Annual Income Statements for Horace Mann Educators
This table shows Horace Mann Educators' income and expenses over time, based on annual financial data. All values are USD millions unless otherwise specified.
Quarterly Income Statements for Horace Mann Educators
This table shows Horace Mann Educators' income and expenses over time, based on quarterly financial data. All values are USD millions unless otherwise specified.
Metric |
|
Q3 2022 |
Q4 2022 |
Q1 2023 |
Q2 2023 |
Q3 2023 |
Q4 2023 |
Q1 2024 |
Q2 2024 |
Q3 2024 |
Q4 2024 |
Q1 2025 |
Net Income / (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders |
|
20 |
-17 |
6.60 |
-13 |
12 |
40 |
27 |
3.80 |
34 |
38 |
38 |
Consolidated Net Income / (Loss) |
|
20 |
-17 |
6.60 |
-13 |
12 |
40 |
27 |
3.80 |
34 |
38 |
38 |
Net Income / (Loss) Continuing Operations |
|
20 |
-17 |
6.60 |
-13 |
12 |
40 |
27 |
3.80 |
34 |
38 |
38 |
Total Pre-Tax Income |
|
23 |
-26 |
8.10 |
-16 |
14 |
47 |
33 |
4.60 |
43 |
48 |
48 |
Total Revenue |
|
337 |
341 |
347 |
350 |
371 |
394 |
377 |
379 |
403 |
401 |
408 |
Net Interest Income / (Expense) |
|
-5.30 |
-5.90 |
-6.70 |
-6.90 |
-7.50 |
-8.60 |
-8.70 |
-8.70 |
-8.70 |
-8.50 |
-8.90 |
Total Interest Income |
|
0.00 |
- |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
- |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
- |
0.00 |
Total Interest Expense |
|
5.30 |
5.90 |
6.70 |
6.90 |
7.50 |
8.60 |
8.70 |
8.70 |
8.70 |
8.50 |
8.90 |
Long-Term Debt Interest Expense |
|
5.30 |
5.90 |
6.70 |
6.90 |
7.50 |
8.60 |
8.70 |
8.70 |
8.70 |
8.50 |
8.90 |
Total Non-Interest Income |
|
343 |
346 |
354 |
356 |
379 |
403 |
386 |
388 |
412 |
409 |
416 |
Other Service Charges |
|
0.40 |
-0.20 |
1.50 |
4.60 |
2.20 |
5.70 |
3.20 |
4.70 |
6.20 |
6.70 |
5.50 |
Net Realized & Unrealized Capital Gains on Investments |
|
85 |
88 |
97 |
91 |
111 |
123 |
108 |
103 |
117 |
102 |
113 |
Premiums Earned |
|
257 |
259 |
256 |
261 |
266 |
275 |
275 |
281 |
289 |
301 |
298 |
Total Non-Interest Expense |
|
314 |
366 |
339 |
365 |
358 |
347 |
344 |
375 |
361 |
352 |
360 |
Property & Liability Insurance Claims |
|
212 |
249 |
232 |
256 |
252 |
235 |
229 |
261 |
246 |
225 |
236 |
Other Operating Expenses |
|
76 |
86 |
80 |
80 |
76 |
83 |
85 |
83 |
83 |
95 |
91 |
Amortization Expense |
|
26 |
27 |
27 |
29 |
30 |
30 |
31 |
31 |
32 |
33 |
33 |
Income Tax Expense |
|
3.00 |
-9.20 |
1.50 |
-2.80 |
1.90 |
7.70 |
6.50 |
0.80 |
8.40 |
10 |
9.30 |
Basic Earnings per Share |
|
$0.49 |
($0.39) |
$0.16 |
($0.31) |
$0.28 |
$0.96 |
$0.64 |
$0.09 |
$0.83 |
$0.93 |
$0.93 |
Weighted Average Basic Shares Outstanding |
|
41.40M |
41.60M |
41.30M |
41.30M |
41.30M |
41.30M |
41.30M |
41.40M |
41.20M |
41.30M |
41.30M |
Diluted Earnings per Share |
|
$0.49 |
($0.40) |
$0.16 |
($0.31) |
$0.28 |
$0.96 |
$0.64 |
$0.09 |
$0.83 |
$0.92 |
$0.92 |
Weighted Average Diluted Shares Outstanding |
|
41.60M |
41.80M |
41.40M |
41.40M |
41.40M |
41.40M |
41.50M |
41.60M |
41.40M |
41.50M |
41.60M |
Weighted Average Basic & Diluted Shares Outstanding |
|
40.90M |
40.84M |
40.84M |
40.84M |
40.84M |
40.88M |
40.96M |
40.77M |
40.76M |
40.87M |
40.78M |
Cash Dividends to Common per Share |
|
$0.32 |
- |
$0.33 |
- |
- |
- |
$0.34 |
- |
- |
- |
$0.35 |
Annual Cash Flow Statements for Horace Mann Educators
This table details how cash moves in and out of Horace Mann Educators' business through operations, investing, and financing, using annual figures. All values are USD millions unless otherwise specified.
Metric |
|
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
2024 |
Net Change in Cash & Equivalents |
|
-6.51 |
3.83 |
1.16 |
-9.04 |
4.28 |
14 |
-3.20 |
111 |
-91 |
-13 |
8.40 |
Net Cash From Operating Activities |
|
222 |
208 |
211 |
257 |
201 |
128 |
260 |
205 |
172 |
302 |
452 |
Net Cash From Continuing Operating Activities |
|
222 |
208 |
211 |
257 |
201 |
128 |
260 |
205 |
172 |
302 |
452 |
Net Income / (Loss) Continuing Operations |
|
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
184 |
133 |
170 |
20 |
45 |
103 |
Consolidated Net Income / (Loss) |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
184 |
133 |
170 |
20 |
45 |
103 |
Depreciation Expense |
|
- |
- |
- |
6.62 |
7.36 |
16 |
23 |
18 |
28 |
26 |
26 |
Non-Cash Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income |
|
222 |
208 |
211 |
175 |
22 |
-121 |
24 |
-19 |
99 |
18 |
55 |
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities, net |
|
- |
- |
- |
89 |
181 |
48 |
79 |
35 |
26 |
213 |
268 |
Net Cash From Investing Activities |
|
-566 |
-416 |
-325 |
-229 |
-186 |
56 |
-407 |
-302 |
-215 |
-107 |
-136 |
Net Cash From Continuing Investing Activities |
|
-566 |
-416 |
-325 |
-229 |
-186 |
56 |
-407 |
-302 |
-215 |
-107 |
-136 |
Purchase of Investment Securities |
|
-1,325 |
-1,582 |
-1,696 |
-1,730 |
-1,592 |
-1,675 |
-1,564 |
-1,845 |
-1,542 |
-837 |
-1,192 |
Sale and/or Maturity of Investments |
|
760 |
1,166 |
1,371 |
1,502 |
1,406 |
1,730 |
1,157 |
1,543 |
1,327 |
730 |
1,056 |
Net Cash From Financing Activities |
|
337 |
212 |
115 |
-37 |
-10 |
-170 |
144 |
209 |
-48 |
-208 |
-308 |
Net Cash From Continuing Financing Activities |
|
337 |
212 |
115 |
-37 |
-10 |
-170 |
144 |
208 |
-48 |
-208 |
-308 |
Net Change in Deposits |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
0.00 |
-150 |
-21 |
-39 |
-67 |
-115 |
-162 |
Issuance of Debt |
|
0.00 |
250 |
11 |
50 |
22 |
135 |
4.00 |
119 |
0.00 |
298 |
15 |
Repayment of Debt |
|
-1.16 |
-240 |
- |
-4.75 |
0.00 |
-330 |
7.30 |
-416 |
-144 |
-511 |
-270 |
Repurchase of Common Equity |
|
-5.41 |
-22 |
-22 |
-1.66 |
-5.09 |
0.00 |
-2.20 |
-5.30 |
-24 |
-6.50 |
-8.60 |
Payment of Dividends |
|
-39 |
-43 |
-44 |
-46 |
-47 |
-47 |
-50 |
-51 |
-53 |
-54 |
-56 |
Other Financing Activities, Net |
|
383 |
267 |
170 |
-34 |
20 |
222 |
206 |
601 |
240 |
181 |
174 |
Quarterly Cash Flow Statements for Horace Mann Educators
This table details how cash moves in and out of Horace Mann Educators' business through operations, investing, and financing, using quarterly figures. All values are USD millions unless otherwise specified.
