A currency trader passes by the screens showing the Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI), center, and the foreign exchange rate between U.S. dollar and South Korean won, right, at the foreign exchange dealing room of the KEB Hana Bank headquarters in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Jan. 31, 2024. Asian stocks mostly declined Wednesday as markets awaited a decision on interest rates by the Federal Reserve, while China reported manufacturing contracted in January for a fourth straight month.(AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon) Currency traders watch monitors at the foreign exchange dealing room of the KEB Hana Bank headquarters in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Jan. 31, 2024. Asian stocks mostly declined Wednesday as markets awaited a decision on interest rates by the Federal Reserve, while China reported manufacturing contracted in January for a fourth straight month. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon) A currency trader watches monitors at the foreign exchange dealing room of the KEB Hana Bank headquarters in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Jan. 31, 2024. Asian stocks mostly declined Wednesday as markets awaited a decision on interest rates by the Federal Reserve, while China reported manufacturing contracted in January for a fourth straight month. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon) Currency trader pass by the screens showing the Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI), center left, and the foreign exchange rate between U.S. dollar and South Korean won, center right, at the foreign exchange dealing room of the KEB Hana Bank headquarters in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Jan. 31, 2024. Asian stocks mostly declined Wednesday as markets awaited a decision on interest rates by the Federal Reserve, while China reported manufacturing contracted in January for a fourth straight month. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon) A street sign is seen in front of the New York Stock Exchange in New York, Tuesday, June 14, 2022. Wall Street headed lower early Tuesday, Dec. 5, 2023, after Moody's Investor Service downgraded China's sovereign debt rating as the country's real estate crisis seeps into its local government and private financing. (AP Photo/Seth Wenig, File) File - The New York Stock Exchange is seen in New York, Jan. 24, 2024. (AP Photo/Seth Wenig, File) Trader Edward Curran works on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange, Wednesday, Jan. 31, 2024. Technology stocks are slumping Wednesday as several of Wall Street's most influential stocks feel the downside of ultrahigh expectations. (AP Photo/Richard Drew) Specialist Anthony Matesic works at his post on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange, Wednesday, Jan. 31, 2024. Technology stocks are slumping Wednesday as several of Wall Street's most influential stocks feel the downside of ultrahigh expectations. (AP Photo/Richard Drew) Trader Edward McCarthy works on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange, Wednesday, Jan. 31, 2024. Technology stocks are slumping Wednesday as several of Wall Street's most influential stocks feel the downside of ultrahigh expectations. (AP Photo/Richard Drew) Trader Michael Milano works on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange, Wednesday, Jan. 31, 2024. Technology stocks are slumping Wednesday as several of Wall Street's most influential stocks feel the downside of ultrahigh expectations. (AP Photo/Richard Drew) Television screens on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange show the news conference of Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell, Wednesday, Jan. 31, 2024. The Fed kept its key rate unchanged at about 5.4%, a 22-year high. In a statement, it signaled a policy shift by dropping previous wording that had said it was still considering further rate hikes. (AP Photo/Richard Drew) A person looks at an electronic stock board showing Japan's Nikkei 225 index at a securities firm Friday, Jan. 26, 2024, in Tokyo. Asian shares were mixed on Thursday after Wall Street fell to its worst loss since September as the Federal Reserve indicated cuts to interest rates are not imminent. (AP Photo/Eugene Hoshiko, File) Currency traders watch monitors at the foreign exchange dealing room of the KEB Hana Bank headquarters in Seoul, South Korea, Monday, Jan. 29, 2024. Asian shares were mixed on Thursday after Wall Street fell to its worst loss since September as the Federal Reserve indicated cuts to interest rates are not imminent. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon, File) The New York Stock Exchange on Wednesday, June 29, 2022 in New York. (AP Photo/Julia Nikhinson, File) People look at an electronic stock board showing Japan's stock prices at a securities firm on Jan. 17, 2024, in Tokyo. Asian shares mostly rose Friday, Feb. 2, helped by optimism about technology shares following a Wall Street rally led by big tech stocks. (AP Photo/Eugene Hoshiko, File)
TOKYO (AP) — Asian shares mostly rose Friday, helped by optimism about technology shares following a Wall Street rally led by big tech stocks.
