General Motors Company (NYSE:GM) is a global automotive manufacturer headquartered in Detroit, Michigan. The company designs, builds and markets a wide range of cars, trucks, crossovers and automotive parts, operating through well-known brands such as Chevrolet, GMC, Cadillac and Buick. In addition to vehicle manufacturing, GM provides automotive financing services through its subsidiary GM Financial, supporting retail customers, commercial clients and dealers with leasing, lending and insurance products.
Founded in 1908 by William C. Durant, General Motors has grown through strategic acquisitions and brand development to become one of the world’s largest automakers. The company has navigated major industry shifts over its history, including post-war expansion, the oil crises of the 1970s and a government-backed restructuring in 2009. These milestones have shaped GM’s focus on operational efficiency, innovation and customer-driven design.
GM operates across North America, South America, Europe, the Middle East, Africa and the Asia-Pacific region. The company maintains manufacturing facilities, research and development centers, and joint ventures in key markets to address diverse customer preferences and regulatory environments. Its portfolio spans internal combustion engines, plug-in hybrids and battery electric vehicles, reflecting a commitment to reduced emissions and sustainable mobility solutions.
Under the leadership of CEO Mary Barra, the first woman to head a major global automaker, General Motors has intensified its investments in electric and autonomous vehicle technologies. Through its autonomous-driving subsidiary Cruise and partnerships with technology firms, GM aims to accelerate the adoption of self-driving cars and scalable battery platforms. This strategic direction positions the company to compete in a rapidly evolving automotive landscape focused on connectivity, electrification and shared mobility.
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