Metric |
|
Q3 2022 |
Q4 2022 |
Q1 2023 |
Q2 2023 |
Q3 2023 |
Q4 2023 |
Q1 2024 |
Q2 2024 |
Q3 2024 |
Q4 2024 |
Q1 2025 |
Net Change in Cash & Equivalents |
|
-14 |
6.60 |
-15 |
-4.30 |
11 |
-4.80 |
-9.30 |
-5.80 |
25 |
-1.70 |
-7.80 |
Net Cash From Operating Activities |
|
36 |
56 |
86 |
68 |
45 |
103 |
75 |
40 |
144 |
194 |
141 |
Net Cash From Continuing Operating Activities |
|
36 |
56 |
86 |
68 |
45 |
103 |
75 |
40 |
144 |
194 |
141 |
Net Income / (Loss) Continuing Operations |
|
20 |
-17 |
6.60 |
-13 |
12 |
40 |
27 |
3.80 |
34 |
38 |
38 |
Consolidated Net Income / (Loss) |
|
20 |
-17 |
6.60 |
-13 |
12 |
40 |
27 |
3.80 |
34 |
38 |
38 |
Depreciation Expense |
|
13 |
6.90 |
6.60 |
6.30 |
6.60 |
6.70 |
6.60 |
6.40 |
6.40 |
7.00 |
7.00 |
Non-Cash Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income |
|
23 |
42 |
22 |
18 |
5.90 |
-27 |
9.50 |
13 |
-14 |
47 |
11 |
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities, net |
|
-20 |
24 |
52 |
57 |
21 |
84 |
32 |
17 |
117 |
102 |
85 |
Net Cash From Investing Activities |
|
0.20 |
81 |
-95 |
51 |
-41 |
-22 |
-60 |
-28 |
-44 |
-4.40 |
-35 |
Net Cash From Continuing Investing Activities |
|
0.20 |
81 |
-95 |
51 |
-41 |
-22 |
-60 |
-28 |
-44 |
-4.40 |
-35 |
Purchase of Investment Securities |
|
-256 |
-235 |
-235 |
-168 |
-270 |
-164 |
-290 |
-288 |
-270 |
-344 |
-283 |
Sale and/or Maturity of Investments |
|
256 |
316 |
140 |
218 |
229 |
143 |
230 |
260 |
226 |
339 |
248 |
Net Cash From Financing Activities |
|
-50 |
-130 |
-6.50 |
-123 |
7.10 |
-86 |
-24 |
-18 |
-75 |
-191 |
-114 |
Net Cash From Continuing Financing Activities |
|
-50 |
-130 |
-6.50 |
-123 |
7.10 |
-86 |
-24 |
-18 |
-75 |
-191 |
-114 |
Net Change in Deposits |
|
-8.00 |
-35 |
-24 |
-29 |
-26 |
-36 |
-49 |
19 |
-5.20 |
-127 |
-37 |
Issuance of Debt |
|
92 |
-99 |
-6.70 |
-63 |
300 |
68 |
51 |
-48 |
44 |
-33 |
-6.70 |
Repayment of Debt |
|
-84 |
-45 |
-85 |
- |
-254 |
-173 |
-50 |
-105 |
-15 |
-100 |
-287 |
Repurchase of Common Equity |
|
-10 |
- |
-4.40 |
-1.10 |
-1.00 |
- |
0.00 |
-4.50 |
-4.10 |
- |
-0.20 |
Payment of Dividends |
|
-13 |
-13 |
-14 |
-14 |
-13 |
-14 |
-14 |
-14 |
-14 |
-14 |
-14 |
Other Financing Activities, Net |
|
-27 |
61 |
127 |
-16 |
0.60 |
69 |
38 |
134 |
-80 |
83 |
232 |
Annual Balance Sheets for Horace Mann Educators
This table presents Horace Mann Educators' assets and liabilities at the end of each period, using annual balance sheet data. All values are USD millions unless otherwise specified.
Metric |
|
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
2024 |
Total Assets |
|
9,769 |
10,057 |
10,577 |
11,198 |
11,032 |
12,479 |
13,472 |
14,384 |
13,306 |
14,050 |
14,488 |
Cash and Due from Banks |
|
12 |
16 |
17 |
7.63 |
12 |
26 |
22 |
- |
43 |
30 |
38 |
Trading Account Securities |
|
7,403 |
7,648 |
7,999 |
8,105 |
7,922 |
5,894 |
6,467 |
6,387 |
5,285 |
5,322 |
5,454 |
Loans and Leases, Net of Allowance |
|
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Deferred Acquisition Cost |
|
215 |
253 |
268 |
258 |
299 |
277 |
230 |
248 |
331 |
336 |
347 |
Separate Account Business Assets |
|
1,814 |
1,801 |
1,924 |
2,152 |
2,001 |
2,490 |
2,891 |
- |
2,792 |
3,294 |
3,709 |
Goodwill |
|
47 |
47 |
47 |
47 |
47 |
49 |
44 |
44 |
54 |
54 |
54 |
Intangible Assets |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
0.00 |
177 |
159 |
145 |
185 |
170 |
156 |
Other Assets |
|
277 |
292 |
322 |
628 |
751 |
3,566 |
3,659 |
288 |
4,616 |
4,844 |
4,729 |
Total Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity |
|
9,769 |
10,057 |
10,577 |
11,198 |
11,032 |
12,479 |
13,472 |
14,384 |
13,306 |
14,050 |
14,488 |
Total Liabilities |
|
8,432 |
8,792 |
9,283 |
9,697 |
9,741 |
10,911 |
11,682 |
931 |
12,208 |
12,875 |
13,200 |
Long-Term Debt |
|
200 |
247 |
247 |
297 |
298 |
298 |
302 |
254 |
249 |
546 |
547 |
Claims and Claim Expense |
|
326 |
324 |
330 |
348 |
397 |
443 |
439 |
- |
564 |
582 |
569 |
Future Policy Benefits |
|
4,802 |
5,127 |
5,448 |
5,574 |
5,711 |
6,234 |
6,445 |
- |
1,718 |
1,762 |
1,623 |
Unearned Premiums Liability |
|
223 |
233 |
246 |
261 |
276 |
279 |
265 |
- |
266 |
301 |
344 |
Participating Policy Holder Equity |
|
607 |
693 |
709 |
724 |
768 |
647 |
751 |
- |
6,070 |
6,103 |
6,096 |
Separate Account Business Liabilities |
|
1,814 |
1,801 |
1,924 |
2,152 |
2,001 |
2,490 |
2,891 |
- |
2,792 |
3,294 |
3,709 |
Other Long-Term Liabilities |
|
422 |
369 |
379 |
341 |
290 |
384 |
453 |
428 |
300 |
287 |
312 |
Total Equity & Noncontrolling Interests |
|
1,336 |
1,265 |
1,294 |
1,502 |
1,291 |
1,567 |
1,790 |
2,301 |
1,098 |
1,175 |
1,288 |
Total Preferred & Common Equity |
|
1,336 |
1,265 |
1,294 |
1,502 |
1,291 |
1,567 |
1,790 |
1,807 |
1,098 |
1,175 |
1,288 |
Preferred Stock |
|
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Total Common Equity |
|
1,336 |
1,265 |
1,294 |
1,502 |
1,291 |
1,567 |
1,790 |
2,301 |
1,098 |
1,175 |
1,288 |
Common Stock |
|
422 |
443 |
454 |
464 |
475 |
481 |
489 |
495 |
503 |
511 |
525 |
Retained Earnings |
|
1,065 |
1,116 |
1,156 |
1,231 |
1,217 |
1,353 |
1,435 |
1,525 |
1,512 |
1,502 |
1,548 |
Treasury Stock |
|
-436 |
-458 |
-479 |
-481 |
-486 |
-486 |
-488 |
- |
-517 |
-524 |
-533 |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income / (Loss) |
|
285 |
163 |
164 |
287 |
85 |
220 |
355 |
281 |
-458 |
-336 |
-364 |
Other Equity Adjustments |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
59 |
22 |
111 |
Quarterly Balance Sheets for Horace Mann Educators
This table presents Horace Mann Educators' assets and liabilities at the end of each period, using quarterly balance sheet data. All values are USD millions unless otherwise specified.
