Annual Income Statements for Marsh & McLennan Companies
This table shows Marsh & McLennan Companies' income and expenses over time, based on annual financial data. All values are USD millions unless otherwise specified.
Quarterly Income Statements for Marsh & McLennan Companies
This table shows Marsh & McLennan Companies' income and expenses over time, based on quarterly financial data. All values are USD millions unless otherwise specified.
Metric |
|
Q4 2022 |
Q1 2023 |
Q2 2023 |
Q3 2023 |
Q4 2023 |
Q1 2024 |
Q2 2024 |
Q3 2024 |
Q4 2024 |
Q1 2025 |
Q2 2025 |
Net Income / (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders |
|
466 |
1,235 |
1,035 |
730 |
756 |
1,400 |
1,125 |
747 |
788 |
1,381 |
1,211 |
Consolidated Net Income / (Loss) |
|
471 |
1,252 |
1,047 |
738 |
765 |
1,424 |
1,140 |
752 |
801 |
1,412 |
1,231 |
Net Income / (Loss) Continuing Operations |
|
471 |
1,252 |
1,047 |
738 |
765 |
1,424 |
1,140 |
752 |
801 |
1,412 |
1,231 |
Total Pre-Tax Income |
|
613 |
1,664 |
1,384 |
930 |
1,048 |
1,871 |
1,565 |
1,035 |
1,009 |
1,827 |
1,646 |
Total Revenue |
|
10,447 |
5,804 |
5,743 |
5,254 |
5,440 |
6,352 |
6,078 |
5,556 |
5,867 |
6,840 |
6,743 |
Net Interest Income / (Expense) |
|
-118 |
-122 |
-136 |
-129 |
-113 |
-122 |
-144 |
-142 |
-209 |
-226 |
-238 |
Total Interest Income |
|
9.00 |
14 |
10 |
16 |
38 |
37 |
12 |
12 |
22 |
19 |
5.00 |
Investment Securities Interest Income |
|
9.00 |
14 |
10 |
16 |
38 |
37 |
12 |
12 |
22 |
19 |
5.00 |
Total Interest Expense |
|
127 |
136 |
146 |
145 |
151 |
159 |
156 |
154 |
231 |
245 |
243 |
Long-Term Debt Interest Expense |
|
127 |
136 |
146 |
145 |
151 |
159 |
156 |
154 |
231 |
245 |
243 |
Total Non-Interest Income |
|
10,565 |
5,926 |
5,879 |
5,383 |
5,553 |
6,474 |
6,222 |
5,698 |
6,076 |
7,066 |
6,981 |
Net Realized & Unrealized Capital Gains on Investments |
|
-6.00 |
2.00 |
3.00 |
1.00 |
-1.00 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
9.00 |
5.00 |
7.00 |
Other Non-Interest Income |
|
- |
5,924 |
5,876 |
5,382 |
5,554 |
6,473 |
6,221 |
5,697 |
6,067 |
7,061 |
6,974 |
Total Non-Interest Expense |
|
9,953 |
4,198 |
4,419 |
4,386 |
4,451 |
4,548 |
4,579 |
4,589 |
4,925 |
5,056 |
5,145 |
Salaries and Employee Benefits |
|
3,038 |
3,207 |
3,337 |
3,287 |
3,268 |
3,470 |
3,454 |
3,442 |
3,630 |
3,850 |
3,895 |
Other Operating Expenses |
|
1,304 |
991 |
1,082 |
1,099 |
1,183 |
1,078 |
1,125 |
1,147 |
1,295 |
1,206 |
1,250 |
Nonoperating Income / (Expense), net |
|
- |
58 |
60 |
62 |
59 |
67 |
66 |
68 |
67 |
43 |
48 |
Income Tax Expense |
|
142 |
412 |
337 |
192 |
283 |
447 |
425 |
283 |
208 |
415 |
415 |
Net Income / (Loss) Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest |
|
5.00 |
17 |
12 |
8.00 |
9.00 |
24 |
15 |
5.00 |
13 |
31 |
20 |
Basic Earnings per Share |
|
$0.95 |
$2.50 |
$2.09 |
$1.48 |
$1.53 |
$2.84 |
$2.28 |
$1.52 |
$1.62 |
$2.81 |
$2.46 |
Weighted Average Basic Shares Outstanding |
|
499M |
495M |
495M |
494M |
494M |
492M |
492M |
492M |
492M |
492M |
492M |
Diluted Earnings per Share |
|
$0.95 |
$2.47 |
$2.07 |
$1.47 |
$1.52 |
$2.82 |
$2.27 |
$1.51 |
$1.58 |
$2.79 |
$2.45 |
Weighted Average Diluted Shares Outstanding |
|
505M |
500M |
499M |
499M |
499M |
497M |
496M |
496M |
496M |
495M |
495M |
Weighted Average Basic & Diluted Shares Outstanding |
|
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Cash Dividends to Common per Share |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
$1.42 |
$0.00 |
- |
- |
$1.63 |
$0.00 |
Annual Cash Flow Statements for Marsh & McLennan Companies
This table details how cash moves in and out of Marsh & McLennan Companies' business through operations, investing, and financing, using annual figures. All values are USD millions unless otherwise specified.
Metric |
|
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
2024 |
Net Change in Cash & Equivalents |
|
-345 |
-584 |
-348 |
179 |
29 |
2,432 |
2,175 |
700 |
728 |
2,050 |
-478 |
Net Cash From Operating Activities |
|
2,119 |
1,888 |
2,007 |
1,893 |
2,428 |
2,361 |
3,382 |
3,516 |
3,465 |
4,258 |
4,302 |
Net Cash From Continuing Operating Activities |
|
2,119 |
1,888 |
2,007 |
1,893 |
2,428 |
2,361 |
3,382 |
3,516 |
3,465 |
4,258 |
4,302 |
Net Income / (Loss) Continuing Operations |
|
1,497 |
1,636 |
1,795 |
1,512 |
1,670 |
1,773 |
2,046 |
3,174 |
3,087 |
3,802 |
4,117 |
Consolidated Net Income / (Loss) |
|
1,497 |
1,636 |
1,795 |
1,512 |
1,670 |
1,773 |
2,046 |
3,174 |
3,087 |
3,802 |
4,117 |
Depreciation Expense |
|
302 |
314 |
308 |
312 |
311 |
333 |
390 |
382 |
381 |
370 |
369 |
Amortization Expense |
|
86 |
109 |
130 |
169 |
183 |
314 |
351 |
365 |
338 |
343 |
377 |
Non-Cash Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income |
|
222 |
65 |
-36 |
-236 |
332 |
268 |
313 |
-380 |
-37 |
316 |
162 |
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities, net |
|
12 |
-236 |
-190 |
136 |
-68 |
-327 |
282 |
-25 |
-304 |
-573 |
-723 |
Net Cash From Investing Activities |
|
-1,222 |
-1,265 |
-1,056 |
-956 |
-1,089 |
-4,395 |
-793 |
-1,164 |
-850 |
-1,417 |
-8,821 |
Net Cash From Continuing Investing Activities |
|
-1,222 |
-1,265 |
-1,056 |
-956 |
-1,089 |
-4,395 |
-793 |
-1,164 |
-850 |
-1,417 |
-8,821 |
Purchase of Property, Leasehold Improvements and Equipment |
|
-368 |
-325 |
-253 |
-302 |
-314 |
-421 |
-348 |
-406 |
-470 |
-416 |
-316 |
Purchase of Investment Securities |
|
-852 |
-1,017 |
-811 |
-668 |
- |
-4,203 |
-673 |
-28 |
-594 |
-1,022 |
-8,649 |
Divestitures |
|
0.00 |
71 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
110 |
229 |
98 |
84 |
119 |
-17 |
89 |
Sale and/or Maturity of Investments |
|
-5.00 |
4.00 |
4.00 |
6.00 |
4.00 |
- |
130 |
45 |
95 |
38 |
55 |
Net Cash From Financing Activities |
|
-968 |
-906 |
-1,067 |
-1,009 |
-1,310 |
4,331 |
-925 |
-1,297 |
-1,046 |
-1,119 |
4,455 |
Net Cash From Continuing Financing Activities |
|
-968 |
-906 |
-1,067 |
-1,009 |
-1,310 |
4,331 |
-925 |
-1,297 |
-1,046 |
-1,119 |
4,455 |
Issuance of Debt |
|
1,386 |
1,091 |
397 |
987 |
591 |
6,759 |
1,737 |
743 |
2,668 |
2,315 |
8,170 |
Issuance of Common Equity |
|
263 |
224 |
188 |
166 |
93 |
158 |
132 |
161 |
126 |
199 |
264 |
Repayment of Debt |
|
-1,096 |
-61 |
-12 |
-315 |
-263 |
-1,649 |
-2,515 |
-1,016 |
-365 |
-412 |
-1,617 |
Repurchase of Common Equity |
|
-800 |
-1,400 |
-800 |
-900 |
-675 |
-485 |
0.00 |
-1,159 |
-1,950 |
-1,150 |
-900 |
Payment of Dividends |
|
-582 |
-632 |
-682 |
-740 |
-807 |
-906 |
-977 |
-1,062 |
-1,165 |
-1,329 |
-1,553 |
Other Financing Activities, Net |
|
-139 |
-128 |
-158 |
-207 |
-249 |
454 |
698 |
1,036 |
-360 |
-742 |
91 |
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes |
|
-274 |
-301 |
-232 |
251 |
- |
135 |
511 |
-355 |
-841 |
328 |
-414 |
Quarterly Cash Flow Statements for Marsh & McLennan Companies
This table details how cash moves in and out of Marsh & McLennan Companies' business through operations, investing, and financing, using quarterly figures. All values are USD millions unless otherwise specified.
