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Why Hedge Funds Are Betting Big on Alibaba and Baidu for 2024

Photo of cartons with Alibaba logo around the world

Key Points

  • Historical valuations for Chinese technology stocks are at an all-time low compared to U.S. peers, opening an asymmetrical opportunity for investors.
  • Alibaba and Baidu are attracting hedge fund interest despite geopolitical risks, and retail investors are following suit.
  • Alibaba's primary listing in Hong Kong could attract billions of new investors, particularly Chinese citizens and institutional buyers, potentially boosting its valuation and setting a precedent for other Chinese companies to follow.
  • MarketBeat previews top five stocks to own in October.

Many of the world's most influential hedge funds use relative value strategies, which involve going long on undervalued stocks and shorting overvalued stocks. This approach is part of long/short equity strategies, a common practice in hedge funds to manage risk and maximize returns regardless of whether the overall market is rising or falling.

Today, because of 13F filings, retail investors are able to track which stocks hedge funds are buying or selling — which can help them identify potential undervalued opportunities.

Many fund managers, and not just hedge fund managers, have found enough upside to justify allocating capital toward Chinese stocks despite all the fear and negativity surrounding them today. The risk-to-reward profile for the technology sector seems to favor names in the Chinese market over their U.S. counterparts. While the United States has the FANG (referring the most prominent and high-performing American technology companies: Facebook/Meta, Amazon, Netflix, and Google/Alphabet), in China, it's Alibaba, Tencent, and Baidu.

Despite concerns about regulatory pressure, geopolitical tensions, and economic uncertainty in China, some of Wall Street’s best fund managers are making contrarian bets on e-commerce and cloud computing giant Alibaba Group NYSE: BABA and on China’s version of a broad search engine and artificial intelligence processor Baidu Inc. NASDAQ: BIDU

Record Lows Shift the Risk-Reward Scale in Favor of China Bulls

Many believe that a stock or index is cheap relative to comparables for a reason. They might be right in this case, and some of the fears in China could hurt its tech sector further. However, long-term investors and traders should focus more on the risk-reward profile.

The forward price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio for the Chinese tech names is at an all-time low compared to the forward P/E ratio currently placed on the Invesco QQQ NASDAQ: QQQ, which is designed to track the performance and holdings of the NASDAQ 100 index.

For comparison, the top three holdings in the QQQ are Apple Inc. NASDAQ: AAPL, Microsoft Inc. NASDAQ: MSFT, and Nvidia Co. NASDAQ: NVDA. These stocks trade at an average forward P/E valuation of 30.5x today, much higher than their historical valuations of 20.0x on average.

The top holdings in the KraneShares CSI China Internet ETF NYSE: KWEB, a popular choice for investors seeking diversified exposure to Chinese internet companies, are Tencent Holdings Ltd. OTCMKTS: TCEHY, Alibaba, and JD.com Inc. NASDAQ: J.D.. The average forward P/E valuation for these is a much lower 9.9x.

In straightforward terms, the risk is more significant with the U.S. tech names since they are now much higher than their historical valuations. In contrast, the risk is lower for China now that these names are below historical multiples.

Alibaba: Making Headlines for All the Right Reasons

Alibaba Group Today

Alibaba Group Holding Limited stock logo
BABABABA 90-day performance
Alibaba Group
$179.89 +7.98 (+4.64%)
As of 03:59 PM Eastern
This is a fair market value price provided by Polygon.io. Learn more.
52-Week Range
$80.06
$181.34
Dividend Yield
0.53%
P/E Ratio
20.92
Price Target
$176.06

Many prominent hedge fund managers, including Michael Burry, David Tepper, and George Soros, hold large positions in Alibaba. 

So why all the bullishness? Alibaba recently announced that it will offer a primary listing in the Hong Kong market, which means a few things.

First of all, if the listing — free from U.S. market influence — turns out to be at a higher valuation than the New York listing, billions of buyers will flood in to close down this arbitrage opportunity.

