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UnitedHealth Group (UNH) Financials

UnitedHealth Group logo
$307.10 +3.75 (+1.24%)
Closing price 08/22/2025 03:59 PM Eastern
Extended Trading
$307.32 +0.22 (+0.07%)
As of 08/22/2025 08:00 PM Eastern
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Annual Income Statements for UnitedHealth Group

Annual Income Statements for UnitedHealth Group

This table shows UnitedHealth Group's income and expenses over time, based on annual financial data. All values are USD millions unless otherwise specified.

Metric 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Period end date 12/31/2014 12/31/2015 12/31/2016 12/31/2017 12/31/2018 12/31/2019 12/31/2020 12/31/2021 12/31/2022 12/31/2023 12/31/2024
Net Income / (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders
5,619 5,813 7,017 10,558 11,986 13,839 15,403 17,285 20,120 22,381 14,405
Consolidated Net Income / (Loss)
5,619 5,868 7,073 10,823 12,382 14,239 15,769 17,732 20,639 23,144 15,242
Net Income / (Loss) Continuing Operations
5,619 5,868 7,073 10,823 12,382 14,239 15,769 17,732 20,639 23,144 15,242
Total Pre-Tax Income
9,656 10,231 11,863 14,023 15,944 17,981 20,742 22,310 26,343 29,112 20,071
Total Operating Income
10,274 11,021 12,930 15,209 17,344 19,685 22,405 23,970 28,435 32,358 32,287
Total Gross Profit
126,654 140,909 160,424 177,052 199,255 214,038 226,396 256,563 79,617 90,958 89,399
Total Revenue
130,480 157,107 184,840 201,164 226,253 242,155 257,141 287,597 324,162 371,622 400,278
Operating Revenue
130,480 157,107 184,840 201,164 226,253 242,155 257,141 287,597 324,162 371,622 400,278
Total Cost of Revenue
3,826 16,206 24,416 24,112 26,998 28,117 30,745 31,034 244,545 280,664 310,879
Operating Cost of Revenue
3,826 16,206 24,416 24,112 26,998 28,117 30,745 31,034 244,545 280,664 310,879
Total Operating Expenses
116,374 129,880 147,494 161,838 181,905 194,353 203,991 232,593 51,182 58,600 57,112
Selling, General & Admin Expense
21,263 24,312 28,401 29,557 34,074 35,193 41,704 42,579 47,782 54,628 53,013
Depreciation Expense
1,478 1,693 2,055 2,245 2,428 2,720 2,891 3,103 3,400 3,972 4,099
Total Other Income / (Expense), net
-618 -790 -1,067 -1,186 -1,400 -1,704 -1,663 -1,660 -2,092 -3,246 -12,216
Interest Expense
618 790 1,067 1,186 1,400 1,704 1,663 1,660 2,092 3,246 3,906
Other Income / (Expense), net
- - - - - - - - 0.00 0.00 -8,310
Income Tax Expense
4,037 4,363 4,790 3,200 3,562 3,742 4,973 4,578 5,704 5,968 4,829
Net Income / (Loss) Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest
0.00 55 56 265 396 400 366 447 519 763 837
Basic Earnings per Share
$5.78 $6.10 $7.37 $10.95 $12.45 $14.55 $16.23 $18.33 $21.47 $24.12 $15.64
Weighted Average Basic Shares Outstanding
972M 953M 952M 964M 963M 951M 949M 943M 937M 928M 921M
Diluted Earnings per Share
$5.70 $6.01 $7.25 $10.72 $12.19 $14.33 $16.03 $18.08 $21.18 $23.86 $15.51
Weighted Average Diluted Shares Outstanding
986M 967M 968M 985M 983M 966M 961M 956M 950M 938M 929M
Weighted Average Basic & Diluted Shares Outstanding
972.10M 953M 952.10M 964.20M 962.70M 948.57M 1.89B 940.90M 932.85M 921.93M 914.71M
Cash Dividends to Common per Share
$1.41 $1.88 $2.38 $2.88 $3.45 $4.14 $4.83 $5.60 $6.40 $7.29 $8.18

Quarterly Income Statements for UnitedHealth Group

This table shows UnitedHealth Group's income and expenses over time, based on quarterly financial data. All values are USD millions unless otherwise specified.

Metric Q4 2022 Q1 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2023 Q4 2023 Q1 2024 Q2 2024 Q3 2024 Q4 2024 Q1 2025 Q2 2025
Period end date 12/31/2022 3/31/2023 6/30/2023 9/30/2023 12/31/2023 3/31/2024 6/30/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2024 3/31/2025 6/30/2025
Net Income / (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders
4,761 5,611 5,474 5,841 5,455 -1,409 4,216 6,055 5,543 6,292 3,406
Consolidated Net Income / (Loss)
4,908 5,774 5,657 6,038 5,675 -1,221 4,421 6,258 5,784 6,474 3,572
Net Income / (Loss) Continuing Operations
4,908 5,774 5,657 6,038 5,675 -1,221 4,421 6,258 5,784 6,474 3,572
Total Pre-Tax Income
6,215 7,332 7,229 7,692 6,859 1.00 5,665 7,614 6,791 8,106 4,082
Total Operating Income
6,891 8,086 8,057 8,526 7,689 7,931 7,875 8,708 7,773 9,119 5,150
Total Gross Profit
-136,369 22,681 22,887 23,388 22,002 23,005 22,057 23,029 -44,150 23,774 20,012
Total Revenue
82,787 91,931 92,903 92,361 94,427 99,796 98,855 100,820 100,807 109,575 111,616
Operating Revenue
82,787 91,931 92,903 92,361 94,427 99,796 98,855 100,820 100,807 109,575 111,616
Total Cost of Revenue
219,156 69,250 70,016 68,973 72,425 76,791 76,798 77,791 144,957 85,801 91,604
Operating Cost of Revenue
219,156 69,250 70,016 68,973 72,425 76,791 76,798 77,791 144,957 85,801 91,604
Total Operating Expenses
-143,260 14,595 14,830 14,862 14,313 15,074 14,182 14,321 -51,923 14,655 14,862
Selling, General & Admin Expense
13,009 13,625 13,809 13,855 13,339 14,077 13,162 13,280 12,494 13,594 13,778
Depreciation Expense
982 970 1,021 1,007 974 997 1,020 1,041 1,041 1,061 1,084
Total Other Income / (Expense), net
-676 -754 -828 -834 -830 -7,930 -2,210 -1,094 -982 -1,013 -1,068
Interest Expense
676 754 828 834 830 844 985 1,074 1,003 998 1,027
Other Income / (Expense), net
- 0.00 - 0.00 - -7,086 -1,225 -20 21 -15 -41
Income Tax Expense
1,307 1,558 1,572 1,654 1,184 1,222 1,244 1,356 1,007 1,632 510
Net Income / (Loss) Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest
147 163 183 197 220 188 205 203 241 182 166
Basic Earnings per Share
$5.09 $6.01 $5.89 $6.31 $5.91 ($1.53) $4.58 $6.56 $6.03 $6.90 $3.76
Weighted Average Basic Shares Outstanding
937M 933M 930M 926M 928M 922M 921M 923M 921M 912M 907M
Diluted Earnings per Share
$5.02 $5.95 $5.82 $6.24 $5.85 ($1.53) $4.54 $6.51 $5.99 $6.85 $3.74
Weighted Average Diluted Shares Outstanding
950M 943M 940M 936M 938M 922M 928M 930M 929M 918M 910M
Weighted Average Basic & Diluted Shares Outstanding
932.85M 931.03M 926.31M 924.93M 921.93M 920.39M 923.42M 920.28M 914.71M 907.14M 905.67M

Annual Cash Flow Statements for UnitedHealth Group

This table details how cash moves in and out of UnitedHealth Group's business through operations, investing, and financing, using annual figures. All values are USD millions unless otherwise specified.