Metric |
|
Q4 2022 |
Q1 2023 |
Q2 2023 |
Q3 2023 |
Q4 2023 |
Q1 2024 |
Q2 2024 |
Q3 2024 |
Q4 2024 |
Q1 2025 |
Q2 2025 |
Net Change in Cash & Equivalents |
|
692 |
-262 |
895 |
1,994 |
-577 |
-1,242 |
240 |
571 |
-47 |
-491 |
365 |
Net Cash From Operating Activities |
|
1,502 |
-819 |
1,484 |
1,810 |
1,783 |
-781 |
1,215 |
1,912 |
1,956 |
-622 |
1,671 |
Net Cash From Continuing Operating Activities |
|
1,502 |
-819 |
1,484 |
1,810 |
1,783 |
-781 |
1,215 |
1,912 |
1,956 |
-622 |
1,671 |
Net Income / (Loss) Continuing Operations |
|
471 |
1,252 |
1,047 |
738 |
765 |
1,424 |
1,140 |
752 |
801 |
1,412 |
1,231 |
Consolidated Net Income / (Loss) |
|
471 |
1,252 |
1,047 |
738 |
765 |
1,424 |
1,140 |
752 |
801 |
1,412 |
1,231 |
Depreciation Expense |
|
122 |
84 |
91 |
95 |
100 |
99 |
87 |
90 |
93 |
88 |
91 |
Amortization Expense |
|
80 |
85 |
87 |
85 |
86 |
90 |
89 |
90 |
108 |
139 |
140 |
Non-Cash Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income |
|
-137 |
124 |
37 |
-163 |
318 |
-23 |
-8.00 |
-135 |
251 |
9.00 |
200 |
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities, net |
|
966 |
-2,364 |
222 |
1,055 |
514 |
-2,371 |
-93 |
1,115 |
703 |
-2,270 |
9.00 |
Net Cash From Investing Activities |
|
-487 |
-368 |
-133 |
-442 |
-474 |
-368 |
-415 |
-393 |
-7,645 |
26 |
-121 |
Net Cash From Continuing Investing Activities |
|
-487 |
-368 |
-133 |
-442 |
-474 |
-368 |
-415 |
-393 |
-7,645 |
26 |
-121 |
Purchase of Property, Leasehold Improvements and Equipment |
|
-103 |
-84 |
-101 |
-111 |
-120 |
-87 |
-80 |
-73 |
-76 |
-55 |
-59 |
Purchase of Investment Securities |
|
-589 |
-1.00 |
-22 |
-640 |
-359 |
-311 |
-3.00 |
-1,047 |
-7,589 |
-28 |
-52 |
Divestitures |
|
-19 |
-20 |
3.00 |
-1.00 |
1.00 |
26 |
1.00 |
79 |
-17 |
25 |
-10 |
Net Cash From Financing Activities |
|
-1,074 |
773 |
-546 |
988 |
-2,334 |
135 |
-519 |
-1,436 |
6,275 |
-138 |
-1,695 |
Net Cash From Continuing Financing Activities |
|
-1,074 |
773 |
-546 |
988 |
-2,334 |
135 |
-519 |
-1,436 |
6,275 |
-138 |
-1,695 |
Issuance of Debt |
|
2,068 |
1,433 |
-336 |
2,442 |
-1,224 |
1,868 |
698 |
167 |
6,266 |
1,134 |
-984 |
Issuance of Common Equity |
|
37 |
42 |
78 |
45 |
34 |
113 |
54 |
54 |
43 |
128 |
47 |
Repayment of Debt |
|
-351 |
-4.00 |
-4.00 |
-150 |
-254 |
-1,004 |
-605 |
-4.00 |
-4.00 |
-505 |
-5.00 |
Repurchase of Common Equity |
|
-350 |
-300 |
-300 |
-300 |
-250 |
-300 |
-300 |
-300 |
- |
-300 |
-300 |
Payment of Dividends |
|
-305 |
-299 |
-302 |
-361 |
-367 |
-358 |
-369 |
-412 |
-414 |
-426 |
-418 |
Other Financing Activities, Net |
|
-2,173 |
-99 |
318 |
-688 |
-273 |
-184 |
3.00 |
-941 |
384 |
-169 |
-35 |
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes |
|
751 |
152 |
90 |
-362 |
448 |
-228 |
-41 |
488 |
-633 |
243 |
510 |
Annual Balance Sheets for Marsh & McLennan Companies
This table presents Marsh & McLennan Companies' assets and liabilities at the end of each period, using annual balance sheet data. All values are USD millions unless otherwise specified.
Metric |
|
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
2024 |
Total Assets |
|
17,793 |
18,216 |
18,190 |
20,429 |
21,578 |
31,357 |
33,049 |
34,388 |
44,114 |
48,030 |
56,481 |
Cash and Due from Banks |
|
1,958 |
1,374 |
1,026 |
1,205 |
1,066 |
1,155 |
2,089 |
1,752 |
12,102 |
3,358 |
2,398 |
Restricted Cash |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
10,794 |
11,276 |
Loans and Leases, Net of Allowance |
|
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
-160 |
-151 |
0.00 |
Accrued Investment Income |
|
3,142 |
3,198 |
3,370 |
3,777 |
3,984 |
4,608 |
4,679 |
5,093 |
5,293 |
5,806 |
6,533 |
Premises and Equipment, Net |
|
809 |
773 |
725 |
712 |
701 |
858 |
856 |
847 |
871 |
882 |
859 |
Unearned Premiums Asset |
|
50 |
51 |
83 |
65 |
79 |
123 |
112 |
136 |
103 |
103 |
84 |
Goodwill |
|
- |
- |
- |
9,089 |
9,599 |
14,671 |
15,517 |
16,317 |
16,251 |
17,231 |
23,306 |
Intangible Assets |
|
692 |
8,925 |
9,495 |
1,274 |
1,437 |
2,774 |
2,699 |
2,810 |
2,537 |
2,630 |
4,820 |
Other Assets |
|
11,142 |
3,895 |
3,491 |
4,307 |
4,712 |
7,168 |
7,097 |
7,433 |
7,117 |
7,377 |
7,205 |
Total Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity |
|
17,793 |
18,216 |
18,190 |
20,429 |
21,578 |
31,357 |
33,049 |
34,388 |
44,114 |
48,030 |
56,481 |
Total Liabilities |
|
10,660 |
11,614 |
11,918 |
12,987 |
13,994 |
23,414 |
23,789 |
23,166 |
33,365 |
35,660 |
42,946 |
Short-Term Debt |
|
11 |
12 |
312 |
262 |
755 |
1,215 |
517 |
17 |
268 |
1,619 |
519 |
Accrued Interest Payable |
|
150 |
154 |
146 |
199 |
157 |
179 |
247 |
198 |
221 |
321 |
376 |
Other Short-Term Payables |
|
3,516 |
3,542 |
3,624 |
3,801 |
4,012 |
5,285 |
5,792 |
6,439 |
17,343 |
17,855 |
18,623 |
Long-Term Debt |
|
3,368 |
4,402 |
4,495 |
5,225 |
5,510 |
10,741 |
10,796 |
10,933 |
11,227 |
11,844 |
19,428 |
Other Long-Term Liabilities |
|
3,615 |
3,504 |
3,341 |
3,500 |
3,560 |
5,994 |
6,437 |
5,579 |
4,306 |
4,021 |
4,000 |
Commitments & Contingencies |
|
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Total Equity & Noncontrolling Interests |
|
7,133 |
6,602 |
6,272 |
7,442 |
7,584 |
7,943 |
9,260 |
11,222 |
10,749 |
12,370 |
13,535 |
Total Preferred & Common Equity |
|
7,054 |
6,513 |
6,192 |
7,359 |
7,511 |
7,793 |
9,104 |
11,009 |
10,520 |
12,191 |
13,342 |
Preferred Stock |
|
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Total Common Equity |
|
7,054 |
6,513 |
6,192 |
7,359 |
7,511 |
7,793 |
9,104 |
11,009 |
10,520 |
12,191 |
13,342 |
Common Stock |
|
1,491 |
1,422 |
1,403 |
1,345 |
1,378 |
1,423 |
1,504 |
1,673 |
1,740 |
1,803 |
1,931 |
Retained Earnings |
|
10,335 |
11,302 |
12,388 |
13,140 |
14,347 |
15,199 |
16,272 |
18,389 |
20,301 |
22,759 |
25,306 |
Treasury Stock |
|
-925 |
-1,991 |
-2,506 |
-3,083 |
-3,567 |
-3,774 |
-3,562 |
-4,478 |
-6,207 |
-7,076 |
-7,655 |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income / (Loss) |
|
-3,847 |
-4,220 |
-5,093 |
-4,043 |
-4,647 |
-5,055 |
-5,110 |
-4,575 |
-5,314 |
-5,295 |
-6,240 |
Noncontrolling Interest |
|
79 |
89 |
80 |
83 |
73 |
150 |
156 |
213 |
229 |
179 |
193 |
Quarterly Balance Sheets for Marsh & McLennan Companies
This table presents Marsh & McLennan Companies' assets and liabilities at the end of each period, using quarterly balance sheet data. All values are USD millions unless otherwise specified.
