Credit Acceptance NASDAQ: CACC reported sharply higher third-quarter loan originations and economic profit as the auto lender expanded its dealer network and increased volume from existing relationships. The company also recorded a significant reduction in forecasted net cash flows from loans originated between 2022 and 2026 after updating its forecasting methodology and identifying weaker performance in lower internal risk-score bands.
Chief Executive Officer Vinayak Hegde said the company’s consumer loan assignment unit volume rose 38% year over year to more than 110,000 loans, while loan dollar volume increased 51% to $1.4 billion. Active dealers reached a record 12,093, up 19% from a year earlier, and average volume per active dealer increased 15%, reversing seven straight quarters of year-over-year declines.
“Our third quarter results show meaningful progress,” Hegde said, pointing to dealer-network expansion, stronger activity among current dealers and investments in operating capabilities intended to support profitable growth.
Economic Profit Rises, While GAAP Results Turn Negative
Credit Acceptance reported economic profit of $50.7 million for the quarter, up 18% year over year. Economic profit per diluted share increased 30% to $4.87.
On a GAAP basis, however, the company posted a net loss of $56.6 million, or $5.43 per diluted share, compared with net income of $108.2 million, or $9.43 per diluted share, in the third quarter of 2025. Chief Financial Officer Joe Billante said GAAP results were affected by the timing of revenue and credit-loss recognition under CECL accounting rules.
Adjusted net income was $135.5 million, or $13.01 per diluted share, increasing 15% and 27%, respectively, from the prior-year period. Billante said the gain reflected higher loan volume and operating-expense leverage, partly offset by changes in expected cash flows from the loan portfolio.
For the first two months of the third quarter, the company’s market share in its core segment of used vehicles financed by subprime consumers reached 5.4%, compared with 4.5% in the same period of 2025, according to Current Velocity data cited by Billante.
Portfolio Forecast Reduced by $291 Million
During the quarter, Credit Acceptance reduced forecasted net cash flows by 2.5%, or $291 million, compared with a 0.5% reduction, or $59 million, in the third quarter of 2025.
Management said it revised forecasted collection rates for loans assigned from 2022 through 2026 after applying more detailed segmentation and incorporating additional loan seasoning and performance history. The company said underperformance was most pronounced in lower scorecard bands, referring to its internal risk-scoring system.
The revised forecasted collection rate for the 2025 and 2026 loan vintages is approximately 65%, according to Billante. He said the portfolio adjustment was meaningful to near-term GAAP results but relatively modest compared with the nearly $12 billion in forecasted net cash flows across the portfolio.
Hegde said most of the adjustment related to loans assigned before the company introduced a new scorecard late in the second quarter. The scorecard was further refined during the third quarter and is intended to improve risk assessment, pricing and assignment decisions by using more granular consumer, dealer, vehicle and transaction data.
“Early indications are encouraging” for loans assigned under the new scorecard, Hegde said, though he cautioned that those loans remain relatively unseasoned and require more performance history before firm conclusions can be made.
During the question-and-answer session, Hegde confirmed that the forecast reduction was unrelated to the company’s litigation matters. Billante said prepayments remained below forecast but were only a minor contributor to the third-quarter adjustment.
Dealer Integrations and Technology Investments Support Growth
Management attributed the origination acceleration in part to expanded integrations with dealer aggregator platforms, including RouteOne, Dealertrack and DealerCenter. Hegde said the integrations allow dealers to submit applications through systems they already use, particularly supporting relationships with franchise and larger independent dealerships.
The company enrolled 1,350 new dealers during the quarter. Hegde also said Credit Acceptance’s sales organization has sharpened its dealer engagement and go-to-market efforts, using segmentation to identify dealer relationships and markets with greater potential.
Credit Acceptance is also investing in technology, data and artificial intelligence capabilities. The company has centralized proprietary data on a platform intended to support faster decision-making, while developing tools designed to help dealers match inventory to consumers and expand digital self-service for borrowers.
Mobile-app usage by consumers increased 19% year over year, Hegde said. The company appointed Jeetu Mirchandani as chief technology officer during the quarter, alongside Sid Lal as chief marketing officer and Shannon Wilson as chief human resources officer.
Capital Returns, Liquidity and Expenses
Credit Acceptance repurchased 269,150 shares for $161.6 million during the quarter, representing 2.6% of shares outstanding at the beginning of the period. The company ended September with $1.2 billion in liquidity, consisting of borrowing availability under revolving credit lines and unrestricted cash and cash equivalents.
In August, the company completed a $600 million securitization, matching its largest asset-backed securities transaction to date and producing its lowest credit spreads since late 2021, Billante said.
Operating expenses fell $14.2 million, or 10%, from the prior-year quarter. The decline reflected lower salaries, wages and general and administrative expenses, partly offset by higher sales and marketing costs, including commissions tied to loan-volume growth. The company reduced its team member base by approximately 6% during the quarter, following a similarly sized reduction discussed during its first-quarter call.
Management said it reached agreements during the quarter resolving New York and multistate matters. Hegde said the company does not expect the agreements to materially affect its growth strategy or operating model and is focused on meeting its obligations under the settlements.
Looking ahead, Credit Acceptance said it plans to continue refining pricing and forecasting, developing more personalized servicing approaches, using predictive models to prioritize dealer opportunities, and expanding digital and mobile capabilities. Hegde said the company’s objective remains disciplined growth that maximizes long-term economic profit per share.
About Credit Acceptance (NASDAQ:CACC)
Credit Acceptance Corporation NASDAQ: CACC is a specialized automobile finance company that provides financing programs for consumers who may have difficulty obtaining credit through traditional lenders. The company primarily operates through an indirect lending model, working with automobile dealers who offer financing to customers purchasing new or used vehicles.
Credit Acceptance purchases or services automotive loans originated through its dealer-partner network. Its programs are designed to help dealers sell vehicles to a broader range of consumers, while the company manages loan underwriting, servicing, collections, and related risk-management activities.
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