Metric 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Period end date 12/31/2014 12/31/2015 12/31/2016 12/31/2017 12/31/2018 12/31/2019 12/31/2020 12/31/2021 12/31/2022 12/31/2023 12/31/2024
Net Change in Cash & Equivalents
219 3,428 -493 1,551 -1,115 119 5,936 4,454 1,990 2,062 165
Net Cash From Operating Activities
8,051 9,740 9,795 13,596 15,713 18,463 22,174 22,343 26,206 29,068 24,204
Net Cash From Continuing Operating Activities
8,051 9,740 9,795 13,596 15,713 18,463 22,174 22,343 26,206 29,068 24,204
Net Income / (Loss) Continuing Operations
5,619 5,868 7,073 10,823 12,382 14,239 15,769 17,732 20,639 23,144 15,242
Consolidated Net Income / (Loss)
5,619 5,868 7,073 10,823 12,382 14,239 15,769 17,732 20,639 23,144 15,242
Depreciation Expense
1,478 1,693 2,055 2,245 2,428 2,720 2,891 3,103 3,400 3,972 4,099
Non-Cash Adjustments To Reconcile Net Income
66 171 403 814 567 591 627 -144 594 554 5,967
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities, net
888 2,008 264 -286 336 913 2,887 1,652 1,573 1,398 -1,104
Net Cash From Investing Activities
-2,534 -18,395 -9,355 -8,599 -12,385 -12,699 -12,532 -10,372 -28,476 -15,574 -20,527
Net Cash From Continuing Investing Activities
-2,534 -18,395 -9,355 -8,599 -12,385 -12,699 -12,532 -10,372 -28,476 -15,574 -20,527
Purchase of Property, Plant & Equipment
-1,525 -1,556 -1,705 -2,023 -2,063 -2,071 -2,051 -2,454 -2,802 -3,386 -3,499
Acquisitions
-1,923 -16,164 -1,760 -2,131 -5,997 -8,343 -7,139 -4,821 -21,458 -10,136 -13,408
Purchase of Investments
-9,928 -9,939 -17,547 -14,588 -14,010 -18,131 -16,577 -17,139 -18,825 -18,314 -27,308
Divestitures
- - - - - - 221 15 3,414 685 2,041
Sale and/or Maturity of Investments
10,727 9,408 11,620 10,269 9,911 15,627 13,741 15,296 11,988 16,537 27,833
Other Investing Activities, net
115 -144 37 -126 -226 219 -727 -1,269 -793 -960 -6,186
Net Cash From Financing Activities
-5,293 12,239 -1,011 -3,441 -4,365 -5,625 -3,590 -7,455 4,226 -11,529 -3,512
Net Cash From Continuing Financing Activities
-5,293 12,239 -1,011 -3,441 -4,365 -5,625 -3,590 -7,455 4,226 -11,529 -3,512
Repayment of Debt
-1,744 -1,593 -3,559 -8,319 -4,187 -2,069 -2,737 -3,445 -4,959 -3,275 -4,796
Repurchase of Common Equity
-4,008 -1,200 -1,280 -1,500 -4,500 -6,118 -4,250 -6,338 -7,176 -8,730 -9,280
Payment of Dividends
-1,362 -1,786 -2,261 -2,773 -3,320 -3,932 -4,584 -5,280 -5,991 -6,761 -7,533
Issuance of Debt
1,997 15,648 3,968 5,291 6,935 5,444 4,864 5,631 15,551 6,405 17,811
Issuance of Common Equity
462 402 429 688 838 1,037 1,440 1,355 1,253 1,353 1,846
Other Financing Activities, net
-638 768 1,692 3,172 -131 13 1,677 622 5,548 -521 -1,560
Cash Interest Paid
644 639 1,055 1,133 1,410 1,627 1,704 1,653 1,945 3,035 3,594
Cash Income Taxes Paid
4,024 4,401 4,726 4,004 3,257 3,542 4,935 3,966 5,222 6,078 4,620

Quarterly Cash Flow Statements for UnitedHealth Group

This table details how cash moves in and out of UnitedHealth Group's business through operations, investing, and financing, using quarterly figures. All values are USD millions unless otherwise specified.

Metric Q4 2022 Q1 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2023 Q4 2023 Q1 2024 Q2 2024 Q3 2024 Q4 2024 Q1 2025 Q2 2025
Period end date 12/31/2022 3/31/2023 6/30/2023 9/30/2023 12/31/2023 3/31/2024 6/30/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2024 3/31/2025 6/30/2025
Net Change in Cash & Equivalents
-15,480 18,548 -100 -2,898 -13,488 2,987 -2,128 6,114 -6,808 5,405 -2,121
Net Cash From Operating Activities
-4,533 16,327 11,032 6,902 -5,193 1,144 6,746 13,945 2,369 5,456 7,188
Net Cash From Continuing Operating Activities
-4,533 16,327 11,032 6,902 -5,193 1,144 6,746 13,945 2,369 5,456 7,188
Net Income / (Loss) Continuing Operations
4,908 5,774 5,657 6,038 5,675 -1,221 4,421 6,258 5,784 6,474 3,572
Consolidated Net Income / (Loss)
4,908 5,774 5,657 6,038 5,675 -1,221 4,421 6,258 5,784 6,474 3,572
Depreciation Expense
982 970 1,021 1,007 974 997 1,020 1,041 1,041 1,061 1,084
Non-Cash Adjustments To Reconcile Net Income
-81 431 82 279 -238 7,637 1,727 -812 -2,585 487 268
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities, net
-10,342 9,152 4,272 -422 -11,604 -6,269 -422 7,458 -1,871 -2,566 2,264
Net Cash From Investing Activities
-15,369 -11,020 -728 -2,639 -1,187 -6,340 -7,417 -5,651 -1,119 -74 -1,442
Net Cash From Continuing Investing Activities
-15,369 -11,020 -728 -2,639 -1,187 -6,340 -7,417 -5,651 -1,119 -74 -1,442
Purchase of Property, Plant & Equipment
-866 -760 -829 -838 -959 -743 -853 -991 -912 -898 -886
Acquisitions
-14,304 -7,826 -335 -228 -1,747 -3,006 -25 -8,643 -1,734 -702 -32
Purchase of Investments
-4,642 -4,894 -4,331 -3,773 -5,316 -4,798 -5,332 -9,821 -7,357 -4,135 -4,045
Sale and/or Maturity of Investments
1,872 2,575 5,076 2,497 6,389 5,290 4,619 11,894 6,030 5,352 4,155
Other Investing Activities, net
-843 -115 -309 -297 -239 -3,083 -5,826 1,910 813 309 -634
Net Cash From Financing Activities
4,392 13,190 -10,459 -7,104 -7,156 8,231 -1,196 -2,205 -8,342 99 -7,947
Net Cash From Continuing Financing Activities
4,392 13,190 -10,459 -7,104 -7,156 8,231 -1,196 -2,205 -8,342 99 -7,947
Repayment of Debt
-1,209 -2,379 -1,123 1,182 -955 -1,313 -1,190 -1,401 -892 -505 -1,411
Repurchase of Common Equity
-1,176 -2,000 -3,000 -1,500 -2,230 -3,072 - -956 -5,252 -3,000 -2,545
Payment of Dividends
-1,541 -1,537 -1,747 -1,739 -1,738 -1,729 -1,935 -1,937 -1,932 -1,912 -2,000
Issuance of Debt
9,629 13,750 -3,930 -3,426 11 12,114 2,426 3,271 - 3,911 -942
Issuance of Common Equity
169 344 284 411 314 486 258 867 235 360 221
Other Financing Activities, net
-1,480 5,012 -943 -2,032 -2,558 1,745 -755 -2,049 -501 1,245 -1,270
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes
30 51 55 -57 48 -48 4.00 14 - 15 14
Other Net Changes in Cash
- - - - - 0.00 - 11 - -91 66

Annual Balance Sheets for UnitedHealth Group

This table presents UnitedHealth Group's assets and liabilities at the end of each period, using annual balance sheet data. All values are USD millions unless otherwise specified.