Metric |
|
Q4 2022 |
Q1 2023 |
Q2 2023 |
Q3 2023 |
Q4 2023 |
Q1 2024 |
Q2 2024 |
Q3 2024 |
Q4 2024 |
Q1 2025 |
Q2 2025 |
Total Assets |
|
44,114 |
34,358 |
46,566 |
48,000 |
48,030 |
47,572 |
48,591 |
49,864 |
56,481 |
57,015 |
58,555 |
Cash and Due from Banks |
|
12,102 |
1,006 |
12,735 |
14,729 |
3,358 |
12,910 |
1,653 |
1,798 |
2,398 |
1,604 |
1,677 |
Restricted Cash |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
10,794 |
- |
11,497 |
11,923 |
11,276 |
11,579 |
11,871 |
Loans and Leases, Net of Allowance |
|
-160 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
-151 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
-167 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Accrued Investment Income |
|
5,293 |
5,966 |
6,406 |
5,909 |
5,806 |
6,509 |
7,031 |
6,783 |
6,533 |
7,215 |
7,751 |
Premises and Equipment, Net |
|
871 |
867 |
870 |
859 |
882 |
877 |
879 |
884 |
859 |
840 |
839 |
Unearned Premiums Asset |
|
103 |
98 |
97 |
102 |
103 |
107 |
119 |
102 |
84 |
101 |
105 |
Goodwill |
|
16,251 |
16,300 |
16,621 |
16,655 |
17,231 |
17,314 |
17,516 |
18,235 |
23,306 |
23,538 |
23,919 |
Intangible Assets |
|
2,537 |
2,452 |
2,508 |
2,498 |
2,630 |
2,631 |
2,638 |
2,720 |
4,820 |
4,736 |
4,770 |
Other Assets |
|
7,117 |
7,669 |
7,329 |
7,248 |
7,377 |
7,224 |
7,258 |
7,419 |
7,372 |
7,402 |
7,623 |
Total Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity |
|
44,114 |
34,358 |
46,566 |
48,000 |
48,030 |
47,572 |
48,591 |
49,864 |
56,481 |
57,015 |
58,555 |
Total Liabilities |
|
33,365 |
23,162 |
34,427 |
36,414 |
35,660 |
34,950 |
35,026 |
35,982 |
42,946 |
42,747 |
42,579 |
Short-Term Debt |
|
268 |
2,403 |
2,375 |
2,219 |
1,619 |
1,518 |
1,267 |
919 |
519 |
2,067 |
769 |
Accrued Interest Payable |
|
221 |
356 |
407 |
480 |
321 |
456 |
505 |
565 |
376 |
554 |
619 |
Other Short-Term Payables |
|
17,343 |
5,155 |
17,031 |
17,906 |
17,855 |
16,686 |
17,092 |
18,120 |
18,623 |
17,154 |
18,012 |
Long-Term Debt |
|
11,227 |
10,841 |
10,247 |
11,781 |
11,844 |
12,300 |
12,278 |
12,330 |
19,428 |
18,862 |
18,960 |
Other Long-Term Liabilities |
|
4,306 |
4,407 |
4,367 |
4,028 |
4,021 |
3,990 |
3,884 |
4,048 |
4,000 |
4,110 |
4,219 |
Commitments & Contingencies |
|
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Total Equity & Noncontrolling Interests |
|
10,749 |
11,196 |
12,139 |
11,586 |
12,370 |
12,622 |
13,565 |
13,882 |
13,535 |
14,268 |
15,976 |
Total Preferred & Common Equity |
|
10,520 |
10,953 |
11,961 |
11,406 |
12,191 |
12,422 |
13,367 |
13,688 |
13,342 |
14,065 |
15,767 |
Preferred Stock |
|
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Total Common Equity |
|
10,520 |
10,953 |
11,961 |
11,406 |
12,191 |
12,422 |
13,367 |
13,688 |
13,342 |
14,065 |
15,767 |
Common Stock |
|
1,740 |
1,625 |
1,635 |
1,711 |
1,803 |
1,673 |
1,758 |
1,850 |
1,931 |
1,814 |
1,923 |
Retained Earnings |
|
20,301 |
20,949 |
21,980 |
22,007 |
22,759 |
23,456 |
24,578 |
24,520 |
25,306 |
25,881 |
27,088 |
Treasury Stock |
|
-6,207 |
-6,387 |
-6,599 |
-6,852 |
-7,076 |
-7,198 |
-7,442 |
-7,692 |
-7,655 |
-7,734 |
-8,000 |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income / (Loss) |
|
-5,314 |
-5,234 |
-5,055 |
-5,460 |
-5,295 |
-5,509 |
-5,527 |
-4,990 |
-6,240 |
-5,896 |
-5,244 |
Noncontrolling Interest |
|
229 |
243 |
178 |
180 |
179 |
200 |
198 |
194 |
193 |
203 |
209 |
Annual Metrics And Ratios for Marsh & McLennan Companies
This table displays calculated financial ratios and metrics derived from Marsh & McLennan Companies' official financial filings.