Metric |
|
Q3 2022 |
Q1 2023 |
Q2 2023 |
Q3 2023 |
Q1 2024 |
Q2 2024 |
Q3 2024 |
Q1 2025 |
Total Assets |
|
13,314 |
13,654 |
13,672 |
13,413 |
14,236 |
14,282 |
14,714 |
14,396 |
Cash and Due from Banks |
|
36 |
- |
23 |
35 |
20 |
15 |
40 |
30 |
Trading Account Securities |
|
5,386 |
99 |
5,298 |
5,039 |
5,427 |
5,428 |
5,662 |
5,522 |
Loans and Leases, Net of Allowance |
|
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Deferred Acquisition Cost |
|
440 |
332 |
333 |
335 |
337 |
342 |
345 |
349 |
Separate Account Business Assets |
|
2,600 |
- |
3,099 |
2,974 |
3,517 |
3,545 |
3,733 |
3,568 |
Goodwill |
|
56 |
54 |
54 |
54 |
54 |
54 |
54 |
54 |
Intangible Assets |
|
192 |
182 |
178 |
174 |
167 |
163 |
159 |
152 |
Other Assets |
|
4,604 |
3,897 |
4,688 |
4,802 |
4,713 |
4,736 |
4,720 |
4,720 |
Total Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity |
|
13,314 |
13,654 |
13,672 |
13,413 |
14,236 |
14,282 |
14,714 |
14,396 |
Total Liabilities |
|
12,238 |
2,864 |
12,570 |
12,361 |
13,025 |
13,073 |
13,427 |
13,053 |
Long-Term Debt |
|
249 |
249 |
249 |
546 |
546 |
547 |
547 |
547 |
Claims and Claim Expense |
|
482 |
- |
598 |
587 |
584 |
597 |
597 |
577 |
Future Policy Benefits |
|
7,068 |
1,772 |
1,741 |
1,613 |
1,702 |
1,655 |
1,746 |
1,636 |
Unearned Premiums Liability |
|
267 |
263 |
273 |
296 |
300 |
320 |
345 |
337 |
Participating Policy Holder Equity |
|
1,001 |
- |
6,107 |
6,120 |
6,079 |
6,070 |
6,095 |
6,085 |
Separate Account Business Liabilities |
|
2,600 |
- |
3,099 |
2,974 |
3,517 |
3,545 |
3,733 |
3,568 |
Other Long-Term Liabilities |
|
323 |
330 |
256 |
225 |
297 |
341 |
365 |
303 |
Total Equity & Noncontrolling Interests |
|
1,077 |
1,643 |
1,102 |
1,051 |
1,211 |
1,209 |
1,287 |
1,343 |
Total Preferred & Common Equity |
|
1,077 |
1,139 |
1,102 |
1,051 |
1,211 |
1,209 |
1,287 |
1,343 |
Preferred Stock |
|
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Total Common Equity |
|
1,077 |
1,643 |
1,102 |
1,051 |
1,211 |
1,209 |
1,287 |
1,343 |
Common Stock |
|
501 |
503 |
506 |
509 |
513 |
516 |
518 |
526 |
Retained Earnings |
|
1,500 |
1,505 |
1,479 |
1,477 |
1,514 |
1,504 |
1,524 |
1,572 |
Treasury Stock |
|
-517 |
- |
-523 |
-524 |
-524 |
-528 |
-533 |
-533 |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income / (Loss) |
|
-407 |
-365 |
-403 |
-544 |
-356 |
-378 |
-245 |
-322 |
Other Equity Adjustments |
|
- |
- |
43 |
134 |
63 |
95 |
22 |
99 |
Annual Metrics And Ratios for Horace Mann Educators
This table displays calculated financial ratios and metrics derived from Horace Mann Educators' official financial filings.
Metric |
|
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
2024 |
Growth Metrics |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Revenue Growth |
|
2.90% |
1.77% |
4.89% |
3.80% |
1.64% |
20.05% |
-8.46% |
1.56% |
3.56% |
7.34% |
6.73% |
EBITDA Growth |
|
0.51% |
-4.82% |
-7.62% |
-61.17% |
-79.49% |
-5,708.07% |
119.42% |
24.86% |
-80.70% |
80.27% |
94.97% |
EBIT Growth |
|
-5.16% |
-11.40% |
-11.76% |
-22.36% |
-77.97% |
-5,001.98% |
116.66% |
31.64% |
-92.15% |
223.03% |
141.28% |
NOPAT Growth |
|
-6.00% |
-10.32% |
-10.39% |
102.30% |
-89.18% |
905.29% |
-27.71% |
27.83% |
-88.38% |
127.27% |
128.44% |
Net Income Growth |
|
-6.00% |
-10.32% |
-10.39% |
102.30% |
-89.18% |
905.29% |
-27.71% |
27.83% |
-88.38% |
127.27% |
128.44% |
EPS Growth |
|
-7.14% |
-10.93% |
-8.18% |
101.98% |
-89.22% |
900.00% |
-27.95% |
27.44% |
-88.37% |
131.91% |
127.52% |
Operating Cash Flow Growth |
|
7.77% |
-6.41% |
1.79% |
21.36% |
-21.71% |
-36.48% |
103.61% |
-21.13% |
-16.30% |
76.15% |
49.65% |
Free Cash Flow Firm Growth |
|
-151.68% |
217.50% |
-65.31% |
-263.05% |
359.18% |
-199.36% |
58.80% |
-12,223.17% |
207.11% |
-100.65% |
87.00% |
Invested Capital Growth |
|
17.74% |
-3.99% |
1.96% |
16.73% |
-11.71% |
25.94% |
11.35% |
526.55% |
-88.56% |
7.83% |
6.58% |
Revenue Q/Q Growth |
|
0.96% |
0.44% |
0.87% |
1.76% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
2.22% |
-1.53% |
0.99% |
3.82% |
0.40% |
EBITDA Q/Q Growth |
|
-1.31% |
-5.17% |
-1.25% |
-54.05% |
-84.39% |
-639.78% |
117.78% |
439.52% |
-89.58% |
1,104.55% |
0.91% |
EBIT Q/Q Growth |
|
-4.15% |
-9.88% |
-0.67% |
9.83% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
115.16% |
333.70% |
-95.89% |
369.19% |
0.86% |
NOPAT Q/Q Growth |
|
-3.89% |
-8.81% |
-1.43% |
164.97% |
-88.81% |
40.56% |
12.53% |
13.52% |
-81.07% |
424.68% |
-1.25% |
Net Income Q/Q Growth |
|
-3.89% |
-8.81% |
-1.43% |
164.97% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
12.53% |
13.52% |
-81.07% |
501.79% |
-1.25% |
EPS Q/Q Growth |
|
-3.14% |
-9.47% |
-0.98% |
166.67% |
-88.83% |
40.58% |
12.01% |
13.48% |
-81.05% |
503.70% |
-1.59% |
Operating Cash Flow Q/Q Growth |
|
0.58% |
-14.66% |
14.02% |
-9.59% |
-15.19% |
-33.07% |
38.07% |
20.46% |
20.27% |
18.52% |
25.06% |
Free Cash Flow Firm Q/Q Growth |
|
-46.74% |
86.89% |
188.74% |
-175.33% |
14.64% |
18.26% |
-309.53% |
-9,892.76% |
1,631.11% |
-117.63% |
92.13% |
Invested Capital Q/Q Growth |
|
3.15% |
-2.17% |
-8.87% |
9.84% |
-0.85% |
-0.56% |
3.46% |
538.70% |
1.38% |
7.76% |
0.04% |
Profitability Metrics |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
EBITDA Margin |
|
22.93% |
21.44% |
18.88% |
7.06% |
1.43% |
-66.58% |
14.13% |
17.37% |
3.24% |
5.44% |
9.93% |
EBIT Margin |
|
13.96% |
12.16% |
10.23% |
7.65% |
1.66% |
-67.69% |
12.32% |
15.97% |
1.21% |
3.65% |
8.24% |
Profit (Net Income) Margin |
|
9.96% |
8.78% |
7.50% |
14.61% |
1.56% |
13.03% |
10.29% |
12.95% |
1.45% |