Metric 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Period end date 12/31/2014 12/31/2015 12/31/2016 12/31/2017 12/31/2018 12/31/2019 12/31/2020 12/31/2021 12/31/2022 12/31/2023 12/31/2024
Total Assets
86,382 111,254 122,810 139,058 152,221 173,889 197,289 212,206 245,705 273,720 298,278
Total Current Assets
23,556 31,639 33,879 37,084 38,692 42,634 53,718 61,758 69,069 78,437 85,779
Cash & Equivalents
7,495 10,923 10,430 11,981 10,866 10,985 16,921 21,375 23,365 25,427 25,312
Short-Term Investments
1,741 1,988 2,845 3,509 3,458 3,260 2,860 2,532 4,546 4,201 3,801
Accounts Receivable
9,750 13,324 15,651 15,830 18,250 21,462 25,404 28,082 30,450 38,970 48,454
Prepaid Expenses
1,052 2,406 1,848 2,663 3,086 3,851 4,457 5,320 6,621 6,084 8,212
Plant, Property, & Equipment, net
4,418 4,861 5,901 7,013 8,458 8,704 8,626 8,969 10,128 11,450 10,553
Total Noncurrent Assets
58,408 74,754 83,030 94,961 105,071 122,551 134,945 141,479 166,508 183,833 201,946
Long-Term Investments
18,827 18,792 23,868 28,341 32,510 37,209 41,242 43,114 43,728 47,609 52,354
Goodwill
32,940 44,453 47,584 54,556 58,910 65,659 71,337 75,795 93,352 103,732 106,734
Intangible Assets
3,669 8,391 8,541 8,489 9,325 10,349 10,856 10,044 14,401 15,194 23,268
Other Noncurrent Operating Assets
2,972 3,118 3,037 3,575 4,326 9,334 11,510 12,526 15,027 17,298 19,590
Total Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity
86,382 111,254 122,810 139,058 152,221 173,889 197,289 212,206 245,705 273,720 298,278
Total Liabilities
52,540 75,793 82,621 87,036 95,994 111,727 126,750 135,727 159,358 174,801 195,687
Total Current Liabilities
30,623 42,898 49,252 50,463 53,209 61,782 72,420 78,292 89,237 99,054 103,769
Short-Term Debt
1,399 6,634 7,193 2,857 1,973 3,870 4,819 3,620 3,110 4,274 4,545
Accounts Payable
9,247 11,994 13,361 15,180 16,705 19,005 22,495 24,643 27,715 31,958 34,337
Current Deferred Revenue
1,972 2,142 1,968 2,269 2,396 2,622 2,842 2,571 3,075 3,355 3,317
Other Current Liabilities
18,005 22,128 26,730 30,157 32,135 36,285 42,264 47,458 55,337 59,467 61,570
Total Noncurrent Liabilities
21,917 32,895 33,369 36,573 42,785 49,945 54,330 57,435 70,121 75,747 91,918
Long-Term Debt
16,007 25,331 25,777 28,835 34,581 36,808 38,648 42,383 54,513 58,263 72,359
Noncurrent Deferred & Payable Income Tax Liabilities
2,065 3,587 2,761 2,182 2,474 2,993 3,367 3,265 2,769 3,021 3,620
Other Noncurrent Operating Liabilities
3,845 3,977 4,831 5,556 5,730 10,144 12,315 11,787 12,839 14,463 15,939
Commitments & Contingencies
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest
1,388 1,736 2,012 2,189 1,908 1,726 2,211 1,434 4,897 4,498 4,323
Total Equity & Noncontrolling Interests
32,454 33,725 38,177 49,833 54,319 60,436 68,328 75,045 81,450 94,421 98,268
Total Preferred & Common Equity
32,454 33,830 38,274 47,776 51,696 57,616 65,491 71,760 77,772 88,756 92,658
Preferred Stock
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total Common Equity
32,454 33,830 38,274 47,776 51,696 57,616 65,491 71,760 77,772 88,756 92,658
Common Stock
10 39 10 1,713 10 16 10 10 9.00 9.00 9.00
Retained Earnings
33,836 37,125 40,945 48,730 55,846 61,178 69,295 77,134 86,156 95,774 96,036
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income / (Loss)
-1,392 -3,334 -2,681 -2,667 -4,160 -3,578 -3,814 -5,384 -8,393 -7,027 -3,387
Noncontrolling Interest
0.00 -105 -97 2,057 2,623 2,820 2,837 3,285 3,678 5,665 5,610

Quarterly Balance Sheets for UnitedHealth Group

This table presents UnitedHealth Group's assets and liabilities at the end of each period, using quarterly balance sheet data. All values are USD millions unless otherwise specified.

Metric Q4 2022 Q1 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2023 Q4 2023 Q1 2024 Q2 2024 Q3 2024 Q4 2024 Q1 2025 Q2 2025
Period end date 12/31/2022 3/31/2023 6/30/2023 9/30/2023 12/31/2023 3/31/2024 6/30/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2024 3/31/2025 6/30/2025
Total Assets
245,705 283,679 280,164 282,063 273,720 284,210 286,056 299,309 298,278 309,790 308,573
Total Current Assets
69,069 93,895 89,869 91,905 78,437 88,942 92,038 92,258 85,779 96,285 93,699
Cash & Equivalents
23,365 41,913 41,813 38,915 25,427 28,414 26,286 32,400 25,312 30,717 28,596
Short-Term Investments
4,546 4,584 4,466 5,182 4,201 4,296 5,037 4,734 3,801 3,574 3,424
Accounts Receivable
30,450 37,110 34,083 38,425 38,970 46,481 49,877 47,485 48,454 52,958 52,724
Prepaid Expenses
6,621 6,451 5,884 5,767 6,084 6,132 7,424 7,639 8,212 9,036 8,955
Plant, Property, & Equipment, net
10,128 10,637 10,926 11,070 11,450 10,429 9,801 10,139 10,553 10,734 10,923
Total Noncurrent Assets
166,508 179,147 179,369 179,088 183,833 184,839 184,217 196,912 201,946 202,771 203,951
Long-Term Investments
43,728 46,884 45,988 45,474 47,609 45,928 46,113 48,689 52,354 51,863 52,466
Goodwill
93,352 100,406 101,669 101,703 103,732 105,664 105,436 105,978 106,734 107,566 107,677
Intangible Assets
14,401 16,165 15,643 15,200 15,194 15,543 14,729 23,594 23,268 22,947 22,510
Other Noncurrent Operating Assets
15,027 15,692 16,069 16,711 17,298 17,704 17,939 18,651 19,590 20,395 21,298
Total Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity
245,705 283,679 280,164 282,063 273,720 284,210 286,056 299,309 298,278 309,790 308,573
Total Liabilities
159,358 193,057 188,008 188,083 174,801 187,292 186,822 194,854 195,687 204,621 203,789
Total Current Liabilities
89,237 116,482 112,981 114,179 99,054 104,431 104,670 101,565 103,769 113,471 110,781
Short-Term Debt
3,110 9,931 6,321 5,290 4,274 9,787 11,371 3,909 4,545 9,986 5,698
Accounts Payable
27,715 29,856 29,516 31,164 31,958 30,738 30,886 33,080 34,337 33,566 34,330
Current Deferred Revenue
3,075 14,487 14,852 15,311 3,355 3,206 2,572 3,320 3,317 3,296 3,032
Other Current Liabilities
55,337 62,208 62,292 62,414 59,467 60,700 59,841 61,256 61,570 66,623 67,721
Total Noncurrent Liabilities
70,121 76,575 75,027 73,904 75,747 82,861 82,152 93,289 91,918 91,150 93,008
Long-Term Debt
54,513 60,657 59,268 58,079 58,263 63,850 63,727 74,101 72,359 71,285 73,495
Noncurrent Deferred & Payable Income Tax Liabilities
2,769 2,834 2,498 2,210 3,021 4,167 3,631 4,014 3,620 3,902 3,804
Other Noncurrent Operating Liabilities
12,839 13,084 13,261 13,615 14,463 14,844 14,794 15,174 15,939 15,963 15,709
Commitments & Contingencies
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest
4,897 4,801 4,788 4,416 4,498 4,548 4,558 4,574 4,323 4,358 4,315
Total Equity & Noncontrolling Interests
81,450 85,821 87,368 89,564 94,421 92,370 94,676 99,881 98,268 100,811 100,469
Total Preferred & Common Equity
77,772 81,312 82,353 84,494 88,756 86,688 89,359 94,535 92,658 95,038 94,724
Preferred Stock
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total Common Equity
77,772 81,312 82,353 84,494 88,756 86,688 89,359 94,535 92,658 95,038 94,724
Common Stock
9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 382 470 9.00 9.00 9.00
Retained Earnings
86,156 88,852 89,994 93,173 95,774 90,118 92,400 96,518 96,036 97,934 97,250
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income / (Loss)
-8,393 -7,549 -7,650 -8,688 -7,027 -3,439 -3,423 -2,453 -3,387 -2,905 -2,535
Noncontrolling Interest
3,678 4,509 5,015 5,070 5,665 5,682 5,317 5,346 5,610 5,773 5,745

Annual Metrics And Ratios for UnitedHealth Group

This table displays calculated financial ratios and metrics derived from UnitedHealth Group's official financial filings.