Metric |
|
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
2024 |
Growth Metrics |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Revenue Growth |
|
4.52% |
0.58% |
1.92% |
5.90% |
6.26% |
10.22% |
4.91% |
14.68% |
4.36% |
9.63% |
7.25% |
EBITDA Growth |
|
4.89% |
11.66% |
6.89% |
-0.34% |
1.93% |
-4.55% |
24.92% |
32.37% |
-2.39% |
20.46% |
8.33% |
EBIT Growth |
|
4.26% |
12.15% |
7.50% |
-2.14% |
1.77% |
-11.66% |
28.00% |
40.74% |
-2.14% |
24.43% |
8.88% |
NOPAT Growth |
|
6.67% |
11.22% |
9.72% |
-22.75% |
32.57% |
-13.71% |
28.99% |
44.92% |
-1.88% |
24.47% |
8.13% |
Net Income Growth |
|
8.09% |
9.29% |
9.72% |
-15.77% |
10.45% |
6.17% |
15.40% |
55.13% |
-2.74% |
23.16% |
8.29% |
EPS Growth |
|
9.05% |
12.45% |
13.42% |
-15.09% |
12.54% |
5.57% |
15.54% |
55.58% |
-1.47% |
24.67% |
8.63% |
Operating Cash Flow Growth |
|
58.02% |
-10.90% |
6.30% |
-5.68% |
28.26% |
-2.76% |
43.24% |
3.96% |
-1.45% |
22.89% |
1.03% |
Free Cash Flow Firm Growth |
|
7,096.30% |
-40.07% |
53.00% |
-126.76% |
298.14% |
-586.15% |
130.74% |
-0.43% |
107.70% |
-98.87% |
-11,692.60% |
Invested Capital Growth |
|
-3.82% |
4.79% |
0.57% |
16.70% |
7.12% |
43.69% |
3.39% |
7.77% |
0.32% |
16.13% |
29.61% |
Revenue Q/Q Growth |
|
0.11% |
1.73% |
0.18% |
2.28% |
0.06% |
3.02% |
2.81% |
2.50% |
36.28% |
-18.38% |
1.82% |
EBITDA Q/Q Growth |
|
-2.51% |
7.69% |
1.14% |
-4.72% |
4.07% |
-2.18% |
9.85% |
3.36% |
-7.63% |
9.54% |
-0.53% |
EBIT Q/Q Growth |
|
-3.29% |
8.62% |
1.47% |
-6.22% |
5.02% |
-4.67% |
11.59% |
4.46% |
-9.44% |
11.53% |
-0.89% |
NOPAT Q/Q Growth |
|
-2.52% |
7.28% |
3.52% |
-27.89% |
19.44% |
-3.82% |
10.31% |
7.98% |
-15.01% |
3.23% |
0.69% |
Net Income Q/Q Growth |
|
-0.53% |
5.28% |
3.46% |
-21.37% |
8.37% |
15.43% |
-0.82% |
15.59% |
-9.82% |
8.38% |
0.88% |
EPS Q/Q Growth |
|
-0.38% |
6.43% |
3.68% |
-21.37% |
8.39% |
15.59% |
-1.25% |
16.10% |
-9.31% |
8.19% |
0.74% |
Operating Cash Flow Q/Q Growth |
|
11.12% |
-4.02% |
-0.20% |
-6.84% |
17.01% |
-1.63% |
10.20% |
1.71% |
1.76% |
7.07% |
4.19% |
Free Cash Flow Firm Q/Q Growth |
|
1,757.02% |
-56.83% |
67.18% |
-158.00% |
103.14% |
11.59% |
91.95% |
-61.82% |
-1.31% |
105.15% |
-259.29% |
Invested Capital Q/Q Growth |
|
-13.03% |
0.24% |
-5.21% |
0.91% |
-0.36% |
-3.39% |
-5.35% |
6.06% |
3.69% |
0.97% |
23.41% |
Profitability Metrics |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
EBITDA Margin |
|
19.24% |
21.36% |
22.40% |
21.08% |
20.22% |
17.51% |
20.85% |
24.07% |
22.51% |
24.73% |
24.98% |
EBIT Margin |
|
16.19% |
18.05% |
19.04% |
17.59% |
16.85% |
13.51% |
16.48% |
20.22% |
18.96% |
21.52% |
21.85% |
Profit (Net Income) Margin |
|
11.78% |
12.80% |
13.78% |
10.96% |
11.39% |
10.97% |
12.07% |
16.33% |
15.22% |
17.09% |
17.26% |
Tax Burden Percent |
|
72.78% |
70.91% |
72.38% |
57.21% |
74.42% |
72.69% |
73.25% |
75.43% |
75.62% |
75.65% |
75.13% |
Interest Burden Percent |
|
100.00% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
108.90% |
90.85% |
111.78% |
100.00% |
107.05% |
106.11% |
104.99% |
105.14% |
Effective Tax Rate |
|
28.49% |
29.09% |
27.62% |
42.87% |
25.58% |
27.31% |
26.75% |
24.57% |
24.38% |
24.35% |
24.87% |
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) |
|
13.72% |
15.20% |
16.25% |
11.55% |
13.73% |
9.40% |
10.11% |
13.87% |
13.10% |
15.06% |
13.20% |
ROIC Less NNEP Spread (ROIC-NNEP) |
|
14.54% |
15.20% |
16.25% |
13.99% |
10.87% |
11.45% |
10.11% |
15.75% |
14.68% |
16.51% |
14.41% |
Return on Net Nonoperating Assets (RNNOA) |
|
6.10% |
8.62% |
11.64% |
10.50% |
8.50% |
13.44% |
13.68% |
17.12% |
15.00% |
17.83% |
18.58% |
Return on Equity (ROE) |
|
19.82% |
23.82% |
27.89% |
22.05% |
22.23% |
22.84% |
23.79% |
30.99% |
28.10% |
32.89% |
31.79% |
Cash Return on Invested Capital (CROIC) |
|
17.62% |
10.52% |
15.68% |
-3.86% |
6.86% |
-26.45% |
6.78% |
6.39% |
12.78% |
0.13% |
-12.59% |
Operating Return on Assets (OROA) |
|
11.83% |
12.81% |
13.62% |
12.57% |
11.76% |
8.24% |
8.67% |
11.66% |
9.80% |
10.39% |
9.97% |
Return on Assets (ROA) |
|
8.61% |
9.09% |
9.86% |
7.83% |
7.95% |
6.70% |
6.35% |
9.41% |
7.86% |
8.25% |
7.88% |
Return on Common Equity (ROCE) |
|
19.62% |
23.53% |
27.52% |
21.79% |
22.00% |
22.51% |
23.36% |
30.43% |
27.54% |
32.31% |
31.33% |
Return on Equity Simple (ROE_SIMPLE) |
|
21.22% |
25.12% |
28.99% |
20.55% |
22.23% |
22.75% |
22.47% |
28.83% |
29.34% |
31.19% |
30.86% |
Net Operating Profit after Tax (NOPAT) |
|
1,471 |
1,636 |
1,795 |
1,387 |
1,838 |
1,586 |
2,046 |
2,965 |
2,909 |
3,621 |
3,916 |
NOPAT Margin |
|
11.58% |
12.80% |
13.78% |
10.05% |
12.54% |
9.82% |
12.07% |
15.25% |
14.34% |
16.28% |
16.42% |
Net Nonoperating Expense Percent (NNEP) |
|
-0.82% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
-2.44% |
2.86% |
-2.05% |
0.00% |
-1.88% |
-1.58% |
-1.45% |
-1.21% |
SG&A Expenses to Revenue |
|
59.14% |
57.38% |
59.06% |
58.60% |
58.70% |
60.25% |
59.75% |
58.77% |
59.50% |
58.90% |
58.68% |
Operating Expenses to Revenue |
|
83.81% |
81.95% |
80.96% |
82.41% |
83.15% |
86.50% |
83.52% |
79.78% |
81.04% |
78.48% |
78.15% |
Earnings before Interest and Taxes (EBIT) |
|
2,057 |
2,307 |
2,480 |
2,427 |
2,470 |
2,182 |
2,793 |
3,931 |
3,847 |
4,787 |
5,212 |
Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA) |
|
2,445 |
2,730 |
2,918 |
2,908 |
2,964 |
2,829 |
3,534 |
4,678 |
4,566 |
5,500 |
5,958 |
Valuation Ratios |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Price to Book Value (P/BV) |
|
3.70 |
3.82 |
4.95 |
5.06 |
4.89 |
6.72 |
6.17 |
7.67 |
7.55 |
7.52 |
7.79 |
Price to Tangible Book Value (P/TBV) |
|
4.10 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Price to Revenue (P/Rev) |
|
2.05 |
1.95 |
2.35 |
2.70 |
2.50 |
3.24 |
3.32 |
4.34 |
3.92 |
4.12 |
4.36 |
Price to Earnings (P/E) |
|
17.81 |
15.57 |
17.34 |
24.96 |
22.24 |
30.04 |
27.88 |
26.85 |
26.05 |
24.42 |
25.60 |
Dividend Yield |
|
2.20% |
2.47% |
2.19% |
1.96% |
2.17% |
1.68% |
1.66% |
1.20% |
1.40% |
1.40% |
1.78% |
Earnings Yield |
|
5.61% |
6.42% |
5.77% |
4.01% |
4.50% |
3.33% |
3.59% |
3.72% |
3.84% |
4.09% |
3.91% |
Enterprise Value to Invested Capital (EV/IC) |
|
2.63 |
2.54 |
3.12 |
3.22 |
3.03 |
3.18 |
3.19 |
4.23 |
3.55 |
3.53 |
3.30 |
Enterprise Value to Revenue (EV/Rev) |
|
2.17 |
2.19 |
2.65 |
3.02 |
2.86 |
3.92 |
3.87 |
4.83 |
3.90 |
4.10 |
4.63 |
Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) |
|
11.29 |
10.27 |
11.83 |
14.31 |
14.16 |
22.37 |
18.56 |
20.05 |
17.32 |
16.59 |
18.53 |
Enterprise Value to EBIT (EV/EBIT) |
|
13.42 |
12.15 |
13.92 |
17.14 |
16.99 |
29.00 |
23.48 |
23.86 |
20.55 |
19.06 |
21.18 |
Enterprise Value to NOPAT (EV/NOPAT) |
|
18.76 |
17.14 |
19.23 |
30.00 |
22.83 |
39.90 |
32.05 |
31.63 |
27.18 |
25.19 |
28.19 |
Enterprise Value to Operating Cash Flow (EV/OCF) |
|
13.02 |
14.85 |
17.20 |
21.98 |
17.29 |
26.81 |
19.39 |
26.68 |
22.82 |
21.42 |
25.66 |
Enterprise Value to Free Cash Flow (EV/FCFF) |
|
14.61 |
24.76 |
19.93 |
0.00 |
45.71 |
0.00 |
47.80 |
68.66 |
27.87 |
2,832.66 |
0.00 |
Leverage & Solvency |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Debt to Equity |
|
0.47 |
0.67 |
0.77 |
0.74 |
0.83 |
1.51 |
1.22 |
0.98 |
1.07 |
1.09 |
1.47 |
Long-Term Debt to Equity |
|
0.47 |
0.67 |
0.72 |
0.70 |
