As of the most recent reporting period, the following institutional investors, funds, and major shareholders have reported short positions of The Goldman Sachs Group: Hsbc Holdings PLC, CMT Capital Markets Trading GmbH, CTC LLC, Tudor Investment Corp ET AL, Millennium Management LLC, Moore Capital Management LP, Man Group plc, Balyasny Asset Management L.P., Alphadyne Asset Management LP, HBK Investments L P, Laurion Capital Management LP, Royal Bank of Canada, Squarepoint Ops LLC, Verition Fund Management LLC, Walleye Trading LLC, PEAK6 LLC, Barclays PLC, Marshall Wace LLP, RH Tailwind Management LLC, Walleye Capital LLC, Hudson Bay Capital Management LP, Bank of Nova Scotia, Citigroup Inc., Wells Fargo & Company MN, Macquarie Group Ltd., Jane Street Group LLC, DRW Securities LLC, Groupe la Francaise, CMT Capital Markets Trading GmbH, Marex Group plc, Group One Trading LLC, Mirae Asset Securities USA Inc., Simplex Trading LLC, JPMorgan Chase & Co., Twin Tree Management LP, Lido Advisors LLC, Bantamac Capital LLC, BNP Paribas Financial Markets, Jefferies Financial Group Inc., and Leonteq Securities AG. These positions are disclosed in Form 13F filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.