Metric 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Period end date 12/31/2014 12/31/2015 12/31/2016 12/31/2017 12/31/2018 12/31/2019 12/31/2020 12/31/2021 12/31/2022 12/31/2023 12/31/2024
Growth Metrics
- - - - - - - - - - -
Revenue Growth
6.52% 20.41% 17.65% 8.83% 12.47% 7.03% 6.19% 11.84% 12.71% 14.64% 7.71%
EBITDA Growth
6.86% 8.19% 17.86% 16.48% 13.28% 13.32% 12.90% 7.02% 17.59% 14.12% -22.72%
EBIT Growth
6.77% 7.27% 17.32% 17.63% 14.04% 13.50% 13.82% 6.99% 18.63% 13.80% -25.90%
NOPAT Growth
-2.37% 5.73% 21.96% 52.26% 14.75% 15.73% 9.27% 11.85% 16.94% 15.47% -4.69%
Net Income Growth
-0.95% 4.43% 20.54% 53.02% 14.40% 15.00% 10.75% 12.45% 16.39% 12.14% -34.14%
EPS Growth
3.64% 5.44% 20.63% 47.86% 13.71% 17.56% 11.86% 12.79% 17.15% 12.65% -35.00%
Operating Cash Flow Growth
15.16% 20.98% 0.56% 38.81% 15.57% 17.50% 20.10% 0.76% 17.29% 10.92% -16.73%
Free Cash Flow Firm Growth
-26.54% -249.46% 219.29% 6.14% -5.92% 37.06% 52.09% 7.37% -67.37% 155.85% -22.60%
Invested Capital Growth
8.51% 54.08% 0.82% 10.74% 15.20% 11.84% 3.11% 4.68% 30.42% 16.44% 16.40%
Revenue Q/Q Growth
1.81% 6.91% 2.18% 2.30% 2.88% 1.20% 1.65% 2.97% 2.87% 3.23% 1.62%
EBITDA Q/Q Growth
3.02% -1.50% 5.36% 5.06% 3.02% 3.13% -5.82% 8.25% 5.16% 2.22% -22.52%
EBIT Q/Q Growth
3.14% -2.62% 5.89% 5.48% 3.09% 3.13% -6.58% 9.22% 4.98% 2.53% -25.54%
NOPAT Q/Q Growth
1.02% -3.02% 6.40% 22.65% -4.16% 3.74% -7.37% 10.97% 4.20% 3.70% 1.33%
Net Income Q/Q Growth
1.50% -4.21% 6.89% 22.85% -4.30% 3.67% -7.70% 11.57% 3.60% 3.43% 0.72%
EPS Q/Q Growth
2.52% -4.60% 7.09% 21.82% -4.39% 4.22% -7.93% 12.16% 3.72% 3.60% 0.91%
Operating Cash Flow Q/Q Growth
20.34% 12.50% -33.44% -7.91% 46.30% 25.99% -0.47% -11.43% -22.83% -2.22% 45.44%
Free Cash Flow Firm Q/Q Growth
22.49% 27.27% -35.71% -34.68% 134.47% 95.79% -7.11% -7.78% -79.84% 205.21% 329.54%
Invested Capital Q/Q Growth
1.03% -6.03% 6.80% 27.65% 9.03% -1.15% -1.43% 4.74% 52.26% 24.26% 1.43%
Profitability Metrics
- - - - - - - - - - -
Gross Margin
97.07% 89.69% 86.79% 88.01% 88.07% 88.39% 88.04% 89.21% 24.56% 24.48% 22.33%
EBITDA Margin
9.01% 8.09% 8.11% 8.68% 8.74% 9.25% 9.84% 9.41% 9.82% 9.78% 7.01%
Operating Margin
7.87% 7.02% 7.00% 7.56% 7.67% 8.13% 8.71% 8.33% 8.77% 8.71% 8.07%
EBIT Margin
7.87% 7.02% 7.00% 7.56% 7.67% 8.13% 8.71% 8.33% 8.77% 8.71% 5.99%
Profit (Net Income) Margin
4.31% 3.74% 3.83% 5.38% 5.47% 5.88% 6.13% 6.17% 6.37% 6.23% 3.81%
Tax Burden Percent
58.19% 57.36% 59.62% 77.18% 77.66% 79.19% 76.02% 79.48% 78.35% 79.50% 75.94%
Interest Burden Percent
93.98% 92.83% 91.75% 92.20% 91.93% 91.34% 92.58% 93.07% 92.64% 89.97% 83.71%
Effective Tax Rate
41.81% 42.64% 40.38% 22.82% 22.34% 20.81% 23.98% 20.52% 21.65% 20.50% 24.06%
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
26.84% 21.46% 21.49% 30.93% 31.39% 32.03% 32.64% 35.14% 34.87% 32.86% 26.91%
ROIC Less NNEP Spread (ROIC-NNEP)
30.02% 30.18% 54.02% 42.15% 41.09% 44.85% 41.57% 41.98% 44.22% 50.84% 123.23%
Return on Net Nonoperating Assets (RNNOA)
-10.11% -4.53% -2.79% -7.46% -8.51% -7.98% -8.87% -11.01% -9.52% -7.88% -11.78%
Return on Equity (ROE)
16.73% 16.93% 18.70% 23.47% 22.88% 24.05% 23.77% 24.12% 25.35% 24.98% 15.13%
Cash Return on Invested Capital (CROIC)
18.67% -21.11% 20.68% 20.74% 17.26% 20.86% 29.58% 30.57% 8.46% 17.68% 11.75%
Operating Return on Assets (OROA)
12.21% 11.15% 11.05% 11.62% 11.91% 12.07% 12.07% 11.71% 12.42% 12.46% 8.38%
Return on Assets (ROA)
6.68% 5.94% 6.04% 8.27% 8.50% 8.73% 8.50% 8.66% 9.01% 8.91% 5.33%
Return on Common Equity (ROCE)
16.09% 16.20% 17.82% 21.91% 21.02% 22.21% 22.05% 22.52% 23.28% 22.46% 13.62%
Return on Equity Simple (ROE_SIMPLE)
17.31% 17.35% 18.48% 22.65% 23.95% 24.71% 24.08% 24.71% 26.54% 26.08% 16.45%
Net Operating Profit after Tax (NOPAT)
5,979 6,321 7,709 11,738 13,469 15,588 17,033 19,051 22,278 25,725 24,519
NOPAT Margin
4.58% 4.02% 4.17% 5.84% 5.95% 6.44% 6.62% 6.62% 6.87% 6.92% 6.13%
Net Nonoperating Expense Percent (NNEP)
-3.18% -8.72% -32.53% -11.22% -9.70% -12.82% -8.92% -6.84% -9.36% -17.97% -96.32%
Return On Investment Capital (ROIC_SIMPLE)
11.99% - - - - - - - 16.02% 16.39% 14.00%
Cost of Revenue to Revenue
2.93% 10.32% 13.21% 11.99% 11.93% 11.61% 11.96% 10.79% 75.44% 75.52% 77.67%
SG&A Expenses to Revenue
16.30% 15.47% 15.37% 14.69% 15.06% 14.53% 16.22% 14.81% 14.74% 14.70% 13.24%
R&D to Revenue
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Operating Expenses to Revenue
89.19% 82.67% 79.80% 80.45% 80.40% 80.26% 79.33% 80.87% 15.79% 15.77% 14.27%
Earnings before Interest and Taxes (EBIT)
10,274 11,021 12,930 15,209 17,344 19,685 22,405 23,970 28,435 32,358 23,977
Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA)
11,752 12,714 14,985 17,454 19,772 22,405 25,296 27,073 31,835 36,330 28,076
Valuation Ratios
- - - - - - - - - - -
Price to Book Value (P/BV)
2.56 2.91 3.56 4.06 4.27 4.52 4.83 6.36 6.18 5.40 5.02
Price to Tangible Book Value (P/TBV)
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Price to Revenue (P/Rev)
0.64 0.63 0.74 0.96 0.98 1.08 1.23 1.59 1.48 1.29 1.16
Price to Earnings (P/E)
14.77 16.96 19.42 18.38 18.40 18.84 20.55 26.40 23.88 21.42 32.32
Dividend Yield
1.63% 1.81% 1.66% 1.44% 1.50% 1.50% 1.45% 1.16% 1.24% 1.41% 1.62%
Earnings Yield
6.77% 5.90% 5.15% 5.44% 5.43% 5.31% 4.87% 3.79% 4.19% 4.67% 3.09%
Enterprise Value to Invested Capital (EV/IC)
3.18 2.81 3.72 4.67 4.68 4.95 5.74 7.93 6.57 5.64 4.80
Enterprise Value to Revenue (EV/Rev)
0.56 0.64 0.73 0.93 0.95 1.05 1.18 1.53 1.47 1.28 1.18
Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA)
6.27 7.90 8.94 10.66 10.87 11.36 12.02 16.25 14.92 13.07 16.77
Enterprise Value to EBIT (EV/EBIT)
7.17 9.12 10.37 12.24 12.39 12.93 13.57 18.36 16.71 14.68 19.64
Enterprise Value to NOPAT (EV/NOPAT)
12.33 15.90 17.39 15.86 15.95 16.32 17.85 23.10 21.32 18.46 19.21
Enterprise Value to Operating Cash Flow (EV/OCF)
9.16 10.32 13.68 13.69 13.67 13.78 13.71 19.69 18.13 16.34 19.46
Enterprise Value to Free Cash Flow (EV/FCFF)
17.72 0.00 18.07 23.65 29.01 25.07 19.70 26.55 87.84 34.32 43.97
Leverage & Solvency
- - - - - - - - - - -
Debt to Equity
0.51 0.90 0.82 0.61 0.65 0.65 0.62 0.60 0.67 0.63 0.75
Long-Term Debt to Equity
0.47 0.71 0.64 0.55 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.55 0.63 0.59 0.71
Financial Leverage
-0.34 -0.15 -0.05 -0.18 -0.21 -0.18 -0.21 -0.26 -0.22 -0.16 -0.10
Leverage Ratio
2.51 2.85 3.09 2.84 2.69 2.75 2.80 2.79 2.81 2.80 2.84
Compound Leverage Factor
2.35 2.65 2.84 2.62 2.47 2.52 2.59 2.59 2.61 2.52 2.38
Debt to Total Capital
33.96% 47.41% 45.07% 37.86% 39.40% 39.55% 38.13% 37.56% 40.02% 38.73% 42.84%
Short-Term Debt to Total Capital
2.73% 9.84% 9.83% 3.41% 2.13% 3.76% 4.23% 2.96% 2.16% 2.65% 2.53%