0.73 |
1.35 |
1.17 |
0.97 |
1.04 |
0.96 |
1.44 |
Financial Leverage |
|
0.42 |
0.57 |
0.72 |
0.75 |
0.78 |
1.17 |
1.35 |
1.09 |
1.02 |
1.08 |
1.29 |
Leverage Ratio |
|
2.30 |
2.62 |
2.83 |
2.82 |
2.80 |
3.41 |
3.74 |
3.29 |
3.57 |
3.99 |
4.03 |
Compound Leverage Factor |
|
2.30 |
2.62 |
2.83 |
3.07 |
2.54 |
3.81 |
3.74 |
3.52 |
3.79 |
4.18 |
4.24 |
Debt to Total Capital |
|
32.14% |
40.07% |
43.39% |
42.44% |
45.24% |
60.08% |
54.99% |
49.39% |
51.68% |
52.12% |
59.58% |
Short-Term Debt to Total Capital |
|
0.10% |
0.11% |
2.82% |
2.03% |
5.45% |
6.11% |
2.51% |
0.08% |
1.20% |
6.27% |
1.55% |
Long-Term Debt to Total Capital |
|
32.04% |
39.96% |
40.57% |
40.41% |
39.79% |
53.98% |
52.48% |
49.31% |
50.47% |
45.85% |
58.03% |
Preferred Equity to Total Capital |
|
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
Noncontrolling Interests to Total Capital |
|
0.75% |
0.81% |
0.72% |
0.64% |
0.53% |
0.75% |
0.76% |
0.96% |
1.03% |
0.69% |
0.58% |
Common Equity to Total Capital |
|
67.10% |
59.12% |
55.89% |
56.92% |
54.24% |
39.16% |
44.25% |
49.65% |
47.29% |
47.19% |
39.85% |
Debt to EBITDA |
|
1.38 |
1.62 |
1.65 |
1.89 |
2.11 |
4.23 |
3.20 |
2.34 |
2.52 |
2.45 |
3.35 |
Net Debt to EBITDA |
|
0.58 |
1.11 |
1.30 |
1.47 |
1.75 |
3.82 |
2.61 |
1.97 |
-0.13 |
-0.13 |
1.05 |
Long-Term Debt to EBITDA |
|
1.38 |
1.61 |
1.54 |
1.80 |
1.86 |
3.80 |
3.05 |
2.34 |
2.46 |
2.15 |
3.26 |
Debt to NOPAT |
|
2.30 |
2.70 |
2.68 |
3.96 |
3.41 |
7.54 |
5.53 |
3.69 |
3.95 |
3.72 |
5.09 |
Net Debt to NOPAT |
|
0.97 |
1.86 |
2.11 |
3.09 |
2.83 |
6.81 |
4.51 |
3.10 |
-0.21 |
-0.19 |
1.60 |
Long-Term Debt to NOPAT |
|
2.29 |
2.69 |
2.50 |
3.77 |
3.00 |
6.77 |
5.28 |
3.69 |
3.86 |
3.27 |
4.96 |
Noncontrolling Interest Sharing Ratio |
|
0.99% |
1.22% |
1.31% |
1.19% |
1.04% |
1.44% |
1.78% |
1.80% |
2.01% |
1.76% |
1.44% |
Liquidity Ratios |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Cash Flow Metrics |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Free Cash Flow to Firm (FCFF) |
|
1,889 |
1,132 |
1,732 |
-463 |
918 |
-4,464 |
1,372 |
1,366 |
2,837 |
32 |
-3,733 |
Operating Cash Flow to CapEx |
|
580.55% |
584.52% |
806.02% |
643.88% |
780.71% |
560.81% |
971.84% |
866.01% |
737.23% |
1,023.56% |
1,361.39% |
Free Cash Flow to Firm to Interest Expense |
|
11.45 |
6.94 |
9.16 |
-1.96 |
3.17 |
-8.52 |
2.66 |
3.08 |
6.05 |
0.06 |
-5.33 |
Operating Cash Flow to Interest Expense |
|
12.84 |
11.58 |
10.62 |
7.99 |
8.37 |
4.51 |
6.57 |
7.92 |
7.39 |
7.37 |
6.15 |
Operating Cash Flow Less CapEx to Interest Expense |
|
10.63 |
9.60 |
9.30 |
6.75 |
7.30 |
3.70 |
5.89 |
7.00 |
6.39 |
6.65 |
5.69 |
Efficiency Ratios |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Asset Turnover |
|
0.73 |
0.71 |
0.72 |
0.71 |
0.70 |
0.61 |
0.53 |
0.58 |
0.52 |
0.48 |
0.46 |
Fixed Asset Turnover |
|
15.52 |
16.16 |
17.39 |
19.20 |
20.75 |
20.73 |
19.78 |
22.83 |
23.62 |
25.37 |
27.40 |
Capital & Investment Metrics |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Invested Capital |
|
10,512 |
11,016 |
11,079 |
12,929 |
13,849 |
19,899 |
20,573 |
22,172 |
22,244 |
25,833 |
33,482 |
Invested Capital Turnover |
|
1.19 |
1.19 |
1.18 |
1.15 |
1.09 |
0.96 |
0.84 |
0.91 |
0.91 |
0.93 |
0.80 |
Increase / (Decrease) in Invested Capital |
|
-418 |
504 |
63 |
1,850 |
920 |
6,050 |
674 |
1,599 |
72 |
3,589 |
7,649 |
Enterprise Value (EV) |
|
27,598 |
28,033 |
34,514 |
41,602 |
41,972 |
63,287 |
65,584 |
93,798 |
79,073 |
91,225 |
110,397 |
Market Capitalization |
|
26,098 |
24,904 |
30,653 |
37,237 |
36,700 |
52,336 |
56,204 |
84,387 |
79,451 |
91,735 |
103,931 |
Book Value per Share |
|
$13.04 |
$12.49 |
$12.01 |
$14.42 |
$14.91 |
$15.44 |
$17.95 |
$21.80 |
$21.21 |
$24.72 |
$27.17 |
Tangible Book Value per Share |
|
$11.76 |
($4.62) |
($6.41) |
($5.89) |
($7.00) |
($19.13) |
($17.97) |
($16.08) |
($16.67) |
($15.56) |
($30.10) |
Total Capital |
|
10,512 |
11,016 |
11,079 |
12,929 |
13,849 |
19,899 |
20,573 |
22,172 |
22,244 |
25,833 |
33,482 |
Total Debt |
|
3,379 |
4,414 |
4,807 |
5,487 |
6,265 |
11,956 |
11,313 |
10,950 |
11,495 |
13,463 |
19,947 |
Total Long-Term Debt |
|
3,368 |
4,402 |
4,495 |
5,225 |
5,510 |
10,741 |
10,796 |
10,933 |
11,227 |
11,844 |
19,428 |
Net Debt |
|
1,421 |
3,040 |
3,781 |
4,282 |
5,199 |
10,801 |
9,224 |
9,198 |
-607 |
-689 |
6,273 |
Capital Expenditures (CapEx) |
|
365 |
323 |
249 |
294 |
311 |
421 |
348 |
406 |
470 |
416 |
316 |
Net Nonoperating Expense (NNE) |
|
-26 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
-125 |
168 |
-187 |
0.00 |
-209 |
-178 |
-181 |
-201 |
Net Nonoperating Obligations (NNO) |
|
3,379 |
4,414 |
4,807 |
5,487 |
6,265 |
11,956 |
11,313 |
10,950 |
11,495 |
13,463 |
19,947 |
Total Depreciation and Amortization (D&A) |
|
388 |
423 |
438 |
481 |
494 |
647 |
741 |
747 |
719 |
713 |
746 |
Earnings Adjustments |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Adjusted Basic Earnings per Share |
|
$2.69 |
$3.01 |
$3.41 |
$2.91 |
$3.26 |
$3.44 |
$3.98 |
$6.20 |
$6.11 |
$7.60 |
$8.26 |
Adjusted Weighted Average Basic Shares Outstanding |
|
545M |
531M |
519M |
513M |
506M |
506M |
506M |
507M |
499M |
494M |
492M |
Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share |
|
$2.65 |
$2.98 |
$3.38 |
$2.87 |
$3.23 |
$3.41 |
$3.94 |
$6.13 |
$6.04 |
$7.53 |
$8.18 |
Adjusted Weighted Average Diluted Shares Outstanding |
|
553M |
536M |
524M |
519M |
511M |
511M |
512M |
513M |
505M |
499M |
496M |
Adjusted Basic & Diluted Earnings per Share |
|
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$3.44 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
Adjusted Weighted Average Basic & Diluted Shares Outstanding |
|
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
503.90M |
508.19M |
502.77M |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Normalized Net Operating Profit after Tax (NOPAT) |
|
1,471 |
1,636 |
1,626 |
1,387 |
1,838 |
1,586 |
2,046 |
2,965 |
2,909 |
3,621 |
3,916 |
Normalized NOPAT Margin |
|
11.58% |
12.80% |
12.48% |
10.05% |
12.54% |
9.82% |
12.07% |
15.25% |
14.34% |
16.28% |
16.42% |
Pre Tax Income Margin |
|
16.19% |
18.05% |
19.04% |
19.16% |
15.31% |
15.10% |
16.48% |
21.65% |
20.12% |
22.60% |
22.97% |
Debt Service Ratios |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
EBIT to Interest Expense |
|
12.47 |
14.15 |
13.12 |
10.24 |
8.52 |
4.16 |
5.42 |
8.85 |
8.20 |
8.28 |
7.45 |
NOPAT to Interest Expense |
|
8.92 |
10.04 |
9.50 |
5.85 |
6.34 |
3.03 |
3.97 |
6.68 |
6.20 |
6.27 |
5.59 |
EBIT Less CapEx to Interest Expense |
|
10.25 |
12.17 |
11.80 |
9.00 |
7.44 |
3.36 |
4.75 |
7.94 |
7.20 |
7.56 |
6.99 |
NOPAT Less CapEx to Interest Expense |
|
6.70 |
8.06 |
8.18 |
4.61 |
5.27 |
2.22 |
3.30 |
5.76 |
5.20 |
5.55 |
5.14 |
Payout Ratios |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Dividend Payout Ratio |
|
38.88% |
38.63% |
37.99% |
48.94% |
48.32% |
51.10% |
47.75% |
33.46% |
37.74% |
34.96% |
37.72% |
Augmented Payout Ratio |
|
92.32% |
124.21% |
82.56% |
108.47% |
88.74% |
78.45% |
47.75% |
69.97% |
100.91% |
65.20% |
59.58% |
Quarterly Metrics And Ratios for Marsh & McLennan Companies
This table displays calculated financial ratios and metrics derived from Marsh & McLennan Companies' official financial filings.