3.08% |
6.59% |
Tax Burden Percent |
|
71.34% |
72.21% |
73.33% |
191.08% |
93.89% |
78.00% |
83.52% |
81.10% |
120.00% |
84.43% |
79.94% |
Interest Burden Percent |
|
100.00% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
-24.68% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
Effective Tax Rate |
|
28.66% |
27.79% |
26.67% |
-91.08% |
6.11% |
22.00% |
16.48% |
18.90% |
-20.00% |
15.57% |
20.06% |
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) |
|
7.16% |
6.06% |
5.49% |
10.15% |
1.08% |
10.28% |
6.31% |
2.11% |
0.25% |
2.71% |
5.78% |
ROIC Less NNEP Spread (ROIC-NNEP) |
|
7.16% |
6.06% |
5.49% |
10.15% |
1.08% |
10.28% |
6.31% |
2.11% |
0.25% |
2.71% |
5.78% |
Return on Net Nonoperating Assets (RNNOA) |
|
1.40% |
1.13% |
1.06% |
1.98% |
0.23% |
2.63% |
1.63% |
6.22% |
0.91% |
1.25% |
2.57% |
Return on Equity (ROE) |
|
8.56% |
7.19% |
6.55% |
12.12% |
1.31% |
12.90% |
7.94% |
8.33% |
1.17% |
3.96% |
8.35% |
Cash Return on Invested Capital (CROIC) |
|
-9.13% |
10.13% |
3.55% |
-5.29% |
13.53% |
-12.69% |
-4.44% |
-142.84% |
159.20% |
-4.82% |
-0.59% |
Operating Return on Assets (OROA) |
|
1.57% |
1.31% |
1.11% |
0.81% |
0.18% |
-8.15% |
1.23% |
1.51% |
0.12% |
0.39% |
0.90% |
Return on Assets (ROA) |
|
1.12% |
0.94% |
0.81% |
1.56% |
0.17% |
1.57% |
1.03% |
1.22% |
0.14% |
0.33% |
0.72% |
Return on Common Equity (ROCE) |
|
8.56% |
7.19% |
6.55% |
12.12% |
1.31% |
12.90% |
7.94% |
8.33% |
1.17% |
3.96% |
8.35% |
Return on Equity Simple (ROE_SIMPLE) |
|
7.80% |
7.39% |
6.47% |
11.29% |
1.42% |
11.77% |
7.45% |
9.43% |
1.80% |
3.83% |
7.98% |
Net Operating Profit after Tax (NOPAT) |
|
104 |
93 |
84 |
169 |
18 |
184 |
133 |
170 |
20 |
45 |
103 |
NOPAT Margin |
|
9.96% |
8.78% |
7.50% |
14.61% |
1.56% |
13.03% |
10.29% |
12.95% |
1.45% |
3.08% |
6.59% |
Net Nonoperating Expense Percent (NNEP) |
|
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
SG&A Expenses to Revenue |
|
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
Operating Expenses to Revenue |
|
86.04% |
87.84% |
89.77% |
92.35% |
98.34% |
167.69% |
87.68% |
84.03% |
98.79% |
96.35% |
91.76% |
Earnings before Interest and Taxes (EBIT) |
|
146 |
129 |
114 |
89 |
20 |
-958 |
160 |
210 |
17 |
53 |
129 |
Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA) |
|
240 |
228 |
211 |
82 |
17 |
-942 |
183 |
229 |
44 |
80 |
155 |
Valuation Ratios |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Price to Book Value (P/BV) |
|
0.77 |
0.82 |
1.05 |
0.97 |
0.99 |
0.98 |
0.86 |
0.63 |
1.28 |
1.09 |
1.24 |
Price to Tangible Book Value (P/TBV) |
|
0.80 |
0.85 |
1.09 |
1.00 |
1.02 |
1.15 |
0.97 |
0.69 |
1.64 |
1.35 |
1.48 |
Price to Revenue (P/Rev) |
|
0.99 |
0.97 |
1.21 |
1.25 |
1.08 |
1.09 |
1.18 |
1.11 |
1.04 |
0.88 |
1.02 |
Price to Earnings (P/E) |
|
9.89 |
11.03 |
16.17 |
8.56 |
69.42 |
0.00 |
11.50 |
8.56 |
71.27 |
28.57 |
15.55 |
Dividend Yield |
|
3.74% |
3.95% |
3.15% |
3.08% |
3.67% |
3.09% |
3.24% |
3.53% |
3.71% |
4.19% |
3.47% |
Earnings Yield |
|
10.11% |
9.06% |
6.19% |
11.68% |
1.44% |
0.00% |
8.69% |
11.68% |
1.40% |
3.50% |
6.43% |
Enterprise Value to Invested Capital (EV/IC) |
|
0.80 |
0.84 |
1.03 |
0.97 |
0.98 |
0.97 |
0.87 |
0.14 |
1.17 |
1.05 |
1.15 |
Enterprise Value to Revenue (EV/Rev) |
|
1.20 |
1.19 |
1.42 |
1.50 |
1.32 |
1.37 |
1.50 |
1.49 |
1.37 |
1.23 |
1.35 |
Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) |
|
5.24 |
5.53 |
7.51 |
21.24 |
92.81 |
0.00 |
10.65 |
8.58 |
42.32 |
22.66 |
13.60 |
Enterprise Value to EBIT (EV/EBIT) |
|
8.60 |
9.76 |
13.87 |
19.62 |
79.81 |
0.00 |
12.21 |
9.34 |
113.11 |
33.80 |
16.39 |
Enterprise Value to NOPAT (EV/NOPAT) |
|
12.06 |
13.51 |
18.92 |
10.27 |
85.00 |
10.54 |
14.62 |
11.51 |
94.26 |
40.04 |
20.50 |
Enterprise Value to Operating Cash Flow (EV/OCF) |
|
5.66 |
6.08 |
7.50 |
6.78 |
7.76 |
15.23 |
7.50 |
9.57 |
10.88 |
5.96 |
4.66 |
Enterprise Value to Free Cash Flow (EV/FCFF) |
|
0.00 |
8.08 |
29.23 |
0.00 |
6.81 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.15 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Leverage & Solvency |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Debt to Equity |
|
0.18 |
0.20 |
0.19 |
0.20 |
0.23 |
0.28 |
0.24 |
0.22 |
0.45 |
0.46 |
0.42 |
Long-Term Debt to Equity |
|
0.15 |
0.20 |
0.19 |
0.20 |
0.23 |
0.19 |
0.17 |
0.11 |
0.23 |
0.46 |
0.42 |
Financial Leverage |
|
0.20 |
0.19 |
0.19 |
0.19 |
0.21 |
0.26 |
0.26 |
2.96 |
3.58 |
0.46 |
0.44 |
Leverage Ratio |
|
7.63 |
7.62 |
8.06 |
7.79 |
7.96 |
8.23 |
7.73 |
6.81 |
8.15 |
12.03 |
11.59 |
Compound Leverage Factor |
|
7.63 |
7.62 |
8.06 |
7.79 |
7.96 |
-2.03 |
7.73 |
6.81 |
8.15 |
12.03 |
11.59 |
Debt to Total Capital |
|
15.11% |
16.34% |
16.04% |
16.53% |
18.75% |
21.65% |
19.63% |
17.93% |
31.20% |
31.72% |
29.82% |
Short-Term Debt to Total Capital |
|
2.41% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
6.75% |
6.06% |
8.88% |
15.60% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
Long-Term Debt to Total Capital |
|
12.70% |
16.34% |
16.04% |
16.53% |
18.75% |
14.90% |
13.57% |
9.05% |
15.60% |
31.72% |
29.82% |
Preferred Equity to Total Capital |
|
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
Noncontrolling Interests to Total Capital |
|
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
Common Equity to Total Capital |
|
84.89% |
83.66% |
83.96% |
83.47% |
81.25% |
78.35% |
80.37% |
82.07% |
68.80% |
68.28% |
70.18% |
Debt to EBITDA |
|
0.99 |
1.08 |
1.17 |
3.63 |
17.72 |
-0.46 |
2.39 |
2.20 |
11.29 |
6.87 |
3.53 |
Net Debt to EBITDA |
|
0.94 |
1.01 |
1.09 |