Long-Term Debt to Total Capital
31.23% 37.57% 35.23% 34.44% 37.27% 35.79% 33.90% 34.60% 37.86% 36.09% 40.31%
Preferred Equity to Total Capital
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Noncontrolling Interests to Total Capital
2.71% 2.42% 2.62% 5.07% 4.88% 4.42% 4.43% 3.85% 5.96% 6.29% 5.53%
Common Equity to Total Capital
63.33% 50.17% 52.32% 57.07% 55.72% 56.02% 57.45% 58.59% 54.02% 54.97% 51.62%
Debt to EBITDA
1.48 2.51 2.20 1.82 1.85 1.82 1.72 1.70 1.81 1.72 2.74
Net Debt to EBITDA
-0.91 0.02 -0.28 -0.70 -0.52 -0.48 -0.69 -0.78 -0.44 -0.40 -0.16
Long-Term Debt to EBITDA
1.36 1.99 1.72 1.65 1.75 1.64 1.53 1.57 1.71 1.60 2.58
Debt to NOPAT
2.91 5.06 4.28 2.70 2.71 2.61 2.55 2.41 2.59 2.43 3.14
Net Debt to NOPAT
-1.78 0.04 -0.54 -1.03 -0.76 -0.69 -1.03 -1.10 -0.63 -0.57 -0.19
Long-Term Debt to NOPAT
2.68 4.01 3.34 2.46 2.57 2.36 2.27 2.22 2.45 2.26 2.95
Altman Z-Score
3.30 2.87 3.16 3.52 3.64 3.53 3.55 4.16 3.90 3.79 3.41
Noncontrolling Interest Sharing Ratio
3.82% 4.36% 4.69% 6.68% 8.11% 7.67% 7.23% 6.64% 8.16% 10.11% 9.97%
Liquidity Ratios
- - - - - - - - - - -
Current Ratio
0.77 0.74 0.69 0.73 0.73 0.69 0.74 0.79 0.77 0.79 0.83
Quick Ratio
0.62 0.61 0.59 0.62 0.61 0.58 0.62 0.66 0.65 0.69 0.75
Cash Flow Metrics
- - - - - - - - - - -
Free Cash Flow to Firm (FCFF)
4,160 -6,217 7,416 7,871 7,405 10,149 15,436 16,573 5,408 13,837 10,710
Operating Cash Flow to CapEx
527.93% 625.96% 574.49% 672.07% 761.66% 891.50% 1,081.13% 910.47% 935.26% 858.48% 691.74%
Free Cash Flow to Firm to Interest Expense
6.73 -7.87 6.95 6.64 5.29 5.96 9.28 9.98 2.59 4.26 2.74
Operating Cash Flow to Interest Expense
13.03 12.33 9.18 11.46 11.22 10.84 13.33 13.46 12.53 8.96 6.20
Operating Cash Flow Less CapEx to Interest Expense
10.56 10.36 7.58 9.76 9.75 9.62 12.10 11.98 11.19 7.91 5.30
Efficiency Ratios
- - - - - - - - - - -
Asset Turnover
1.55 1.59 1.58 1.54 1.55 1.49 1.39 1.40 1.42 1.43 1.40
Accounts Receivable Turnover
15.53 13.62 12.76 12.78 13.28 12.20 10.97 10.75 11.08 10.71 9.16
Inventory Turnover
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Fixed Asset Turnover
30.96 33.86 34.35 31.15 29.25 28.22 29.68 32.69 33.95 34.44 36.38
Accounts Payable Turnover
0.46 1.53 1.93 1.69 1.69 1.57 1.48 1.32 9.34 9.41 9.38
Days Sales Outstanding (DSO)
23.50 26.80 28.61 28.56 27.49 29.93 33.26 33.94 32.95 34.09 39.86
Days Inventory Outstanding (DIO)
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Days Payable Outstanding (DPO)
796.83 239.20 189.52 216.02 215.53 231.78 246.34 277.20 39.07 38.80 38.92
Cash Conversion Cycle (CCC)
-773.33 -212.40 -160.91 -187.46 -188.05 -201.86 -213.08 -243.26 -6.12 -4.71 0.94
Capital & Investment Metrics
- - - - - - - - - - -
Invested Capital
23,185 35,723 36,016 39,883 45,947 51,386 52,983 55,461 72,331 84,219 98,028
Invested Capital Turnover
5.86 5.33 5.15 5.30 5.27 4.98 4.93 5.30 5.07 4.75 4.39
Increase / (Decrease) in Invested Capital
1,819 12,538 293 3,867 6,064 5,439 1,597 2,478 16,870 11,888 13,809
Enterprise Value (EV)
73,712 100,493 134,028 186,136 214,848 254,470 304,061 439,994 475,062 474,902 470,905
Market Capitalization
82,981 98,600 136,286 194,029 220,597 260,700 316,569 456,293 480,503 479,439 465,535
Book Value per Share
$33.81 $35.49 $40.21 $49.30 $53.74 $60.81 $69.02 $76.19 $83.24 $95.96 $100.68
Tangible Book Value per Share
($4.33) ($19.95) ($18.75) ($15.76) ($17.19) ($19.41) ($17.60) ($14.95) ($32.09) ($32.62) ($40.58)
Total Capital
51,248 67,426 73,159 83,714 92,781 102,840 114,006 122,482 143,970 161,456 179,495
Total Debt
17,406 31,965 32,970 31,692 36,554 40,678 43,467 46,003 57,623 62,537 76,904
Total Long-Term Debt
16,007 25,331 25,777 28,835 34,581 36,808 38,648 42,383 54,513 58,263 72,359
Net Debt
-10,657 262 -4,173 -12,139 -10,280 -10,776 -17,556 -21,018 -14,016 -14,700 -4,563
Capital Expenditures (CapEx)
1,525 1,556 1,705 2,023 2,063 2,071 2,051 2,454 2,802 3,386 3,499
Debt-free, Cash-free Net Working Capital (DFCFNWC)
-14,904 -17,536 -21,455 -26,012 -26,868 -29,523 -33,664 -36,821 -44,969 -45,971 -42,558
Debt-free Net Working Capital (DFNWC)
-5,668 -4,625 -8,180 -10,522 -12,544 -15,278 -13,883 -12,914 -17,058 -16,343 -13,445
Net Working Capital (NWC)
-7,067 -11,259 -15,373 -13,379 -14,517 -19,148 -18,702 -16,534 -20,168 -20,617 -17,990
Net Nonoperating Expense (NNE)
360 453 636 915 1,087 1,349 1,264 1,319 1,639 2,581 9,277
Net Nonoperating Obligations (NNO)
-10,657 262 -4,173 -12,139 -10,280 -10,776 -17,556 -21,018 -14,016 -14,700 -4,563
Total Depreciation and Amortization (D&A)
1,478 1,693 2,055 2,245 2,428 2,720 2,891 3,103 3,400 3,972 4,099
Debt-free, Cash-free Net Working Capital to Revenue
-11.42% -11.16% -11.61% -12.93% -11.88% -12.19% -13.09% -12.80% -13.87% -12.37% -10.63%
Debt-free Net Working Capital to Revenue
-4.34% -2.94% -4.43% -5.23% -5.54% -6.31% -5.40% -4.49% -5.26% -4.40% -3.36%
Net Working Capital to Revenue
-5.42% -7.17% -8.32% -6.65% -6.42% -7.91% -7.27% -5.75% -6.22% -5.55% -4.49%
Earnings Adjustments
- - - - - - - - - - -
Adjusted Basic Earnings per Share
$5.78 $6.10 $7.37 $10.95 $12.45 $14.55 $16.23 $18.33 $21.47 $24.12 $15.64
Adjusted Weighted Average Basic Shares Outstanding
972M 953M 952M 964M 963M 951M 949M 943M 937M 928M 921M
Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share
$5.70 $6.01 $7.25 $10.72 $12.19 $14.33 $16.03 $18.08 $21.18 $23.86 $15.51
Adjusted Weighted Average Diluted Shares Outstanding
986M 967M 968M 985M 983M 966M 961M 956M 950M 938M 929M
Adjusted Basic & Diluted Earnings per Share
$0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Adjusted Weighted Average Basic & Diluted Shares Outstanding
953.70M 950.67M 951.17M 967.66M 959.54M 948.57M 1.89B 940.90M 932.85M 921.93M 914.71M
Normalized Net Operating Profit after Tax (NOPAT)
5,979 6,321 7,709 11,738 13,469 15,588 17,033 19,051 22,278 25,725 24,519
Normalized NOPAT Margin
4.58% 4.02% 4.17% 5.84% 5.95% 6.44% 6.62% 6.62% 6.87% 6.92% 6.13%
Pre Tax Income Margin
7.40% 6.51% 6.42% 6.97% 7.05% 7.43% 8.07% 7.76% 8.13% 7.83% 5.01%
Debt Service Ratios
- - - - - - - - - - -
EBIT to Interest Expense
16.62 13.95 12.12 12.82 12.39 11.55 13.47 14.44 13.59 9.97 6.14
NOPAT to Interest Expense
9.67 8.00 7.23 9.90 9.62 9.15 10.24 11.48 10.65 7.93 6.28
EBIT Less CapEx to Interest Expense
14.16 11.98 10.52 11.12 10.92 10.34 12.24 12.96 12.25 8.93 5.24
NOPAT Less CapEx to Interest Expense
7.21 6.03 5.63 8.19 8.15 7.93 9.01 10.00 9.31 6.88 5.38
Payout Ratios
- - - - - - - - - - -
Dividend Payout Ratio
24.24% 30.44% 31.97% 25.62% 26.81% 27.61% 29.07% 29.78% 29.03% 29.21% 49.42%
Augmented Payout Ratio
95.57% 50.89% 50.06% 39.48% 63.16% 70.58% 56.02% 65.52% 63.80% 66.93% 110.31%