Metric |
|
Q4 2022 |
Q1 2023 |
Q2 2023 |
Q3 2023 |
Q4 2023 |
Q1 2024 |
Q2 2024 |
Q3 2024 |
Q4 2024 |
Q1 2025 |
Q2 2025 |
Growth Metrics |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Revenue Growth |
|
107.04% |
7,092.77% |
9.02% |
12.87% |
-47.93% |
9.44% |
5.83% |
5.75% |
7.85% |
7.68% |
10.94% |
EBITDA Growth |
|
-35.14% |
10.66% |
5.70% |
24.02% |
68.82% |
12.28% |
11.52% |
9.45% |
-2.72% |
0.90% |
9.19% |
EBIT Growth |
|
-44.80% |
12.78% |
5.67% |
28.40% |
100.20% |
12.33% |
13.22% |
11.41% |
-4.75% |
-1.11% |
6.60% |
NOPAT Growth |
|
-37.33% |
11.27% |
7.24% |
35.30% |
53.28% |
13.63% |
9.02% |
2.00% |
3.58% |
0.42% |
9.45% |
Net Income Growth |
|
-41.64% |
15.29% |
7.06% |
33.70% |
62.42% |
13.74% |
8.88% |
1.90% |
4.71% |
-0.84% |
7.98% |
EPS Growth |
|
-39.49% |
17.62% |
8.38% |
36.11% |
60.00% |
14.17% |
9.66% |
2.72% |
3.95% |
-1.06% |
7.93% |
Operating Cash Flow Growth |
|
4.16% |
-16.67% |
15.76% |
30.87% |
18.71% |
4.64% |
-18.13% |
5.64% |
9.70% |
20.36% |
37.53% |
Free Cash Flow Firm Growth |
|
147.08% |
94.01% |
-40.38% |
-8,748.31% |
-818.56% |
-951.31% |
-20.36% |
75.54% |
-140.71% |
-1,076.76% |
-488.66% |
Invested Capital Growth |
|
0.32% |
5.47% |
9.01% |
19.27% |
16.13% |
8.18% |
9.49% |
6.04% |
29.61% |
33.12% |
31.70% |
Revenue Q/Q Growth |
|
124.43% |
-44.44% |
-1.05% |
-8.51% |
3.54% |
16.76% |
-4.31% |
-8.59% |
5.60% |
16.58% |
-1.42% |
EBITDA Q/Q Growth |
|
-17.63% |
155.03% |
-15.38% |
-30.23% |
12.12% |
69.62% |
-15.96% |
-31.52% |
-0.35% |
75.94% |
-9.05% |
EBIT Q/Q Growth |
|
-26.92% |
225.10% |
-17.56% |
-34.44% |
13.94% |
82.41% |
-16.91% |
-35.49% |
-2.59% |
89.38% |
-10.43% |
NOPAT Q/Q Growth |
|
-7.48% |
156.55% |
-17.11% |
-31.23% |
4.81% |
90.19% |
-20.47% |
-35.66% |
6.44% |
84.37% |
-13.32% |
Net Income Q/Q Growth |
|
-14.67% |
165.82% |
-16.37% |
-29.51% |
3.66% |
86.14% |
-19.94% |
-34.04% |
6.52% |
76.28% |
-12.82% |
EPS Q/Q Growth |
|
-12.04% |
160.00% |
-16.19% |
-28.99% |
3.40% |
85.53% |
-19.50% |
-33.48% |
4.64% |
76.58% |
-12.19% |
Operating Cash Flow Q/Q Growth |
|
8.60% |
-154.53% |
281.20% |
21.97% |
-1.49% |
-143.80% |
255.57% |
57.37% |
2.30% |
-131.80% |
368.65% |
Free Cash Flow Firm Q/Q Growth |
|
1,125.05% |
-114.95% |
-1,651.17% |
-229.78% |
16.76% |
78.13% |
-100.49% |
32.99% |
-719.22% |
-6.91% |
-0.29% |
Invested Capital Q/Q Growth |
|
3.69% |
9.87% |
1.31% |
3.33% |
0.97% |
2.35% |
2.53% |
0.08% |
23.41% |
5.12% |
1.44% |
Profitability Metrics |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
EBITDA Margin |
|
6.66% |
30.58% |
26.15% |
19.95% |
21.60% |
31.38% |
27.56% |
20.64% |
19.48% |
29.40% |
27.12% |
EBIT Margin |
|
4.73% |
27.67% |
23.05% |
16.52% |
18.18% |
28.40% |
24.66% |
17.40% |
16.06% |
26.08% |
23.70% |
Profit (Net Income) Margin |
|
4.51% |
21.57% |
18.23% |
14.05% |
14.06% |
22.42% |
18.76% |
13.53% |
13.65% |
20.64% |
18.26% |
Tax Burden Percent |
|
76.84% |
75.24% |
75.65% |
79.35% |
73.00% |
76.11% |
72.84% |
72.66% |
79.39% |
77.29% |
74.79% |
Interest Burden Percent |
|
124.09% |
103.61% |
104.53% |
107.14% |
105.97% |
103.71% |
104.40% |
107.03% |
107.11% |
102.41% |
103.00% |
Effective Tax Rate |
|
23.16% |
24.76% |
24.35% |
20.65% |
27.00% |
23.89% |
27.16% |
27.34% |
20.61% |
22.71% |
25.21% |
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) |
|
4.12% |
22.89% |
19.58% |
15.19% |
12.28% |
19.36% |
16.02% |
11.24% |
10.25% |
15.92% |
14.11% |
ROIC Less NNEP Spread (ROIC-NNEP) |
|
4.12% |
23.24% |
19.95% |
15.57% |
12.62% |
19.74% |
16.39% |
11.60% |
10.57% |
16.11% |
14.33% |
Return on Net Nonoperating Assets (RNNOA) |
|
4.21% |
26.26% |
21.13% |
18.69% |
13.63% |
22.43% |
16.68% |
12.41% |
13.63% |
20.82% |
16.14% |
Return on Equity (ROE) |
|
8.33% |
49.15% |
40.71% |
33.88% |
25.91% |
41.79% |
32.70% |
23.65% |
23.88% |
36.74% |
30.25% |
Cash Return on Invested Capital (CROIC) |
|
12.78% |
8.34% |
5.38% |
-2.66% |
0.13% |
7.02% |
5.89% |
8.89% |
-12.59% |
-15.69% |
-14.55% |
Operating Return on Assets (OROA) |
|
2.44% |
21.29% |
15.36% |
11.25% |
8.78% |
15.80% |
11.99% |
8.33% |
7.33% |
12.14% |
11.06% |
Return on Assets (ROA) |
|
2.33% |
16.59% |
12.15% |
9.57% |
6.79% |
12.47% |
9.12% |
6.48% |
6.23% |
9.61% |
8.52% |
Return on Common Equity (ROCE) |
|
8.16% |
48.13% |
40.00% |
33.24% |
25.45% |
41.01% |
32.22% |
23.30% |
23.54% |
36.19% |
29.83% |
Return on Equity Simple (ROE_SIMPLE) |
|
0.00% |
29.70% |
27.77% |
30.76% |
0.00% |
31.99% |
30.43% |
29.81% |
0.00% |
29.19% |
26.61% |
Net Operating Profit after Tax (NOPAT) |
|
471 |
1,208 |
1,002 |
689 |
722 |
1,373 |
1,092 |
703 |
748 |
1,379 |
1,195 |
NOPAT Margin |
|
4.51% |
20.82% |
17.44% |
13.11% |
13.27% |
21.62% |
17.97% |
12.65% |
12.75% |
20.16% |
17.72% |
Net Nonoperating Expense Percent (NNEP) |
|
0.00% |
-0.35% |
-0.37% |
-0.38% |
-0.35% |
-0.38% |
-0.37% |
-0.36% |
-0.32% |
-0.19% |
-0.22% |
SG&A Expenses to Revenue |
|
29.08% |
55.26% |
58.11% |
62.56% |
60.07% |
54.63% |
56.83% |
61.95% |
61.87% |
56.29% |
57.76% |
Operating Expenses to Revenue |
|
95.27% |
72.33% |
76.95% |
83.48% |
81.82% |
71.60% |
75.34% |
82.60% |
83.94% |
73.92% |
76.30% |
Earnings before Interest and Taxes (EBIT) |
|
494 |
1,606 |
1,324 |
868 |
989 |
1,804 |
1,499 |
967 |
942 |
1,784 |
1,598 |
Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA) |
|
696 |
1,775 |
1,502 |
1,048 |
1,175 |
1,993 |
1,675 |
1,147 |
1,143 |
2,011 |
1,829 |
Valuation Ratios |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Price to Book Value (P/BV) |
|
7.55 |
7.36 |
7.64 |
8.09 |
7.52 |
8.12 |
7.74 |
7.99 |
7.79 |
8.49 |
6.83 |
Price to Tangible Book Value (P/TBV) |
|
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Price to Revenue (P/Rev) |
|
3.92 |
3.08 |
3.43 |
3.39 |
4.12 |
4.42 |
4.47 |
4.67 |
4.36 |
4.91 |
4.31 |