Alibaba Group Stock Forecast Today

12-Month Stock Price Forecast:
$176.06
-1.50% Downside
Buy
Based on 16 Analyst Ratings
Current Price$178.75
High Forecast$230.00
Average Forecast$176.06
Low Forecast$145.00
Alibaba Group Stock Forecast Details

Second, this primary listing now allows millions of Chinese citizens to buy stock directly in one of the country’s blue-chip technology companies. Other institutional buyers, like the iShares MSCI China ETF NASDAQ: MCHI, might be obligated to double down on this holding as well. If Alibaba's primary listing goes well, it could serve as a path for others to follow suit.

Knowing this, analysts at Susquehanna have kept a price target of up to $130 a share for Alibaba stock, calling for a possible 60.1% upside from its current price.

Baidu: The Moonshot in Michael Burry's Portfolio

Baidu Today

Baidu, Inc. stock logo
BIDUBIDU 90-day performance
Baidu
$134.86 +3.52 (+2.68%)
As of 04:00 PM Eastern
52-Week Range
$74.71
$141.60
P/E Ratio
12.43
Price Target
$122.42

If Alibaba's primary listing goes well, it could serve as a path for others to follow suit, creating a path for more Chinese companies to attract local investors. This is the angle Burry is hoping for in Baidu, as his fund Scion Asset Management currently holds a 75,000-share position.

As of August 2024, Primecap Management Co. is leading the way in buying, with a recent boost in Baidu stock holdings by 17.2%.

Baidu Stock Forecast Today

12-Month Stock Price Forecast:
$122.42
-8.34% Downside
Hold
Based on 19 Analyst Ratings
Current Price$133.55
High Forecast$177.00
Average Forecast$122.42
Low Forecast$81.00
Baidu Stock Forecast Details

This addition brings their net investment up to $1 billion today, or 3.4% ownership in the company, acting as another vote of confidence for retail traders to lean on.

Wall Street acknowledges the inherent upside. Analysts at Citigroup have landed on a $155 price target for Baidu stock today, daring it to jump by up to 91.3% from today's price.

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Gabriel Osorio-Mazilli
About The Author

Gabriel Osorio-Mazilli

Contributing Author

Equity Research, Dividend Investing, ETFs, Global Markets

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Companies Mentioned in This Article

CompanyMarketRank™Current PricePrice ChangeDividend YieldP/E RatioConsensus RatingConsensus Price Target
Alibaba Group (BABA)
3.0809 of 5 stars
$179.894.6%0.53%20.92Buy$176.06
Alphabet (GOOGL)
3.9713 of 5 stars
$244.05-1.0%0.34%25.99Moderate Buy$233.44
KraneShares CSI China Internet ETF (KWEB)N/A$41.952.1%2.43%15.95Moderate Buy$41.95
Baidu (BIDU)
3.916 of 5 stars
$134.862.7%N/A12.43Hold$122.42
Invesco QQQ (QQQ)N/A$598.730.5%0.47%N/AModerate Buy$598.73
Apple (AAPL)
4.7373 of 5 stars
$254.38-0.4%0.41%38.60Moderate Buy$245.66
Microsoft (MSFT)
4.9536 of 5 stars
$514.600.6%0.65%37.73Moderate Buy$614.45
NVIDIA (NVDA)
4.9338 of 5 stars
$181.852.1%0.02%51.81Moderate Buy$210.21
Tencent (TCEHY)
1.8109 of 5 stars
$84.981.9%0.59%27.50Buy$88.00
JD.com (JD)
4.8683 of 5 stars
$35.643.3%2.75%10.01Moderate Buy$42.86
iShares MSCI China ETF (MCHI)N/A$65.531.9%2.17%13.11Moderate Buy$65.48
Amazon.com (AMZN)
4.8874 of 5 stars
$222.161.1%N/A33.87Buy$264.13
Citigroup (C)
4.8867 of 5 stars
$103.11-0.3%2.33%15.23Moderate Buy$99.68
KraneShares CSI China Internet ETF (KWEB)N/A$41.952.1%2.43%N/AN/AN/A
Meta Platforms (META)
4.4679 of 5 stars
$743.400.0%0.28%26.92Moderate Buy$826.05
MSCI (MSCI)
4.972 of 5 stars
$568.480.5%1.27%37.65Moderate Buy$652.45
Netflix (NFLX)
4.6218 of 5 stars
$1,206.41-0.3%N/A51.40Moderate Buy$1,328.87
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