 16.00
Inventory Turnover
0.38 0.35 0.34 0.35 0.35 0.36 0.39 0.39 0.37 0.40 0.40
Fixed Asset Turnover
2.93 2.64 2.46 2.41 4.50 4.46 4.25 4.48 3.77 3.61 3.35
Accounts Payable Turnover
4.54 4.64 3.95 4.11 3.74 4.57 4.84 5.53 4.67 5.27 5.28
Days Sales Outstanding (DSO)
24.11 17.32 19.64 17.51 20.09 21.69 25.16 23.87 21.11 23.79 22.82
Days Inventory Outstanding (DIO)
969.12 1,041.68 1,058.87 1,043.23 1,050.11 1,012.27 929.83 925.19 974.12 911.82 910.30
Days Payable Outstanding (DPO)
80.44 78.62 92.47 88.87 97.68 79.83 75.49 66.02 78.24 69.28 69.18
Cash Conversion Cycle (CCC)
912.79 980.37 986.04 971.87 972.53 954.13 879.50 883.04 916.99 866.34 863.94
Capital & Investment Metrics
- - - - - - - - - - -
Invested Capital
77 79 76 75 70 71 68 67 42 47 45
Invested Capital Turnover
0.68 0.60 0.57 0.53 0.50 0.46 0.43 0.41 0.45 0.39 0.36
Increase / (Decrease) in Invested Capital
-14 -11 -13 -11 -6.75 -8.11 -7.68 -8.12 -28 -24 -23
Enterprise Value (EV)
37 49 47 49 43 42 40 39 7.38 16 16
Market Capitalization
7.03 15 15 17 15 12 12 9.96 11 12 12
Book Value per Share
$5.50 $5.30 $5.36 $4.96 $4.87 $4.86 $4.60 $4.45 $5.35 $5.03 $4.86
Tangible Book Value per Share
$5.50 $5.30 $5.36 $4.96 $4.87 $4.86 $4.60 $4.45 $5.35 $5.03 $4.86
Total Capital
81 80 78 76 73 72 70 68 46 48 47
Total Debt
34 35 34 34 31 31 30 30 0.00 5.34 5.43
Total Long-Term Debt
27 28 26 26 25 0.41 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.34 5.43
Net Debt
30 34 32 33 28 30 29 29 -3.43 4.00 3.62
Capital Expenditures (CapEx)
-4.65 0.15 0.11 0.09 0.10 0.13 0.16 0.10 -30 0.09 0.10
Debt-free, Cash-free Net Working Capital (DFCFNWC)
56 55 51 50 45 45 41 40 16 13 12
Debt-free Net Working Capital (DFNWC)
60 56 53 51 48 46 43 41 20 14 13
Net Working Capital (NWC)
53 49 46 43 42 15 13 11 20 14 13
Net Nonoperating Expense (NNE)
-2.66 0.18 0.10 0.06 -0.00 0.36 -0.02 0.02 -8.90 1.50 0.50
Net Nonoperating Obligations (NNO)
30 34 32 33 28 30 29 29 -3.43 4.00 3.62
Total Depreciation and Amortization (D&A)
0.63 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.38 0.37 0.37 0.36 0.36 0.31 0.27
Debt-free, Cash-free Net Working Capital to Revenue
97.65% 107.87% 109.65% 116.94% 122.16% 131.41% 131.89% 134.76% 63.48% 56.91% 56.02%
Debt-free Net Working Capital to Revenue
105.08% 110.37% 114.02% 119.61% 130.99% 134.27% 137.51% 139.09% 77.00% 62.76% 64.82%
Net Working Capital to Revenue
93.16% 96.07% 98.11% 100.99% 114.29% 43.94% 40.26% 37.08% 77.00% 62.76% 64.82%
Earnings Adjustments
- - - - - - - - - - -
Adjusted Basic Earnings per Share
$0.24 ($0.19) ($0.15) ($0.22) ($0.10) ($0.16) ($0.13) ($0.15) $0.91 ($0.36) ($0.16)
Adjusted Weighted Average Basic Shares Outstanding
8.27M 8.27M 8.27M 8.27M 8.27M 8.35M 8.58M 8.58M 8.58M 8.56M 8.51M
Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share
$0.24 ($0.19) ($0.15) ($0.22) ($0.10) ($0.16) ($0.13) ($0.15) $0.91 ($0.36) ($0.16)
Adjusted Weighted Average Diluted Shares Outstanding
8.27M 8.29M 8.27M 8.27M 8.27M 8.35M 8.58M 8.58M 8.58M 8.56M 8.51M
Adjusted Basic & Diluted Earnings per Share
$0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Adjusted Weighted Average Basic & Diluted Shares Outstanding
8.57M 8.58M 8.58M 8.58M 0.00 0.00 8.58M 8.58M 8.51M 8.51M 8.52M
Normalized Net Operating Profit after Tax (NOPAT)
-0.69 -1.43 -1.18 -1.75 -0.84 -0.98 -1.10 -1.28 -1.10 -1.61 -0.89
Normalized NOPAT Margin
-4.06% -15.96% -11.76% -26.84% -7.59% -14.79% -15.41% -27.62% -15.73% -38.43% -18.76%
Pre Tax Income Margin
15.91% -24.68% -17.48% -37.89% -10.06% -23.06% -20.39% -37.87% 151.87% -50.17% -29.00%
Debt Service Ratios
- - - - - - - - - - -
EBIT to Interest Expense
4.71 -2.98 -2.03 -3.52 -0.93 -2.12 -1.87 -1.90 29.78 -1,309.25 -2,297.50
NOPAT to Interest Expense
-0.95 -2.57 -2.04 -3.20 -1.46 -2.00 -2.17 -2.12 -2.98 -1,003.45 -1,487.27
EBIT Less CapEx to Interest Expense
11.12 -3.24 -2.22 -3.68 -1.11 -2.39 -2.20 -2.07 110.21 -1,365.94 -2,456.17
NOPAT Less CapEx to Interest Expense
5.46 -2.84 -2.23 -3.36 -1.64 -2.27 -2.49 -2.28 77.45 -1,060.14 -1,645.93
Payout Ratios
- - - - - - - - - - -
Dividend Payout Ratio
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Augmented Payout Ratio
233.69% 103.20% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% -0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 3.39% 5.93% 0.00%