Price to Earnings (P/E) |
|
26.05 |
25.08 |
27.84 |
26.63 |
24.42 |
25.72 |
25.79 |
27.14 |
25.60 |
29.56 |
26.10 |
Dividend Yield |
|
1.40% |
1.41% |
1.28% |
1.33% |
1.40% |
1.33% |
1.35% |
1.64% |
1.78% |
1.59% |
1.49% |
Earnings Yield |
|
3.84% |
3.99% |
3.59% |
3.76% |
4.09% |
3.89% |
3.88% |
3.69% |
3.91% |
3.38% |
3.83% |
Enterprise Value to Invested Capital (EV/IC) |
|
3.55 |
3.81 |
3.69 |
3.59 |
3.53 |
3.86 |
3.84 |
4.02 |
3.30 |
3.62 |
3.20 |
Enterprise Value to Revenue (EV/Rev) |
|
3.90 |
3.56 |
3.43 |
3.37 |
4.10 |
4.47 |
4.50 |
4.65 |
4.63 |
5.23 |
4.56 |
Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) |
|
17.32 |
19.65 |
18.98 |
18.27 |
16.59 |
17.83 |
17.66 |
18.20 |
18.53 |
21.32 |
18.62 |
Enterprise Value to EBIT (EV/EBIT) |
|
20.55 |
23.10 |
22.30 |
21.38 |
19.06 |
20.45 |
20.16 |
20.73 |
21.18 |
24.54 |
21.57 |
Enterprise Value to NOPAT (EV/NOPAT) |
|
27.18 |
28.61 |
27.52 |
26.16 |
25.19 |
26.93 |
26.84 |
28.04 |
28.19 |
32.49 |
28.36 |
Enterprise Value to Operating Cash Flow (EV/OCF) |
|
22.82 |
27.80 |
25.76 |
23.07 |
21.42 |
23.73 |
25.83 |
26.40 |
25.66 |
28.56 |
23.21 |
Enterprise Value to Free Cash Flow (EV/FCFF) |
|
27.87 |
46.89 |
71.65 |
0.00 |
2,832.66 |
57.09 |
68.12 |
46.52 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Leverage & Solvency |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Debt to Equity |
|
1.07 |
1.18 |
1.04 |
1.21 |
1.09 |
1.09 |
1.00 |
0.95 |
1.47 |
1.47 |
1.23 |
Long-Term Debt to Equity |
|
1.04 |
0.97 |
0.84 |
1.02 |
0.96 |
0.97 |
0.91 |
0.89 |
1.44 |
1.32 |
1.19 |
Financial Leverage |
|
1.02 |
1.13 |
1.06 |
1.20 |
1.08 |
1.14 |
1.02 |
1.07 |
1.29 |
1.29 |
1.13 |
Leverage Ratio |
|
3.57 |
3.04 |
3.47 |
3.74 |
3.99 |
3.44 |
3.70 |
3.84 |
4.03 |
3.89 |
3.63 |
Compound Leverage Factor |
|
4.43 |
3.15 |
3.63 |
4.01 |
4.22 |
3.57 |
3.87 |
4.11 |
4.32 |
3.98 |
3.74 |
Debt to Total Capital |
|
51.68% |
54.19% |
50.98% |
54.72% |
52.12% |
52.26% |
49.96% |
48.83% |
59.58% |
59.46% |
55.26% |
Short-Term Debt to Total Capital |
|
1.20% |
9.83% |
9.59% |
8.67% |
6.27% |
5.74% |
4.67% |
3.39% |
1.55% |
5.87% |
2.15% |
Long-Term Debt to Total Capital |
|
50.47% |
44.36% |
41.38% |
46.04% |
45.85% |
46.52% |
45.29% |
45.45% |
58.03% |
53.59% |
53.10% |
Preferred Equity to Total Capital |
|
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
Noncontrolling Interests to Total Capital |
|
1.03% |
0.99% |
0.72% |
0.70% |
0.69% |
0.76% |
0.73% |
0.72% |
0.58% |
0.58% |
0.59% |
Common Equity to Total Capital |
|
47.29% |
44.82% |
48.31% |
44.58% |
47.19% |
46.98% |
49.31% |
50.45% |
39.85% |
39.96% |
44.16% |
Debt to EBITDA |
|
2.52 |
2.80 |
2.62 |
2.79 |
2.45 |
2.42 |
2.30 |
2.21 |
3.35 |
3.50 |
3.22 |
Net Debt to EBITDA |
|
-0.13 |
2.58 |
-0.02 |
-0.15 |
-0.13 |
0.16 |
0.07 |
-0.08 |
1.05 |
1.30 |
1.01 |
Long-Term Debt to EBITDA |
|
2.46 |
2.29 |
2.13 |
2.35 |
2.15 |
2.15 |
2.08 |
2.06 |
3.26 |
3.16 |
3.09 |
Debt to NOPAT |
|
3.95 |
4.07 |
3.80 |
3.99 |
3.72 |
3.65 |
3.49 |
3.41 |
5.09 |
5.34 |
4.90 |
Net Debt to NOPAT |
|
-0.21 |
3.76 |
-0.03 |
-0.21 |
-0.19 |
0.24 |
0.10 |
-0.12 |
1.60 |
1.98 |
1.54 |
Long-Term Debt to NOPAT |
|
3.86 |
3.33 |
3.08 |
3.36 |
3.27 |
3.25 |
3.17 |
3.17 |
4.96 |
4.81 |
4.71 |
Noncontrolling Interest Sharing Ratio |
|
2.01% |
2.07% |
1.74% |
1.90% |
1.76% |
1.86% |
1.46% |
1.47% |
1.44% |
1.50% |
1.38% |
Liquidity Ratios |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Cash Flow Metrics |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Free Cash Flow to Firm (FCFF) |
|
399 |
-60 |
-1,044 |
-3,444 |
-2,867 |
-627 |
-1,257 |
-842 |
-6,901 |
-7,378 |
-7,400 |
Operating Cash Flow to CapEx |
|
1,458.25% |
-975.00% |
1,469.31% |
1,630.63% |
1,485.83% |
-897.70% |
1,518.75% |
2,619.18% |
2,573.68% |
-1,130.91% |
2,832.20% |
Free Cash Flow to Firm to Interest Expense |
|
3.14 |
-0.44 |
-7.15 |
-23.75 |
-18.99 |
-3.94 |
-8.06 |
-5.47 |
-29.88 |
-30.12 |
-30.45 |
Operating Cash Flow to Interest Expense |
|
11.83 |
-6.02 |
10.16 |
12.48 |
11.81 |
-4.91 |
7.79 |
12.42 |
8.47 |
-2.54 |
6.88 |
Operating Cash Flow Less CapEx to Interest Expense |
|
11.02 |
-6.64 |
9.47 |
11.72 |
11.01 |
-5.46 |
7.28 |
11.94 |
8.14 |
-2.76 |
6.63 |
Efficiency Ratios |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Asset Turnover |
|
0.52 |
0.77 |
0.67 |
0.68 |
0.48 |
0.56 |
0.49 |
0.48 |
0.46 |
0.47 |
0.47 |
Fixed Asset Turnover |
|
23.62 |
30.22 |
30.75 |
31.61 |
25.37 |
26.13 |
26.44 |
26.88 |
27.40 |
28.35 |
29.11 |
Capital & Investment Metrics |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Invested Capital |
|
22,244 |
24,440 |
24,761 |
25,586 |
25,833 |
26,440 |
27,110 |
27,131 |
33,482 |
35,197 |
35,705 |
Invested Capital Turnover |
|
0.91 |
1.10 |
1.12 |
1.16 |
0.93 |
0.90 |
0.89 |
0.89 |
0.80 |
0.79 |
0.80 |
Increase / (Decrease) in Invested Capital |
|
72 |
1,268 |
2,046 |
4,133 |
3,589 |
2,000 |
2,349 |
1,545 |
7,649 |
8,757 |
8,595 |
Enterprise Value (EV) |
|
79,073 |
93,081 |
91,431 |
91,752 |
91,225 |
101,937 |
104,031 |
109,025 |
110,397 |
127,399 |
114,120 |
Market Capitalization |
|
79,451 |
80,600 |
91,366 |
92,301 |
91,735 |
100,829 |
103,438 |
109,303 |
103,931 |
119,450 |
107,730 |
Book Value per Share |
|
$21.21 |
$22.15 |
$24.18 |
$23.09 |
$24.72 |
$25.25 |
$27.13 |
$27.83 |
$27.17 |
$28.64 |
$32.00 |
Tangible Book Value per Share |
|
($16.67) |
($15.77) |
($14.49) |
($15.68) |
($15.56) |
($15.29) |
($13.77) |
($14.78) |
($30.10) |
($28.93) |
($26.23) |
Total Capital |
|
22,244 |
24,440 |
24,761 |
25,586 |
25,833 |
26,440 |
27,110 |
27,131 |
33,482 |
35,197 |
35,705 |
Total Debt |
|
11,495 |
13,244 |
12,622 |
14,000 |
13,463 |
13,818 |
13,545 |
13,249 |
19,947 |
20,929 |
19,729 |
Total Long-Term Debt |
|
11,227 |
10,841 |
10,247 |
11,781 |
11,844 |
12,300 |
12,278 |
12,330 |
19,428 |