Quarterly Metrics And Ratios for UnitedHealth Group

This table displays calculated financial ratios and metrics derived from UnitedHealth Group's official financial filings.

Metric Q4 2022 Q1 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2023 Q4 2023 Q1 2024 Q2 2024 Q3 2024 Q4 2024 Q1 2025 Q2 2025
Period end date 12/31/2022 3/31/2023 6/30/2023 9/30/2023 12/31/2023 3/31/2024 6/30/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2024 3/31/2025 6/30/2025
Growth Metrics
- - - - - - - - - - -
Revenue Growth
12.26% 14.70% 15.65% 14.18% 14.06% 8.56% 6.41% 9.16% 6.76% 9.80% 12.91%
EBITDA Growth
24.73% 17.03% 14.42% 14.99% 10.03% -79.66% -15.51% 2.06% 1.99% 451.85% -19.26%
EBIT Growth
24.36% 16.35% 12.97% 14.26% 11.58% -89.55% -17.46% 1.90% 1.37% 977.40% -23.17%
NOPAT Growth
19.75% 15.99% 13.33% 15.71% 16.90% -152,174.20% -2.53% 6.94% 4.07% 100.08% -26.67%
Net Income Growth
17.11% 12.16% 8.81% 12.15% 15.63% -121.15% -21.85% 3.64% 1.92% 630.22% -19.20%
EPS Growth
17.84% 12.90% 8.99% 12.43% 16.53% -125.71% -21.99% 4.33% 2.39% 547.71% -17.62%
Operating Cash Flow Growth
-240.86% 206.96% 60.56% -62.79% -14.56% -92.99% -38.85% 102.04% 145.62% 376.92% 6.55%
Free Cash Flow Firm Growth
-653.02% -370.26% 279.17% -220.95% 51.64% -137,206.04% -955.54% -59.83% -30.08% 99.99% 107.56%
Invested Capital Growth
30.42% 24.71% 5.39% 42.68% 16.44% 35.51% 47.98% 42.59% 16.40% 9.11% 2.68%
Revenue Q/Q Growth
2.34% 11.05% 1.06% -0.58% 2.24% 5.69% -0.94% 1.99% -0.01% 8.70% 1.86%
EBITDA Q/Q Growth
-5.03% 15.03% 0.24% 5.01% -9.13% -78.74% 316.40% 26.84% -9.19% 15.05% -39.08%
EBIT Q/Q Growth
-7.65% 17.34% -0.36% 5.82% -9.82% -89.01% 686.98% 30.65% -10.29% 16.81% -43.88%
NOPAT Q/Q Growth
-5.92% 17.02% -0.99% 6.15% -4.94% -152,318.94% 100.06% 16.46% -7.50% 10.01% -38.12%
Net Income Q/Q Growth
-8.84% 17.64% -2.03% 6.74% -6.01% -121.52% 462.08% 41.55% -7.57% 11.93% -44.83%
EPS Q/Q Growth
-9.55% 18.53% -2.18% 7.22% -6.25% -126.15% 396.73% 43.39% -7.99% 14.36% -45.40%
Operating Cash Flow Q/Q Growth
-124.44% 460.18% -32.43% -37.44% -175.24% 122.03% 489.69% 106.72% -83.01% 130.31% 31.74%
Free Cash Flow Firm Q/Q Growth
-201.77% 38.13% 141.78% -559.77% 59.31% -175,566.97% 99.74% 14.11% 66.88% 84.89% 276.03%
Invested Capital Q/Q Growth
52.26% -6.22% -3.47% 3.51% 24.26% 9.14% 5.42% -0.26% 1.43% 2.30% -0.79%
Profitability Metrics
- - - - - - - - - - -
Gross Margin
-164.72% 24.67% 24.64% 25.32% 23.30% 23.05% 88.53% 22.84% -43.80% 21.70% 17.93%
EBITDA Margin
9.51% 9.85% 9.77% 10.32% 9.17% 1.85% 7.76% 9.65% 8.76% 9.28% 5.55%
Operating Margin
8.32% 8.80% 8.67% 9.23% 8.14% 7.95% 7.97% 8.64% 7.71% 8.32% 4.61%
EBIT Margin
8.32% 8.80% 8.67% 9.23% 8.14% 0.85% 6.73% 8.62% 7.73% 8.31% 4.58%
Profit (Net Income) Margin
5.93% 6.28% 6.09% 6.54% 6.01% -1.22% 4.47% 6.21% 5.74% 5.91% 3.20%
Tax Burden Percent
78.97% 78.75% 78.25% 78.50% 82.74% -122,100.00% 78.04% 82.19% 85.17% 79.87% 87.51%
Interest Burden Percent
90.19% 90.68% 89.72% 90.22% 89.21% 0.12% 85.19% 87.64% 87.13% 89.04% 79.90%
Effective Tax Rate
21.03% 21.25% 21.75% 21.50% 17.26% 122,200.00% 21.96% 17.81% 14.83% 20.13% 12.49%
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
33.35% 38.08% 37.07% 45.25% 31.99% -46,102.81% 29.51% 34.01% 28.85% 28.36% 17.39%
ROIC Less NNEP Spread (ROIC-NNEP)
36.40% 40.66% 39.91% 47.38% 36.77% -115,776.34% 41.40% 39.30% 37.53% 44.73% 41.88%
Return on Net Nonoperating Assets (RNNOA)
-7.83% -11.13% -10.52% -16.50% -5.70% 17,158.41% -6.28% -6.74% -3.59% -2.19% -1.57%
Return on Equity (ROE)
25.52% 26.95% 26.55% 28.75% 26.29% -28,944.40% 23.24% 27.28% 25.26% 26.17% 15.82%
Cash Return on Invested Capital (CROIC)
8.46% 15.90% 32.20% 7.87% 17.68% -0.27% -9.60% -5.68% 11.75% 19.65% 23.37%
Operating Return on Assets (OROA)
11.79% 11.70% 11.85% 12.66% 11.65% 1.13% 9.16% 11.68% 10.82% 11.47% 6.51%
Return on Assets (ROA)
8.39% 8.36% 8.32% 8.96% 8.60% -1.64% 6.09% 8.41% 8.03% 8.16% 4.55%
Return on Common Equity (ROCE)
23.43% 24.68% 23.78% 25.86% 23.63% -25,928.65% 20.85% 24.61% 22.74% 23.54% 14.27%
Return on Equity Simple (ROE_SIMPLE)
0.00% 26.15% 26.38% 26.48% 0.00% 18.63% 16.69% 16.01% 0.00% 24.13% 0.00%
Net Operating Profit after Tax (NOPAT)
5,442 6,368 6,305 6,693 6,362 -9,683,751 6,146 7,157 6,620 7,283 4,507
NOPAT Margin
6.57% 6.93% 6.79% 7.25% 6.74% -9,703.55% 6.22% 7.10% 6.57% 6.65% 4.04%
Net Nonoperating Expense Percent (NNEP)
-3.05% -2.58% -2.84% -2.12% -4.78% 69,673.53% -11.89% -5.29% -8.68% -16.37% -24.49%
Return On Investment Capital (ROIC_SIMPLE)
3.91% - - - 4.05% - - - 3.78% 4.00% 2.51%
Cost of Revenue to Revenue
264.72% 75.33% 75.36% 74.68% 76.70% 76.95% 11.47% 77.16% 143.80% 78.30% 82.07%
SG&A Expenses to Revenue
15.71% 14.82% 14.86% 15.00% 14.13% 14.11% 13.31% 13.17% 12.39% 12.41% 12.34%
R&D to Revenue
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Operating Expenses to Revenue
-173.05% 15.88% 15.96% 16.09% 15.16% 15.10% 80.56% 14.20% -51.51% 13.37% 13.32%
Earnings before Interest and Taxes (EBIT)
6,891 8,086 8,057 8,526 7,689 845 6,650 8,688 7,794 9,104 5,109
Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA)
7,873 9,056 9,078 9,533 8,663 1,842 7,670 9,729 8,835 10,165 6,193
Valuation Ratios
- - - - - - - - - - -
Price to Book Value (P/BV)
6.18 5.32 5.35 5.44 5.40 5.24 5.25 5.71 5.02 5.04 2.99
Price to Tangible Book Value (P/TBV)
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Price to Revenue (P/Rev)
1.48 1.29 1.26 1.28 1.29 1.20 1.22 1.37 1.16 1.17 0.67
Price to Earnings (P/E)
23.88 20.88 20.87 21.21 21.42 29.57 33.24 37.71 32.32 21.67 13.29
Dividend Yield
1.24% 1.42% 1.44% 1.42% 1.41% 1.53% 1.52% 1.36% 1.62% 1.60% 2.73%
Earnings Yield
4.19% 4.79% 4.79% 4.71% 4.67% 3.38% 3.01% 2.65% 3.09% 4.61% 7.53%
Enterprise Value to Invested Capital (EV/IC)
6.57 6.17 6.47 6.54 5.64 5.00 4.92 5.61 4.80 4.83 2.89
Enterprise Value to Revenue (EV/Rev)
1.47 1.25 1.22 1.23 1.28 1.21 1.24 1.38 1.18 1.18 0.68
Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA)
14.92 12.63 12.36 12.47 13.07 12.69 13.22 14.96 16.77 13.31 8.24
Enterprise Value to EBIT (EV/EBIT)
16.71 14.16 13.90 14.05 14.68 14.27 14.87 16.83 19.64 15.02 9.38
Enterprise Value to NOPAT (EV/NOPAT)
21.32 18.09 17.73 17.87 18.46 19.24 20.16 22.40 19.21 17.77 11.27
Enterprise Value to Operating Cash Flow (EV/OCF)
18.13 11.25 10.24 14.91 16.34 33.08 49.61 32.57 19.46 16.98 9.94
Enterprise Value to Free Cash Flow (EV/FCFF)
87.84 43.11 20.62 97.79 34.32 0.00 0.00 0.00 43.97 25.65 12.54
Leverage & Solvency
- - - - - - - - - - -
Debt to Equity
0.67 0.78 0.71 0.67 0.63 0.76 0.76 0.75 0.75 0.77 0.76
Long-Term Debt to Equity
0.63 0.67 0.64 0.62 0.59 0.66 0.64 0.71 0.71 0.68 0.70
Financial Leverage
-0.22 -0.27 -0.26 -0.35 -0.16 -0.15 -0.15 -0.17 -0.10 -0.05 -0.04
Leverage Ratio
2.81 3.00 2.95 2.97 2.80 3.03 2.96 2.93 2.84 2.94 2.91
Compound Leverage Factor
2.54 2.72 2.64 2.68 2.50 0.00 2.52 2.57 2.47 2.62 2.33