3.54 |
17.01 |
-0.43 |
2.27 |
2.20 |
10.32 |
6.49 |
3.28 |
Long-Term Debt to EBITDA |
|
0.83 |
1.08 |
1.17 |
3.63 |
17.72 |
-0.32 |
1.65 |
1.11 |
5.65 |
6.87 |
3.53 |
Debt to NOPAT |
|
2.28 |
2.64 |
2.95 |
1.76 |
16.23 |
2.35 |
3.28 |
2.95 |
25.15 |
12.13 |
5.32 |
Net Debt to NOPAT |
|
2.17 |
2.48 |
2.75 |
1.71 |
15.58 |
2.21 |
3.11 |
2.95 |
22.99 |
11.47 |
4.95 |
Long-Term Debt to NOPAT |
|
1.92 |
2.64 |
2.95 |
1.76 |
16.23 |
1.62 |
2.27 |
1.49 |
12.58 |
12.13 |
5.32 |
Noncontrolling Interest Sharing Ratio |
|
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
Liquidity Ratios |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Cash Flow Metrics |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Free Cash Flow to Firm (FCFF) |
|
-133 |
156 |
54 |
-88 |
229 |
-228 |
-94 |
-11,558 |
12,379 |
-80 |
-10 |
Operating Cash Flow to CapEx |
|
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
Free Cash Flow to Firm to Interest Expense |
|
-9.37 |
11.91 |
4.59 |
-7.40 |
17.62 |
-14.59 |
-6.17 |
-831.50 |
638.10 |
-2.69 |
-0.30 |
Operating Cash Flow to Interest Expense |
|
15.63 |
15.83 |
17.91 |
21.48 |
15.45 |
8.18 |
17.09 |
14.74 |
8.84 |
10.17 |
13.07 |
Operating Cash Flow Less CapEx to Interest Expense |
|
15.63 |
15.83 |
17.91 |
21.48 |
15.45 |
8.18 |
17.09 |
14.74 |
8.84 |
10.17 |
13.07 |
Efficiency Ratios |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Asset Turnover |
|
0.11 |
0.11 |
0.11 |
0.11 |
0.11 |
0.12 |
0.10 |
0.09 |
0.10 |
0.11 |
0.11 |
Fixed Asset Turnover |
|
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Capital & Investment Metrics |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Invested Capital |
|
1,574 |
1,512 |
1,541 |
1,799 |
1,588 |
2,000 |
2,227 |
13,956 |
1,596 |
1,721 |
1,835 |
Invested Capital Turnover |
|
0.72 |
0.69 |
0.73 |
0.69 |
0.70 |
0.79 |
0.61 |
0.16 |
0.18 |
0.88 |
0.88 |
Increase / (Decrease) in Invested Capital |
|
237 |
-63 |
30 |
258 |
-211 |
412 |
227 |
11,728 |
-12,359 |
125 |
113 |
Enterprise Value (EV) |
|
1,257 |
1,263 |
1,585 |
1,740 |
1,559 |
1,943 |
1,948 |
1,961 |
1,866 |
1,802 |
2,108 |
Market Capitalization |
|
1,031 |
1,031 |
1,354 |
1,450 |
1,273 |
1,536 |
1,533 |
1,459 |
1,411 |
1,285 |
1,599 |
Book Value per Share |
|
$31.89 |
$31.07 |
$32.18 |
$36.92 |
$31.52 |
$38.02 |
$43.23 |
$55.46 |
$26.85 |
$28.78 |
$31.59 |
Tangible Book Value per Share |
|
$30.75 |
$29.91 |
$31.00 |
$35.76 |
$30.36 |
$32.53 |
$38.35 |
$50.90 |
$21.00 |
$23.28 |
$26.43 |
Total Capital |
|
1,574 |
1,512 |
1,541 |
1,799 |
1,588 |
2,000 |
2,227 |
2,803 |
1,596 |
1,721 |
1,835 |
Total Debt |
|
238 |
247 |
247 |
297 |
298 |
433 |
437 |
503 |
498 |
546 |
547 |
Total Long-Term Debt |
|
200 |
247 |
247 |
297 |
298 |
298 |
302 |
254 |
249 |
546 |
547 |
Net Debt |
|
226 |
231 |
231 |
290 |
286 |
408 |
415 |
503 |
455 |
516 |
509 |
Capital Expenditures (CapEx) |
|
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Net Nonoperating Expense (NNE) |
|
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Net Nonoperating Obligations (NNO) |
|
238 |
247 |
247 |
297 |
298 |
433 |
437 |
11,655 |
498 |
546 |
547 |
Total Depreciation and Amortization (D&A) |
|
94 |
99 |
97 |
-6.77 |
-2.74 |
16 |
23 |
18 |
28 |
26 |
26 |
Earnings Adjustments |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Adjusted Basic Earnings per Share |
|
$2.50 |
$2.23 |
$2.04 |
$4.10 |
$0.44 |
$4.42 |
$3.18 |
$3.40 |
($0.06) |
$1.09 |
$2.49 |
Adjusted Weighted Average Basic Shares Outstanding |
|
41.65M |
41.91M |
41.16M |
41.37M |
41.57M |
41.74M |
41.88M |
42M |
41.60M |
41.30M |
41.30M |
Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share |
|
$2.47 |
$2.20 |
$2.02 |
$4.08 |
$0.44 |
$4.40 |
$3.17 |
$3.39 |
($0.06) |
$1.09 |
$2.48 |
Adjusted Weighted Average Diluted Shares Outstanding |
|
42.23M |
42.42M |
41.48M |
41.57M |
41.89M |
41.95M |
42.04M |
42.20M |
41.80M |
41.40M |
41.50M |
Adjusted Basic & Diluted Earnings per Share |
|
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
Adjusted Weighted Average Basic & Diluted Shares Outstanding |
|
41.09M |
40.39M |
40.34M |
40.78M |
40.99M |
41.27M |
41.42M |
41.35M |
40.84M |
40.88M |
40.87M |
Normalized Net Operating Profit after Tax (NOPAT) |
|
104 |
93 |
84 |
62 |
18 |
206 |
142 |
170 |
15 |
45 |
103 |
Normalized NOPAT Margin |
|
9.96% |
8.78% |
7.50% |
5.35% |
1.56% |
14.58% |
10.94% |
12.95% |
1.09% |
3.08% |
6.59% |
Pre Tax Income Margin |
|
13.96% |
12.16% |
10.23% |
7.65% |
1.66% |
16.71% |
12.32% |
15.97% |
1.21% |
3.65% |
8.24% |
Debt Service Ratios |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
EBIT to Interest Expense |
|
10.29 |
9.87 |
9.67 |
7.42 |
1.50 |
-61.39 |
10.50 |
15.12 |
0.85 |
1.79 |
3.72 |
NOPAT to Interest Expense |
|
7.34 |
7.12 |
7.09 |
14.18 |
1.41 |
11.82 |
8.77 |
12.26 |
1.02 |
1.52 |
2.97 |
EBIT Less CapEx to Interest Expense |
|
10.29 |
9.87 |
9.67 |
7.42 |
1.50 |
-61.39 |
10.50 |
15.12 |
0.85 |
1.79 |
3.72 |
NOPAT Less CapEx to Interest Expense |
|
7.34 |
7.12 |
7.09 |
14.18 |
1.41 |
11.82 |
8.77 |
12.26 |
1.02 |
1.52 |
2.97 |
Payout Ratios |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Dividend Payout Ratio |
|
37.64% |
45.49% |
52.90% |
27.21% |
254.53% |
25.65% |
37.21% |
30.16% |
265.66% |
119.78% |
53.99% |
Augmented Payout Ratio |
|
42.83% |
68.97% |
78.58% |
28.19% |
282.27% |
25.65% |
38.86% |
33.27% |
386.87% |
134.22% |
62.35% |
Quarterly Metrics And Ratios for Horace Mann Educators
This table displays calculated financial ratios and metrics derived from Horace Mann Educators' official financial filings.