Japan's benchmark Nikkei 225 added 0.8% to 36,283.49. Australia's S&P/ASX 200 jumped 1.3% to 7,688.10. South Korea's Kospi surged 2.2% to 2,596.79. Hong Kong's Hang Seng added 0.8% to 15,685.21, while the Shanghai Composite lost 0.7% to 2,750.72.
On Wall Street, U.S. stocks bounced back in a widespread rally following their worst day since September.
The S&P 500 gained 1.2% to recover three quarters of its sharp loss from the day before, closing at 4,906.19. The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 1% to 38,519.84, while the Nasdaq composite leaped 1.3% to 15,361.64.
Microsoft climbed 1.6% a day after falling 2.7%. Google’s parent company, Alphabet, added 0.8% after tumbling 7.5% on Wednesday.
Big Tech stocks are Wall Street's most influential because they're the biggest, and they're facing high expectations after soaring much more than the rest of the market last year. Amazon, Apple and Meta Platforms reported their latest results after trading ended Thursday and faced similar pressure to deliver big numbers to justify their runs higher.
Meta Platforms, the owner of Facebook and Instagram, surged after topping analysts' expectations for profit and revenue and saying it would start paying its shareholders a dividend.
Stocks broadly got a boost following a suite of reports suggesting the economy remains solid, while pressures on inflation may be easing. Such data could give the Federal Reserve more of the evidence it wants of a slowdown in inflation before it will deliver the cuts to interest rates that investors crave. A day earlier, stocks fell sharply after the Fed’s chair warned it doesn’t have enough such evidence
Merck climbed 4.6% after the pharmaceutical giant delivered stronger profit and revenue for the latest quarter than analysts expected. Etsy jumped 9.1% after it added a partner from Elliott Investment Management to its board.
On the losing end of Wall Street, New York Community Bancorp fell another 11.1% after plunging 37.7% a day before, when it reported a loss for its latest quarter and cut its dividend to build its financial strength. The surprising report caused stocks of other regional banks to tumble, reviving uncomfortable memories of the banking crisis last year that led to the collapses of Silicon Valley Bank, Signature Bank and others.
New York Community Bancorp had acquired much of Signature, and analysts say much of its struggles are related to that. But its losses tied to commercial real estate are a reminder of challenges that the entire industry faces. The KBW Nasdaq Regional Bank index fell 2.3%, following Wednesday’s tumble of 6%.
Peloton Interactive dropped 24.3% after it gave a forecast for upcoming revenue that fell short of analysts’ expectations. That was despite its roughly matching forecasts for the latest quarter.
It sank after one report showed that slightly more workers applied for unemployment benefits last week than expected.
Data released later in the morning suggested the U.S. manufacturing industry is improving after struggling for more than a year under the weight of high interest rates, according to the Institute for Supply Management. Growth in new orders is helping to boost the industry, but it's potentially concerning that prices for raw materials increased in January following eight months of decreases.
Traders are increasingly betting the Federal Reserve will begin cutting interest rates in May, after pushing back expectations from March. Whenever it does begin, it would mark a sharp turnaround after the Fed hiked its main interest rate to the highest level since 2001 in hopes of getting inflation under control.
High interest rates intentionally slow the economy, and they undercut prices for investments.
In energy trading, benchmark U.S. crude rose 48 cents to $74.30 a barrel in electronic trading on the New York Mercantile Exchange. Brent crude, the international standard, rose 55 cents to $79.25 a barrel.
In currency trading, the U.S. dollar was little changed at 146.40 Japanese yen, inching down from 146.41 yen. The euro cost $1.0876, little changed from $1.0875.
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AP Business Writer Stan Choe contributed.
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