Debt to Total Capital
40.02% 43.79% 41.58% 40.27% 38.73% 43.17% 43.08% 42.75% 42.84% 43.59% 43.05%
Short-Term Debt to Total Capital
2.16% 6.16% 4.01% 3.36% 2.65% 5.74% 6.52% 2.14% 2.53% 5.36% 3.10%
Long-Term Debt to Total Capital
37.86% 37.63% 37.57% 36.91% 36.09% 37.44% 36.56% 40.61% 40.31% 38.23% 39.95%
Preferred Equity to Total Capital
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Noncontrolling Interests to Total Capital
5.96% 5.78% 6.21% 6.03% 6.29% 6.00% 5.66% 5.44% 5.53% 5.43% 5.47%
Common Equity to Total Capital
54.02% 50.44% 52.21% 53.70% 54.97% 50.83% 51.26% 51.81% 51.62% 50.98% 51.49%
Debt to EBITDA
1.81 2.13 1.91 1.78 1.72 2.03 2.09 2.15 2.74 2.23 2.27
Net Debt to EBITDA
-0.44 -0.69 -0.78 -0.74 -0.40 -0.14 -0.06 -0.22 -0.16 -0.13 -0.15
Long-Term Debt to EBITDA
1.71 1.83 1.73 1.63 1.60 1.76 1.77 2.05 2.58 1.96 2.10
Debt to NOPAT
2.59 3.05 2.74 2.55 2.43 3.08 3.18 3.22 3.14 2.98 3.10
Net Debt to NOPAT
-0.63 -0.98 -1.12 -1.06 -0.57 -0.21 -0.10 -0.32 -0.19 -0.18 -0.21
Long-Term Debt to NOPAT
2.45 2.62 2.48 2.34 2.26 2.67 2.70 3.06 2.95 2.62 2.88
Altman Z-Score
3.61 2.96 3.10 3.21 3.50 3.18 3.33 3.49 3.23 3.20 2.63
Noncontrolling Interest Sharing Ratio
8.16% 8.43% 10.45% 10.04% 10.11% 10.42% 10.28% 9.78% 9.97% 10.08% 9.77%
Liquidity Ratios
- - - - - - - - - - -
Current Ratio
0.77 0.81 0.80 0.80 0.79 0.85 0.88 0.91 0.83 0.85 0.85
Quick Ratio
0.65 0.72 0.71 0.72 0.69 0.76 0.78 0.83 0.75 0.77 0.77
Cash Flow Metrics
- - - - - - - - - - -
Free Cash Flow to Firm (FCFF)
-11,428 -7,070 2,954 -13,581 -5,526 -9,707,839 -25,272 -21,707 -7,189 -1,086 1,912
Operating Cash Flow to CapEx
-523.44% 2,148.29% 1,330.76% 823.63% -541.50% 153.97% 790.86% 1,407.16% 259.76% 607.57% 811.29%
Free Cash Flow to Firm to Interest Expense
-16.91 -9.38 3.57 -16.28 -6.66 -11,502.18 -25.66 -20.21 -7.17 -1.09 1.86
Operating Cash Flow to Interest Expense
-6.71 21.65 13.32 8.28 -6.26 1.36 6.85 12.98 2.36 5.47 7.00
Operating Cash Flow Less CapEx to Interest Expense
-7.99 20.65 12.32 7.27 -7.41 0.48 5.98 12.06 1.45 4.57 6.14
Efficiency Ratios
- - - - - - - - - - -
Asset Turnover
1.42 1.33 1.37 1.37 1.43 1.34 1.36 1.36 1.40 1.38 1.42
Accounts Receivable Turnover
11.08 9.88 10.68 10.41 10.71 9.08 9.18 9.17 9.16 8.25 8.24
Inventory Turnover
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Fixed Asset Turnover
33.95 33.90 34.26 35.05 34.44 36.03 37.19 37.14 36.38 38.75 40.80
Accounts Payable Turnover
9.34 3.44 5.70 7.42 9.41 1.53 0.00 0.00 9.38 9.95 10.26
Days Sales Outstanding (DSO)
32.95 36.93 34.16 35.06 34.09 40.20 39.75 39.80 39.86 44.26 44.29
Days Inventory Outstanding (DIO)
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Days Payable Outstanding (DPO)
39.07 106.09 63.99 49.21 38.80 238.79 0.00 0.00 38.92 36.69 35.56
Cash Conversion Cycle (CCC)
-6.12 -69.16 -29.83 -14.15 -4.71 -198.59 39.75 39.80 0.94 7.57 8.72
Capital & Investment Metrics
- - - - - - - - - - -
Invested Capital
72,331 67,829 65,478 67,778 84,219 91,917 96,896 96,642 98,028 100,286 99,491
Invested Capital Turnover
5.07 5.50 5.46 6.25 4.75 4.75 4.75 4.79 4.39 4.27 4.31
Increase / (Decrease) in Invested Capital
16,870 13,438 3,351 20,274 11,888 24,088 31,418 28,864 13,809 8,369 2,595
Enterprise Value (EV)
475,062 418,834 423,752 443,313 474,902 459,383 476,252 542,011 470,905 484,329 287,768
Market Capitalization
480,503 432,317 440,627 460,029 479,439 454,154 468,715 539,904 465,535 479,081 283,001
Book Value per Share
$83.24 $87.17 $88.45 $91.22 $95.96 $94.03 $97.09 $102.38 $100.68 $103.90 $104.42
Tangible Book Value per Share
($32.09) ($37.80) ($37.55) ($34.99) ($32.62) ($37.44) ($33.47) ($37.94) ($40.58) ($38.78) ($39.09)
Total Capital
143,970 161,210 157,745 157,349 161,456 170,555 174,332 182,465 179,495 186,440 183,977
Total Debt
57,623 70,588 65,589 63,369 62,537 73,637 75,098 78,010 76,904 81,271 79,193
Total Long-Term Debt
54,513 60,657 59,268 58,079 58,263 63,850 63,727 74,101 72,359 71,285 73,495
Net Debt
-14,016 -22,793 -26,678 -26,202 -14,700 -5,001 -2,338 -7,813 -4,563 -4,883 -5,293
Capital Expenditures (CapEx)
866 760 829 838 959 743 853 991 912 898 886
Debt-free, Cash-free Net Working Capital (DFCFNWC)
-44,969 -59,153 -63,070 -61,081 -45,971 -38,412 -32,584 -42,532 -42,558 -41,491 -43,404
Debt-free Net Working Capital (DFNWC)
-17,058 -12,656 -16,791 -16,984 -16,343 -5,702 -1,261 -5,398 -13,445 -7,200 -11,384
Net Working Capital (NWC)
-20,168 -22,587 -23,112 -22,274 -20,617 -15,489 -12,632 -9,307 -17,990 -17,186 -17,082
Net Nonoperating Expense (NNE)
534 594 648 655 687 -9,682,530 1,725 899 836 809 935
Net Nonoperating Obligations (NNO)
-14,016 -22,793 -26,678 -26,202 -14,700 -5,001 -2,338 -7,813 -4,563 -4,883 -5,293
Total Depreciation and Amortization (D&A)
982 970 1,021 1,007 974 997 1,020 1,041 1,041 1,061 1,084
Debt-free, Cash-free Net Working Capital to Revenue
-13.87% -17.61% -18.10% -16.97% -12.37% -10.12% -8.45% -10.80% -10.63% -10.12% -10.27%
Debt-free Net Working Capital to Revenue
-5.26% -3.77% -4.82% -4.72% -4.40% -1.50% -0.33% -1.37% -3.36% -1.76% -2.69%
Net Working Capital to Revenue
-6.22% -6.72% -6.63% -6.19% -5.55% -4.08% -3.28% -2.36% -4.49% -4.19% -4.04%
Earnings Adjustments
- - - - - - - - - - -
Adjusted Basic Earnings per Share
$5.09 $6.01 $5.89 $6.31 $5.91 ($1.53) $4.58 $6.56 $6.03 $6.90 $3.76
Adjusted Weighted Average Basic Shares Outstanding
937M 933M 930M 926M 928M 922M 921M 923M 921M 912M 907M
Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share
$5.02 $5.95 $5.82 $6.24 $5.85 ($1.53) $4.54 $6.51 $5.99 $6.85 $3.74
Adjusted Weighted Average Diluted Shares Outstanding
950M 943M 940M 936M 938M 922M 928M 930M 929M 918M 910M
Adjusted Basic & Diluted Earnings per Share
$0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Adjusted Weighted Average Basic & Diluted Shares Outstanding
932.85M 931.03M 926.31M 924.93M 921.93M 920.39M 923.42M 920.28M 914.71M 907.14M 905.67M
Normalized Net Operating Profit after Tax (NOPAT)
5,442 6,368 6,305 6,693 6,362 5,552 6,146 7,157 6,620 7,283 4,507
Normalized NOPAT Margin
6.57% 6.93% 6.79% 7.25% 6.74% 5.56% 6.22% 7.10% 6.57% 6.65% 4.04%
Pre Tax Income Margin
7.51% 7.98% 7.78% 8.33% 7.26% 0.00% 5.73% 7.55% 6.74% 7.40% 3.66%
Debt Service Ratios
- - - - - - - - - - -
EBIT to Interest Expense
10.19 10.72 9.73 10.22 9.26 1.00 6.75 8.09 7.77 9.12 4.97
NOPAT to Interest Expense
8.05 8.45 7.61 8.02 7.66 -11,473.64 6.24 6.66 6.60 7.30 4.39
EBIT Less CapEx to Interest Expense
8.91 9.72 8.73 9.22 8.11 0.12 5.89 7.17 6.86 8.22 4.11
NOPAT Less CapEx to Interest Expense
6.77 7.44 6.61 7.02 6.51 -11,474.52 5.37 5.74 5.69 6.40 3.53
Payout Ratios
- - - - - - - - - - -
Dividend Payout Ratio
29.03% 28.99% 29.31% 29.33% 29.21% 43.06% 47.88% 48.50% 49.42% 33.64% 35.23%
Augmented Payout Ratio
63.80% 60.39% 62.34% 63.64% 66.93% 103.75% 93.50% 89.85% 110.31% 73.78% 88.44%