Metric |
|
Q3 2022 |
Q4 2022 |
Q1 2023 |
Q2 2023 |
Q3 2023 |
Q4 2023 |
Q1 2024 |
Q2 2024 |
Q3 2024 |
Q4 2024 |
Q1 2025 |
Growth Metrics |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Revenue Growth |
|
3.40% |
4.10% |
1.28% |
2.31% |
10.05% |
15.80% |
8.67% |
8.56% |
8.67% |
1.57% |
8.00% |
EBITDA Growth |
|
47.15% |
-105.27% |
-48.96% |
-389.47% |
-44.20% |
383.68% |
169.39% |
218.28% |
143.07% |
2.60% |
37.63% |
EBIT Growth |
|
23.16% |
-107.22% |
-67.60% |
-160.00% |
-41.88% |
282.24% |
307.41% |
129.49% |
213.97% |
2.33% |
43.94% |
NOPAT Growth |
|
25.15% |
-126.62% |
-67.49% |
-160.00% |
-42.65% |
317.87% |
301.52% |
134.80% |
193.16% |
-3.29% |
44.15% |
Net Income Growth |
|
25.15% |
-124.52% |
-67.49% |
-204.76% |
-42.65% |
336.53% |
301.52% |
129.69% |
193.16% |
-3.29% |
44.15% |
EPS Growth |
|
25.64% |
-124.84% |
-66.67% |
-210.00% |
-42.86% |
340.00% |
300.00% |
129.03% |
196.43% |
-4.17% |
43.75% |
Operating Cash Flow Growth |
|
-41.79% |
107.84% |
-9.72% |
529.94% |
26.54% |
84.74% |
-13.77% |
-40.44% |
217.66% |
88.05% |
88.99% |
Free Cash Flow Firm Growth |
|
4,099.37% |
205.84% |
-8,418.90% |
-68.59% |
-101.78% |
-100.69% |
203.41% |
-203.08% |
-1,703.57% |
12.28% |
-100.99% |
Invested Capital Growth |
|
-27.94% |
-88.56% |
453.49% |
-8.98% |
1.45% |
7.83% |
-84.43% |
9.71% |
14.79% |
6.58% |
7.53% |
Revenue Q/Q Growth |
|
-1.26% |
0.95% |
1.97% |
0.66% |
6.21% |
6.22% |
-4.31% |
0.56% |
6.33% |
-0.72% |
1.75% |
EBITDA Q/Q Growth |
|
2,005.26% |
-152.49% |
177.37% |
-163.27% |
317.20% |
166.83% |
-26.53% |
-72.22% |
346.36% |
12.63% |
-1.45% |
EBIT Q/Q Growth |
|
490.00% |
-210.68% |
131.27% |
-292.59% |
187.18% |
247.06% |
-30.08% |
-86.06% |
828.26% |
13.11% |
-1.66% |
NOPAT Q/Q Growth |
|
585.71% |
-188.87% |
136.40% |
-265.45% |
207.14% |
237.61% |
-32.91% |
-85.66% |
802.63% |
11.37% |
0.00% |
Net Income Q/Q Growth |
|
585.71% |
-181.86% |
139.52% |
-293.94% |
191.41% |
237.61% |
-32.91% |
-85.66% |
802.63% |
11.37% |
0.00% |
EPS Q/Q Growth |
|
590.00% |
-181.63% |
140.00% |
-293.75% |
190.32% |
242.86% |
-33.33% |
-85.94% |
822.22% |
10.84% |
0.00% |
Operating Cash Flow Q/Q Growth |
|
328.03% |
55.59% |
55.12% |
-21.88% |
-32.89% |
127.15% |
-27.60% |
-46.04% |
257.96% |
34.47% |
-27.24% |
Free Cash Flow Firm Q/Q Growth |
|
34.81% |
1,856.14% |
-174.89% |
101.59% |
-107.62% |
-663.39% |
11,278.13% |
-101.59% |
-33.33% |
62.87% |
-25.60% |
Invested Capital Q/Q Growth |
|
-10.43% |
1.38% |
607.16% |
-85.83% |
-0.16% |
7.76% |
2.11% |
-0.13% |
4.47% |
0.04% |
3.03% |
Profitability Metrics |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
EBITDA Margin |
|
10.73% |
-5.58% |
4.23% |
-2.66% |
5.44% |
13.67% |
10.50% |
2.90% |
12.17% |
13.81% |
13.37% |
EBIT Margin |
|
6.94% |
-7.61% |
2.33% |
-4.46% |
3.66% |
11.97% |
8.75% |
1.21% |
10.59% |
12.06% |
11.66% |
Profit (Net Income) Margin |
|
6.05% |
-4.90% |
1.90% |
-3.66% |
3.15% |
10.02% |
7.02% |
1.00% |
8.50% |
9.54% |
9.37% |
Tax Burden Percent |
|
87.18% |
64.48% |
81.48% |
82.05% |
86.03% |
83.69% |
80.30% |
82.61% |
80.33% |
79.09% |
80.42% |
Interest Burden Percent |
|
100.00% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
Effective Tax Rate |
|
12.82% |
0.00% |
18.52% |
0.00% |
13.97% |
16.31% |
19.70% |
17.39% |
19.67% |
20.91% |
19.58% |
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) |
|
4.34% |
-0.93% |
0.39% |
-2.56% |
2.80% |
8.83% |
1.61% |
0.91% |
7.70% |
8.37% |
8.18% |
ROIC Less NNEP Spread (ROIC-NNEP) |
|
4.34% |
-0.91% |
0.39% |
-2.94% |
2.80% |
8.83% |
1.61% |
0.91% |
7.70% |
8.37% |
8.18% |
Return on Net Nonoperating Assets (RNNOA) |
|
1.34% |
-3.25% |
1.24% |
-1.24% |
1.37% |
4.05% |
5.74% |
0.41% |
3.60% |
3.72% |
3.50% |
Return on Equity (ROE) |
|
5.68% |
-4.18% |
1.63% |
-3.80% |
4.17% |
12.89% |
7.34% |
1.32% |
11.30% |
12.09% |
11.68% |
Cash Return on Invested Capital (CROIC) |
|
38.04% |
159.20% |
-138.79% |
8.99% |
-2.32% |
-4.82% |
147.11% |
-4.40% |
-7.71% |
-0.59% |
-0.98% |
Operating Return on Assets (OROA) |
|
0.68% |
-0.75% |
0.23% |
-0.45% |
0.39% |
1.28% |
0.94% |
0.13% |
1.17% |
1.32% |
1.30% |
Return on Assets (ROA) |
|
0.59% |
-0.48% |
0.19% |
-0.37% |
0.33% |
1.07% |
0.75% |
0.11% |
0.94% |
1.04% |
1.04% |
Return on Common Equity (ROCE) |
|
5.68% |
-4.18% |
1.63% |
-3.80% |
4.17% |
12.89% |
7.34% |
1.32% |
11.30% |
12.09% |
11.68% |
Return on Equity Simple (ROE_SIMPLE) |
|
9.72% |
0.00% |
0.54% |
-0.23% |
-1.07% |
0.00% |
5.36% |
6.74% |
8.09% |
0.00% |
8.53% |
Net Operating Profit after Tax (NOPAT) |
|
20 |
-18 |
6.60 |
-11 |
12 |
40 |
27 |
3.80 |
34 |
38 |
38 |
NOPAT Margin |
|
6.05% |
-5.32% |
1.90% |
-3.12% |
3.15% |
10.02% |
7.02% |
1.00% |
8.50% |
9.54% |
9.37% |
Net Nonoperating Expense Percent (NNEP) |
|
0.00% |
-0.02% |
0.00% |
0.38% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
SG&A Expenses to Revenue |
|
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
Operating Expenses to Revenue |
|
93.06% |
107.61% |
97.67% |
104.46% |
96.34% |
88.03% |
91.25% |
98.79% |
89.42% |
87.94% |
88.34% |
Earnings before Interest and Taxes (EBIT) |
|
23 |
-26 |
8.10 |
-16 |
14 |
47 |
33 |
4.60 |
43 |
48 |
48 |
Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA) |
|
36 |
-19 |
15 |
-9.30 |
20 |
54 |
40 |
11 |
49 |
55 |
55 |
Valuation Ratios |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Price to Book Value (P/BV) |
|
1.25 |
1.28 |
0.79 |
1.06 |
1.10 |
1.09 |
1.23 |
1.11 |
1.11 |
1.24 |
1.30 |
Price to Tangible Book Value (P/TBV) |
|
1.62 |
1.64 |
0.92 |
1.34 |
1.40 |
1.35 |
1.51 |
1.35 |
1.33 |
1.48 |
1.54 |
Price to Revenue (P/Rev) |
|
1.00 |
1.04 |
0.95 |
0.85 |
0.82 |
0.88 |
1.00 |
0.88 |
0.92 |
1.02 |
1.10 |
Price to Earnings (P/E) |
|
3.56 |
71.27 |