18,862 |
18,960 |
Net Debt |
|
-607 |
12,238 |
-113 |
-729 |
-689 |
908 |
395 |
-472 |
6,273 |
7,746 |
6,181 |
Capital Expenditures (CapEx) |
|
103 |
84 |
101 |
111 |
120 |
87 |
80 |
73 |
76 |
55 |
59 |
Net Nonoperating Expense (NNE) |
|
0.00 |
-44 |
-45 |
-49 |
-43 |
-51 |
-48 |
-49 |
-53 |
-33 |
-36 |
Net Nonoperating Obligations (NNO) |
|
11,495 |
13,244 |
12,622 |
14,000 |
13,463 |
13,818 |
13,545 |
13,249 |
19,947 |
20,929 |
19,729 |
Total Depreciation and Amortization (D&A) |
|
202 |
169 |
178 |
180 |
186 |
189 |
176 |
180 |
201 |
227 |
231 |
Earnings Adjustments |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Adjusted Basic Earnings per Share |
|
$0.95 |
$2.50 |
$2.09 |
$1.48 |
$1.53 |
$2.84 |
$2.28 |
$1.52 |
$1.62 |
$2.81 |
$2.46 |
Adjusted Weighted Average Basic Shares Outstanding |
|
499M |
495M |
495M |
494M |
494M |
492M |
492M |
492M |
492M |
492M |
492M |
Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share |
|
$0.95 |
$2.47 |
$2.07 |
$1.47 |
$1.52 |
$2.82 |
$2.27 |
$1.51 |
$1.58 |
$2.79 |
$2.45 |
Adjusted Weighted Average Diluted Shares Outstanding |
|
505M |
500M |
499M |
499M |
499M |
497M |
496M |
496M |
496M |
495M |
495M |
Adjusted Basic & Diluted Earnings per Share |
|
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
Adjusted Weighted Average Basic & Diluted Shares Outstanding |
|
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Normalized Net Operating Profit after Tax (NOPAT) |
|
471 |
1,208 |
1,002 |
689 |
722 |
1,373 |
1,092 |
703 |
748 |
1,379 |
1,195 |
Normalized NOPAT Margin |
|
4.51% |
20.82% |
17.44% |
13.11% |
13.27% |
21.62% |
17.97% |
12.65% |
12.75% |
20.16% |
17.72% |
Pre Tax Income Margin |
|
5.87% |
28.67% |
24.10% |
17.70% |
19.26% |
29.46% |
25.75% |
18.63% |
17.20% |
26.71% |
24.41% |
Debt Service Ratios |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
EBIT to Interest Expense |
|
3.89 |
11.81 |
9.07 |
5.99 |
6.55 |
11.35 |
9.61 |
6.28 |
4.08 |
7.28 |
6.58 |
NOPAT to Interest Expense |
|
3.71 |
8.89 |
6.86 |
4.75 |
4.78 |
8.64 |
7.00 |
4.56 |
3.24 |
5.63 |
4.92 |
EBIT Less CapEx to Interest Expense |
|
3.08 |
11.19 |
8.38 |
5.22 |
5.76 |
10.80 |
9.10 |
5.81 |
3.75 |
7.06 |
6.33 |
NOPAT Less CapEx to Interest Expense |
|
2.90 |
8.27 |
6.17 |
3.98 |
3.99 |
8.09 |
6.49 |
4.09 |
2.91 |
5.40 |
4.68 |
Payout Ratios |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Dividend Payout Ratio |
|
37.74% |
36.43% |
36.24% |
36.12% |
34.96% |
34.93% |
35.78% |
36.90% |
37.72% |
39.49% |
39.80% |
Augmented Payout Ratio |
|
100.91% |
90.22% |
79.89% |
71.75% |
65.20% |
63.87% |
64.05% |
65.08% |
59.58% |
61.41% |
61.25% |
Key Financial Trends
Marsh & McLennan Companies (NYSE: MMC) has shown overall financial stability and growth over the past two years, with a few key trends observed in its latest quarterly financials through Q2 2025.
Positive Highlights:
- Net income has increased steadily, reaching $1.23 billion in Q2 2025 from $1.04 billion in Q2 2023 and $471 million in Q4 2022, reflecting growth in profitability.
- Operating cash flow remains strong, with $1.67 billion generated in Q2 2025, supporting core business operations effectively.
- Marsh & McLennan maintains a significant asset base, $58.55 billion at Q2 2025, showing incremental growth from $46.57 billion two years prior.
- Goodwill and intangible assets have grown, indicating strategic acquisitions or investments contributing to company expansion.
- The company continues returning capital to shareholders through significant share repurchases ($300 million in Q2 2025) and dividend payments ($418 million in Q2 2025).
- Non-interest income, especially other non-interest income, has increased, suggesting diversified revenue streams beyond core interest activities.
- Total equity rose to $15.98 billion in Q2 2025 from $12.14 billion in Q2 2023, indicating enhanced shareholder value and a strengthening balance sheet.
Neutral Factors:
- Net interest expense remains negative (a loss of $238 million in Q2 2025), consistent with previous periods, typical for a firm with substantial debt servicing costs.
- Asset and liability components such as restricted cash and accrued investment income have fluctuated but maintain consistent sizeable balances.
- Weighted average shares outstanding have stayed relatively stable, implying no major dilution or issuance beyond usual repurchase programs.
Potential Concerns / Negative Aspects:
- Long-term debt remains high at $18.96 billion as of Q2 2025, with substantial interest expense of $243 million, which could pressure future earnings if not managed well.
- There has been a notable net cash outflow from financing activities in recent periods, reaching -$1.7 billion in Q2 2025, reflecting debt repayments and other financing cash uses that may tighten liquidity.
- Accumulated other comprehensive income showed a negative balance (-$5.24 billion in Q2 2025), indicating unrealized losses that may affect equity volatility and reserves.
- Changes in operating assets and liabilities have sometimes resulted in negative cash flow impacts, posing working capital and operational efficiency considerations.
Summary:
Marsh & McLennan Companies has demonstrated consistent profit growth and strong operating cash flows, supporting its core business and enabling shareholder returns through dividends and share buybacks. The company’s balance sheet remains robust, with growing assets and equity, though debt levels and associated costs are significant and require ongoing management. The diversification of revenue away from interest income is a positive strategic element. Investors should watch debt trends and cash flow from financing to assess balance sheet health and liquidity going forward.
09/12/25 09:12 PM ETAI Generated. May Contain Errors.