Financials Breakdown Chart

Key Financial Trends

Educational Development (NASDAQ: EDUC) has shown a highly volatile but generally improving turnaround profile over the past several quarters, with a recent return to profitability in Q3 fiscal 2026 followed by a loss in Q4 fiscal 2026 and another loss in Q1 fiscal 2027. The latest quarter was weaker on the bottom line, but the company still generated positive operating cash flow and ended with a solid equity base.

  • Q1 2027 operating cash flow was positive at $564,300, showing the business still generated cash from core operations despite a net loss.
  • Gross margin remained relatively healthy in Q1 2027, with gross profit of $2.8 million on revenue of $4.8 million, or about 59% gross margin.
  • Balance sheet equity was strong in Q1 2027, with total common equity of $41.4 million versus total liabilities of $11.5 million.
  • Debt was reduced in the latest quarter, as there was no net financing activity in Q1 2027 and short-term borrowings were not elevated on the balance sheet.
  • Operating cash flow improved sharply from Q4 2026, when operations used $2.0 million of cash, indicating a rebound in working capital or seasonal collections.
  • Revenue in Q1 2027 was down sharply year over year, falling to $4.8 million from $7.1 million in Q1 2026 and $6.6 million in Q4 2025.
  • Inventory remains a major balance sheet item, at $16.1 million in Q1 2027, so working-capital management remains important.
  • Shares outstanding have been fairly stable, with basic shares around 8.5 million in the latest quarter.
  • Q1 2027 net loss was $1.4 million, or $0.16 per share, extending the company’s pattern of inconsistent profitability.
  • Operating expenses exceeded gross profit in Q1 2027, with SG&A of $4.1 million versus gross profit of $2.8 million, leading to an operating loss of $1.3 million.
  • Q4 2026 and Q1 2027 were both loss-making quarters, following the strong Q3 2026 result, which suggests earnings remain volatile and heavily dependent on timing and non-operating items.
  • Short-term debt increased meaningfully in Q1 2026 and remained a key liability factor in prior periods, highlighting some leverage risk even though the latest quarter looked cleaner.
  • Cash declined to $1.7 million in Q1 2027, down from $3.1 million in Q3 2026 and well below the levels seen earlier in the year.

Looking at the broader trend, EDUC’s results have been erratic: Q3 2026 produced a large profit, largely helped by strong other income and investing activity, but the following quarters reverted to losses. That tells investors the company’s earnings base is still unstable. On the positive side, the business continues to generate gross profit and, in several periods, positive operating cash flow. The key question for investors is whether EDUC can sustain margin improvement and reduce reliance on non-operating items and seasonal swings.

07/26/26 11:40 PM ETAI Generated. May Contain Errors.

Educational Development Financials - Frequently Asked Questions

According to the most recent income statement we have on file, Educational Development's fiscal year ends in February. Their fiscal year 2026 ended on February 28, 2026.

Educational Development's net income appears to be on a downward trend, with a most recent value of $2.33 million in 2026, rising from $2.12 million in 2016. The previous period was -$5.26 million in 2025. Check out Educational Development's forecast to explore projected trends and price targets.

Educational Development's total operating income in 2026 was -$7.19 million, based on the following breakdown:
  • Total Gross Profit: $13.60 million
  • Total Operating Expenses: $20.79 million

Over the last 10 years, Educational Development's total revenue changed from $63.62 million in 2016 to $22.91 million in 2026, a change of -64.0%.

Educational Development's total liabilities were at $11.52 million at the end of 2026, a 69.5% decrease from 2025, and a 68.4% decrease since 2016.

In the past 10 years, Educational Development's cash and equivalents has ranged from $361.20 thousand in 2022 to $3.20 million in 2019, and is currently $1.12 million as of their latest financial filing in 2026.

Over the last 10 years, Educational Development's book value per share changed from 3.27 in 2016 to 5.03 in 2026, a change of 53.9%.



Financial statements for NASDAQ:EDUC last updated on 7/16/2026 by MarketBeat.com Staff. New filings and market data are monitored continuously.
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