212.80 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
28.57 |
23.04 |
16.40 |
13.69 |
15.55 |
15.25 |
Dividend Yield |
|
3.86% |
3.71% |
4.06% |
4.57% |
4.64% |
4.19% |
3.63% |
4.11% |
3.86% |
3.47% |
3.21% |
Earnings Yield |
|
28.13% |
1.40% |
0.47% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
3.50% |
4.34% |
6.10% |
7.31% |
6.43% |
6.56% |
Enterprise Value to Invested Capital (EV/IC) |
|
1.15 |
1.17 |
0.16 |
1.02 |
1.04 |
1.05 |
1.15 |
1.06 |
1.05 |
1.15 |
1.20 |
Enterprise Value to Revenue (EV/Rev) |
|
1.34 |
1.37 |
1.31 |
1.19 |
1.18 |
1.23 |
1.35 |
1.23 |
1.24 |
1.35 |
1.42 |
Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) |
|
4.27 |
42.32 |
59.87 |
72.46 |
252.24 |
22.66 |
19.36 |
14.98 |
12.58 |
13.60 |
13.32 |
Enterprise Value to EBIT (EV/EBIT) |
|
4.51 |
113.11 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
33.80 |
25.85 |
18.99 |
15.15 |
16.39 |
15.82 |
Enterprise Value to NOPAT (EV/NOPAT) |
|
17.28 |
94.26 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
40.04 |
31.14 |
22.92 |
18.56 |
20.50 |
19.77 |
Enterprise Value to Operating Cash Flow (EV/OCF) |
|
12.67 |
10.88 |
11.07 |
6.67 |
6.53 |
5.96 |
6.96 |
7.11 |
5.34 |
4.66 |
4.37 |
Enterprise Value to Free Cash Flow (EV/FCFF) |
|
2.53 |
0.15 |
0.00 |
10.85 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.21 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Leverage & Solvency |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Debt to Equity |
|
0.46 |
0.45 |
0.30 |
0.45 |
0.52 |
0.46 |
0.45 |
0.45 |
0.42 |
0.42 |
0.41 |
Long-Term Debt to Equity |
|
0.23 |
0.23 |
0.15 |
0.23 |
0.52 |
0.46 |
0.45 |
0.45 |
0.42 |
0.42 |
0.41 |
Financial Leverage |
|
0.31 |
3.58 |
3.19 |
0.42 |
0.49 |
0.46 |
3.57 |
0.45 |
0.47 |
0.44 |
0.43 |
Leverage Ratio |
|
9.60 |
8.15 |
8.83 |
11.61 |
12.56 |
12.03 |
9.77 |
12.10 |
12.03 |
11.59 |
11.21 |
Compound Leverage Factor |
|
9.60 |
8.15 |
8.83 |
11.61 |
12.56 |
12.03 |
9.77 |
12.10 |
12.03 |
11.59 |
11.21 |
Debt to Total Capital |
|
31.62% |
31.20% |
23.26% |
31.13% |
34.19% |
31.72% |
31.08% |
31.13% |
29.81% |
29.82% |
28.95% |
Short-Term Debt to Total Capital |
|
15.81% |
15.60% |
11.63% |
15.56% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
Long-Term Debt to Total Capital |
|
15.81% |
15.60% |
11.63% |
15.57% |
34.19% |
31.72% |
31.08% |
31.13% |
29.81% |
29.82% |
28.95% |
Preferred Equity to Total Capital |
|
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
Noncontrolling Interests to Total Capital |
|
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
Common Equity to Total Capital |
|
68.38% |
68.80% |
76.74% |
68.87% |
65.81% |
68.28% |
68.92% |
68.87% |
70.19% |
70.18% |
71.05% |
Debt to EBITDA |
|
1.18 |
11.29 |
16.60 |
22.04 |
82.74 |
6.87 |
5.23 |
4.38 |
3.56 |
3.53 |
3.22 |
Net Debt to EBITDA |
|
1.09 |
10.32 |
16.60 |
21.02 |
77.52 |
6.49 |
5.04 |
4.27 |
3.30 |
3.28 |
3.04 |
Long-Term Debt to EBITDA |
|
0.59 |
5.65 |
8.30 |
11.02 |
82.74 |
6.87 |
5.23 |
4.38 |
3.56 |
3.53 |
3.22 |
Debt to NOPAT |
|
4.76 |
25.15 |
-1,778.57 |
-71.16 |
-39.40 |
12.13 |
8.42 |
6.71 |
5.25 |
5.32 |
4.78 |
Net Debt to NOPAT |
|
4.41 |
22.99 |
-1,778.57 |
-67.86 |
-36.91 |
11.47 |
8.10 |
6.53 |
4.87 |
4.95 |
4.51 |
Long-Term Debt to NOPAT |
|
2.38 |
12.58 |
-889.29 |
-35.59 |
-39.40 |
12.13 |
8.42 |
6.71 |
5.25 |
5.32 |
4.78 |
Noncontrolling Interest Sharing Ratio |
|
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
Liquidity Ratios |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Cash Flow Metrics |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Free Cash Flow to Firm (FCFF) |
|
631 |
12,341 |
-9,242 |
147 |
-11 |
-86 |
9,557 |
-152 |
-202 |
-75 |
-94 |
Operating Cash Flow to CapEx |
|
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
Free Cash Flow to Firm to Interest Expense |
|
119.04 |
2,091.74 |
-1,379.45 |
21.30 |
-1.49 |
-9.94 |
1,098.54 |
-17.41 |
-23.22 |
-8.82 |
-10.58 |
Operating Cash Flow to Interest Expense |
|
6.75 |
9.44 |
12.90 |
9.78 |
6.04 |
11.97 |
8.56 |
4.62 |
16.54 |
22.76 |
15.82 |
Operating Cash Flow Less CapEx to Interest Expense |
|
6.75 |
9.44 |
12.90 |
9.78 |
6.04 |
11.97 |
8.56 |
4.62 |
16.54 |
22.76 |
15.82 |
Efficiency Ratios |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Asset Turnover |
|
0.10 |
0.10 |
0.10 |
0.10 |
0.11 |
0.11 |
0.11 |
0.11 |
0.11 |
0.11 |
0.11 |
Fixed Asset Turnover |
|
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Capital & Investment Metrics |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Invested Capital |
|
1,575 |
1,596 |
11,288 |
1,600 |
1,597 |
1,721 |
1,758 |
1,755 |
1,834 |
1,835 |
1,890 |
Invested Capital Turnover |
|
0.72 |
0.18 |
0.21 |
0.82 |
0.89 |
0.88 |
0.23 |
0.91 |
0.91 |
0.88 |
0.87 |
Increase / (Decrease) in Invested Capital |
|
-611 |
-12,359 |
9,249 |
-158 |
23 |
125 |
-9,531 |
155 |
236 |
113 |
132 |
Enterprise Value (EV) |
|
1,807 |
1,866 |
1,796 |
1,638 |
1,665 |
1,802 |
2,021 |
1,868 |
1,932 |
2,108 |
2,263 |
Market Capitalization |
|
1,345 |
1,411 |
1,298 |
1,163 |
1,153 |
1,285 |
1,495 |
1,336 |
1,425 |
1,599 |
1,746 |
Book Value per Share |
|
$26.32 |
$26.85 |
$40.24 |
$26.98 |
$25.74 |
$28.78 |
$29.33 |
$29.51 |
$31.57 |
$31.59 |
$32.85 |
Tangible Book Value per Share |
|
$20.25 |
$21.00 |
$34.46 |
$21.30 |
$20.15 |
$23.28 |
$23.98 |
$24.20 |
$26.33 |
$26.43 |
$27.80 |
Total Capital |
|
1,575 |
1,596 |
2,141 |
1,600 |
1,597 |
1,721 |
1,758 |
1,755 |
1,834 |
1,835 |
1,890 |
Total Debt |
|
498 |
498 |
498 |
498 |
546 |
546 |
546 |
547 |
547 |
547 |
547 |
Total Long-Term Debt |
|
249 |
249 |
249 |
249 |
546 |
546 |
546 |
547 |
547 |
547 |
547 |
Net Debt |
|
462 |
455 |
498 |
475 |
512 |
516 |
526 |
532 |
507 |
509 |
517 |
Capital Expenditures (CapEx) |
|
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Net Nonoperating Expense (NNE) |