Key Financial Trends

UnitedHealth Group (NYSE: UNH) has demonstrated a solid financial performance over the past four years with consistent revenue growth and robust profitability.

Positive trends observed:

  • Operating Revenue has increased steadily from approximately $70.2 billion in Q1 2021 to about $111.6 billion in Q2 2025, indicating strong top-line growth.
  • Net Income attributable to common shareholders shows a strong rebound from a loss in Q1 2024 (-$1.41 billion) to positive $3.41 billion in Q2 2025, suggesting improved operational efficiency and profitability.
  • Consistent generation of positive cash flow from operating activities, with $7.19 billion in Q2 2025 and $5.46 billion in Q1 2025, showing strong cash generation capability.
  • Steady repayments of debt across quarters, reducing financial leverage; for example, $1.41 billion repaid in Q2 2025 and $505 million in Q1 2025.
  • Healthy retained earnings growth with $97.25 billion in Q2 2025 up from $69.02 billion in Q2 2021, supporting balance sheet strength and shareholder equity.
  • Robust investments in property, plant, and equipment, reflecting reinvestment in the business to support growth — approximately $886 million in Q2 2025.
  • Consistent dividend payments and equity repurchases, with $2 billion paid in dividends and $2.54 billion in stock repurchases during Q2 2025, indicating management confidence and shareholder return focus.

Neutral observations:

  • Goodwill and intangible assets remain significant with goodwill valued at approximately $107.7 billion in Q2 2025, reflecting acquisition strategy but may require monitoring for impairment risk.
  • Total liabilities have increased over the years, standing at $203.8 billion in Q2 2025, though equity growth offsets this, showing the company is still well-capitalized.
  • Interest expense remains fairly stable around $1 billion per quarter, indicating manageable financing costs but exposure to interest rate fluctuations.

Negative factors to consider:

  • Significant use of cash in acquisitions and purchase of investments, with $32 million acquisitions and $4.05 billion investments purchased in Q2 2025, which may stress liquidity if not managed carefully.
  • Net cash used in financing activities was large at $7.95 billion in Q2 2025, largely driven by repayments and repurchases, potentially constraining financial flexibility in the short term.
  • Negative net change in cash and equivalents in several quarters, including a $2.12 billion decrease in Q2 2025, signaling potential liquidity management areas to watch.
  • Quarterly fluctuations in net income and cash flow, especially the loss in early 2024 quarters, could indicate volatility in earnings quality or operational challenges that should be monitored.
  • Accumulated other comprehensive loss of about $2.5 billion in Q2 2025, indicating some unfavorable items affecting equity outside net income.

Summary: UnitedHealth Group has shown notable revenue growth, recovering profitability, and strong cash flow generation in recent quarters, reflecting operational strength. The company is actively investing in capital expenditures and acquisitions to drive future growth while maintaining shareholder returns through dividends and buybacks. However, investors should watch ongoing cash usage in financing activities and potential volatility in earnings. Overall, UnitedHealth Group's financial trajectory appears positive, supported by solid fundamentals and strategic investments.

08/23/25 09:41 AMAI Generated. May Contain Errors.

Frequently Asked Questions About UnitedHealth Group's Financials

When does UnitedHealth Group's fiscal year end?

According to the most recent income statement we have on file, UnitedHealth Group's financial year ends in December. Their financial year 2024 ended on December 31, 2024.

How has UnitedHealth Group's net income changed over the last 10 years?

UnitedHealth Group's net income appears to be on an upward trend, with a most recent value of $15.24 billion in 2024, rising from $5.62 billion in 2014. The previous period was $23.14 billion in 2023. View UnitedHealth Group's forecast to see where analysts expect UnitedHealth Group to go next.

What is UnitedHealth Group's operating income?
UnitedHealth Group's total operating income in 2024 was $32.29 billion, based on the following breakdown:
  • Total Gross Profit: $89.40 billion
  • Total Operating Expenses: $57.11 billion
How has UnitedHealth Group's revenue changed over the last 10 years?

Over the last 10 years, UnitedHealth Group's total revenue changed from $130.48 billion in 2014 to $400.28 billion in 2024, a change of 206.8%.

How much debt does UnitedHealth Group have?

UnitedHealth Group's total liabilities were at $195.69 billion at the end of 2024, a 11.9% increase from 2023, and a 272.5% increase since 2014.

How much cash does UnitedHealth Group have?

In the past 10 years, UnitedHealth Group's cash and equivalents has ranged from $7.50 billion in 2014 to $25.43 billion in 2023, and is currently $25.31 billion as of their latest financial filing in 2024.

How has UnitedHealth Group's book value per share changed over the last 10 years?

Over the last 10 years, UnitedHealth Group's book value per share changed from 33.81 in 2014 to 100.68 in 2024, a change of 197.8%.



This page (NYSE:UNH) was last updated on 8/23/2025 by MarketBeat.com Staff
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