|
0.00 |
-1.43 |
0.00 |
1.88 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Net Nonoperating Obligations (NNO) |
|
498 |
498 |
9,645 |
498 |
546 |
546 |
546 |
547 |
547 |
547 |
547 |
Total Depreciation and Amortization (D&A) |
|
13 |
6.90 |
6.60 |
6.30 |
6.60 |
6.70 |
6.60 |
6.40 |
6.40 |
7.00 |
7.00 |
Earnings Adjustments |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Adjusted Basic Earnings per Share |
|
$0.33 |
($0.39) |
$0.16 |
($0.31) |
$0.28 |
$0.96 |
$0.64 |
$0.09 |
$0.83 |
$0.93 |
$0.93 |
Adjusted Weighted Average Basic Shares Outstanding |
|
41.40M |
41.60M |
41.30M |
41.30M |
41.30M |
41.30M |
41.30M |
41.40M |
41.20M |
41.30M |
41.30M |
Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share |
|
$0.33 |
($0.40) |
$0.16 |
($0.31) |
$0.28 |
$0.96 |
$0.64 |
$0.09 |
$0.83 |
$0.92 |
$0.92 |
Adjusted Weighted Average Diluted Shares Outstanding |
|
41.60M |
41.80M |
41.40M |
41.40M |
41.40M |
41.40M |
41.50M |
41.60M |
41.40M |
41.50M |
41.60M |
Adjusted Basic & Diluted Earnings per Share |
|
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
$0.00 |
Adjusted Weighted Average Basic & Diluted Shares Outstanding |
|
40.90M |
40.84M |
40.84M |
40.84M |
40.84M |
40.88M |
40.96M |
40.77M |
40.76M |
40.87M |
40.78M |
Normalized Net Operating Profit after Tax (NOPAT) |
|
20 |
-18 |
6.60 |
-11 |
12 |
40 |
27 |
3.80 |
34 |
38 |
38 |
Normalized NOPAT Margin |
|
6.05% |
-5.32% |
1.90% |
-3.12% |
3.15% |
10.02% |
7.02% |
1.00% |
8.50% |
9.54% |
9.37% |
Pre Tax Income Margin |
|
6.94% |
-7.61% |
2.33% |
-4.46% |
3.66% |
11.97% |
8.75% |
1.21% |
10.59% |
12.06% |
11.66% |
Debt Service Ratios |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
EBIT to Interest Expense |
|
4.42 |
-4.39 |
1.21 |
-2.26 |
1.81 |
5.49 |
3.79 |
0.53 |
4.91 |
5.68 |
5.34 |
NOPAT to Interest Expense |
|
3.85 |
-3.07 |
0.99 |
-1.58 |
1.56 |
4.59 |
3.05 |
0.44 |
3.94 |
4.49 |
4.29 |
EBIT Less CapEx to Interest Expense |
|
4.42 |
-4.39 |
1.21 |
-2.26 |
1.81 |
5.49 |
3.79 |
0.53 |
4.91 |
5.68 |
5.34 |
NOPAT Less CapEx to Interest Expense |
|
3.85 |
-3.07 |
0.99 |
-1.58 |
1.56 |
4.59 |
3.05 |
0.44 |
3.94 |
4.49 |
4.29 |
Payout Ratios |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Dividend Payout Ratio |
|
50.00% |
265.66% |
867.21% |
-2,128.00% |
-477.68% |
119.78% |
83.67% |
67.12% |
53.03% |
53.99% |
48.82% |
Augmented Payout Ratio |
|
76.39% |
386.87% |
1,296.72% |
-2,748.00% |
-535.71% |
134.22% |
86.90% |
73.87% |
61.29% |
62.35% |
56.51% |
Key Financial Trends
Horace Mann Educators (NYSE: HMN) has shown a significant rebound and improvement in financial performance over the past few years, based on an analysis of quarterly financial statements from Q3 2022 through Q1 2025.
Key Positive Trends:
- Net income has markedly improved from negative $12.8 million in Q2 2023 to a positive $38.2 million in Q1 2025 continuing operations, reflecting a strong turnaround in profitability.
- Premiums earned have increased steadily, reaching approximately $298.3 million in Q1 2025 compared to around $257.4 million in Q3 2022, indicating growth in the insurance business.
- Net realized and unrealized capital gains on investments surged to $112.6 million in Q1 2025 compared to $84.8 million in Q3 2022, contributing significantly to non-interest income.
- Total revenue increased from roughly $342.6 million in Q3 2022 to $407.5 million in Q1 2025, showing consistent top-line growth.
- Cash flow from operating activities remains robust, with $140.8 million generated in Q1 2025, supporting operational liquidity and business sustainability.
- The company has maintained a steady dividend payout, with cash dividends per common share rising slightly to $0.35 in Q1 2025 from $0.28 in Q3 2022, supporting shareholder returns.
- Total common equity increased to $1.34 billion in Q1 2025 from approximately $1.05 billion in Q3 2022, indicating improvement in the company’s net asset base.
Neutral Observations:
- Long-term debt interest expense has increased slightly from $5.3 million in Q3 2022 to about $8.9 million in Q1 2025, reflecting higher borrowing costs or increased debt levels.
- Total liabilities have risen to $13.05 billion in Q1 2025 from $12.24 billion in Q3 2022, which aligns with asset growth but warrants ongoing debt management attention.
- Net interest expense remains negative due to zero interest income and increasing interest expense, which is typical for an insurance company but should be monitored.
Areas of Potential Concern:
- Property and liability insurance claims remain high and volatile, increasing from $211.9 million in Q3 2022 to $236 million in Q1 2025, presenting underwriting and claims cost risk.
- Other operating expenses and amortization costs have slightly increased over the years, which could pressure margins if not controlled.
- The company's net realized & unrealized capital gains are a significant portion of income, suggesting dependency on market performance and potential earnings volatility.
- The negative accumulated other comprehensive income balance widened to -$321.5 million in Q1 2025, indicating potential risks from items excluded from net income such as unrealized losses.
Summary: Horace Mann Educators has demonstrated strong financial improvement with solid revenue growth, increased investment gains, and rising profitability. While insurance claims and increasing expenses pose challenges, the company maintains healthy cash flow and equity growth. Investors may find the company’s improved earnings and dividend consistency attractive, though attention should be given to underwriting results and investment volatility going forward.
08/07/25 06:08 AMAI Generated. May Contain Errors.